Ungalandelelwa kanjani umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo yawo

Esikhathini sedijithali Emhlabeni esiphila kuwo, kungenzeka ukuthi ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo yawo sekube yithuluzi elibalulekile ezindaweni ezahlukene. Noma ngabe ukuthola ifoni elahlekile noma ukuqapha indawo yomuntu omthandayo, ubuchwepheshe buthuthuke ngokwanele ukwenza lo msebenzi wenzeke. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izindlela zobuchwepheshe ezihlukahlukene ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo yayo kuphela, unikeze umbono ongathathi hlangothi nomgomo wezinketho nokusebenza kwalezi zobuchwepheshe. Uma unesithakazelo sokufunda indlela yokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo yayo, usendaweni efanele.

1. Isingeniso sendawo yomakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo yocingo

Indawo yeselula ngenombolo yocingo kuyinqubo ekuvumela ukuthi unqume indawo yocingo lweselula usebenzisa inombolo yayo kuphela. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza ukuthi ungenza kanjani lesi senzo Igxathu emvakwe gxathu, kanye nokunikeza amathiphu namathuluzi wokukufeza lokho ngempumelelo.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokuthola umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo yocingo. Enye yezinto ezivame kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile zokulandela umkhondo namasevisi. Lawa mathuluzi asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-geolocation nezizindalwazi ukuze anqume cishe indawo yocingo. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zinikeza izici ezengeziwe ezifana nekhono lokukhiya ifoni yakho noma ukusula elikuqukethe ukude.

Enye indlela yokuthola umakhalekhukhwini ngokusebenzisa izinsiza ezihlinzekwa yizinkampani zocingo. Lezi zinkampani zinezinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo ezithuthukile ezivumela ukuthi zinqume indawo yocingo ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngokuvamile, lawa mathuluzi enzelwe ukusetshenziswa kuphela abomthetho futhi adinga ukuthi kusetshenziswe umyalelo wenkantolo. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinkampani zinikeza izinsizakalo zokulandelela kubantu ngabanye, nakuba ukunemba kwazo kungase kuhluke.

2. Izisekelo zokulandela umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo yakho yocingo

Ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo yayo yocingo, kubalulekile ukuqonda izisekelo zokuthi le nqubo isebenza kanjani. Kunamathuluzi amaningana nezindlela ezitholakalayo ezingakusiza ukulandelela ngokunembile indawo yedivayisi yeselula. Okulandelayo, sizosho amaphuzu abalulekile okufanele uwakhumbule:

1. I-GPS: Ama-smartphones amaningi afakwe isamukeli se-GPS esakhelwe ngaphakathi esikuvumela ukuthi unqume indawo eqondile yocingo usebenzisa amasignali wesathelayithi. Lena enye yezindlela ezinembe kakhulu zokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini, njengoba inikeza izixhumanisi ezinembe kakhulu zendawo.

2. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandela umkhondo: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zokulandelela ezitholakala emakethe ezihambisana nazo izinhlelo ezahlukene ukusebenza. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenzisa inhlanganisela yobuchwepheshe obufana ne-GPS, i-Wi-Fi kanye nemibhoshongo yeselula ukuze kutholwe indawo yeselula. Ukwengeza, ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zinikeza izici ezengeziwe ezifana nokulandelela ngesikhathi sangempela, ukubuka umlando wendawo, ne-geofencing.

3. Ukubaluleka kokubambisana komhlinzeki wesevisi yeselula ekulandeleni umkhondo

Ukusebenzisana komhlinzeki wesevisi yeselula ekulandeleni umkhondo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwaleli thuluzi. Ngalokhu kubambisana, ulwazi olunembile nolubuyekeziwe mayelana nendawo yedivayisi yeselula lungatholakala ngesikhathi sangempela. Lolu lwazi lubalulekile ezinhlelweni eziningi, njengokuthola abantu abalahlekile, ukuphatha izimoto zezimoto noma ukuphepha kwezokuthutha.

