Ubuchwepheshe bokuqaphela amapuleti elayisensi sebuphenduke ithuluzi eliyigugu lokuthola izimoto ezebiwe. Ngokukwazi kwawo ukuhlonza izinombolo zamalayisense ngokuzenzakalelayo, lobu buchwepheshe buguqule indlela abomthetho kanye nabanikazi bezimoto ababhekana ngayo nokutholwa kwezimoto ezebiwe. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi singasebenzisa kanjani lobu buchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu ukuthola ngempumelelo futhi ngokushesha imoto eyebiwe.
1. Isingeniso sokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi ukuthola izimoto ezebiwe
Ubuchwepheshe bokuqaphela amapuleti elayisensi sebuphenduke ithuluzi elibalulekile lokuthola izimoto ezebiwe. Lokhu kuphumelela kwezobuchwepheshe kusebenzisa amakhamera akhethekile nama-algorithms athuthukisiwe ukuze kutholwe futhi kubonwe ngokuzenzakalelayo amapuleti ezimoto ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngezansi kunezinyathelo ezidingekayo zokusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ukuthola izimoto ezebiwe.
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi kube nesistimu yekhamera yokuqaphela amapuleti elayisensi efakwe ezindaweni zamasu edolobheni. Lawa makhamera kufanele alungiselelwe futhi axhunywe kuwo isizindalwazi equkethe ulwazi ngezimoto okubikwe ukuthi zebiwe. Uma ikhamera ithola ipuleti lelayisense, isistimu iyiqhathanisa nesizindalwazi futhi, uma ifana nemoto entshontshiwe, isexwayiso siyavulwa ukuze sazise iziphathimandla ezihambisanayo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwalolu hlelo, kubalulekile ukucabangela ezinye izincomo. Okokuqala nje, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amakhamera atholakala ezindaweni ezinamasu, njengasentubeni yokungena nokuphuma edolobheni noma ezindaweni ezinobugebengu obuphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi amakhamera abe nokulungiswa okwanele kanye nekhwalithi yesithombe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufundwa okufanele kwamapuleti elayisensi. Okokugcina, kuyatuseka ukwenza ukunakekelwa ngezikhathi ezithile kumakhamera futhi ubuyekeze njalo isizindalwazi ngemibiko emisha yezimoto ezebiwe.
2. Ngabe ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi busebenza kanjani ukuthola imoto yami entshontshiwe?
Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi ukuthola imoto eyebiwe kungaba yithuluzi elisebenza kahle kakhulu ekutholeni imoto. Lobu buchwepheshe busebenzisa ama-algorithms athuthukisiwe ukuhlaziya izithombe zepuleti lelayisense futhi ziqhathanise nesizindalwazi sezimoto ezebiwe. Nakhu ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe busebenza kanjani Igxathu emvakwe gxathu.
1. Ukuthwebula Isithombe: Isinyathelo sokuqala siwukuthwebula izithombe zamapuleti ezimoto ezindaweni ezithile, njengendawo yokupaka, amagaraji, noma imigwaqo egadiwe. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa amakhamera wokugada noma amadivaysi eselula. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izithombe zicacile futhi zisezingeni elihle ukuze uthole imiphumela enembile.
2. Ukuhlaziywa kwepuleti lelayisense: Uma izithombe sezithwetshiwe, izindlela zokuqaphela iphethini zisetshenziswa ukuze kukhishwe ulwazi lwepuleti lelayisense, njengezinombolo nezinhlamvu. Lawa ma-algorithms angaphinda alungise amaphutha okufunda okungenzeka ngenxa yezimo zokukhanyisa noma ukuhlanekezelwa kwesithombe. Amalayisense akhishiwe aqhathaniswa nesizindalwazi sezimoto ezebiwe ukuze kutholwe ukuthi kukhona okufanayo.
