Uyivala Kanjani Ikhompyutha Ngemva Kwesikhathi Esithile

Esikhathini sobuchwepheshe, ukusetshenziswa njalo kwamakhompiyutha sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke. Nokho, isikhathi esiningi sesikrini singaba yingozi empilweni yethu nasekukhiqizeni. Ngenhlanhla, akhona amasu okugwema ukusebenzisa isikhathi eside ikhompuyutha, njengokucisha ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kwesikhathi esithile. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinqubo zobuchwepheshe zendlela yokuvala ikhompuyutha ngesisekelo esihleliwe, okusivumela ukuthi sibe nokulawula okukhulu ngesikhathi sethu nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi yethu.

1. Izilungiselelo ezithuthukile zokuvala ikhompuyutha yakho ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kwesikhathi esithile

Ukuze ulungiselele ukuvala okuzenzakalelayo kusuka kukhompyutha yakho Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, kunezinketho ezimbalwa ongazisebenzisa. Enye yezindlela ezilula ukusebenzisa isici sokuhlela umsebenzi ku- isistimu esebenzayo. Ku-Windows, isibonelo, ungakha umsebenzi ohleliwe wokuvala ikhompuyutha yakho ngemva kwesikhathi esithile sokungasebenzi.

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuvula Isihleli Semisebenzi kusuka kumenyu yokuqala bese ukhetha "Dala umsebenzi oyisisekelo". Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele ulandele iwizadi ukuze ulungiselele umsebenzi. Esigabeni esithi “Trigger”, khetha inketho ethi “Ekungeneni ngemvume” noma “Ekuqaliseni” ukuze umsebenzi usebenze ngokuzenzakalelayo. Esigabeni esithi "Isenzo", khetha "Qala uhlelo" bese ukhetha umyalo wokuvala uhlelo, isibonelo, "shutdown.exe." Esigabeni esithi "Imibandela", qoka ibhokisi elithi "Qala umsebenzi kuphela uma ikhompuyutha ingenzi lutho" bese usetha isikhathi osifunayo.

Enye indlela yokufinyelela ukuvala shaqa okuzenzakalelayo ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle. Kunezinhlelo ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo ezikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele ukuvala shaqa okuzenzakalelayo kwekhompyutha yakho ngendlela yomuntu siqu. Lezi zinhlelo zivame ukuba nezici ezengeziwe, ezifana nekhono lokuvala ikhompuyutha yakho ngemva kokuba imisebenzi ethile isiqediwe noma lapho umkhawulo wesikhathi esithile ufinyelelwe. Ezinye izibonelo ezidumile ithi “Wise Auto Shutdown” kanye “Nesihleli Sokuvala Esilula.” Lezi zinhlelo zisebenziseka kalula futhi zinikeza isixazululo esisebenzayo sokuzenzakalelayo ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha yakho.

2. Izinyathelo zokuhlela ukuvala ikhompyutha okuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi esithile

Ukuze uhlele ukuvala ikhompyutha okuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi esithile, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Setha ukuvala shaqa okuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows: Vula imenyu yokuqala bese ufune “Iphaneli Yokulawula.” Ku-Control Panel, chofoza okuthi “System and Security” bese kuthi “Izinketho Zamandla.” Okulandelayo, khetha "Ukuvala Ukuvala" bese usetha isikhathi esiqondile ofuna ukuthi ikhompuyutha ivaleke ngokuzenzakalelayo.

2. Sebenzisa I-Windows Task Scheduler: Vula “Isihleli Somsebenzi” kumenyu yokuqala. Chofoza okuthi “Dala Umsebenzi Oyisisekelo” bese ulandela imiyalelo. Kuthebhu ethi "Izibangeli", khetha okuthi "Okusha" bese usetha isikhathi ofuna ukuthi umsebenzi uqalise ngaso. Kuthebhu ethi “Izenzo”, khetha okuthi “Qala uhlelo” bese uthola indlela yomyalo wokuvala shaqa (“shutdown.exe”) ohlelweni lwakho.

3. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwezinkampani zangaphandle: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo ezenza inqubo yokuvala ikhompuyutha yakho ibe ngokuzenzakalela ngesikhathi esithile. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zinikeza izici ezengeziwe, ezifana nekhono lokusetha izimo ezikhethekile zokuvala shaqa okuzenzakalelayo. Sesha ku-inthanethi noma ezitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ukuze uthole igama elithi "ukuvala ngokuzenzakalela" kaningi uhlelo lokusebenza oyisebenzisayo.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuhlela ikhompuyutha yakho ukuthi ivaleke ngokuzenzakalelayo kungaba usizo ekongeni amandla noma ukwenza imisebenzi ehleliwe ebusuku. Qiniseka ukuthi ulondoloza noma yimuphi umsebenzi oqhubekayo ngaphambi kokuthi ikhompuyutha ivale ngokuzenzakalelayo.

3. Isetshenziswa kanjani Iphaneli Yokulawula ukuze usethe ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha ngesikhathi esichazwe ngaphambilini

Uma ufuna ukusetha ikhompuyutha yakho ukuthi ivaleke ngokuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi esichazwe ngaphambilini, ungakwenza kalula lokho usebenzisa Iphaneli Yokulawula. Nazi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele:

1. Finyelela Iphaneli Yokulawula uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuchofoza imenyu yokuqala bese ukhetha "Iphaneli Yokulawula."

2. Uma usungaphakathi Kuphaneli Yokulawula, bheka ingxenye ethi “Izinketho Zamandla” noma “Izilungiselelo Zamandla”. Le nketho ivamise ukutholakala esigabeni esithi "Isistimu Nokuphepha".

3. Chofoza okuthi “Setha ukuvala shaqa okuzenzakalelayo” noma inketho efanayo ekuvumela ukuthi uchaze isikhathi sokuvala shaqa. Okulandelayo, khetha isikhathi osifunayo sokuvala shaqa okuzenzakalelayo. Ungakhetha kokukhethwa kukho okuchazwe ngaphambilini njengemizuzu engama-30, ihora elingu-1, amahora ama-2, njll. Ungakwazi futhi ukusetha isikhathi sangokwezifiso ngokufaka amanani ngokwenza.

4. Yenza ngokuzenzakalela inqubo yokuvala shaqa ikhompuyutha ngokuhlela imisebenzi

Kungaba usizo kakhulu kulezo zimo lapho ofuna ukuthi isistimu ivaleke ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kwesikhathi esithile noma ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngenhlanhla, kunezinketho namathuluzi amaningana atholakalayo akuvumela ukuthi wenze lokhu kalula nangempumelelo.

Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokucisha ikhompyutha ngokuzenzakalelayo iwukuhlela imisebenzi ku uhlelo lokusebenzaIningi le izinhlelo zokusebenza Amasistimu esimanje anomsebenzi wokuhlela umsebenzi ovumela imiyalo noma imibhalo ukuthi isetshenziswe ngezikhathi ezichazwe ngaphambilini. Isibonelo, ku-Windows ungasebenzisa i-Task Scheduler, kuyilapho kumasistimu e-Linux ungasebenzisa i-Cron.

Ukuze uhlele ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha, udinga kuqala ukukhomba ithuluzi elifanele lokuhlela umsebenzi wesistimu yokusebenza oyisebenzisayo. Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, ungaqhubeka nokudala umsebenzi omusha ethuluzini elikhethiwe. Kubalulekile ukuchaza ukuthi ufuna ukuthi umsebenzi usebenze nini, ngokucacisa isikhathi esithile noma isikhawu sesikhathi okufanele uqalwe ngaso. Bese, kufanele ukhombise umyalo noma iskripthi esizoba nesibopho sokuvala uhlelo. Isibonelo, ku-Windows ungasebenzisa umyalo ukuvala -s -t 0 ukucisha ikhompuyutha ngokushesha. Okokugcina, kufanele ulondoloze umsebenzi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi unikwe amandla ukuze usebenze njengoba kuhleliwe.