Okokuqala, ukuze umhlinzeki wesevisi yeselula abambisane ekulandeleni, kuyadingeka ukugunyazwa kwabo kanye nokufinyelela kudatha yendawo yedivayisi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umsebenzisi kufanele anikeze izimvume ezidingekayo ukuze umhlinzeki akwazi ukuqoqa futhi abelane ngolwazi olushiwo. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuthi umhlinzeki wesevisi yeselula abe nezinhlelo zokuphepha ezanele kanye nezivumelwano zokuvikela ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi futhi avimbele ukusetshenziswa kabi kwalolu lwazi olubucayi.

Uma ukusebenzisana nomhlinzeki wesevisi yeselula sekusungulwe, ukulandelela idivayisi kungaqalwa. Kulokhu, kungasetshenziswa amathuluzi namasu anhlobonhlobo, njengokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-GPS geolocation noma ukulandelela ngesignali yenethiwekhi yeselula. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukunemba kokulandelela kungase kwehluke kuye ngezici ezihlukahlukene, njengekhwalithi yesignali noma ukutholakala kwengqalasizinda ye-geolocation ezindaweni ezithile.

4. Izindlela zobuchwepheshe ezisetshenziswa ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo yawo

Kunezindlela eziningana zobuchwepheshe ezingasetshenziswa ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo yawo. Lezi zindlela ziyahlukahluka ngobunkimbinkimbi nangempumelelo, kodwa ngezansi ezinye ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu:

1. Amasevisi wendawo yeselula: Ezinye izinkampani zocingo zinikeza amakhasimende azo amasevisi wendawo ngesikhathi sangempela. Lezi zinsizakalo zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe benethiwekhi yeselula kanye ne-GPS yefoni yakho ukucacisa indawo okuyo ngqo. Abasebenzisi bangafinyelela lolu lwazi ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza noma izinkundla eziku-inthanethi ezinikezwe inkampani yocingo.

2. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandela umakhalekhukhwini: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezitholakala ezitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivumela ukulandelela indawo. yeselula usebenzisa inombolo yakho. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ngokuvamile zidinga idivayisi eqondiwe ukuthi ifake uhlelo lokusebenza olufanayo, okuvumela ukuxhumana phakathi kwamadivayisi nokudluliswa kwedatha yendawo. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza futhi zinikeza izici ezengeziwe, ezifana nekhono lokukhiya ifoni yakho noma ukusula idatha yakho ukude.

3. Izinsizakalo zenkampani yangaphandle: Ngaphezu kwezinsizakalo ezihlinzekwa yizinkampani zocingo kanye nezicelo zokulandelela, kunezinsizakalo zezinkampani zangaphandle ezitholakala ku-inthanethi ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo yawo. Lawa masevisi ngokuvamile adinga ukuthi umsebenzisi anikeze inombolo yocingo afisa ukuyilandela bese esebenzisa amasu ahlukahlukene ukuze athole indawo yedivayisi ehlotshaniswa naleyo nombolo. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ezinye zalezi zinsizakalo zingase zingabi semthethweni noma ziziphathe kahle, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthi wenze ucwaningo lwakho futhi usebenzise izinsizakalo ezithenjwayo neziqashelwayo.

5. Umthetho kanye nobumfihlo endaweni yomakhalekhukhwini

Njengamanje, ukulandela ngomakhalekhukhwini sekudale impikiswano mayelana nokuba semthethweni kanye nobumfihlo balezi zenzo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukufinyelela indawo yeselula kungasetshenziselwa kokubili izinjongo ezisemthethweni kanye nemisebenzi engekho emthethweni. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi imithetho ethile neziqondiso zezwe ngalinye ngaphambi kokulandelela idivayisi.

Ukuqinisekisa lokhu, izinyathelo ezithile kufanele zilandelwe futhi kusetshenziswe amathuluzi athembekile. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthola imvume ecacile yomuntu ofuna ukulandelela ifoni yakhe. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusayina idokhumenti yomthetho noma ukugunyazwa okubhaliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukwazisa nokufundisa abasebenzisi mayelana nemithelela kanye nemikhawulo yokulandela umakhalekhukhwini.