3. Izinyathelo zokumisa uhlelo lokuqaphela amapuleti emoto yakho
Ukuze ulungiselele isistimu yokuqaphela inombolo yelayisense emotweni yakho, landela lezi zinyathelo ezintathu ezilula:
1. Ukuthenga ikhamera: Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi unekhamera yekhwalithi ephezulu ehambisanayo nohlelo ukuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense. Ukuze uthole imiphumela ehamba phambili, sincoma ikhamera enokulungiswa kwe-HD nekhono lokubona ebusuku. Futhi hlola ukuthi ikhamera ingafakwa kahle yini endaweni ekahle emotweni ukuze ithwebule ngokusobala izinombolo zezinombolo zezimoto zezinye izimoto.
2. Ukuxhumana nokumisa: Uma usunayo ikhamera, qhubekela phambili ukuyixhuma ohlelweni oluphakathi lokubona izinombolo zelayisensi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalelo enikezwe umkhiqizi ukuze ufakwe kahle. Ngokujwayelekile, kufanele uxhume ikhamera embobeni ehambisanayo kule yunithi futhi ulungiselele izilungiselelo ezidingekayo, njengokuzwela kokutholwa kanye nobude besikhathi sokugcinwa kwedatha. Khumbula ukuthi ukusetha okufanele kubalulekile ukuze uthole ukuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense okunembile nokuthembekile.
3. Hlola futhi ulungise: Ekugcineni, yenza izivivinyo ezibanzi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isistimu yokuqaphela amapuleti elayisensi isebenza ngendlela efanele. Shayela imoto ezimeni ezihlukene zokukhanya nangesivinini esihlukile ngenkathi uqapha ukuthwebula nokufundwa kwezinombolo zezinombolo. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga, lungisa imingcele yokumisa njengoba kudingeka ukuze uthuthukise ukunemba kwesistimu. Ukwengeza, sicela uqaphele ukuthi isistimu ingase idinge ukubuyekezwa ngezikhathi ezithile nokulinganisa ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuphezulu.
4. Ukusebenzisa amakhamera okuvikela kanye nezinhlelo zokugada ukuze kuthuthukiswe indawo yemoto eyebiwe
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwenziwa kwasendaweni yemoto eyebiwe, elinye lamathuluzi aphumelela kakhulu ukusebenzisa amakhamera okuphepha nezinhlelo zokugada. Lawa madivayisi ahlinzeka ngolunye uhlobo lokuqapha, okuvumela izithombe namavidiyo ukuthi athwetshulwe angasiza ekukhombeni nasekutholeni imoto.
Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokusebenzisa amakhamera okuvikela kanye nezinhlelo zokugada ngale njongo. Ngezansi inqubo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo:
- Faka amakhamera okuvikela ezindaweni zamasu abalulekile, njengendawo yokungena nokuphuma endaweni lapho imoto ikhona. Lawa makhamera kufanele abe nokucaca okuhle kanye ne-engeli yokubuka, ngaphezu kokutholakala ngendlela efanele ukuze kwandiswe ukumbozwa.
- Setha amakhamera ukuqoshwa okuqhubekayo noma okunyakazayo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi noma yimuphi umsebenzi osolisayo uyarekhodwa.
- Hlanganisa izinhlelo zokugada namanye amadivayisi ukuphepha, njengama-alamu noma amasistimu wendawo ye-GPS. Ngale ndlela, ungaba nesistimu yokuphepha ephelele futhi esebenza ngempumelelo.
- Uma kwenzeka imoto yebiwa, buyekeza okuqoshiwe kwekhamera ngesikhathi kwebiwa. Bheka noma yimiphi imininingwane ehlobene, njengokubukeka kwesela noma izici ezihlukile zemoto, ezingaba usizo ekuhlonzeni nasekubuyiseleni imoto.
- Ngokushesha xhumana neziphathimandla ngolwazi olutholwe ezinhlelweni zokugada futhi uzinikeze okuqoshiwe nobufakazi obufanele.
- Uma unesistimu yokulandelela i-GPS, landela iziqondiso ukuze ulandelele futhi uthole imoto entshontshiwe.
Kafushane, ukusetshenziswa kwamakhamera okuphepha nezinhlelo zokugada kuyisu eliphumelelayo lokuthuthukisa indawo yemoto eyebiwe. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla, ungakwazi ukwandisa amathuba okubuyisela imoto nokuhlonza labo abanecala lokweba.
