Cómo Quitar Acceso Directo

Emkhakheni wekhompiyutha, kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinkinga ezijwayelekile ezingathinta ukusebenza kahle kwamadivayisi ethu. Enye yazo ubukhona obungadingeki bezinqamuleli kumasistimu ethu. Lezi zithonjana zingase zibonakale zingenabungozi, kodwa empeleni, zingaphazamisa ukukhiqiza kwethu futhi zithinte ulwazi lomsebenzisi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda ukuthi usisusa kanjani isinqamuleli futhi uqede lokhu kuphazamiseka ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amasu namathuluzi ahlukahlukene atholakalayo ukuze sisuse isinqamuleli esicasulayo kumadivayisi ethu, okusivumela ukuthi sikhulise ukusebenza kwethu futhi sithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi yethu yekhompyutha.

1. Iyini ishothikhathi nomsebenzi wayo ohlelweni lokusebenza

Isinqamuleli ku-a isistimu esebenzayo iyisixhumanisi noma ireferensi kufayela, ifolda noma uhlelo olutholakala kwenye indawo ohlelweni. Ngayo, abasebenzisi bangafinyelela ngokushesha lezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzulazula ngesandla esakhiweni sefolda ukuze bazithole. Izinqamuleli zisetshenziswa kakhulu ukusiza ukuzulazula nokuhlelwa kwamafayela kusistimu yokusebenza.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko wesinqamuleli ukunikeza indlela elula yokufinyelela amafayela nezinhlelo ezivela ezindaweni ezahlukene ngaphandle kokukopisha mathupha noma ukuhambisa izinto. Lokhu kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bonge isikhathi futhi bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle ekusebenziseni isistimu yabo yokusebenza. Uma udala isinqamuleli, isistimu yokusebenza idala ifayela elincane eliqukethe indawo negama lefayela lokuqala noma uhlelo. Uma uchofoza kabili isinqamuleli, isistimu yokusebenza izovula ngokuzenzakalelayo ifayela langempela noma uhlelo endaweni yalo yangempela.

Izinqamuleli nazo ziwusizo ekwenzeni ngendlela oyifisayo ukuthi abasebenzisi baxhumana kanjani nesistimu yakho yokusebenza. Abasebenzisi bangabeka izinqamuleli kudeskithophu o en la ibha yomsebenzi ukuze ufinyelele ngokushesha ezintweni ozisebenzisa njalo. Ukwengeza, izinqamuleli zingaqanjwa kabusha ukuze zichaze kakhudlwana futhi zibe lula ukuzibona. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuthola amafayela nezinhlelo ezithile, ikakhulukazi uma isakhiwo sefolda siyinkimbinkimbi noma uma kunenani elikhulu lamafayela ohlelweni lokusebenza. Ngokusebenzisa izinqamuleli, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukwenza kube ngokwakho futhi bathuthukise ulwazi lwabo besebenzisa isistimu yokusebenza ngokuya ngezidingo zabo ngabanye.

2. Izinkinga ezijwayelekile ezihlobene nezinqamuleli

Izinqamuleli ziyindlela elula yokufinyelela ngokushesha izinhlelo namafayela kukhompuyutha yakho. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi kungase kuphakame izinkinga ezenza kube nzima ukuyisebenzisa. Nazi ezinye nokuthi ungazilungisa kanjani:

1. Izinqamuleli Eziphukile: Kwesinye isikhathi izinqamuleli zingase ziyeke ukusebenza bese kuvela umyalezo wephutha uma uzama ukuzivula. Lokhu kungenzeka kungenxa yokuthi ifayela amaphoyinti ezinqamuleli kulo lisusiwe noma lisusiwe. Ukuze ulungise le nkinga, ungazama okulandelayo:

• Susa isinqamuleli bese udala esisha: Chofoza kwesokudla isinqamuleli bese ukhetha "Susa." Bese, iya kufayela noma kuhlelo ofuna ukufinyelela kulo ngokushesha, chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha "Dala isinqamuleli."
• Buyekeza indawo yefayela: Chofoza kwesokudla isinqamuleli bese ukhetha okuthi “Properties.” Kuthebhu "Isinqamuleli", qinisekisa ukuthi indlela yefayela ilungile. Uma kungenjalo, chofoza okuthi “Phequlula indawo okuyiwa kuyo” bese uthola ifayela elilungile.

