- Iziqhwaga ezimbili zaseJapan, uNikkei no-Asahi, zimangalele i-Perplexity ngezinsolo zokukopisha izihloko nokuzisebenzisa ngaphandle kwemvume.
- Abahleli bathi abaziba i-robots.txt, bakhiqiza kabusha okuqukethwe, futhi basabalalisa izimpendulo ezinamaphutha abalulwe ezitolo zabo zezindaba.
- Icala lilandela ezinye izenzo: I-Yomiuri e-Japan kanye ne-Dow Jones/NY Post e-US, lapho ijaji lenqaba ukuphikisa kweziphathimandla.
- Ukuxakeka kucindezela amadili emali engenayo kanye ne-Comet Plus, njengoba ingcindezi ikhula ukuze uthole ilayisense yokuqukethwe kwezintatheli.
La Ukushuba kwesimo phakathi kwabezindaba nobuchwepheshe kuphinde kwaphakama ngokuhlasela okusemthethweni ngokumelene ne-Perplexity e-Japan. Amaqembu amabili amakhulu kunawo wonke anyathelisayo ezweni, U-Nikkei no-Asahi Shimbun, bafake icala ngokuhlanganyela e-Tokyo ngezinsolo zokwephulwa kwe-copyright.
Izimangalo zezinyathelo zomthetho a misa ukuhleleka, ukususwa kokuqukethwe okugciniwe kanye neyodwa isinxephezelo sama-yen ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2,2 enkampanini ngayinyeAmaphephandaba agcina ukuthi inkonzo ye Ukuxakeka kukopishwe futhi kwagcinwa izinto ezivikelekile kumaseva akhona y pasó por alto izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe eziklanyelwe ukuyivimbela.
Yini ngempela ebikwayo?
Nikkei, umnikazi we-Financial Times, kanye no-Asahi bathi injini yokusesha yengxoxo ye-Perplexity -ephendula imibuzo ecaphuna imithombo futhi incike kumamodeli avela ku-OpenAI ne-Anthropic— umbhalo okhiqizwe kabusha futhi wanikezwa ezihlokweni zakhe ngaphandle kwemvumeBathi lo mkhuba ubuqhubeka kusukela okungenani ngoJuni 2024 futhi uhlelo luzibe ngamabomu ifayela le-robots.txt.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abamangali babonisa ukuthi ezinye izimpendulo zibangelwa izihloko zabo información incorrecta, ngomphumela wokulimala kwesithunzi samaphephandaba ukwethembeka kwawo kubalulekile. Nabo bayakucela lokho susa noma yimaphi amakhophi agciniwe yezihloko zayo futhi ivimbele ukusetshenziswa kwazo esikhathini esizayo.
Esitatimendeni esihlanganyelwe, womabili amaqembu achaza ukuziphatha njengohlobo lwe ukusetshenziswa kwamahhala nokuqhubekayo umsebenzi wezintatheli, owenziwe ngokutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu kwesikhathi nezinsiza. Bagcizelela ukuthi, ngaphandle kokulawula okusebenzayo, ibhalansi ye-ecosystem yolwazi iyaphazamiseka.
Uhlaka lwezomthetho kanye nobubanzi bomhlaba
Abameli baseTokyo babheka lawa macala njengamacala okuhlola. Uchwepheshe uKensaku Fukui uyakhumbula lokho Umthetho we-copyright e-Japan ungase ube mnene nge Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-AI emisebenzini ekhona, kodwa ibeka imingcele ecacile uma kuziwa ekukhiqizeni kabusha okugcwele, ukudluliswa komphakathi noma ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okungagunyaziwe.
Abahleli baphinde baphikisa ngokuthi amaqiniso angase aphule umthetho Umthetho Wokuvinjelwa Kwemincintiswano Engalungile eJapane. Ngokuhambisanayo, izinkantolo zase-United States naseYurophu ziye zaba elinye icala elisemthethweni ku-DMCA: Ijaji laseNew York linqabile ukugwema kwe-Perplexity kwe-News Corp's (umnikazi we Wall Street Journal y New York Post), futhi uYomiuri wayesevele evulele ngenhlamvu eJapane emasontweni edlule.
Ngaphandle kweJapane, ezinye izinhlangano ziye zathatha izinyathelo ezifanayo. Dow Jones kanye ne New York Post Kusolwa ukuxakeka phambukisa abafundi kanye nebhizinisi lokukhangisa ngokuphendula ngokuqukethwe kwentatheli ngaphakathi kwenkundla yabo esikhundleni sokubhekisela kumawebhusayithi okuqala.
Okushiwo futhi kwenziwa yi-Perplexity
Inkampani ezinze eSan Francisco ayizange iphendule ngokushesha ecaleni elisha, nakuba ecaleni laseYomiuri ikhulume nge ukungaqondi kahle eJapanImibuzo yangaphambilini mayelana nokufinyelela okusolwayo naphezu kwe-robots.txt idale enye impikiswano: Ukuxakeka kwaphikisa ngokuthi uma ukutholwa kuqalwa isicelo somsebenzisi, kungase kuthethelelwe.