5. Ukubaluleka kokuba nesizindalwazi esibuyekeziwe sepuleti lelayisense ukuze sibonwe ngempumelelo
Ukuba nesizindalwazi esibuyekeziwe samapuleti elayisensi kubalulekile ukuze kuqashelwe imoto ngendlela ephumelelayo. Isizindalwazi esisesikhathini samanje siqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi lwezimoto ezibhalisiwe lusesikhathini samanje futhi lunembile, luvumela izinqumo ezingcono ezimweni ezahlukene. Uma kuziwa ekusebenziseni uhlelo lokuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense, ukugcina isizindalwazi sisesikhathini samanje kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela enembile nethembekile.
Ukugcina isizindalwazi sepuleti lelayisense esesikhathini samanje, izinyathelo ezimbalwa zingalandelwa. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukusungula isimiso esivamile sokuqoqa ulwazi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuba nethimba elijutshwe ukuba liqaphe izinguquko kumarekhodi emoto kanye nokubuyekeza isizindalwazi ngendlela efanele. Enye indlela yokusiza le nqubo ukusebenzisa amathuluzi azenzakalelayo akuvumela ukuthi uskene amarekhodi futhi uwaqhathanise nesizindalwazi esikhona.
Elinye isu elisebenzayo ukusebenzisa imithombo yolwazi ethembekile nehambisana nesikhathi. Lokhu kubandakanya ukufinyelela kumarekhodi kahulumeni kanye nesizindalwazi se-ejensi egunyaziwe, esihlinzeka ngolwazi olunembile nolwakamuva lokubhaliswa kwezimoto. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuba nezinhlelo zokuqinisekisa idatha eziqinisekisa ukunemba kolwazi oluqoqiwe futhi zinqande idatha engalungile ukuthi ifakwe kusizindalwazi.
6. Isetshenziswa kanjani izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula kanye nesoftware ekhethekile ukulandelela imoto eyebiwe
Ukulandelela imoto eyebiwe usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula nesofthiwe ekhethekile, kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezingasiza. Ngezansi ezinye izinyathelo ezingalandelwa ukufeza lo mgomo:
1. Landa futhi ufake uhlelo lokusebenza lokulandela imoto: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezitholakala ezitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zamaselula ezivumela ukulandelela izimoto ezebiwe. Kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlelo lokusebenza oluthembekile olunezibuyekezo ezinhle. abanye abasebenzisi. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zinikeza izici ezithuthukisiwe, ezifana nekhono lokuvala ukude injini yemoto.
2. Bhalisa imoto yakho ohlelweni lokusebenza: Uma usulifakile uhlelo lokusebenza, uzodinga ukubhalisa imoto yakho usebenzisa idatha efanelekile, efana nokwakheka, imodeli, nenombolo kamazisi yemoto. Lokhu kuzovumela idivayisi yokulandelela ukuthi ihlotshaniswe nemoto yakho futhi kuzokwenza kube lula ukuyithola uma kwenzeka kwebiwa.
3. Vula ukulandelela nokuqapha indawo: Uma usubhalisile imoto yakho, ungenza kusebenze umsebenzi wokulandelela futhi uqale ukuqapha indawo yayo ngesikhathi sangempela. Uhlelo lokusebenza luzokunikeza ulwazi olunembile mayelana nendawo yamanje yemoto, futhi uzokwazi ukufinyelela idatha yomlando ngokuhamba kwayo. Uma ukhomba ukuthi imoto isendaweni esolisayo, kufanele uxhumane neziphathimandla ezifanele ngokushesha ukuze wenze okuthile.
7. Ukucatshangelwa kobumfihlo kanye nomthetho ophathelene nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi yokutholwa kwemoto eyebiwe
Uma usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona izinombolo zelayisensi ukuze uthole imoto entshontshiwe, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukucatshangelwa kobumfihlo kanye nemithetho esebenzayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okufanele nangenhlonipho kwalobu buchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukulandela amaphuzu alandelayo:
- Yazisa futhi uthole imvume yabanikazi bezimoto: Kubalulekile ukwazisa abanikazi mayelana nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi futhi uthole imvume yabo ngaphambi kokukusebenzisa. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukubeka izimpawu zolwazi ezindaweni lapho lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziswa khona.