2. Izinqamuleli ezivula uhlelo olungalungile: Kungenzeka ukuthi isinqamuleli sivule uhlelo oluhlukile kunolulindele. Lokhu kungenzeka kungenxa yokuthi isinqamuleli sikhomba kuhlelo olungalungile noma inguqulo endala yohlelo. Ukuze ulungise le nkinga, ungazama izinketho ezilandelayo:

• Hlola indawo yesinqamuleli: Chofoza kwesokudla isinqamuleli bese ukhetha okuthi “Properties.” Qiniseka ukuthi umzila wefayela ulungile futhi ukhomba kuhlelo ofuna ukuluvula.
• Dala isinqamuleli esisha: Uma isinqamuleli sihlala sivula uhlelo olungalungile, kungase kudingeke ukuthi udale olusha. Iya kuhlelo olulungile, chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha "Dala isinqamuleli."

3. Izinqamuleli azisebenzi ekuqaleni: Uma unezinqamuleli ezingasebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho uqala ikhompuyutha yakho, ungazama ukukulungisa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• Hlola ifolda yasekhaya: Chofoza kwesokudla isinqamuleli bese ukhetha okuthi “Properties.” Ngaphansi kwethebhu "Isinqamuleli", qiniseka ukuthi "Run at system startup" ikhethiwe.
• Engeza isinqamuleli kufolda yasekhaya: Uma inketho engenhla ingayixazululi inkinga, ungakwazi ukwengeza isinqamuleli kufolda yasekhaya. Vula ifolda Yasekhaya ku-File Explorer bese uhudulela isinqamuleli kule ndawo.

3. Izinyathelo eziyisisekelo zokususa isinqamuleli ku-Windows

Ukuze ususe isinqamuleli ku-Windows, kufanele ulandele izinyathelo eziyisisekelo ezilandelayo:

1. Iya kudeskithophu ye-Windows futhi uthole isinqamuleli ofuna ukusisusa. Lokhu kungaba isinqamuleli sohlelo, ifolda, noma ifayela.

2. Chofoza kwesokudla isinqamuleli bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Susa" kumenyu yokudonsela phansi. Ungasebenzisa futhi inhlanganisela yokhiye "Shift + Delete" ukuze ususe isinqamuleli ngokuqondile ngaphandle kokudlula ku-Recycle Bin.

3. Iwindi lokuqinisekisa lizovela libuza ukuthi uyafuna yini ukuhambisa isinqamuleli siye ku-Recycle Bin. Qinisekisa isenzo ngokukhetha "Yebo" noma "KULUNGILE". Isinqamuleli sizohanjiswa ku-Recycle Bin futhi ngeke sisatholakala kudeskithophu.

4. Ungazibona kanjani izinqamuleli ezingafuneki kusistimu yakho

Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinqamuleli ezingafuneki ezingavela kusistimu yakho, futhi kubalulekile ukuzibona nokuzisusa ukuze ugcine ukuphepha nokusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho. Nazi ezinye izindlela zokukhomba nokususa lezi zinqamuleli ezingafuneki:

Skena isistimu yakho ukuze uthole izinqamuleli ezisolisayo: Sebenzisa isivikeli magciwane noma uhlelo lokulwa ne-malware ukuze uskene isistimu yakho ukuze uthole izinqamuleli ezingafuneki. Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa i-algorithms ethuthukisiwe ukuthola nokususa noma imaphi amafayela anonya noma izixhumanisi ezingase zifihliwe kusistimu yakho.

Hlola amafolda akho nedeskithophu: Skena amafolda nedeskithophu yakho ukuze uthole izinqamuleli ezingafuneki. Lawa angaba yisakhiwo sodumo futhi abe namagama angajwayelekile noma angabonakali. Uma uthola noma iyiphi, ikhethe futhi uyisuse ngokuphephile.

