Ngizilungiselela kanjani izilungiselelo zobumfihlo zezinhlelo zami zokusebenza ku-Mac?

Ukulungisa ubumfihlo bohlelo lokusebenza ku-Mac kuyisici esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka nokuvikelwa kwedatha yethu yomuntu siqu. Njengoba sisebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene kudivayisi yethu, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi singaphatha kanjani futhi siwasethe amaleveli obumfihlo afanelekile ngayinye yazo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinyathelo nezilungiselelo ezidingekayo ukuze usethe ubumfihlo bohlelo lokusebenza ku-Mac, sikunikeza ukulawula okukhulu kokuthi ubani ofinyelela ulwazi lwakho nokuthi lusetshenziswa kanjani. Ukwazi le miqondo yobuchwepheshe kubalulekile ukuze sigcine ubumfihlo bethu bedijithali endaweni exhumeka ngokuya ngokuya.

1. Isingeniso sezilungiselelo zobumfihlo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-Mac

Ukunakekela ubumfihlo kubalulekile uma usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Mac Ukusetha kahle izinketho zobumfihlo kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza kuqinisekisa ukuthi idatha yakho yomuntu siqu ivikelekile futhi yabiwa nanoma ubani omfunayo kuphela. Lesi sigaba sizohlinzeka ngemiyalo enemininingwane yokuthi ungasetha kanjani ubumfihlo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac, okukunikeza ukulawula okukhulu kudatha yakho yomuntu siqu.

Nazi izinyathelo ezintathu ezibalulekile zokusetha ubumfihlo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac:

1. Buyekeza izimvume zohlelo lokusebenza: Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ze-Mac zicela izimvume zokufinyelela izici ezihlukile noma idatha kudivayisi yakho. Ukuze ubuyekeze futhi uguqule lezi zimvume, hamba esigabeni "sobumfihlo" ngaphakathi kokuthi "Izintandokazi Zesistimu." Lapha uzobona uhlu lwezigaba, njengokuthi "Ukufinyeleleka", "Oxhumana nabo" kanye "nendawo", phakathi kwezinye. Chofoza isigaba ngasinye ukuze ubuyekeze izimvume ezinikezwe izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi uziguqule zibe kokuncamelayo.

2. Phatha ukufinyelela kukhamera nemakrofoni: Kubalulekile ukulawula ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinokufinyelela ikhamera nemakrofoni ku-Mac yakho Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba engxenyeni ethi “Ikhamera” kanye “Nemakrofoni” kokuthi “Izintandokazi Zesistimu” . Lapha uzobona uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivunyelwe ukufinyelela lawa madivaysi. Uma ufuna ukukhawulela ukufinyelela kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza, vele ususe ukumaka ibhokisi eliseduze negama lalo.

3. Lawula ukufinyelela kudatha yendawo: Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zingasebenzisa imininingwane yendawo ye-Mac yakho ukuze zinikeze izinsiza ezenzelwe wena. Nokho, uma ufuna ukugcina indawo yakho iyimfihlo, kubalulekile ukulawula ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikwazi ukufinyelela lolu lwazi. Iya engxenyeni ethi “Ubumfihlo” ngaphakathi kokuthi “Izintandokazi Zesistimu” bese ukhetha “Indawo.” Lapha uzobona uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezicele ukufinyelela endaweni yakho. Ungavumela noma ukhubaze ukufinyelela ngokusekelwe kokuncamelayo.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, ungamisa ubumfihlo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac ngempumelelo. Khumbula ukubuyekeza futhi ulungise izimvume njalo, ikakhulukazi uma ufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha. Ukugcina ukulawula idatha yakho yomuntu siqu kubalulekile ukuze uvikele ubumfihlo bakho endaweni yedijithali.

2. Izinyathelo zokufinyelela izilungiselelo zobumfihlo ku-Mac

Uma udinga ukulungisa izilungiselelo zobumfihlo ku-Mac yakho, nansi indlela yokwenza Igxathu emvakwe gxathu. Landela le miyalelo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi idatha yakho yomuntu siqu ivikelekile futhi iyalawulwa.

1. Vula izintandokazi zesistimu. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuchofoza isithonjana se-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini bese ukhetha "Izintandokazi Zesistimu" kumenyu yokudonsela phansi.

• Ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye “Ctrl + Space” ukuze uvule i-Spotlight bese uthayipha “Izintandokazi Zesistimu” ukuze ukuthole ngokushesha.

2. Kokuncamelayo kwesistimu, thola bese uchofoza okuthi “Ukuvikela Nobumfihlo.” Lesi sithonjana simelelwa ingidi.

3. Manje usewindini elithi "Ukuphepha nobumfihlo". Lapha uzoba namathebhu ambalwa phezulu. Chofoza ithebhu ethi "Ubumfihlo" ukuze ufinyelele zonke izilungiselelo zobumfihlo ze-Mac yakho Ukusuka lapha, ungenza ngokwezifiso izilungiselelo zakho.

• Uma ucelwa, chofoza ukhiye ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele sewindi bese unikeza iphasiwedi yakho yomlawuli ukuze uvule izilungiselelo zobumfihlo.

3. Ukusetha izimvume zobumfihlo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac

Ukuze usethe izimvume zobumfihlo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac, landela lezi zinyathelo:

Isinyathelo 1: Iya kokuthi "Izintandokazi Zesistimu" kumenyu ye-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza okuthi “Ukuphepha Nobumfihlo” bese ukhetha ithebhu ethi “Ubumfihlo”. Lapha uzothola uhlu lwezigaba zobumfihlo, njengokuthi "Ikhamera", "Imakrofoni" kanye "Noxhumana nabo".

Isinyathelo 3: Ukuze unikeze izimvume kuhlelo lokusebenza oluthile, chofoza isithonjana sokukhiya ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele sewindi. Faka iphasiwedi yakho yomlawuli uma ucelwa.

Ungabe usukhetha isigaba sobumfihlo, njengokuthi "Ikhamera," futhi uzobona uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezicele ukufinyelela kukhamera. Ukuze uvumele ukufinyelela, vele uthikhe ibhokisi eliseduze nohlelo lokusebenza okukhulunywa ngalo.

4. Uziphatha kanjani izimvume zendawo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac

Ukuze uphathe izimvume zendawo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Finyelela "Izintandokazi Zesistimu" kumenyu ye-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini.
2. Kokuncanyelwayo, chofoza "Ukuphepha Nobumfihlo."
3. Skrolela kuthebhu ethi “Ubumfihlo” bese ukhetha “Izinkonzo Zendawo” kubha eseceleni engakwesokunxele.

Uma usukwithebhu “Izinkonzo Zendawo”, uzokwazi ukubona uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezicele ukufinyelela endaweni yakho. Lapha ungakwazi:

• Vumela noma nqabela ukufinyelela kwendawo kuhlelo lokusebenza ngalunye.
• Lungisa izimvume zendawo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhona.
• Engeza izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha futhi ulungise izimvume zendawo ngayinye yazo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zingase zidinge ukufinyelela indawo yakho ukuze zisebenze kahle. Nokho, qiniseka ukuthi ubuyekeza ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi oluzokwabiwa ngaphambi kokunikeza izimvume. Ukushintsha izimvume zendawo ku-Mac yakho kukunikeza ukulawula okukhulu kudatha yakho yomuntu siqu futhi kusiza ukuvikela ubumfihlo bakho.

5. Ukuphatha izimvume zekhamera nemakrofoni ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-Mac

Ukuze uphathe izimvume zekhamera nemakrofoni kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac, kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo ezibalulekile ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, zulazulela kokuncamelayo kwesistimu ngokuchofoza isithonjana se-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele sesikrini sakho bese ukhetha "Izintandokazi Zesistimu."

Okulandelayo, phakathi kwezintandokazi zesistimu, chofoza "Ukuphepha nobumfihlo." Uma usungaphakathi, khetha ithebhu "Ubumfihlo" futhi uzobona uhlu lwezigaba ezihlukene kuphaneli yesokunxele. Bheka isigaba "Ikhamera" kanye "Nemakrofoni".

