- Izazi zefiziksi ziphakamisa ukuthi iqiniso alikwazi ukuphindaphindeka ngama-algorithms, zibuza i-hypothesis elingisiwe yendawo yonke.
- Umsebenzi uhlanganisa amandla adonsela phansi e-quantum kanye namathiyori anengqondo afana ne-Gödel's incompleteness theorem.
- Ababhali baphikisa ngokuthi kunezici zangempela ezingenakubalwa yinoma yimuphi umshini.
- Inkulumo-mpikiswano idlondlobala eYurophu naseSpain, ngezingcingo zokuthi kubuyekezwe nokuhlolwa okwengeziwe.
Iminyaka, i i-hypothesis yokuthi siphila ngaphakathi kokulingiswa Sekuxoxiwe ngakho ezingxoxweni, ezinkundleni nasemalabhorethri. Manje, iphepha elibhalwe izazi zefiziksi eziningana lethula isici sezibalo, ngokusho kwababhali baso, Ishiya umbono "wendawo yonke elingisiwe" ngaphandle kwesisekelo sokubala..
Ithimba, eliholwa ngu-Mir Faizal (UBC Okanagan) kanye nokusebenzisana kuka-Lawrence M. Krauss, u-Arshid Shabir, no-Francesco Marino, lishicilele lokho elikutholile ku-Journal of Holography Applications in Physics kanye nasezinqolobaneni zezemfundo. I-thesis yabo eyinhloko yilokho Izisekelo zeqiniso zisho ukuqonda okungeyona i-algorithmic, ngaphandle kobubanzi banoma yiluphi uhlelo.
Umsebenzi omusha usekelani ngempela?
Isiphakamiso sixhumanisa i-theoretical physics kanye ne-mathematical logic: usebenzisa i- Ithiyori yokungapheleli kaGödelAbacwaningi bayakuphikisa lokho kuwo wonke amasistimu asemthethweni Akhona njalo amaqiniso angeke afakazelwe ngaphakathi.. Kudluliselwe ku-cosmologyLokhu kusho ukuthi ithiyori yekhompyutha ayisoze yahlanganisa konke okungokoqobo.
U-Faizal uwufingqa kafushane lo mbono: Incazelo ebanzi yomhlaba wenyama kusetshenziswa ithiyori yokubala ye-quantum gravityNgokwezibalo zabo, kungenzeki ngokomthethoNgamanye amazwi, ngeke kube khona ukuntuleka kwamandla ekhompiyutha, kodwa kunalokho umkhawulo onengqondo ongenakunqotshwa.
Ukhiye usewona mqondo wokulingisa: konke ukulingisa kuncike imithetho nama-algorithmsecubungula okokufaka ukuze kukhiqizwe okuphumayo. Uma zikhona amaqiniso eqiniso angafinyeleleki kunoma iyiphi inqubo ye-algorithmic, ayikho ikhompyutha engaqeda iqinisonoma ngabe icwengisiswe kanjani izakhiwo zayo.
Imithelela ye-hypothesis "yokulingisa indawo yonke".
U-Lawrence M. Krauss ongumbhali ubeka ngokuqondile: uma imithetho eyisisekelo idala isikhathi somkhathi ngokwaso, abanakuboshwa nguyeLokhu kufunda kubekela inselele ukulindela "kwethiyori yakho konke" evezwe ngekhodi esebenzisekayo.
Ucwaningo luphinde lubhekane nokuphikiswa kwakudala kokuphindaphinda (izilingiso ngaphakathi kokulingisa). Ukwengeza izendlalelo ngeke kuyixazulule inkinga, bathi, ngoba uchungechunge lwemishini ye-algorithmic Ingeke isakwazi ukukhiqiza lokho, ngokunengqondo, okungasebenziseki.
Ngokwababhali, impikiswano ngaleyo ndlela isuka endaweni yokuqagela nje iye kwesemthethweni kakhulu: leyo amathuluzi ezibalo aqinisekisiweKodwa-ke, bayavuma ukuthi kuzofanele kuxoxwe ngakho ukuthi ububanzi betiyoremu obusetshenzisiwe buhlanganisa zonke izinhlobo “zekhompuyutha” ongazicabanga.
Emkhakheni wezemfundo waseYurophu, Lesi siphakamiso sivuse intshisekelo nokuqapha.Amaqembu amaningana axoxisane aveza ukuthi, nakuba ukucabanga kusikisela, Kutuswa ukuthi kubuyekezwe okucatshangwayo nezincazelo (ikuphi ukubala esikwamukelayo, kusho ukuthini “okungeyona i-algorithmic” ku-physics) ngaphambi kokuthi isimemezele okokugcina.
ESpain, ingxoxo isakazwe ngamasemina kanye namanethiwekhi esayensi, lapho kunesidingo ukuphindaphinda okuzimele kanye nokuhlola ukwesekwa okunengqondo-okusemthethweni ngengilazi ekhulisayoNgokuhambisanayo, i-echo yabezindaba ivuselela imibuzo yakudala mayelana nemvelo yokwazi kanye ne imikhawulo yobuhlakani bokwenziwa.
Okusele ukuthi kuqinisekiswe
I-technical crux ilele ku-extrapolation: Ukuba khona kwamaqiniso angenabufakazi ezinhlelweni ezisemthethweni akusho ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthi yonke incazelo ebonakalayo ifinyelela emkhawulweni ofanayo.I-athikili iphakamisa lokhu kweqa ngezimpikiswano ezinemininingwane, kodwa umphakathi uzocela ukuqinisekiswa nama-nuances.
Kunoma yikuphi, inkulumo-mpikiswano ishintshile. Akuseyona nje eyokuqagela ukuthi "siyikhodi," kodwa mayelana ukukhomba lapho imikhawulo yekhompiyutha ilele khona kusetshenziswe eqinisweniFuthi lokho, ku-theoretical physics, Kuningi okuzuziwe lokho..
Umsebenzi usuwonke, izingcaphuno zawo, nengxoxo elandelayo konke kushiya umqondo owodwa obalulekile: Uma isisekelo se-cosmos sidinga uhlobo lokuqonda olungakwazi ukuqukethwe kuma-algorithms, khona-ke iphupho lokuyikhiqiza ngokuphelele njengesofthiwe iyize. Ayibambeki ngaphansi kwemithetho yamanje.; indawo yonke, okungenani ngokwalesi siphakamiso, bekungeke kube uhlelo, kodwa into engenakwenzeka kunoma yimuphi umshini.
Ngingumshisekeli wezobuchwepheshe oguqule izintshisekelo zakhe "ze-geek" zaba umsebenzi. Ngichithe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 yempilo yami ngisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokukitaza ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo ngenxa yelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi. Manje sengiqeqeshelwe ubuchwepheshe be-computer nemidlalo yama-video. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 ngisebenza ngokubhalela amawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene ezobuchwepheshe nemidlalo yevidiyo, ngenza izindatshana ezifuna ukukunikeza imininingwane oyidingayo ngolimi oluqondakala yiwo wonke umuntu.
Uma unemibuzo, ulwazi lwami lusukela kuyo yonke into ehlobene nesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows kanye ne-Android yomakhalekhukhwini. Futhi ukuzibophezela kwami kuwe, ngihlala ngizimisele ukuchitha amaminithi ambalwa futhi ngikusize uxazulule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo kulo mhlaba we-inthanethi.