Utiliza herramientas especializadas: Kunamathuluzi akhethekile atholakalayo ku-inthanethi angakusiza ukuthi ubone futhi ususe izinqamuleli ezingafunwa. Lawa mathuluzi enza ukuskena okuphelele kwesistimu yakho nganoma yimaphi amafayela noma izixhumanisi ezisolisayo futhi akuvumela ukuthi uwasuse ngokuphephile.

5. Amathuluzi athuthukile nezindlela zokususa izinqamuleli kahle

Ukususa izinqamuleli ezingafuneki noma eziyimpinda kudivayisi yakho kungathuthukisa ukuhleleka nokusebenza kahle kwesistimu yakho. Nakuba kukhona inketho yokukwenza ngesandla, kukhona amathuluzi athuthukile nezindlela ezingenza le nqubo ibe lula futhi isheshe. Ngezansi ezinye zezindlela ezihamba phambili namathuluzi ongawasebenzisa ukususa izinqamuleli kahle.

Amathuluzi Okuhlanza Izinqamuleli:

• Isihlanzi: Leli thuluzi elidumile lokuhlanza uhlelo linomsebenzi othize wokuqeda izinqamuleli ezingadingekile kukhompyutha yakho. Vele usebenzise ukuskena kwesistimu bese ukhetha inketho yokususa izinqamuleli ezingavumelekile.
• Shortcut Cleaner: Leli thuluzi lamahhala ligxile ngokukhethekile ekutholeni nasekususeni izinqamuleli ezingavumelekile nezingasasebenzi. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi inikeza izinketho ezithuthukile ukulungisa ukujula kokuhlaziya.

Izindlela ezithuthukisiwe zokususa izinqamuleli:

• Ukusetshenziswa komyalo: Kumasistimu okusebenza afana ne-Windows, ungasebenzisa imiyalo ngomyalo wokuthola nokukhipha izinqamuleli ezingafuneki. Isibonelo, umyalo othi "del" olandelwa indlela enqamulelayo uzokuvumela ukuthi uwususe ngokushesha.
• Ukusetshenziswa kombhalo: Uma unamakhono okuhlela, ungakha noma usebenzise izikripthi ukuze wenze ngokuzenzakalelayo ukususwa kwezinqamuleli ngobuningi. Lokhu kungakongela isikhathi nomzamo lapho uqeda umsebenzi.

Khumbula ukuthi kubalulekile ukuqaphela lapho ususa izinqamuleli, njengoba ezinye zingadingeka ukuze kusebenze kahle izinhlelo ezithile noma izinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngaphambi kokususa noma yiziphi izinqamuleli, qiniseka ukuthi uyaqinisekisa ukufaneleka kwazo futhi uthintane nemibhalo efanele uma unemibuzo. Ngamathuluzi nezindlela ezifanele, ungaqeda ngempumelelo izinqamuleli ezingafunwa futhi ugcine isistimu yakho ihlanzekile futhi ihlelekile.

6. Ezinye Izindlela Zokuvimbela Ukudalwa Kwezinqamuleli Ezingafunwa

Kukhona ezinye izindlela ezimbalwa ezingasetshenziswa ukuze kuvinjwe ukudalwa kwezinqamuleli ezingafuneki kumasistimu wokusebenza. Ngezansi kunezindlela ezintathu ezingasiza ekugwemeni le nkinga:

1. Ikhawulela imvume yokudala izinqamuleli: Isinyathelo esisebenzayo ukukhawulela izimvume zabasebenzisi ukudala izinqamuleli. Lokhu kungafinyelelwa ngokulungiselela izinqubomgomo zokuphepha ezikhawulela ikhono labasebenzisi lokudala izinqamuleli eziya ezindaweni ezithile kusistimu. Isibonelo, ungasetha izinqubomgomo ezivumela ukudalwa kwezinqamuleli kumafolda akhethiwe kuphela, njengedeskithophu noma ifolda ethile yezinhlelo zokusebenza.

2. Ukusebenzisa amasistimu okuthola uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha: Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuphepha zinikeza izici zokuthola uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ezingakhomba futhi zivimbe ukudalwa kwezinqamuleli ezingafunwa. Lawa mathuluzi angaskena amafayela namafolda ngesikhathi sangempela ukuhlonza ukuziphatha okusolisayo okuhlobene nokudalwa kwezinqamuleli ezinonya. Lapho bethola imisebenzi enjalo, bangathumela izexwayiso noma benze izenzo ezizenzakalelayo ukuvimbela ukudalwa kwezinqamuleli ezingafunwa.