5. Amathuluzi ezinkampani zangaphandle ukusiza ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha okuzenzakalelayo ngemva kwesikhathi esithile

Kunamathuluzi ambalwa ezinkampani zangaphandle atholakalayo angakwazi ukuvala ukuvala okuzenzakalelayo kwekhompyutha ngemva kwesikhathi esithile. Lawa mathuluzi awusizo kakhulu uma ufuna ukuhlela ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha ukuze wonge amandla noma lapho udinga ukuthi ikhompuyutha icishe ngokuzenzakalelayo ebusuku.

Inketho edumile isoftware yamahhala ethi “Auto Shutdown” ekuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokuzenzakalelayo inqubo yokuvala ikhompyutha. Lolu hlelo olusebenziseka kalula lungasethwa ukuthi luvale ikhompuyutha yakho ngesikhathi esimisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inikeza izinketho ezengeziwe ezifana nokuqalisa kabusha, ukulala ebusika noma ukulalisa ikhompuyutha. Konke lokhu Kungenziwa ngendlela ehleliwe futhi ngokwezidingo zomsebenzisi.

Elinye ithuluzi eliwusizo “Isibali-sikhathi sokuvala”. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza likuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha okuzenzakalelayo ngendlela elula. Kudingeka kuphela ukusetha isikhathi ofuna ukucisha ngaso okokusebenza futhi uhlelo luzokwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "Isibali sikhathi sokuvala" sinikeza ithuba lokwenza ukuvala shaqa ngokwezifiso ngezinketho ezifana nokuvala izinhlelo ezivuliwe ngaphambi kokuvala ikhompuyutha.

Kafushane, kunamathuluzi ahlukahlukene ezinkampani zangaphandle angakwazi ukuvala ukuvala ikhompuyutha okuzenzakalelayo ngemva kwesikhathi esithile. Izinhlelo ezifana nokuthi "Ukuvala shaqa okuzenzakalelayo" kanye "Nesibali-sikhathi sokuvala" zinikeza izinketho ongazikhetha ukuze uvale ngokuzenzakalelayo, uqalise kabusha noma umise ikhompyutha yakho. Lawa mathuluzi kulula ukuwasebenzisa futhi onge amandla ngokuhlela ikhompuyutha ukuthi ivale ngokuvumelana nezidingo zomsebenzisi. [END

6. Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Windows Task Scheduler ukuvala ikhompuyutha yakho ngesikhathi esingokwezifiso

I-Windows Task scheduler iyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu elikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokuzenzakalelayo imisebenzi ehlukene kukhompyutha yakho. Esinye sezenzo ezivame kakhulu ukuhlela ikhompuyutha ukuthi ivale ngesikhathi somuntu siqu. Nansi indlela yokusebenzisa isihleli somsebenzi ukufeza lokhu.

1. Vula isihleli somsebenzi. Ungakwenza kusukela kumenyu yokuqala ye-Windows noma ngokusebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye othi “Win ​​+ R” bese uthayipha okuthi “taskschd.msc” ngaphandle kwezingcaphuno.

2. Efasiteleni Lesihleli Somsebenzi, chofoza okuthi “Dala Umsebenzi Oyisisekelo” kuphaneli engakwesokudla. Iwizadi izovula ukukuqondisa kunqubo yokudala umsebenzi.

3. Esinyathelweni sokuqala sewizadi, unganikeza umsebenzi igama nencazelo. Bese, chofoza okuthi “Okulandelayo.” Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, khetha "Nsuku zonke" noma "Maviki onke" kuye ngokuncamelayo bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo". Okulandelayo, khetha idethi nesikhathi ofuna ukuthi umsebenzi uqedwe bese uchofoza okuthi “Okulandelayo.”