• Ukuze uphathe izimvume zekhamera, chofoza isigaba "Ikhamera". Uzobona uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikwazi ukufinyelela ikhamera. Ukuze uhoxise imvume yohlelo lokusebenza, vele ususe ukumaka ibhokisi eliseduze negama lalo. Ukuze unikeze imvume, qiniseka ukuthi ibhokisi likhethiwe.
• Ngokufanayo, ukuze uphathe izimvume zemakrofoni, chofoza kusigaba esithi “Imakrofoni”. Lapha uzothola nohlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinokufinyelela imakrofoni. Hoxisa noma unikeze izimvume ngokulandela inqubo efanayo neyekhamera.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuze izinguquko zisebenze, ungase udinge ukuqala kabusha izinhlelo zokusebenza ozivumele noma ozinqabele ukufinyelela ikhamera nemakrofoni. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zingase zicele imvume futhi ngesikhathi esizayo lapho uzivula. Manje usuhlonyiselwe ukuphatha izimvume zekhamera nemakrofoni ezinhlelweni zakho zokusebenza ze-Mac ngempumelelo nangokuvikelekile!

6. Lungisa ubumfihlo bedatha kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac

Ukulungisa ubumfihlo bedatha kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac, kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ongazilandela. Okokuqala, kufanele ufinyelele izilungiselelo zobumfihlo zesistimu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kumenyu ye-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini sakho bese ukhetha "Izintandokazi Zesistimu."

Uma usungenile Okuncanyelwayo Kwesistimu, thola bese uchofoza ku-"Ubumfihlo." Lapha uzothola uhlu lwezigaba zobumfihlo, njengokuthi "Ikhamera", "Imakrofoni" kanye "Noxhumana nabo". Isigaba ngasinye sizokuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinokufinyelela kuleyo datha. Chofoza isigaba ukuze ubone ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyisebenzisayo bese ukhetha ukuthi yiziphi ofuna ukuzivumela noma ukwenqabela ukufinyelela kuzo.

Ngokwengeziwe, ungalungisa ubumfihlo bedatha kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, phindela kokuthi Okuncanyelwayo Kwesistimu bese uchofoza okuthi “Ukuvikela Nobumfihlo.” Bese ukhetha ithebhu ethi "Ubumfihlo" futhi uzothola uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ku-Mac yakho Chofoza kuhlelo lokusebenza ukuze ubone izinketho zobumfihlo ezitholakalayo, njengokufinyelela koxhumana nabo, indawo, nokuningi. Lapha ungenza ngokwezifiso izilungiselelo ngokuya ngokuncamelayo.

7. Ukusetha Izimvume Zokufinyelela Kudiski Egcwele ku-Mac

Ukusetha izimvume zokufinyelela kudiski egcwele ku-Mac, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Vula uhlelo lwe- “Disk Utility” kufolda ethi “Izinsiza” ngaphakathi kwefolda ethi “Izinhlelo zokusebenza”.
2. Khetha idiski ofuna ukuyilungisa kuphaneli yesokunxele.
3. Chofoza ithebhu ethi “Sula” bese ukhetha ifomethi efanelekile yediski, njengokuthi “I-Mac OS Extended (Journaled).”
4. Chofoza okuthi “Sula” ukuze ufomethe idrayivu.
5. Ngemva kokufometha, chofoza ithebhu ethi “Partitions”.
6. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "+" ukuze wengeze ukwahlukanisa.
7. Lungiselela ukwahlukanisa okusha ngokwezidingo zakho bese uchofoza okuthi “Faka isicelo”.
8. Manje usungamisa izimvume zokufinyelela ngokuchofoza kudiski noma ukwahlukanisa kuphaneli engakwesokunxele bese ukhetha ithebhu ethi “Umnikazi Nezimvume”.
9. Lungisa izimvume ngokuvumelana nezintandokazi zakho bese uchofoza "Faka isicelo."

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lapho ulungiselela izimvume zokufinyelela ezigcwele zediski, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuqapha ukuze unganikezi izimvume ezingadingekile noma ukwehlisa ukuphepha kwedatha. Qiniseka ukuthi uyabuqonda ubungozi futhi usethe izimvume ngendlela efanele.

Manje njengoba usuzazi izinyathelo zokumisa izimvume zokufinyelela kwidiski egcwele ku-Mac, ungaba nokulawula okwengeziwe amafayela akho kanye nedatha egcinwe kudivayisi yakho. Hlala ukhumbula ukulandela izinqubo zokuphepha ezingcono kakhulu futhi wenze izipele ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ugcine idatha yakho iphephile.