Kunamathuluzi ahlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele indawo yeselula ngendlela esemthethweni nelungile. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa kuphela lezo ezisekelwa izinkampani ezithembekile noma izinhlangano. Ukwengeza, kuyatuseka ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokubethela nokuvikela ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ulwazi oluqoqiwe luhlala luvikelekile futhi luyimfihlo. Kafushane, ukulandelela amaselula kumele kwenziwe ngendlela enomthwalo wemfanelo kanye nezimiso zokuziphatha, njalo kuhlonishwe ubumfihlo babantu abahilelekile.

6. Amathuluzi nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo zokulandelela omakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo

Kunamathuluzi ahlukahlukene kanye nezicelo ezitholakalayo zokulandelela omakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo.. Lawa mathuluzi awusizo ikakhulukazi ezimeni ezifana nefoni elahlekile noma eyebiwe, noma ukuqapha indawo yomuntu othandekayo ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngezansi ezinye zezinketho ezidume kakhulu nezisebenzayo:

1. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandelela: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zeselula ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele indawo yeselula usebenzisa inombolo yocingo. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zivame ukusebenza ngokusebenzisa i-GPS yefoni noxhumo lwe-inthanethi. Ezinye izinketho ezidumile zifaka phakathi okuthi “Thola I-iPhone Yami” yamadivayisi we-Apple kanye nethi “Thola Ifoni Yami” yamadivayisi we-Android. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ngokuvamile zidinga ukuthi ifoni ivulwe futhi ixhunywe ku-inthanethi ukuze kulandelelwe indawo yayo.

2. Izinsizakalo ze-geolocation: Ezinye izinkampani zinikeza izinsiza ze-geolocation ezivumela omakhalekhukhwini ukuthi balandelelwe kusetshenziswa inombolo yocingo. Lawa masevisi ngokuvamile anokubhalisa kwanyanga zonke futhi ahlinzeka ngezici ezengeziwe ezifana nekhono lokusungula izindawo eziphephile nokwamukela izexwayiso lapho umakhalekhukhwini ushiya lezo zindawo. Izibonelo zamasevisi e-geolocation adumile zifaka i-“Life360” kanye “Nendawo Yomndeni.” Lezi zinsizakalo zivame ukusebenza kuwo womabili amadivayisi we-Apple ne-Android.

3. I-Spyware: Enye inketho yokulandelela omakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zobunhloli. Lezi zinhlelo efakwe ocingweni target isinyenyela futhi uvumele ukuqapha indawo yayo, imiyalezo, izingcingo, nokuningi. Ezinye izinhloli ezidumile zihlanganisa "mSpy" kanye "FlexiSPY." Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi ukufakwa nokusetshenziswa kwalolu hlobo lwezinhlelo kungase kuthathwe njengokungekho emthethweni kwamanye amazwe noma kwephule ubumfihlo babantu, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ubuyekeze imithetho yendawo ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.

7. Izinyathelo zokulandelela ngempumelelo umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo kuphela

Ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo kuphela, kungenzeka ukulandela ngempumelelo lezi zinyathelo eziyisikhombisa:

1. Phenya ngezinsizakalo zokulandelela: Into yokuqala okufanele siyenze ukucwaninga bese sikhetha isevisi yokulandelela ethembekile. Kunezinye izindlela ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo ku-inthanethi, kokubili mahhala futhi ezikhokhelwayo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha inketho eqinisekisa ubumfihlo nokuphepha kwedatha.
2. Nikeza inombolo: Uma sesikhethe isevisi yokulandelela, kufanele sifake inombolo yocingo yeselula esifuna ukuyilandela. Kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi unikeza inombolo ngendlela efanele, okuhlanganisa nekhodi yezwe ehambisanayo.
3. Qinisekisa ubuwena: Amanye amasevisi okulandelela angase adinge ukuthi siqinisekise ubuwena ngaphambi kokwenza ukusesha. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuqinisekisa i-akhawunti yethu nge-imeyili noma umlayezo wombhalo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo kuphela kungase kungabi olunembile ngokuphelele kuzo zonke izimo. Indawo ingahluka ngenxa yokutholakala kwesignali, ukunemba kwe-GPS yeselula nezinye izici zangaphandle. Ukwengeza, le ndlela yokulandelela kufanele ihlale isetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nemithetho yendawo kanye nemithethonqubo. Sihlala sincoma ukusebenzisa lezi zinhlobo zamathuluzi ngendlela enesibopho neyokuziphatha, ukuhlonipha ubumfihlo babanye.