7. Izinyathelo zokusebenzisa umyalo “wokuvala shaqa” kulayini womyalo ukuze uvale ikhompuyutha ngesikhathi esithile

Ukuvala ikhompuyutha yakho ngesikhathi esithile usebenzisa umyalo “wokuvala shaqa” kulayini womyalo kungaba umsebenzi olula uma ulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Vula umugqa womyalo kukhompyutha yakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokucindezela ukhiye weWindows + R, uthayiphe "cmd" bese ucindezela u-enter.
2. Uma umyalo womyalo usuvuliwe, thayipha umyalo othi “shutdown” ulandelwe yinketho ethi “-s” ukukhombisa ukuthi ufuna ukuvala uhlelo. Ngokwesibonelo: shutdown -s
3. Manje, ukuze usethe isikhathi ofuna ukuthi ikhompuyutha ivale ngaso, sebenzisa inketho ethi "-t" elandelwa inombolo yamasekhondi. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukucisha ikhompuyutha ngehora elingu-1 (imizuzwana engu-3600), ungasebenzisa umyalo: shutdown -s -t 3600

Khumbula ukuthi uma ufuna ukukhansela ukuvala shaqa okuhleliwe, ungavula iwindi lomugqa womyalo omusha bese usebenzisa umyalo “wokuvala” olandelwa inketho ethi “-a”. Ngokwesibonelo: shutdown -a.

Ukusebenzisa umyalo “wokuvala shaqa” kulayini womyalo kungaba usizo kakhulu lapho ufuna ukuvala ikhompyutha yakho ngesikhathi esithile. Lo myalo ikuvumela ukuthi uhlele ukuvala shaqa ngaphandle kwesidingo sokusebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo sesithombe. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela izinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla ngendlela efanele futhi ukhumbule ukuthi isikhathi esishiwo ngemizuzwana kufanele kuxoxiswane ngaso nezinye izinqubo kukhompyutha yakho ukuze kugwenywe ukungqubuzana. Ungakhohlwa ukulondoloza amafayela akho ngaphambi kokuhlela ukuvala shaqa!

8. Uyisetha kanjani imodi yokulala ukuze uvale ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhompuyutha yakho ngemva kwesikhathi esithile

Ukusetha imodi yokulala ukuthi ivale ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhompuyutha yakho ngemva kwesikhathi esimisiwe kuyindlela enhle yokonga amandla nokugcina ikhompuyutha yakho isesimweni esikahle. Ngezansi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ukuze wenze lokhu kulungiselelwa ngendlela efanele:

1. Okokuqala, chofoza imenyu yokuqala bese ukhetha "Izilungiselelo" noma cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye "Win + I" ukuze ufinyelele izilungiselelo.

2. Okulandelayo, khetha inketho ethi "Isistimu" bese "Amandla nokulala" kuphaneli yesokunxele. Kulesi sigaba, ungalungisa izilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene ezihlobene nokuphathwa kwamandla ekhompyutha yakho.

3. Manje, skrolela phansi uze uthole inketho ethi "Lala" bese uchofoza imenyu yokudonsela phansi ukuze ukhethe isikhathi osifunayo ukuze ikhompuyutha ivale ngokuzenzakalelayo kumodi yokulala. Ungakhetha izinketho ezichazwe ngaphambilini njengemizuzu eyi-15, imizuzu engama-30 noma ihora elingu-1, noma usethe isikhathi sangokwezifiso ngokufaka inani olifunayo.

9. Isetshenziswa kanjani isofthiwe yokulawula yabazali ukuze ubeke imikhawulo yesikhathi futhi uvale ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhompuyutha yakho

Kukhona isofthiwe ehlukene yokulawula yabazali etholakala emakethe ekuvumela ukuthi ubeke imikhawulo yesikhathi futhi uvale ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhompuyutha yakho. Lawa mathuluzi ayinketho enhle kubazali abafuna ukuqapha isikhathi sesikrini sezingane zabo futhi baqinisekise ukuthi bahlangabezana neminye izibopho.