3. Imfundo yomsebenzisi nokuqwashisa: Ngaphezu kokuthatha izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukufundisa abasebenzisi mayelana nezinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokuphepha kwekhompyutha. Okokufundisa nemihlahlandlela kunganikezwa echaza ubungozi obuhlobene nokudala izinqamuleli ezingafuneki futhi inikeze iseluleko sokuthi ungazigwema kanjani. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukubaluleka kokulanda izinhlelo zokusebenza kuphela emithonjeni ethembekile, ukugwema ukuchofoza izixhumanisi ezisolisayo, nokugcina izinhlelo zokusebenza namasistimu okusebenza kusesikhathini samanje ukuze ugweme ubungozi obaziwayo.

Ukusebenzisa lezi ezinye izindlela kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukudalwa kwezinqamuleli ezingafuneki kumasistimu okusebenza. Ukukhawulela izimvume zokudala, ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuthola uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, kanye nokufundisa abasebenzisi ngemikhuba emihle yokuphepha ku-inthanethi yizenzo ezingaqinisa ukuvikeleka kulobu songo. Ukuhlanganisa lezi zinyathelo kungasiza ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho nokuvikeleka kwesistimu yokusebenza.

7. Uzikhipha kanjani izinqamuleli ezinhlelweni ezithile

Kwesinye isikhathi, uma sinezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezifakiwe kudivayisi yethu, kuba nezinqamuleli esizithola zingadingekile noma esifuna ukuzisusa. Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokususa lezi zinqamuleli ezinhlelweni ezithile. Ngezansi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele:

1. Indlela yokwenziwa ngesandla: Le ndlela ivame kakhulu futhi ingenziwa ngokuqondile esikrinini esikhulu. Vele ucindezele isikhathi eside isithonjana sohlelo lokusebenza ofuna ukususa isinqamuleli kulo. Bese, hudula isithonjana kunketho ethi "Susa" noma "Khipha" ezovela phezulu esikrinini. Qinisekisa isenzo futhi isinqamuleli sizosuswa unomphela.

2. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuphatha izinhlelo zokusebenza: Kukhona ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ezikuvumela ukuthi uphathe futhi wenze ngendlela oyifisayo izinqamuleli zakho ngendlela ethuthuke kakhulu. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zikunikeza izinketho ezengeziwe, njengokushintsha igama lesinqamuleli noma ukulungisa ukubukeka kwaso. Ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidume kakhulu ziyi Isiqalisi se-Nova, Isiqalisi Sesenzo ne-Apex Launcher.

8. Ukukhipha izinqamuleli ezinguqulweni ezihlukene ze-Windows

Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokususa izinqamuleli ezinguqulweni ezahlukahlukene zeWindows. Ngezansi izinyathelo ongazilandela ukuze ulungise le nkinga:

1. Susa izinqamuleli kudeskithophu:

• Khetha isinqamuleli ofuna ukusisusa.
• Pulsa la tecla Suprimir kukhibhodi yakho noma chofoza kwesokudla kusinqamuleli bese ukhetha Susa.
• Confirma la eliminación cuando se te solicite.

2. Susa Izinqamuleli ku-Start Menu:

• Vula Menú de inicio.
• Thola isinqamuleli ofuna ukusisusa.
• Chofoza kwesokudla isinqamuleli bese ukhetha Susa.
• Confirma la eliminación cuando se te solicite.

3. Susa izinqamuleli kusihloli sefayela:

• Vula Isihloli Sefayela.
• Zulazula uye endaweni lapho isinqamuleli sikhona.
• Khetha isinqamuleli bese ucindezela inkinobho Suprimir kukhibhodi yakho.
• Confirma la eliminación cuando se te solicite.

Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela lezi zinyathelo ngokucophelela ukuze ugweme ukususa izinto ezingafuneki. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, ungabheka amathuluzi ezinkampani zangaphandle noma uxhumane nosekelo lwe-Windows ukuze uthole usizo olwengeziwe.