Kafushane, ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo kungenzeka ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo eziyisikhombisa. Ukucwaninga nokukhetha isevisi ethembekile, ukunikeza inombolo ngendlela efanele, nokuqinisekisa ubuwena kuyizinyathelo ezibalulekile zokulandelela ngempumelelo. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukulinganiselwa kwale ndlela futhi usebenzise leli thuluzi ngokuzibophezela.

8. Ukucatshangelwa okufanele kucatshangelwe lapho uthungatha umakhalekhukhwini ngale ndlela

Kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule lapho ulandela umakhalekhukhwini ngale ndlela.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unemvume yomnikazi weselula ngaphambi kokuzama ukuyilandelela. Ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngaphandle kwemvume yomnikazi wawo kungaba wukuhlasela kwemfihlo ngisho nokwephula umthetho, kuye ngendawo okuyo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ezimweni ezisemthethweni nezilungile, njengokuthola idivayisi elahlekile noma ukuqapha isisebenzi ngaphakathi kohlaka lwesivumelwano sokuqashwa.

Okwesibili, kubalulekile ukuba namathuluzi afanele okulandelela umakhalekhukhwini. Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo eziningi eziklanyelwe le njongo ngokuqondile, futhi kubalulekile ukukhetha inketho ethembekile nevikelekile. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi idivayisi yakho futhi isistimu esebenzayo ziyahambisana nethuluzi ohlela ukulisebenzisa. Kuyalulekwa futhi ukucwaninga nokufunda imibono evela kwabanye abasebenzisi ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi iyiphi ithuluzi ongalisebenzisa ukugwema izinkinga ezingaba khona.

Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini kungase kube nemingcele futhi akuqinisekisi njalo imiphumela enembile. Izinto ezifana nesimo sebhethri, ukuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi, nemikhawulo ye-geolocation kungase kuthinte ukunemba kwendawo enikeziwe. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi ungathembeli kuphela ekulandeleleni umakhalekhukhwini, kodwa ukukuhambisana nezinye izindlela zokuphepha, njengokuvimba uqhelile noma ukubika kuziphathimandla ezinekhono uma kwenzeka ukulahleka noma ukwebiwa.

Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukwenza ngokwemithetho nezimiso zokuziphatha lapho ulandela umakhalekhukhwini, futhi ungasebenzisi leli thuluzi ukuze uhlasele imfihlo yabanye abantu. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini kungase kube nemingcele futhi kungase kungabi nembayo ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukuhambisana nezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha.

9. Ezinye izixazululo zendawo yeselula ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-GPS

Kunezixazululo ezihlukile zokuthola umakhalekhukhwini ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-GPS. Nazi ezinye izinketho:

1. Sebenzisa isevisi yendawo yesiginali yeselula: Le nketho isebenzisa amasignali eselula ukuze inqume ukuthi cishe indawo kamakhalekhukhwini ikuphi. Isekelwe emandleni esignali emibhoshongo yamaseli eduze kwedivayisi. Lokhu kungaba wusizo ezindaweni zasemadolobheni ezinabantu abaningi, lapho kutholakala khona inani elikhulu lemibhoshongo yamaseli namasignali. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le nketho ingase ibe nokunemba okulinganiselwe.

2. Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandela umakhalekhukhwini: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene ezitholakalayo ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele indawo yeselula ngoxhumano lwe-inthanethi. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufana ne-Wi-Fi kanye nonxantathu wesiginali ukucacisa indawo yocingo. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza futhi zinikeza ukusebenza okwengeziwe, okufana nokwenzeka kokukhiya umakhalekhukhwini noma ukususa ukude ekuqukethe uma kwenzeka ukulahleka noma ukwebiwa.

3. Sebenzisa inombolo ye-IMEI kamakhalekhukhwini: Inombolo ye-IMEI (I-International Mobile Equipment Identity) iyikhodi eyingqayizivele ehlonza iselula ngayinye. Uma ukwazi ukufinyelela inombolo ye-IMEI kamakhalekhukhwini, ungakwazi ukusebenzisa izinsiza eziku-inthanethi ezilandelela amadivayisi ngale khodi. Lezi zinsizakalo zinganikeza cishe idatha yendawo yeselula, kanye nethuba lokuyivimba noma ukususa okuqukethwe kwayo.