Ukuze usebenzise lolu hlobo lwesofthiwe, kufanele uqale ulande futhi ulufake uhlelo kukhompyutha ofuna ukuyilawula. Uma isifakiwe, ungamisa isikhathi esiphezulu ozosivumela ingane yakho ukuthi isebenzise ikhompuyutha. Ungase futhi usethe izikhathi ezithile lapho ukufinyelela kuzovinjwa khona, njengaphakathi namahora okufunda noma isikhathi sokulala. Ezinye izinhlelo zizokuvumela ukuthi uvimbe amawebhusayithi athile noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ozibona njengezingafaneleki.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, le software yokulawula yabazali ivamise ukuba nomsebenzi wokuvala shaqa okuzenzakalelayo okuvumela ukuthi ubeke umkhawulo wesikhathi sokusebenzisa ikhompuyutha. Uma leso sikhathi sesifinyelelwe, uhlelo luzovala ngokuzenzakalelayo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza bese lucisha ikhompuyutha. Ezinye izinhlelo zinikeza ngisho nenketho yokubonisa isexwayiso ngaphambi kokuvala ikhompuyutha, okunikeza umsebenzisi isikhathi sokulondoloza umsebenzi wakhe.

10. Izinyathelo zokusetha isibali sikhathi sokulala ku-BIOS yekhompyutha

11. Ungawusebenzisa kanjani umsebenzi wokuvala shaqa ohleliwe ohlelweni lokusebenza ukucisha ikhompuyutha ngemuva kwesikhathi esinqunyiwe

Isici sokuvala shaqa esihleliwe ohlelweni lokusebenza sivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi basethe isibali sikhathi ukuthi sivale ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhompuyutha ngemva kwesikhathi esinqunyiwe. Lokhu kungaba usizo kulabo abafuna ukucisha ikhompuyutha yabo ngemva kokuqeda umsebenzi othile noma kulabo abafuna ukonga amandla ngokucisha uhlelo lapho lungasetshenziswa.

Ukuze usebenzise isici sokuvala shaqa, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Vula imenyu ethi Qala bese ukhetha "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
2. Ku-Control Panel, thola inketho ethi "Isistimu Nokuphepha" bese uchofoza kuyo.
3. Ngaphakathi kokuthi "Isistimu Nokuphepha", thola ingxenye ethi "Izinketho Zamandla" bese uchofoza "Shintsha umsebenzi wezinkinobho zamandla".

Uma usuyikhethile le nketho, kuzovuleka iwindi elisha elikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngendlela oyifisayo umsebenzi wokuvala shaqa ohleliwe. Lapha ungasetha isikhathi ngemva kwalokho ofuna ukuthi ikhompuyutha ivale ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ungakhetha phakathi kwezinketho ezahlukene, njengokuthi "ihora elingu-1", "amahora angu-2" noma "ngokwezifiso".

Uma ukhetha inketho "yangokwezifiso", ungasetha isikhathi esiqondile ngemizuzu noma amahora. Ungakwazi futhi ukuhlela isistimu ukuthi ivale nsuku zonke ngesikhathi esithile. Uma usumise okuncamelayo, chofoza okuthi “Londoloza Izinguquko” ukuze usebenzise izilungiselelo.

Khumbula ukuthi umsebenzi wokuvala shaqa ohleliwe ungase uhluke kuye ngesistimu yokusebenza oyisebenzisayo. Amanye amasistimu wokusebenza kungenzeka angenaso lesi sici esakhelwe ngaphakathi, lapho ungabheka amathuluzi ezinkampani zangaphandle akuvumela ukuthi uhlele ikhompuyutha yakho ukuthi ivale.

