I-WhatsApp: Iphutha livumele ukukhishwa kwezinombolo eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-3.500 kanye nedatha yephrofayela.

Uphenyo lwezemfundo selubeke obala iphutha lokuphepha kusistimu yokuthola othintana naye I-WhatsApp, lapho, lapho ixhashazwa ngezinga elikhulu, Ivumele ukuqinisekiswa kwezinombolo zocingo kanye nokuhlotshaniswa ngobuningi kwedatha yephrofayela nazo.Okutholakele kuchaza ukuthi inqubo yohlelo lokusebenza olujwayelekile ingaba kanjani, uma iphindaphindwa ngesivinini sezimboni, ibe umthombo wolwazi.

Ucwaningo, oluholwa yithimba laseNyuvesi yaseVienna, luveze ukuthi kungenzeka kubhekwe ukuthi akhona yini ama-akhawunti. izigidigidi zezinhlanganisela zezinombolo ngenguqulo yewebhu, ngaphandle kwamabhulokhi asebenzayo izinyanga. Ngokusho kwababhali, ukube lolo hlelo alwenziwanga ngendlela, ngabe sikhuluma ngalo okunye kokudalulwa kwedatha okukhulu kakhulu okwake kwabhalwa.

Ukuthi igebe lenzeke kanjani: ukubalwa kwabantu abaningi

Inkinga bekungeyona eyokuphula ukubethela, kodwa mayelana nobuthakathaka bomqondo: i ithuluzi lokusesha lokuxhumana yenkonzo. I-WhatsApp ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlole ukuthi inombolo yocingo ibhalisiwe yini; ukuphinda lokhu kuhlola ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ngezinga elikhulu kuye kwavula umnyango wokulandelela umhlaba wonke.

Abacwaningi base-Austrian basebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu ukuze bahlole izinombolo ngokuqhubekayo, ezifinyelelayo isilinganiso esilinganiselwe samasheke ayizigidi eziyi-100 ngehora ngaphandle kwanoma yimiphi imikhawulo yesivinini esebenzayo phakathi nesikhathi esihlaziyiwe. Leyo volumu yenza ukuba kukhishwe okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili.

Umphumela wokuhlolwa wawuphelele: bakwazile ukuthola izinombolo zocingo ezivela kuma-akhawunti ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-3.500 kusuka ku-WhatsApp. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bakwazile ukuhlobanisa idatha yephrofayela etholakala esidlangalaleni engxenyeni ebalulekile yaleyo sampuli.

Ngokuqondile, ithimba likuqaphele lokho Izithombe zephrofayili zifinyelelwe ku-57% wamacala, kanye nemibhalo yesimo somphakathi noma ulwazi olwengeziwe ngama-29%.Nakuba lezi zinkambu zincike ekucushweni komsebenzisi ngamunye, ukuchayeka esikalini kukhulisa ubungozi.

• Izinombolo eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-3.500 eziqinisekisiwe njengezibhalisiwe ku-WhatsApp.
• 57% enesithombe sephrofayela esifinyeleleka esidlangalaleni.
• 29% enombhalo wephrofayela oseshekayo.

Izixwayiso zangaphambili ezingazange zilalelwe ngesikhathi

Ubuthakathaka bokubala bekungekusha ngokuphelele: sekuvele ku-2017, umcwaningi ongumDashi Loran Kloeze Uxwayise ngokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kusebenze ukuhlolwa kwezinombolo bese kuzihlanganisa nedatha ebonakalayo.Leso sixwayiso sasifanekisela isimo samanje.

Umsebenzi wakamuva waseVienna wathatha lowo mbono waba ngokwedlulele futhi wabonisa lokho ukuncika enombolweni yocingo njengesihlonzi esiyingqayizivele sihlala siyinkingaNjengoba ababhali bebonisa, izinombolo Aziklanyelwe ukusebenza njengemininingwane eyimfihloKodwa ekusebenzeni bafeza leyo ndima ezinkonzweni eziningi.

Esinye isiphetho esifanele socwaningo ukuthi ulwazi oluningi lomuntu siqu lugcina inani lalo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi: Ithimba lithole ukuthi ama-58% ezingcingo adalulwe ekuvuzeni kwe-Facebook ka-2021 Basasebenza kuWhatsApp namuhla., elenza izixhumanisi nemikhankaso eqhubekayo.

Ngaphandle kwezinombolo, Inqubo yombuzo omkhulu ivumele imethadatha ethile yobuchwepheshe ukuthi icatshangwe, njenge uhlobo lweklayenti noma isistimu yokusebenza isisebenzi kanye nokuba khona kwezinguqulo zedeskithophu, ezengeza indawo yokwenziwa kwephrofayela.

Impendulo ye-Meta: imikhawulo yesivinini kanye nokuma okusemthethweni

Abaphenyi Babike okutholakele ku-Meta ngo-Ephreli futhi basusa imininingwane egciniwe ngemuva kokuyiqinisekisa.Inkampani, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iqalise ukusebenza ngo-Okthoba izinyathelo eziqinile zokunciphisa izinga ukuvimba ukubala okukhulu ngewebhu.

Esitatimendeni esithunyelwe eziteshini zezindaba ezikhethekile, iMeta izwakalise ukubonga ngesaziso ngohlelo lwayo lwe imivuzo yokwehluleka Ugcizelele ukuthi ulwazi olukhonjiswayo yilokho umsebenzisi ngamunye alumisile ukuthi lubonakale. Uphinde waveza ukuthi abukho ubufakazi bokusetshenziswa kabi kwale ndlela.