- Vikela futhi uphathe idatha ngokuphephile: Idatha eqoqwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi kufanele igcinwe futhi ilawulwe ngokuphepha. Izinyathelo ezifanele kufanele zisetshenziswe ukuze kuvikelwe lolo lwazi ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi luyimfihlo.
- Qinisekisa ukuthobela umthetho wokuvikela idatha: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe, ukubuyekezwa okuphelele kwemithetho nemithetho yokuvikela idatha yendawo nekazwelonke kufanele yenziwe. Ukuthobela lezi zimfuneko zomthetho kubalulekile ukuze ugweme izinkinga zomthetho futhi uvikele amalungelo abantu obumfihlo.
Sengiphetha, lapho usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi ukuze uthole imoto eyebiwe, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukucatshangelwa kobumfihlo futhi uhambisane nomthetho wamanje. Ukwazisa abanikazi bezimoto, ukuvikela idatha ngokuphephile, nokuthobela imithetho yokuvikela idatha kuyisihluthulelo sokusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ngendlela enesibopho nesemthethweni.
8. Ukulwa nezinselelo zobuchwepheshe ezivamile kanye nezithiyo ekutholeni izimoto ezebiwe ngobuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi
Lapho kutholwa izimoto ezebiwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi, kungavela izinselelo ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile zobuchwepheshe nezithiyo. Ngenhlanhla, kunamasu namathuluzi ahlukahlukene angasisiza ukuwanqoba ngokuphumelelayo.
Ngezansi izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokulwa nezinselelo ezivame kakhulu ekutholeni izimoto ezebiwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi:
- Setha isistimu yekhamera yekhwalithi ephezulu: Ikhwalithi yezithombe ezithwetshulwe amakhamera ibalulekile ukuze kuqashelwe inombolo yelayisensi enembile. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa amakhamera anokulungiswa okuphezulu futhi ulungise indawo yawo ne-engeli ukuze uthole umbono ofanele wamapuleti ezimoto.
- Sebenzisa isofthiwe ethembekile yokuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense: Khetha ngokucophelela isofthiwe ekhethekile yokuqaphela amapuleti elayisensi enenani lokunemba eliphezulu. Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa ama-algorithms athuthukisiwe ukucubungula izithombe ezithwetshulwe amakhamera futhi zithole izinombolo zelayisensi yemoto ngokushesha nangokunembile.
- Ihlanganisa izinhlelo zokuxwayisa ezizenzakalelayo: Setha isistimu yakho ukuthi ikwazise ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho inombolo yelayisense eyaziwayo ifana nepuleti lelayisense yemoto eyebiwe ebhaliswe kusizindalwazi. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo ezisheshayo nezisebenzayo ngesikhathi sangempela, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuhlala uqapha uhlelo.
9. Izindaba zempumelelo ekutholeni izimoto ezebiwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi
Ekulweni nokwebiwa kwezimoto, ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi bubonakale buyithuluzi elibaluleke kakhulu lokugcinwa komthetho kanye nabanikazi bezimoto. Ngokusetshenziswa kwayo, kuzuzwe izindaba eziningi zempumelelo ekubuyiseni izimoto ezebiwe.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense yikhono layo lokuhlaziya nokuqhathanisa izinombolo zamalayisense athwetshuliwe nesizindalwazi sezimoto ezebiwe ngesikhathi sangempela. Le nqubo yenziwa ngokusebenzisa ama-algorithms athuthukile avumela ukutholwa okunembile kwanoma iyiphi imoto eseshwa yiziphathimandla. Ngale ndlela, imoto eyebiwe ingabonakala ngokushesha futhi itholakale, kube lula ukululama kwayo. indlela ephumelelayo.
Enye indaba ebalulekile yempumelelo ukubambisana phakathi kwezinhlangano zezokuphepha nezinkampani ezizimele ezisebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe. Ngokusebenzisana, impumelelo enkulu izuzwe ekuhlonzweni nasekutholeni izimoto ezebiwe. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo zokuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense kumakhamera agada amavidiyo emigwaqweni, izindawo zokupaka kanye nezindawo zamasu kuvumele ukufakwa okukhulu kanye nokusabela okusheshayo kunoma yisiphi isigameko.