9. Ukususwa ngenqwaba yezinqamuleli ngesinyathelo esisodwa

Ukususa ngokuzenzela inombolo enkulu yezinqamuleli kungaba umsebenzi okhathazayo futhi odla isikhathi. Nokho, kunezindlela ezahlukene ezizokuvumela ukuba uzisuse ngokushesha nangempumelelo ngesinyathelo esisodwa. Lezi zindlela zizochazwa ngezansi:

• Ukusebenzisa imiyalo kulayini womyalo: Ungasebenzisa imiyalo efana kwe ku-Windows noma rm ku-Linux ukuze ususe izinqamuleli eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Isibonelo, ku-Windows ungakwazi ukuvula ukwaziswa komyalo, uzulazule uye endaweni yezinqamuleli, bese usebenzisa umyalo othi “del *.lnk” ukuze ususe zonke izinqamuleli ngesandiso se-.lnk.
• Ukusebenzisa Amathuluzi Okuhlanza Izinqamuleli: Kunamathuluzi amaningana atholakala ku-inthanethi aklanyelwe ngokuqondile ukususa izinqamuleli ngesinyathelo esisodwa. Lawa mathuluzi askena isistimu yakho ukuthola izinqamuleli ezingadingekile futhi akuvumela ukuthi uzisuse ngokuzenzakalelayo. Amanye alawa mathuluzi akuvumela nokuthi uhlele ukuhlanzwa okuvamile ukuze ugcine isistimu yakho ingenazo izinqamuleli ezingafuneki.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngaphambi kokukhipha noma yiziphi izinqamuleli, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi awuzisusi izinqamuleli ezidingekayo ukuze kusebenze kahle izinhlelo zakho noma izinhlelo zokusebenza. Uma ungaqiniseki, kuyatuseka ukuthi wenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yezinqamuleli zakho ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokususa.

10. Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile uma uzama ukususa izinqamuleli

Uma uzama ukususa izinqamuleli, kuvamile ukuhlangana nezinkinga ezithile. Lapha sethula izixazululo zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ongahlangabezana nazo:

1. Isinqamuleli asisuswanga: Uma unobunzima bokusula isinqamuleli, ungazama izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Qiniseka ukuthi unezimvume ezidingekayo zokususa ifayela.
• Hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi zikhona yini izinhlelo noma izinqubo ezisebenzisa isinqamuleli. Vala noma yiziphi izinhlelo ezihlobene noma izinqubo bese uzama ukuzisusa futhi.
• Uma isinqamuleli sisendaweni evikelekile kusistimu yakho, ungase udinge ukusebenzisa i-File Explorer njengomlawuli ukuze uyisuse.

2. Isinqamuleli siyavela futhi: Uma isinqamuleli osisusile sivela futhi ngemva kwesikhashana, ungazama izixazululo ezilandelayo:

• Skena uhlelo lwakho olungayilungele ikhompuyutha usebenzisa isofthiwe ebuyekeziwe yokulwa namagciwane. Olunye uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lungakha izinqamuleli ezingafuneki kudeskithophu yakho noma kufolda yasekhaya.
• Qiniseka ukuthi azikho izinhlelo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidala ngokuzenzakalelayo izinqamuleli. Hlola izilungiselelo zezinhlelo zakho zokusebenza ukuze ukhubaze le nketho uma kungenzeka.

3. Isinqamuleli sibonisa umlayezo wephutha: Uma uthola umlayezo wephutha ngenkathi uzama ukususa isinqamuleli, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo:

• Qiniseka ukuthi ifayela elikhonjwe yisinqamuleli lisekhona endaweni yokuqala. Uma ifayela lisusiwe noma lisusiwe, isinqamuleli singase singabe sisasebenza kahle.
• Uma umlayezo wephutha ukhombisa ukuthi isinqamuleli sonakele, ungazama ukusidala kabusha mathupha. Chofoza kwesokudla kudeskithophu, khetha "Okusha" bese "Isinqamuleli." Bese, landela imiyalelo ukuze udale isinqamuleli esisha kufayela olifunayo.