12. Yenza ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha ngokuzenzakalela usebenzisa imibhalo nezinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe

Ukuzenzakalelayo ukuvala ikhompyutha usebenzisa imibhalo kanye nezinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe kungaba umsebenzi owusizo kakhulu futhi olula. Ngosizo lwemibhalo nezinhlelo, ungakwazi ukuhlela ikhompuyutha yakho ukuthi ivale ngokuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi esishiwo, okukongela amandla nesikhathi. Ngezansi kukhona izinyathelo zokwenza lokhu okuzenzakalelayo.

1. Okokuqala, uzodinga ulimi lokuhlela. I-Python iyisinqumo esihle ngale njongo njengoba kulula ukuyifunda futhi inezinhlobonhlobo zemitapo yolwazi etholakalayo. Ungalanda iPython kuwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni.

2. Uma usuyifakile iPython kukhompyutha yakho, ungaqala ukubhala umbhalo wokuvala shaqa. Sebenzisa umsebenzi ofanele ukuvala isistimu yokusebenza oyisebenzisayo. Isibonelo, uma usebenzisa iWindows, ungasebenzisa umsebenzi we-“os.system('shutdown /s /t 0')” ukuze uvale ikhompuyutha yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ucacisa isikhathi ngemizuzwana sokuvala shaqa usebenzisa inketho ethi “/t”.

13. Isetshenziswa kanjani izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ukulawula ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha ngesikhathi esithile

Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ezahlukahlukene ezikuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha ngesikhathi esithile. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zikwenza kube lula ukwenza imisebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuhlela isikhathi esiqondile ofuna ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ivale. Ngezansi, sethula a Igxathu emvakwe gxathu uzisebenzisa kanjani lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ukulawula ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha yakho.

Isinyathelo 1: Landa uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula olulawulwa kude oluhambisana nesistimu yakho yokusebenza. Ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidume kakhulu yi-TeamViewer, i-Unified Remote ne-Remote Mouse. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zikuvumela ukuthi ulawule ikhompuyutha yakho kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini wakho ngendlela elula nevikelekile.

Isinyathelo 2: Uma usufake uhlelo lokusebenza kudivayisi yakho yeselula, yenza isiqiniseko sokuthi kokubili ikhompuyutha yakho nedivayisi yakho kuxhunywe kunethiwekhi efanayo ye-Wi-Fi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kusungulwe ukuxhumana phakathi kwamadivayisi womabili.

Isinyathelo 3: Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula bese ubheka inketho ekuvumela ukuthi ufake ikheli le-IP lekhompyutha yakho. Lolu lwazi lutholakala kuzilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yekhompyutha yakho. Faka ikheli le-IP kuhlelo lokusebenza leselula futhi uqinisekise ukuthi uxhumano lusungulwe ngendlela efanele.

14. Amathiphu engeziwe okuphatha ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha okuzenzakalelayo ngokwezidingo zakho

Isinyathelo 1: Ukusetha ukuvala shaqa kwekhompyutha okuzenzakalelayo

Ukuze ulawule ukuvala shaqa okuzenzakalelayo kwekhompyutha ngokwezidingo zakho, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukufinyelela izilungiselelo zamandla yedivayisi yakho. Kumasistimu okusebenza afana ne-Windows, lokhu kungenziwa ngokuya ku-Control Panel bese ukhetha "Izinketho Zamandla." Ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezisekelwe ku-Unix, njenge-Linux, ungafinyelela ukumisa ukuvala shaqa okuzenzakalelayo ngomugqa womyalo usebenzisa umyalo othi “sudo shutdown”.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Setha izikhathi zokuvala ngokuzenzakalelayo

Uma usufinyelele izilungiselelo zamandla, ungasetha izikhathi zokuvala ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokwezidingo zakho. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ivale ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kwesikhathi esithile sokungasebenzi, ungasetha inketho ethi "Ukungasebenzi Kwesistimu" isikhathi esithile. Ngokufanayo, uma udinga ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ivale ngesikhathi esithile nsuku zonke, ungasetha inketho ethi “Vala shaqa ngesikhathi esithile”. Khumbula ukuthi lapho usetha lezi zikhathi, kufanele ucabangele imikhuba yakho yokusebenzisa futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ayiphazamisi imisebenzi yakho eqhubekayo.