10. Amathuluzi engeziwe nezisetshenziswa zokukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense ekutholeni imoto yami entshontshiwe
Uma usebenzisa ukuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense njengethuluzi lokuthola imoto entshontshiwe, kukhona amanye amathuluzi angeziwe nezisetshenziswa ezingasetshenziswa ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kwayo. Lawa mathuluzi nezisetshenziswa zinganikeza ulwazi olwengeziwe nosizo enqubweni yokwenza okwasendaweni. Nazi izinsiza eziwusizo:
1. izinhlelo zekhamera zokuphepha: Ukufaka amakhamera okuvikela ezindaweni zamasu, njengamagaraji noma izindlela zokushayela, kungathatha izithombe zezimoto ezingena noma eziphuma endaweni. Lezi zithombe zingaba usizo ekuhlonzeni inombolo yenombolo yemoto eyebiwe.
2. Ilayisensi Plate Recognition Mobile Apps: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo ezisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathwebule izithombe zezinombolo zezinombolo futhi baseshe ngokuzenzakalelayo imininingo egciniwe ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi imoto ibhaliswe njengentshontshiwe.
3. Amawebhusayithi akhethekile nezinkundla: Kukhona amawebhusayithi nezinkundla ezikhethekile ekutholeni izimoto ezebiwe ezihlinzeka ngezinsiza ezengeziwe. Lezi amawebhusayithi Banganikeza izeluleko, izifundo kanye nezibonelo zezindaba zempumelelo zangaphambilini. Ukuzibandakanya kulezi zinsiza kunganikeza isiqondiso esibalulekile sokuthi ungakhulisa kanjani ukusebenza kahle kokuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense ukuze uthole imoto yakho eyebiwe.
11. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo ze-alamu nokusebenza kwemoto ukude ukuze kuvikeleke kakhulu ekuntshontshweni kwezimoto
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo ze-alamu kanye nokusebenza kude kwemoto kuyisinyathelo esiphumelelayo sokwandisa ukuvikeleka nokuvikelwa ekuntshontshweni kwemoto. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizohlola izinketho ezihlukene zokuhlanganisa ezitholakalayo futhi sinikeze enemininingwane yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sendlela yokusebenzisa lezi zixazululo.
Ukuqala, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukubaluleka kokukhetha isistimu ye-alamu ethembekile nekhwalithi. Ukucwaninga nokuqhathanisa amabhrendi namamodeli ahlukene ngokwezici zokuphepha, ukuyifaka kalula, nokubuyekezwa komsebenzisi kungakusiza wenze isinqumo unolwazi. Uma usukhethile isistimu ye-alamu efaneleke kakhulu, kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo zokufaka ezinikezwe kubhukwana lomkhiqizi noma ukucinga okokufundisa ku-inthanethi.
Uma isistimu ye-alamu isifakiwe, kungenzeka ukuthi uqhubeke uthuthukisa ukuphepha kwemoto ngokuvula ukude. Lokhu kuvumela umnikazi ukuthi alawule imisebenzi ethile yemoto esendaweni ekude, njengokukhiya nokuvula iminyango, ukuqala noma ukumisa injini, noma ukuvula i-alamu. Ukwenza lokhu, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa uhlelo lweselula noma idivayisi ethile yesilawuli kude esihlinzekwe ngumkhiqizi wesistimu ye-alamu. Ngokulandela imiyalelo yokumatanisa nokusetha, umnikazi angajabulela izinzuzo ezengeziwe ezihlinzekwa ukwenziwa kusebenze kude.