10. Izinganekwane ezivamile mayelana nokulandela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo yocingo

Kuningi. Kuvame ukukholelwa ukuthi lo msebenzi awunakwenzeka noma uyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kodwa empeleni, kukhona amathuluzi nezindlela ezivumela ukuthi lo msebenzi wenziwe ngokuphumelelayo. Okulandelayo, sizosusa ezinye zezinganekwane ezivame kakhulu futhi sikubonise indlela yokulandelela isinyathelo ngesinyathelo seselula.

1. Awudingi ukuba uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe: Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, akudingekile ukuba nolwazi oluthuthukisiwe kwezobuchwepheshe ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini. Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi aku-inthanethi enza inqubo ibe lula futhi akunike lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ngefomethi eqondakala kalula. Okuwukuphela kwento ozoyidinga ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi kanye nedatha ethile eyisisekelo kumakhalekhukhwini ofuna ukuyilandela, njengenombolo yayo yocingo.

2. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lokulandelela: Indlela elula yokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olukhethekile kulolu hlobo lomsebenzi. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenziseka kalula futhi zenzelwe ukukunikeza ulwazi olunembile mayelana nendawo yeselula ngesikhathi sangempela. Abanye baze bakuvumele ukuthi ufinyelele kwezinye izici, njengokufunda imilayezo yombhalo noma ukulalela izingcingo. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha uhlelo lokusebenza oluthembekile noluvikelekile ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokulandelela.

11. Sebenzisa amacala kanye nezicelo ezisemthethweni ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini nenombolo yawo

Namuhla, ikhono lokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini nenombolo yalo sekuyisidingo kubantu abaningi nezinhlangano. Kunamacala amaningi okusetshenziswa asemthethweni kanye nezicelo zalo mkhuba, kusukela ekutholeni idivayisi elahlekile kuya ekuqaphelweni kwabasebenzi noma ukuvikela ingane. Ngezansi sethula ezinye zezimo ezivame kakhulu lapho lolu hlelo luwusizo.

1. Ukuphepha komuntu siqu: Esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha komuntu siqu. Uma idivayisi yakho ilahlekile noma yebiwe, ungasebenzisa izinsiza zokulandelela ukuze uthole indawo ekuyo ngqo futhi uyithole noma uyibike kwabasemagunyeni abafanelekile. Ukwenza lokhu, kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene kanye namathuluzi aku-inthanethi akuvumela ukuthi ulandelele umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo yayo yocingo.

2. Ukulawula kwabazali: Ukulandelela amaselula nakho kungasetshenziswa ngabazali nababheki abasemthethweni njengesinyathelo sokuvikela izingane zabo. Ezweni eliya ngokuya lixhumene, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingane ziphephile futhi zigweme izimo eziyingozi. Ngokulandela umakhalekhukhwini, abazali bangakwazi ukuqapha indawo yezingane zabo ngesikhathi sangempela futhi bathole izexwayiso uma beduka ezindaweni eziphephile, okuhlinzeka ngokuthula okukhulu kwengqondo nokuqinisekisa inhlalakahle yazo.

12. Imikhawulo nezinselele endaweni eqondile yomakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo

13. Izincomo zokuvikela imininingwane yomuntu uma ulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo

Ukuvikela ulwazi lomuntu siqu lapho ulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo kubalulekile enkathini yedijithali esiphila kuyo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kanjalo nezinsongo kubumfihlo bethu. Nazi ezinye izincomo ezibalulekile zokuvikela idatha yakho yomuntu siqu lapho usebenzisa izinsiza zokulandela umakhalekhukhwini.

1. Yenza ucwaningo lwakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isevisi yokulandelela: Ngaphambi kokukhetha isevisi yokulandelela noma uhlelo lokusebenza, kubalulekile ukuthi wenze ucwaningo lwakho futhi ufunde izibuyekezo mayelana nesithunzi salo kanye nolwazi lwabanye abasebenzisi. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha inketho ethembekile nevikelekile enobumfihlo obuhle nezinqubo zokuvikela idatha.