11. Usibuyisela kanjani isinqamuleli esisuswe ngephutha

Uma usule ngephutha isinqamuleli kusistimu yakho, ungakhathazeki, sikhona isisombululo sokuyibuyisela. Ngezansi, sikunikeza a Igxathu emvakwe gxathu detallado para solucionar este problema:

1. Sesha i-Recycle Bin: into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuhlola i-Recycle Bin uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Izikhathi eziningi lapho sisusa isinqamuleli, empeleni siyiswa kuDoti futhi singabuyiswa kalula ukusuka lapho. Chofoza kabili kudoti futhi uthole isinqamuleli ofuna ukusithola. Uma usuyitholile, chofoza kwesokudla kuyo bese ukhetha okuthi "Buyisela" kumenyu yokudonsela phansi.

2. Sebenzisa isofthiwe yokutakula idatha: Uma ungakwazi ukuthola isinqamuleli ku-Recycle Bin, kukhona ithuba lokuyibuyisela usebenzisa isofthiwe yokutholwa kwedatha. Lezi zinhlelo zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukuze uthole amafayela kabusha isuswe ngephutha. Ezinye izibonelo ezidumile yi-Recuva, i-EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard, kanye ne-Disk Drill. Dawuniloda eyodwa yalezi zinhlelo bese uyifake ngokulandela imiyalelo enikeziwe. Uma isifakiwe, sebenzisa isofthiwe bese ukhetha inketho yokubuyisela isinqamuleli. Bese ulandela imiyalo yohlelo ukuze uthole futhi ubuyisele isinqamuleli esisusiwe.

3. Dala isinqamuleli esisha: Uma ingasebenzi neyodwa yezinketho ezingenhla, ungahlala udala isinqamuleli esisha sefayela noma uhlelo olufanayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uqale uthole ifayela noma uhlelo kusistimu yakho. Uma usuyitholile, chofoza kwesokudla kuyo bese ukhetha okuthi “Thumela ku” bese uthi “Ideskithophu (dala isinqamuleli)”. Lokhu kuzodala isinqamuleli esisha kudeskithophu yakho ongasisebenzisa ukuze ufinyelele ngokushesha ifayela noma uhlelo ngaphandle kokulicinga kumafolda noma kumamenyu.

Khumbula ukuthi kubalulekile ukuqaphela lapho ususa amafayela nezinqamuleli ukuze ugweme ukuwasusa ngephutha. Ngaso sonke isikhathi hlola i-Recycle Bin ngaphambi kokuthatha esinye isinyathelo futhi ucabange ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yokuphinda uthole idatha ukuze wandise amathuba akho okuphumelela.

12. Ukucatshangelwa Kwezokuphepha Lapho Ususa Izinqamuleli

Lapho ususa izinqamuleli, kubalulekile ukucabangela ezinye izindlela zokuphepha ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezingaba khona. Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzikhumbule:

1. Ngaphambi kokususa isinqamuleli, qiniseka ukuthi asisona isinqamuleli esibalulekile noma esisetshenziswa njalo. Ungahlola lokhu ngokubheka indawo yefayela lapho izinqamuleli zikhomba khona futhi uqiniseke ukuthi alikho endaweni ebalulekile.
2. Uma uqinisekile ukuthi isinqamuleli asidingeki, ungasisusa kuso indlela ephephile. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuchofoza kwesokudla isinqamuleli bese ukhetha inketho ethi “Susa”. Noma, ungakhetha isinqamuleli bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi "Del" kukhibhodi yakho.
3. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole ifolda ye-Recycle Bin noma Izinto Ezisusiwe ngemva kokususa izinqamuleli. Kwesinye isikhathi kungenzeka ukuthi usule ngephutha isinqamuleli esingalungile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uhlole futhi ubuyisele noma yiziphi izinqamuleli ezisuswe ngephutha.

Khumbula ukuthi uma ususa izinqamuleli, ususa kuphela ukufinyelela okusheshayo kwefayela noma uhlelo, hhayi ifayela noma uhlelo ngokwalo. Uma udinga ukufinyelela ifayela noma uhlelo futhi, usengakwenza lokho ngokuphequlula amafolda mathupha noma usebenzisa imenyu yokuqala noma yokuqalisa ngokushesha.