12. Izinto okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho usebenzisa uhlelo lokuqaphela amapuleti ukuze kutholwe izimoto ezebiwe
Lapho usebenzisa uhlelo lokuqaphela amapuleti elayisensi ukuze kutholwe izimoto ezebiwe, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Enye yazo iwukuqinisekisa ukuthi unamakhamera anokucaca okuphezulu anekhono lokuthwebula izithombe ezimeni ezihlukene zokukhanya. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ikhwalithi yesithombe elungile yokuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense okulungile. Ukwengeza, amakhamera kufanele afakwe ezindaweni eziqondile, njengendawo yokungena endaweni yokupaka kanye nezindawo zokuphuma noma izindawo zokuhlola, ukuze kwandiswe ukuthwebula kwezithombe ezifanele.
Esinye isici esinqumayo ukukhetha kwesofthiwe yokuqaphela amapuleti elayisensi. Kubalulekile ukuba nohlelo oluqinile noluthembekile, olukwazi ukuhlonza izinombolo zelayisensi ngesikhathi sangempela futhi lugcine ulwazi ngokuphephile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo kufanele lukwazi ukucubungula amanani amakhulu wedatha futhi lwenza ukusesha okuphumelelayo. Kutuswa ukuthi ubheke abahlinzeki abanolwazi kulo mkhakha futhi uhlole ukunemba kokuqashelwa kanye nokulula kokuhlanganiswa namanye amasistimu okuvikela akhona.
Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukusungula isizindalwazi sakamuva esiqukethe imininingwane yepuleti lemoto eyebiwe. Lesi sizindalwazi kufanele sivuselelwe njalo ukuze sifake amapuleti amalayisense amasha antshontshiwe. Ngokuba nesizindalwazi esiphelele, isistimu yokuqaphela izokwazi ukuqhathanisa izinombolo zelayisensi ezithathiwe ngesikhathi sangempela namarekhodi ezinombolo zezinombolo ezebiwe. Kubalulekile ukuthi uhlelo luvumele ukuhlanganiswa kalula kanye nokuvumelanisa nemininingwane ekhona yezimoto ezebiwe zeziphathimandla ezinekhono ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kohlelo.
13. Izinzuzo zesikhathi eside zokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi ekuvimbeleni nasekutholeni imoto
Enye yezinhlelo eziwusizo kakhulu zobuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi yikhono layo lokuvimbela nokubuyisela ukwebiwa kwezimoto. Nakuba lobu buchwepheshe bungase bube nezindleko zokuqala, izinzuzo zesikhathi eside zibalulekile. Nazi ezinye zezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ekuvimbeleni ukuntshontshwa kwezimoto kanye nokululama.
Ukusebenza okukhulu ekuvimbeleni ukweba: Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi, iziphathimandla zingakwazi ukuhlonza ngokuzenzakalela izimoto ezebiwe ngesikhathi sangempela. Lokhu kuvumela impendulo esheshayo nesebenza ngempumelelo, njengoba izikhulu zezokuphepha zingadingi ukuhlola imoto ngayinye mathupha. Ukwengeza, ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense bungabuye buhlanganiswe nezinye izinhlelo zokuphepha, njengamakhamera okuqapha, ukuhlinzeka ngokuqapha okuqhubekayo nokwandisa amathuba okuthola izimoto ezebiwe ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi.
Izinga eliphezulu lokutholwa kwezimoto ezebiwe: Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi, iziphathimandla zingakwazi ukuhlonza futhi zilandelele izimoto ezintshontshiwe ngokunembe kakhulu nangokushesha. Lokhu kwandisa amathuba okuthola izimoto ezebiwe futhi zibuyiselwe kubanikazi bazo. Ukwengeza, ulwazi oluqoqwe amasistimu wokuqaphela amapuleti elayisensi lungabiwa namanye ama-ejensi okugcinwa komthetho kanye nesizindalwazi, ukuthuthukisa ukubambisana nokuxhumana ekulweni nokwebiwa kwezimoto ezingeni lesifunda noma likazwelonke.
Ukwehliswa kwezindleko ezihlobene nokwebiwa kwemoto: Ukwebiwa kwezimoto kunemiphumela ebalulekile yezomnotho kubo bobabili abanikazi bezimoto nezinkampani zomshwalense. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi, inani lezimoto ezebiwe lingancishiswa, okuholela ekwehleni kwezindleko ezihlobene nezinkokhelo zomshwalense kanye nokulahlekelwa impahla yomuntu siqu. Ukwengeza, ngokwandisa izinga lokutholwa kwezimoto ezebiwe, izindleko zokushintshwa kwezimoto kanye nokukhanda zingancishiswa, kuzuzise abanikazi kanye nabadayisi bomshwalense.