Inkampani yagcizelela ukuthi imilayezo ihlale ivikelekile ngenxa yokubethela ngasemaphethelweni kanye neqiniso lokuthi ayikho idatha engekho esidlangalaleni efinyelelwe. Kwakungekho okubonisa ukuthi uhlelo lwe-cryptographic luphukile.

Ngemuva kwemihlangano eminingana yobuchwepheshe, i-WhatsApp iklomelise ucwaningo nge $17.500Eqenjini, inqubo isetshenziselwe ukulinganisa nokuhlola ukusebenza kokuzivikela okusha okusetshenziswe ngemva kwesaziso.

Izingozi zangempela: kusukela ekukhwabaniseni kuya ekuqondisweni emazweni anokuvinjelwa

Ngale kwezici zobuchwepheshe, umthelela omkhulu walokhu kuvezwa uyasebenza. Ngenombolo yocingo nolwazi lwephrofayela olubonakalayo, kuba lula kakhulu. ukwakha imikhankaso yobunjiniyela bezenhlalakahle kanye nemikhonyovu eqondiwe exhaphaza ulwazi lwengqikithi yomuntu ngamunye ohlukunyeziwe.

Abacwaningi baphinde bakhombe izigidi zama-akhawunti asebenzayo ezindaweni lapho i-WhatsApp ivinjelwe khona, njenge I-China, i-Iran, noma iMyanmarUkubonakala kwalezi zinombolo kungaba nemiphumela yomuntu siqu noma yezomthetho kubasebenzisi ezimweni zokubhekwa okuphezulu.

Ukutholakala okukhulu kwamafoni avumelekile kuthuthukisa i ugaxekile, i-doxxing kanye nobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi ngezinga eliphezulu lokunemba, ikakhulukazi uma isithombe sephrofayela noma umbhalo osesidlangalaleni unikeza izinkomba mayelana nobunikazi, ukuqashwa, noma amanethiwekhi omphakathi axhunyiwe.

Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi, uma seyengeziwe kudathabheyisi enkulu, ulwazi lungahamba iminyaka, luhlanganiswe nokunye ukuvuza ukuze cebisa amaphrofayili futhi andise ukusebenza ngempumelelo kokuhlasela.

IYurophu neSpain: kungani kubalulekile lapha

ESpain nakuyo yonke i-EU, lapho i-WhatsApp itholakala yonke indawo, ukuvezwa kolwazi ngalesi sikali ekhathazekile ngomthelela wayo ongaba khona izigidi zabasebenzisi namabhizinisiYize i-Meta ilungisile indlela yokubala, isigameko sivula kabusha inkulumo-mpikiswano mayelana nomklamo oncike enombolweni yocingo.

Icala, elibandakanya ithimba lenyuvesi yaseYurophu, lisebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokuthi ngisho nezici eziklanyelwe ukwenza kube lula—njengokuthola othintana nabo ngokushesha— Bangaba ama-vectors engozi uma bengenazo izivikelo eziqinile neziqhubekayo eziqinisekisiwe.

Iphinde igqamise isidingo sokumisa izilungiselelo zobumfihlo ngokucophelela. Uma isithombe sephrofayili noma umbhalo osesidlangalaleni wembula ulwazi olwengeziwe kunokudingekile, ukuchayeka kwaso okusabalele kuba a ukuphindaphinda usongo kubasebenzisi abazimele nabachwepheshe.

Ezinhlanganweni zaseYurophu kanye neziphathimandla ezinezibopho zokuphepha, Ukukhawulela ukubonakala kwedatha nokuqinisa izinqubo zokuqinisekisa zangaphakathi ngaphandle kohlelo lokusebenza kuyasiza nciphisa indawo yokuhlasela wokuzenza ongeyena noma imikhankaso yokukhwabanisa.

Ongakwenza njengamanje

Uma ingekho enye inkomba, Ukuzivikela okungcono kakhulu komsebenzisi kuhilela lungisa izinketho ubumfihlo bephrofayili futhi usebenzise imikhuba ehlakaniphile yokuthumela imiyalezo.

• Khawulela isithombe sephrofayela nolwazi kokuthi “Engixhumana nabo” noma “Akukho muntu”.
• Gwema ukufaka idatha ebucayi noma izixhumanisi zomuntu siqu embhalweni wesimo sakho..
• Qaphela imilayezo engalindelekile, ngisho noma ibonisa igama noma isithombe sakho.
• Qinisekisa noma yiziphi izicelo eziphuthumayo noma zokukhokha usebenzisa isiteshi sesibili.

Nakuba umzila othize wokubala abantu abaningi uvaliwe, lesi siqephu ubufakazi bokuthi inhlanganisela yezihlonzi zomphakathi kanye nokwengamela okuncane kuzilawuli kungaholela ekuchayekeni okukhulu.Ukugcina lokho abanye abangakubona ku-akhawunti yakho kukhawulela umthelela wamasu okuvuna esikhathini esizayo.

Ucwaningo lwase-Austrian lwabonisa lokho Umsebenzi ojwayelekile ungase usetshenziswe esikalini sezimboni ukuze kuqinisekiswe izigidigidi zezinombolo futhi kuhlotshaniswe namaphrofayili abonakalayo nazo.I-Meta iqinise imikhawulo futhi igcina ukuthi abukho ubufakazi bokuhlukumeza, kodwa izingozi zobunjiniyela bezenhlaloOkutholwe emazweni anokuvinjelwa nokuphikelela kwedatha kugqamisa isidingo sokubuyekeza umklamo osuselwe kunombolo yocingo kanye nokukhuthaza imikhuba yobumfihlo eqinile phakathi kwabasebenzisi base-Europe.