8. Ungakukhawulela kanjani ukufinyelela koxhumana nabo namakhalenda kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac

Uma ufuna ukukhawulela ukufinyelela koxhumana nabo namakhalenda kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac, kunezinketho ezimbalwa ongazisebenzisa. Ngezansi sizokunikeza umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sendlela yokufeza lokhu:

Isinyathelo 1: Sebenzisa ukuphepha kwe-Mac nezilungiselelo zobumfihlo

Ungasebenzisa ukuphepha nesici sobumfihlo se-Mac ukukhawulela ukufinyelela koxhumana nabo namakhalenda ezinhlelweni zokusebenza. Landela lezi zinyathelo:

• Iya kokuthi "Izintandokazi Zesistimu" ngokuchofoza isithonjana se-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini bese ukhetha "Izintandokazi Zesistimu."
• Chofoza okuthi “Ukuphepha Nobumfihlo” bese ukhetha ithebhu ethi “Ubumfihlo”.
• Ohlwini lwezinketho kwesokunxele, khetha "Oxhumana nabo" noma "Amakhalenda."
• Nika amandla noma vala izinhlelo zokusebenza ofuna ukuzivumela noma ukunqabela ukufinyelela koxhumana nabo noma amakhalenda.
• Uma ungalutholi uhlelo lokusebenza ohlwini, ungalungeza ngokuchofoza uphawu luka-"+" bese uzulazulela endaweni yohlelo lokusebenza ku-Mac yakho.

Isinyathelo 2: Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zenkampani yangaphandle

Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa zezinkampani zangaphandle ezitholakalayo ezikuvumela ukuthi ukhawulele ukufinyelela koxhumana nabo namakhalenda ku-Mac Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zivame ukunikeza izici ezengeziwe ukuvikela ubumfihlo bakho. Ezinye izinketho ezidumile zihlanganisa:

• UFlocker Omncane: Lolu hlelo lokusebenza likuvumela ukuthi ulawule futhi ukhawulele ukufinyelela kumafayela akho, okuhlanganisa abathintwayo namakhalenda.
• 1Iphasiwedi: Ngaphezu kokuba ithuluzi elivikelekile lokulawula iphasiwedi, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uphathe futhi uvikele abathintwayo bakho namakhalenda.
• Ukuphepha kwe-Cyber ​​​​kwe-ESET: Le suite yokuvikela ihlanganisa izici zokuvikela ezithuthukile zoxhumana nabo namakhalenda, kanye nezinye izici ze-Mac yakho.

Okuqukethwe okukhethekile - Chofoza Lapha  Idlalwa kanjani ngesilawuli se-PS4 ku-PC

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Gcina i-Mac yakho isesikhathini futhi ivikelekile

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abathintwayo bakho namakhalenda avikelekile ezinsongweni ezingaba khona, kubalulekile ukugcina i-Mac yakho isesikhathini samanje ngezibuyekezo zakamuva zokuphepha. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi une-software ethembekile yokulwa namagciwane efakiwe futhi yenziwe yasebenza ku-Mac yakho.

9. Khawulela izimvume zesaziso kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac

Esinye sezinyathelo zokuphepha ezisetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac ukukhawulelwa kwezimvume zezaziso. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zingase zingakwazi ukufinyelela izaziso zesistimu ngaphandle uma kunikezwe imvume ngokusobala. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga ngezaziso zezinye izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza ku-Mac, landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze ukulungise:

1. Vula uhlelo lokusebenza "Izintandokazi Zesistimu" kumenyu ye-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini.

• 2. Chofoza ku-"Izaziso".
• 3. Kuhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza kuphaneli yesokunxele, khetha uhlelo lokusebenza ofuna ukuguqulela izimvume zezaziso.
• 4. Ngakwesokudla sewindi, uzobona izinketho ezahlukene zokucushwa zezaziso zohlelo olukhethiwe.

Ukuze uvumele izaziso zohlelo lokusebenza, qiniseka ukuthi "Vumela Izaziso" zithikhiwe. Uma ibhokisi likhutshaziwe, khetha ibhokisi ukuze unike amandla izaziso. Ungakwazi futhi ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo indlela izaziso eziboniswa ngayo ngokusekelwe kokuncamelayo. Uma izinguquko zenziwe, vala iwindi elithi “Izintandokazi Zesistimu” bese uqala kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza uma kudingeka. Ngale ndlela, uzobe usulungisile umkhawulo wezimvume zezaziso kuhlelo lokusebenza olukhethiwe lwe-Mac.