14. Iziphetho zokugcina kanye nezincomo zokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi ukuze kutholwe kahle imoto eyebiwe.
Kafushane, ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi bufakazele njengethuluzi elisebenza kahle kakhulu lokuthola izimoto ezebiwe ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Ngale nqubo, idatha ebalulekile efana nepuleti lemoto kanye nendawo yayo enembile ingatholwa, okusiza umsebenzi weziphathimandla eziphethe ukubuyisela imoto.
Ukusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ngempumelelo, kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo ezithile ezibalulekile. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba nesistimu yekhamera yekhwalithi ephezulu engathwebula izithombe ezicacile zamapuleti ezimoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-algorithms athuthukisiwe okuqashelwa kwepuleti lelayisense kufanele asetshenziselwe ukuvumela ukucutshungulwa okusheshayo nokuhlaziywa kwezithombe ezithwetshiwe.
Esinye isici esibalulekile sokuthola imoto entshontshiwe ukuba nesizindalwazi esibuyekeziwe sezimoto ezebiwe. Lesi sizindalwazi kufanele sihlanganiswe nohlelo lokuqaphela amapuleti elayisensi, ukuze idatha ethwetshuliwe iqhathaniswe naleyo yezimoto okubikwe ukuthi zebiwe. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuhlonzwa okuphumelelayo kwamacala okweba okungenzeka futhi athathelwe izinyathelo ngokushesha yiziphathimandla ezinekhono.
Sengiphetha, ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi bubonakale buyithuluzi elisebenzayo nelithembekile lokuthola izimoto ezebiwe. Ngekhono labo lokufunda nokuhlaziya izinombolo zelayisensi ngesikhathi sangempela, lobu buchwepheshe buye benza izinguquko endleleni abomthetho nabanikazi bezimoto ababhekana ngayo nenkinga yokwebiwa kwezimoto.
Ngenxa yama-algorithms ayinkimbinkimbi futhi ukuhlakanipha okungekhona okwangempela Asetshenziswa kulawa masistimu, amakhamera aqaphela izinombolo zelayisensi angakwazi ukuhlonza ngokushesha izinombolo nezinhlamvu kupuleti lelayisense, aziqhathanise nesizindalwazi sezimoto ezebiwe, futhi enze izexwayiso lapho kutholwa okufanayo. Lokhu kuvumela ukusabela okusheshayo nangempumelelo kweziphathimandla, okwandisa amathuba okuthola izimoto ezebiwe kanye nokunciphisa ukungajeziswa kwezigebengu.
Ukwengeza, ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi bungabuye buhlanganiswe nezinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo ze-GPS, bunikeze ulwazi lwakamuva mayelana nendawo yemoto nokunyakaza ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lokhu kusiza ukusebenzisana phakathi kwabomthetho futhi kusheshise inqubo yokuthola imoto.
Nakuba ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi ukuthola izimoto ezebiwe kufakazele ukuthi kusebenza kahle kakhulu, kubalulekile ukucabangela izindaba zomthetho nezobumfihlo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziselwa izinjongo ezisemthethweni kuphela futhi nokuhambisana nemithetho nezimiso ezisebenzayo.
Kafushane, ubuchwepheshe bokubona amapuleti elayisensi bunikeza isisombululo esinembile nesithembekile sokuthola izimoto ezebiwe. Ngekhono layo lokufunda nokuhlaziya amapuleti elayisensi ngesikhathi sangempela, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo we-GPS, lobu buchwepheshe bubonakale buyithuluzi elibalulekile ekulweni nobugebengu bezimoto kanye nokwandisa amathuba okuthola kabusha.
Ngingu-Sebastián Vidal, unjiniyela wekhompyutha ozifelayo ngobuchwepheshe kanye ne-DIY. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingumdali we tecnobits.com, lapho ngabelana khona ngezifundo zokwenza ubuchwepheshe bufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi buqonde wonke umuntu.