2. Hlala usesikhathini uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza: Gcina uhlelo lokusebenza yedivayisi yakho izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphathwayo nezibuyekeziwe ezifakiwe kungenye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokuvikela imininingwane yakho yomuntu siqu. Izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kokuvikela kanye neziqephu zobungozi ezingase zisetshenziswe izigebengu ze-inthanethi. Khumbula ukunika amandla izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uvikelekile njalo.

3. Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile kanye nokuqinisekisa izici ezimbili: Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile, ahlukene kusevisi ngayinye oyisebenzisayo. Gwema amaphasiwedi asobala noma alula ukuwaqagela, futhi ucabange ukusebenzisa isiphathi sephasiwedi ukuze uwagcine evikelekile. Ukwengeza, nika amandla ukufakazela ubuqiniso. izici ezimbili noma nini lapho kungenzeka. Lokhu kukunikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha ngokudinga isici sesibili sokuqinisekisa, njengekhodi ethunyelwe kufoni yakho noma izigxivizo zeminwe, ukuze ufinyelele ama-akhawunti akho.

14. Iziphetho kanye nemibono yesikhathi esizayo ekulandeleleni umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo yocingo

Kafushane, ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo yocingo sekuphenduke ithuluzi elinamandla kakhulu ekuphenyweni kobugebengu nasekuvikelekeni komuntu siqu. Kuso sonke lesi sihloko, sethule indlela enemininingwane yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukwenza le nqubo yokulandela umkhondo.

Ukuze uthole umphumela ophumelelayo, kubalulekile ukulandela zonke izinyathelo futhi usebenzise amathuluzi afanelekile. Kuso sonke isiqephu sendatshana, sinikeze okokufundisa okuwusizo, amathiphu, nezibonelo zokuqondisa abasebenzisi kule nqubo. Ukwengeza, sigqamise ezinye izinqubo ezihamba phambili zokuthuthukisa ukunemba nokuthola imiphumela ethembekile.

Ngokuqondene namathemba esikhathi esizayo, lo mkhakha unamandla athembisayo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kungenzeka sibone ukuthuthuka ekulandeleleni ukunemba kanye nokutholakala kwamathuluzi ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela izici zokuziphatha nezomthetho ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi busetshenziswa ngokuzibophezela nokuhlonipha amalungelo abantu obumfihlo.

Sengiphetha, ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini usebenzisa inombolo kuphela kunikeza isixazululo esiphumelelayo uma kuziwa thola idivayisi iselula elahlekile noma eyebiwe. Nakuba kunezindlela ezahlukene ezitholakalayo emakethe, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukubaluleka kokulandela imithetho yendawo kanye nemithethonqubo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwalawa mathuluzi okulandelela.

Ngokusebenzisa izinsizakalo ezithembekile nezisemthethweni ezinikeza inketho yokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini nenombolo yayo, kungenzeka ukuthola ulwazi olunembile mayelana nendawo yedivayisi ngesikhathi sangempela. Lezi zixazululo zobuchwepheshe zivumela iziphathimandla nabanikazi bamadivayisi eselula ukuthi benze ngokushesha futhi banciphise umonakalo ongaba khona.

Nokho, kubalulekile ukuhlonipha ubumfihlo babantu futhi usebenzise la mathuluzi kuphela ngezinjongo ezisemthethweni nezisemthethweni. Ukulandelela amaselula kufanele kusetshenziswe ngendlela enesimilo nethembekile, njalo kucutshungulwe izici zomthetho nezokuziphatha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba ube nemvume yomnikazi weselula ngaphambi kokwenza noma yisiphi isenzo sokulandelela.

Ngamafuphi, ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo yawo kuyithuluzi lobuchwepheshe elibalulekile elingasisiza sivikele amadivaysi ethu futhi sithathe isinyathelo esisheshayo uma kwenzeka ukulahlekelwa noma ukweba. Nokho, kufanele siqaphele izibopho zethu futhi sisebenzise lezi zixazululo ngokuqapha nangokuhambisana nemithetho neziqondiso ezisebenza endaweni yethu.