10. Ukuvikelwa kobumfihlo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zemiyalezo ku-Mac

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuthumela imiyalezo ku-Mac zingaba usizo kakhulu ekuxhumaneni nabangane, umndeni, noma osebenza nabo. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuvikela ubumfihlo lapho usebenzisa lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngezansi amanye amathiphu nezinyathelo ongazithatha ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwezingxoxo zakho nedatha yomuntu siqu.

• Sebenzisa uxhumano oluphephile: Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa uxhumano oluvikelekile uma uthumela imilayezo ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zemiyalezo. Sebenzisa amanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi avikelwe ngephasiwedi futhi ugweme ukuxhuma kumanethiwekhi omphakathi noma angavikelekile.
• Buyekeza izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza: Hlala ugcina izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza zemiyalezo zisesikhathini samanje ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi unokulungiswa kwakamuva kokuvikeleka. Izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa ekuvikelweni kobumfihlo.
• Ungabelani ngolwazi lomuntu siqu oluyimfihlo: Gwema ukwabelana ngolwazi lomuntu siqu olubucayi ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zemiyalezo, njengezinombolo zekhadi lesikweletu noma amaphasiwedi. Ngeke wazi ukuthi ubani ongakwazi ukufinyelela izingxoxo zakho.

Bethela izingxoxo zakho: Cabangela ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zemiyalezo ezinikeza ukubethela ngasemaphethelweni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imilayezo yakho izobethelwa futhi ingasuswa kuphela umamukeli ohlosiwe. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidumile ezinalesi sici iSignal ne-WhatsApp.

Qaphela ngezinamathiselo: Uma uthola okunamathiselwe kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zemiyalezo, qiniseka ukuthi zivela emithonjeni ethembekile ngaphambi kokuzivula. Amafayela anamathiselwe angase aqukathe uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha noma amagciwane angafaka engozini ukuphepha kwe-Mac yakho.

Vikela i-Mac yakho ngephasiwedi eqinile: Setha iphasiwedi eqinile ye-Mac yakho futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ibuyekezwa njalo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvikela izingxoxo zakho kanye nedatha yomuntu siqu uma kwenzeka ukulahleka noma ukwebiwa yedivayisi yakho.

11. Ungakumisa kanjani ubumfihlo bohlelo lokusebenza Kufasitelana Lokuncamelayo kwe-Mac

Iphaneli yezintandokazi ze-Mac ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi benze ngendlela oyifisayo izilungiselelo zobumfihlo zohlelo lokusebenza. Uma ufuna ukulawula ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinokufinyelela idatha yakho yomuntu siqu, njengendawo, imakrofoni, noma ikhamera, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Vula imenyu ye-Apple bese ukhetha "Izintandokazi Zesistimu".
2. Chofoza ku-"Ukuphepha Nobumfihlo".
3. Iya kuthebhu ethi "Ubumfihlo".
4. Ngakwesokunxele kwewindi, uzobona uhlu lwezigaba, njengokuthi "Indawo" noma "Imakrofoni." Chofoza leyo ofuna ukuyilungisa.
5. Ngakwesokudla sewindi, kuzovela uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikwazi ukufinyelela leso sigaba. Ukuze uvumele noma unqabele ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokusebenza, maka noma ususe ukumaka ibhokisi elifanele.
6. Uma ufuna ukushintsha izilungiselelo zobumfihlo zazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa, chofoza ukhiye ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele sewindi, bese ufaka iphasiwedi yakho yomlawuli.

Uma ususethe ubumfihlo bohlelo lokusebenza kokuthi Okuncanyelwayo, khumbula ukuthi lezi zilungiselelo zingathinta indlela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza ngayo. Uma uhlelo lokusebenza lungakwazi ukufinyelela esigabeni esithile, okunye ukusebenza kohlelo lokusebenza kungase kungatholakali. Qiniseka ukuthi ubuyekeza futhi ulungise izilungiselelo zakho zobumfihlo ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho nokuncamelayo.