Isinyathelo 3: Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zenkampani yangaphandle

Uma izinketho ezizenzakalelayo zesistimu yakho yokusebenza zingahlangabezani ngokugcwele nezidingo zakho zokuvala shaqa, ungase uthande ukucabanga ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ngokuvamile zinikeza izinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezinhlelo nezinketho zokumisa. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidumile zifaka Umphathi Wokuvala Okuzenzakalelayo, Ukuvala Okuzenzakalelayo Okuhlakaniphile, kanye Nesibali sikhathi sokuvala. Ngaphambi kokukhetha uhlelo lokusebenza, qiniseka ukuthi wenza ucwaningo lwakho futhi ufunde izibuyekezo ukuze uthole oluvumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho futhi oluhambisana nesistimu yakho yokusebenza.

Kwabasebenzisi abafuna ukulawula isikhathi sokuvala sekhompyutha yabo ngempumelelo futhi kuyazenzakalela, ukulandela lezi zinyathelo nokulungisa izilungiselelo ezifanele kubalulekile. Ngokuvala ikhompuyutha yakho ngemva kwesikhathi esimisiwe, uvimbela ukulimala okungenzeka ngenxa yokusebenzisa ngokweqile noma ngokungadingekile, kuyilapho ukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okunesibopho.

Ngosizo lwezinketho zokucushwa ezitholakala ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zesimanje, njengeWindows noma i-macOS, kungenzeka ukuthi ubeke umkhawulo wesikhathi ngaphambi kokuthi ikhompuyutha ivale ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lezi zinketho zinikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu kanye nokusebenziseka kalula kubasebenzisi, okubavumela ukuthi bagxile kweminye imisebenzi ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngesikhathi sokuvala.

Ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-Windows, abasebenzisi bangafinyelela isici esithi “Ukuvala Okuhleliwe” ngezilungiselelo zesistimu. Le nketho ikuvumela ukuthi usethe isikhathi esithile sokuvala shaqa, futhi ushejule ukubala wehle ngamaminithi ngaphambi kokuthi isenzo senziwa. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi uma udinga ukwenza imisebenzi ngemuva noma udinga ukushiya ikhompuyutha isebenza isikhathi esithile.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubasebenzisi be-macOS, indlela yokucisha ikhompiyutha ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile ilula ngendlela efanayo. Ngokusebenzisa iphaneli yezintandokazi ze-“Economizer”, amapharamitha athile wokuvala ngokuzenzakalela angasethwa. Kusukela kulesi sigaba, abasebenzisi banekhono lokukhetha isikhathi esithile sokuvala shaqa, ngisho nangezikhathi lapho ikhompuyutha ingenzi lutho.

Ngaphezu kwezinketho ezishiwo, kukhona nezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo zezinkampani zangaphandle ezitholakalayo zalabo basebenzisi abafuna ukwenza ngokwezifiso okukhulu nokulawula ukuvalwa okuzenzakalelayo kwekhompyutha yabo. Lawa mathuluzi anikeza izici ezengeziwe, ezifana nekhono lokusetha izibali-sikhathi ezihlukene zokuvala shaqa okuphindelelayo noma inketho yokumisa okwesikhashana noma yokufihla isistimu esikhundleni sokuyivala ngokuphelele.

Kafushane, ukulawula isikhathi sokuvala shaqa ikhompuyutha ngokuzenzakalelayo nangempumelelo kuwumkhuba ongaba nenzuzo mayelana nokuvikelwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha nokonga amandla. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngezinketho zomdabu zesistimu yokusebenza noma ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukujwayela lokhu kusebenza ngokwezidingo zabo nokuthandayo. Ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvala ikhompuyutha yakho ngemva kwesikhathi esithile kuyindlela ehlakaniphile yokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo nokusiza ukuvikela ikhompuyutha yakho. indawo ezungezile.