Ngokuhambisanayo, injini yokusesha isheshise izivumelwano nabashicileli. Imemezele amafomula okwabelana ngemali engenayo ne-Time, Fortune ne-Der Spiegel, kanye nohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi i-Comet Plus olunxephezela abezindaba ngokusekelwe ekubukeni kwabantu, izingcaphuno ezimpendulweni nakuzabelo ze-ejenti.Isisekelo sabasebenzisi bayo sidlula izigidi ezingu-30—ikakhulukazi e-US—futhi imali engenayo eyinhloko ivela kokubhaliselwe.
Inkampani, ukulinganisa kwayo kwakamuva bekukhona AmaRandi ayizigidigidi eziyi-18.000, iphikisa ngokuthi lezi zindlela zibonisa ushintsho endleleni esisebenzisa ngayo ulwazi—kusukela ekuphequluleni, ekuceleni izimpendulo ezakhiwe kusengaphambili, noma ekusebenziseni abenzeli—nokuthi abashicileli kufanele banxeshezelwe ngendlela efanele.
Lokho abezindaba abakucelayo nokuthi kungani
Ngaphezu kwesinxephezelo, u-Nikkei no-Asahi bacela a ukuvinjelwa ngokushesha ukuvimbela amakhophi engeziwe kanye nokususwa kwama-athikili asevele agcinwe kumasistimu e-Perplexity. Engxoxweni yabo, bacaphuna amalungelo okukhiqiza kabusha, okuxhumana nomphakathi, nokuzivumelanisa nezimo okusolwa ukuthi aphuliwe, futhi bagqamisa umonakalo odalwe yizimpendulo eziqukethe amaphutha enziwa amabhrendi abo.
Lezi zenzo zihlanganiswa neminye iminyakazo: I-BBC ithumele a cease and desist ukuyeka ukusebenzisa okuqukethwe kwayo ekuqeqesheni nasensimini, kanye nabezindaba ezifana I-New York Times kanye no-Condé Nast bakhiphe izicelo ezifanayo. Imboni ikhomba inkinga efanayo: Ukusetshenziswa okungagunyaziwe kuqeda izethameli futhi kushiye umsebenzi wolwazi ngaphandle kokubuyisela ngokwezomnotho..
Yini esengozini kulo mkhakha
Izinqumo ezivela eTokyo, eNew York noma eBrussels zingasetha línea roja phakathi kokusetshenziswa okusemthethweni kwe-AI kanye nokuxhashazwa okungagunyaziwe kwemisebenzi yobuntatheli. Uma imiyalo nokulimala kuphumelela, ingcindezi yokusayina amalayisense nokwenza amamodeli esinxephezelo afane phakathi kwezingxenyekazi ze-AI nabashicileli izokhula ngesivinini.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Perplexity izama ukufakazela ukuthi umkhiqizo wayo wengeza inani ngokucaphuna imithombo, ukuvala amadili kanye ukukhokhela ukudluliselwa Inselele izoba ukubonisa ukuthi lawa mafomula asusa umthelela ofunwa abashicileli nokuthi bayayihlonipha imikhawulo engokomthetho ekukhiqizweni kabusha nasekusabalaliseni okuqukethwe.
I-pulse ye I-copyright Enkathini ye-AI Ngakho, ingena esigabeni esinqumayo: IJapane inikela ngamacala aphezulu, eholwa nguNikkei no-Asahi; i-United States yengeza izinqumo zenqubo ezifanele; kanye Nokuxakeka izama ukuzivikela ngamalayisense nokwabelana ngemali engenayo, kuyilapho izinkantolo zinquma imikhawulo yokusetshenziswa okusemthethweni kokuqukethwe kwentatheli ezinjinini zokusesha ezikhiqizayo.
Ngingumshisekeli wezobuchwepheshe oguqule izintshisekelo zakhe "ze-geek" zaba umsebenzi. Ngichithe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 yempilo yami ngisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokukitaza ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo ngenxa yelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi. Manje sengiqeqeshelwe ubuchwepheshe be-computer nemidlalo yama-video. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 ngisebenza ngokubhalela amawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene ezobuchwepheshe nemidlalo yevidiyo, ngenza izindatshana ezifuna ukukunikeza imininingwane oyidingayo ngolimi oluqondakala yiwo wonke umuntu.
Uma unemibuzo, ulwazi lwami lusukela kuyo yonke into ehlobene nesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows kanye ne-Android yomakhalekhukhwini. Futhi ukuzibophezela kwami kuwe, ngihlala ngizimisele ukuchitha amaminithi ambalwa futhi ngikusize uxazulule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo kulo mhlaba we-inthanethi.