Ukusetha ubumfihlo bohlelo lokusebenza kokuthi Okuncanyelwayo kwe-Mac kukunikeza ukulawula okukhulu kudatha yakho yomuntu siqu futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezigunyaziwe kuphela ezikwazi ukuyifinyelela. Khumbula ukubuyekeza lezi zilungiselelo ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha noma ukwenza izibuyekezo zesistimu. Gcina idatha yakho iphephile futhi ivikelekile!

12. Lawula ukufinyelela kumadokhumenti namafayela ezinhlelweni ze-Mac

Ezinhlelweni ze-Mac, kubalulekile ukuba nokulawula okwanele kokufinyelela kumadokhumenti namafayela ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kanye nobumfihlo bolwazi. Ngenhlanhla, kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ongazithatha ukuze ugcine ukulawula okuqinile kokuthi ubani ongafinyelela futhi aphathe amafayela akho.

Indlela esebenzayo yokulawula ukufinyelela kumadokhumenti wakho ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ze-Mac zikuvumela ukuthi usethe amaphasiwedi akho womabili amafayela akho namafolda aqukethe. Ngale ndlela, abantu abagunyaziwe kuphela abazokwazi ukufinyelela kuzo. Khumbula ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile futhi ahlukile, futhi ugweme ukwabelana ngawo nabantu abangagunyaziwe.

Esinye isilinganiso ongase usithathe siwukusetha izimvume ezithile zokufinyelela zefayela noma ifolda ngayinye. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukuthi ubani ongakwazi ukufunda, ukubhala noma ukususa amadokhumenti. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ze-Mac, ungasetha kalula lezi zimvume kuzinketho zokuphepha zefayela ngalinye. Qiniseka ukuthi unikeza izimvume ezifanele kumsebenzisi ngamunye noma iqembu, ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zabo kanye nezinga lokugunyazwa. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukubuyekeza njalo nokubuyekeza lezi zimvume ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zihlala zibalulekile futhi zifanelekile.

13. Lungisa izinkinga zobumfihlo ezivamile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-Mac

Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zobumfihlo lapho usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Mac, ungakhathazeki, nazi izixazululo ezivamile zokuzixazulula. Landela lezi zinyathelo futhi ungavikela idatha yakho yomuntu siqu futhi ugcine ubumfihlo bakho ku-inthanethi.

1. Isibuyekezo uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza: Qiniseka ukuthi unenguqulo yakamuva ye-macOS efakwe ku-Mac yakho isistimu esebenzayo Ngokuvamile zibandakanya ukuthuthukiswa kobumfihlo nokuvikeleka, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uhlale unenguqulo yakamuva kakhulu.

• Vula imenyu ye-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini bese ukhetha "Izintandokazi Zesistimu".
• Chofoza ku- "Isibuyekezo seSoftware" ukuhlola nokufaka izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo.
• Landela imiyalelo esikrinini ukuze uqedele isibuyekezo.

2. Hlola izimvume zohlelo lokusebenza: Kubalulekile ukuhlola izimvume zohlelo lokusebenza ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi zifinyelela kuphela kulwazi oludingekayo. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze uhlole izimvume futhi wenze izinguquko uma kudingeka.

• Vula “Izintandokazi Zesistimu” kusuka kumenyu ye-Apple.
• Khetha "Ukuphepha Nobumfihlo".
• Chofoza ku-"Ubumfihlo" bese kuthi "Ukufinyelela okugcwele kwediski", "Ukufinyelela okugcwele kwedokhumenti", njll., kuye ngezimvume ofuna ukuzibuyekeza.
• Hlola noma ususe ukumaka amabhokisi eduze kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ukuze unikeze noma uhoxise izimvume.

3. Sebenzisa i-VPN ukuze uvikele ubumfihlo bakho: I-VPN (I-Virtual Private Network) ibethela uxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi futhi ifihle ikheli lakho le-IP, ikunikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha nobumfihlo. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze usethe i-VPN ku-Mac yakho.

• Khetha i-VPN ethembekile nevikelekile lokho kuhambisana nezidingo zakho.
• Landa bese ufaka uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-VPN ku-Mac yakho.
• Yethula uhlelo lokusebenza bese ulandela imiyalelo ukuze ulungiselele uxhumano lwe-VPN.
• Khetha iseva ohlwini olunikezwe i-VPN.