13. Uzikhipha kanjani izinqamuleli kumadivayisi eselula namathebulethi

Ukuze ususe izinqamuleli kumadivayisi eselula namathebulethi, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo. Enye inketho ukukhipha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhiqiza izinqamuleli ezingafunwa. Lokhu Kungenziwa Iya kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi bese ukhetha "Izinhlelo zokusebenza" noma "Isiphathi Sohlelo Lokusebenza". Ngaphakathi kwalesi sigaba, ungathola uhlu lwazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kudivayisi. Thola uhlelo lokusebenza oluhlotshaniswa nesinqamuleli esingafuneki bese ukhetha "Khipha." Lokhu kuzosusa kokubili uhlelo lokusebenza nesinqamuleli.

Enye indlela yokususa izinqamuleli iwukukhubaza izaziso zohlelo lokusebenza. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zibonisa izinqamuleli kudivayisi yakho ngezaziso zohlelo lokusebenza. Ukuze uvale lezi zaziso, hamba kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho bese ukhetha "Izaziso" noma "Izilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza." Thola uhlelo lokusebenza olubonisa izinqamuleli ezingafunwa futhi ukhubaze izaziso zohlelo lokusebenza.

Kungenzeka futhi ukususa izinqamuleli esikrinini sasekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela bese ubamba isinqamuleli ofuna ukusisusa bese usihudulela phezulu esikrinini lapho inketho ethi "Susa" noma "X" itholakala khona. Khipha isinqamuleli kule ndawo futhi sizosuswa esikrinini sasekhaya. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lokhu kuzosusa kuphela isinqamuleli esikrinini sakho sasekhaya, kodwa ngeke kukhiphe uhlelo lokusebenza oluhlobene.

14. Izincomo zokugcina zokugcina uhlelo lungenazo izinqamuleli ezingafunwa

Ukugcina isistimu ingenazo izinqamuleli ezingafunwa, kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo ezithile ezibalulekile. Okokuqala, kuphakanyiswa ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuphepha athembekile, njengama-firewall kanye izinhlelo zokulwa namagciwane ibuyekeziwe. Lezi zinhlelo zingathola futhi zivimbe izinqamuleli ezinonya ngaphambi kokuthi zithinte isistimu.

Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isistimu yokusebenza nazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe zibuyekezwa enguqulweni yazo yakamuva. Onjiniyela bavamise ukukhulula izibuyekezo zokuphepha ukuze balungise ubungozi obaziwayo, ngakho-ke ukugcina isistimu yakho isesikhathini kunganciphisa kakhulu ithuba lezinqamuleli ezingafunwa.

Esinye isinyathelo esibalulekile ukuqaphela okunamathiselwe kanye nezixhumanisi ezitholwe nge-imeyili noma kumawebhusayithi angathembekile. Gwema ukuchofoza izixhumanisi ezisolisayo noma ukulanda amafayela emithonjeni engaziwa. Ukwengeza, sicela uyeke ukunikeza ulwazi lomuntu siqu noma oluyimfihlo kumawebhusayithi angavikelekile. Lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha zingasiza ekuvimbeleni ukulandwa ngokungazi kwezinqamuleli ezingafunwa.

Ngamafuphi, inqubo yokususa isinqamuleli kudivayisi yakho ilula ngokulandela izinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izinqamuleli zingasebenza ezikhathini eziningi, kodwa futhi zingaba inkathazo noma, esimweni esibi kakhulu, zibe yingozi ekuvikelekeni kwesistimu yakho. Ngakho-ke uma uzithola ubhekene nezinqamuleli ezingafunwa, sethemba ukuthi lesi sihloko sikunikeze isisombululo esisebenzayo nesicacile sokuzisusa ngokushesha nangokuphepha. Kuhlale kuhle ukuthi uqinisekise ukuvikeleka kwamafayela, ugcine uhlelo luvuselelwe futhi ube nesoftware enhle yokulwa namagciwane ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezizayo ngezinqamuleli ezingafuneki. Khumbula ukuthi ukuvimbela kuyisixazululo esingcono kakhulu!