14. Izincomo zokuphepha zokuvikela ubumfihlo ku-Mac

Izincomo zokuphepha zibalulekile ukuze uvikele ubumfihlo ku-Mac futhi ugweme izinsongo ezingaba khona. Ngezansi amanye amathiphu nemikhuba engcono kakhulu engakusiza ukuqinisa ukuphepha kwe-Mac yakho:

1. Isibuyekezo uhlelo lokusebenza ku-Mac yakho njalo: Ukubuyekezwa kwesofthiwe kuvame ukufaka iziqephu zokuphepha nokulungiswa kobungozi obaziwayo. Kubalulekile ukugcina uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lusesikhathini samanje ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi unokuvikela kwakamuva.
2. Vula i-Firewall: i-macOS Firewall ingasiza ukuvimba imizamo yokuxhuma engagunyaziwe ku-Mac yakho Qiniseka ukuthi uyinika amandla kokuthi Okuthandwayo Kwesistimu > Ukuphepha Nobumfihlo > I-Firewall bese ukhetha "Vula i-Firewall."
3. Sebenzisa iphasiwedi eqinile futhi unike amandla ukufakazela ubuqiniso izici ezimbili: Kubalulekile ukukhetha igama eliyimfihlo eliqinile elihlanganisa osonhlamvukazi, izinhlamvu ezincane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Ukwengeza, nika amandla ukufakazela ubuqiniso izici ezimbili Kuzoqinisa nakakhulu ukuvikeleka kwe-akhawunti yakho.

Ukuqhubeka nezincomo zokuphepha, kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela lapho upheqa i-inthanethi futhi ulanda izinhlelo zokusebenza. Eminye imikhuba eyengeziwe ongayilandela ihlanganisa:

• Gwema ukuchofoza izixhumanisi ezisolisayo noma ukulanda okunamathiselwe kuma-imeyili angacelwanga.
• Landa kuphela izinhlelo zokusebenza emithonjeni ethembekile, njenge-Mac App Store noma amawebhusayithi onjiniyela asemthethweni.
• Gcina umgcini-sango evuliwe, okusiza ukuvimbela ukufakwa kwesofthiwe enonya ngokuvumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithenjwayo kuphela ukuthi zilandwe.

Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ye-Mac yakho njalo ukuze uvikele amafayela akho nedatha uma kwenzeka ukulahleka, ukwebiwa, noma ukulimala. Ungasebenzisa isici se-Time Machine se-macOS ukwenza izipele ezizenzakalelayo ku- i-hard drive yangaphandle noma efwini. Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukubuyisela kalula amafayela akho uma kwenzeka kuba nephutha.

Ngamafuphi, ukulungisa ubumfihlo bezinhlelo zakho zokusebenza ku-Mac kuwumsebenzi obalulekile ukuvikela imininingwane yakho nokuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kwedivayisi yakho. Ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza macOS, ungaphatha ngokunembile izimvume uhlelo ngalunye olunazo ukuze ufinyelele idatha yakho yomuntu siqu, indawo, ikhamera, imakrofoni, njll.

Ukuze ulungise izilungiselelo zakho zobumfihlo, vele ulandele izinyathelo ezichazwe ngenhla futhi uzoba nokulawula okugcwele kulwazi olungafinyelelwa yilolu hlelo lokusebenza. Futhi, khumbula njalo ukugcina uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza zibuyekeziwe, njengoba izinguqulo zakamuva ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa mayelana nokuphepha nobumfihlo.

Khumbula ukuthi ubumfihlo buyingxenye ebalulekile uma usebenzisa noma iyiphi idivayisi, ikakhulukazi ku-Mac, lapho inani lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo lingaba likhulu kakhulu. Ngokulandela izinyathelo ezinemininingwane kanye nokubuyekeza njalo izilungiselelo zakho zobumfihlo, ungajabulela ulwazi lwakho lwe-Mac. ngokuphephile futhi ivikelwe.

Musa ukweqa ukuvikelwa kwedatha yakho futhi usebenzise ngokugcwele amathuluzi i-macOS ekunika wona ukuze ulungiselele ubumfihlo bezinhlelo zakho zokusebenza. Ngokunakekela okuncane nolwazi, ungasebenzisa amandla aphelele e-Mac yakho ngaphandle kokufaka idatha yakho kanye nokugcina ukuthula kwengqondo mayelana nobumfihlo.