Ukuduba i-Eurovision kuhlukanisa iYurophu ngemuva kwesinqumo ngo-Israyeli

I-Eurovision Song Contest ibhekene nokushaqeka okukhulu kakhulu emlandweni wayo wakamuva kulandela isinqumo se-European Broadcasting Union (EBU) sokuthi ukugcina u-Israyeli kuhlelo lwango-2026Lesi sinqumo, esamukelwe emhlanganweni omkhulu e-Geneva, sicasule a ukuduba okuvulelekile kwamazwe amaningana aseYurophu futhi usembulile uqhekeko olujulile emphakathini we-Eurovision.

Ngamahora ambalwa, iziteshi zikamabonakude zomphakathi ze ESpain, e-Ireland, eNetherlands naseSlovenia Bakuqinisekisile ukuthi ngeke babambe iqhaza kwifestivali yaseVienna futhi ngeke bayisakaze eziteshini zabo.Umbango awubheki nje kuphela ngempi yaseGaza, kodwa futhi usolwa ngokugxambukela kwezepolitiki kanye nemikhankaso ehleliwe yokuvota evuna i-Israel, okubeke kungabaza ukungathathi hlangothi kwalo mqhudelwano.

Isinqumo eGeneva: I-Israel isasele ku-Eurovision 2026

Umhlangano we-EBU, obubanjelwe endlunkulu yenhlangano e-Geneva, Isihloko esikhulu sosuku kwakuyikusasa le I-Israel ku-Eurovision 2026, ngemva kwezinyanga zengcindezi evela eziteshini zikamabonakude eziningana zomphakathi kanye nemibhikisho yasemgwaqweni mayelana nokuhlasela kwamasosha eGaza kanye nenani eliphakeme lezisulu zezakhamuzi.

Kude nokuvota ngokuqondile ukuthi ingafakwa noma cha i-Israel, amalungu e-EBU abizwe ukuthi aveze umbono wawo ku-a ivoti eliyimfihlo ephaketheni lemithetho emisha okuhloswe ngayo ukuqinisa ukungakhethi kohlelo lokuvota. Ubuholi be-EBU baxhumanise ngokusobala ukugunyazwa kwalezi zindlela zokuvikela nokuyeka noma yiliphi ivoti elithile lokubamba iqhaza kwe-Israel.

Ngokusho kwe-EBU ngokwayo, a “iningi” lezithunywa Wasekela lezi zinyathelo futhi wabheka ukuthi kwakungadingekile ukuvula enye inkulumo-mpikiswano ngobukhona buka-Israyeli.Eminye imibiko yangaphakathi ikhuluma ngokuzungezile Amavoti angama-65% avumela phezulu, ngokumelene 23% ngokumelene kanye nephesenti elincane lokuziyeka, okuqinise isikhundla senhlangano.

Ngalowo mphumela, i-EBU yamemezela lokho "Wonke amalungu afisa ukubamba iqhaza ku-Eurovision 2026 futhi amukele imithetho emisha ayafaneleka ukwenza lokho."Empeleni, lesi sinqumo sivikele isimemo sika-Israyeli sokuqhudelana eVienna futhi sashiya abasakazi bezwe benesinqumo esicacile: ukwamukela uhlaka olusha noma balahle umkhosi.

UMartin Green, umqondisi walo mkhosi, uyivikele le ngxoxo, wathi “bekungagwegwesi futhi kuthinta inhliziyo,” kodwa wagcizelela ukuthi umqhudelwano Akufanele kube “inkundla yezepolitiki” futhi kwadingeka alondoloze ukubukeka okuthile kokungathathi hlangothi, nakuba avuma ukuthi umongo wamazwe ngamazwe wawenza ibhalansi ibe nzima nakakhulu.

Imithetho emisha: ithonya elincane lezepolitiki kanye nezinguquko ekuvoteni.

Iphakethe elivunyiwe eGeneva lihlanganisa uchungechunge lwezinguquko i-EBU ezama ngayo ukuphendula ukugxekwa ngazo imikhankaso yokuvota edidiyelwe okusolwayoikakhulukazi lezo ezibandakanya ohulumeni noma izikhungo zomphakathi.

Phakathi kwezinyathelo eziphawuleka kakhulu, inani lamavoti isibukeli ngasinye esingawaphonsa lilinganiselwe, lisuka kwamashumi amabili liye kwelikhulu Izisekelo eziyi-10 ngomuntu ngamunye, ngenhloso yokunciphisa umthelela wokubuthana kwabantu abaningi abasuka ezweni elifanayo noma endaweni yezombangazwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-EBU yathembisa ukuqinisa izinhlelo zokuhlonza ukuvota okuwumgunyathi noma okudidiyelweIzihlungi ezengeziwe zizosetshenziswa lapho kutholwa amaphethini okuhlanganyela angavamile. Ngokuhambisanayo, kwavunyelwana ngokuthi kubuyiselwe amajaji angochwepheshe anwetshiwe kuma-semifinal, kuphinde kufakwe i-counterweight ekuphenduleni ngocingo.

Le nhlangano ayizange ikhulume ngokusobala ngo-Israyeli embhalweni wezinguquko, kodwa yakwenza kwacaca ukuthi imithetho ihlose ukuvimbela "ukukhushulwa ngokungafanele," ikakhulukazi uma isekelwa yimishini yombuso noma imikhankaso esemthethweni. Leli phuzu likhuluma ngqo nezinsolo uhulumeni wakwa-Israel angaba nazo ubambe iqhaza ngenkuthalo ekukhuthazeni ukhetho lwakhe ezinhlelweni zakamuva.

Esitatimendeni sakhe esisemthethweni, uMongameli we-EBU uDelphine Ernotte Cunci ugcizelele ukuthi izinguquko zihlose "ukuqinisa ukwethenjwa, ukungafihli kanye nokungathathi hlangothi komcimbi", futhi ubonge abasakazi bomphakathi ngephimbo “elihloniphayo nelenzayo” lenkulumo-mpikiswano, nakuba umphumela ushiye inhlangano ihlukene phakathi kunangaphambili.

I-Spain izihola phambili ngokuduba futhi yephula isimo sayo 'esiyiBig Five'

Ukusabela okunamandla kwavela eSpain. Umsakazi womphakathi i-RTVE, ongomunye wabaxhasi abakhulu abahlanu balo mkhosi, ukuqinisekisile lokho uyahoxa ekubambeni iqhaza nasekusakazeni i-Eurovision 2026Lokhu kungokomfanekiso ikakhulukazi njengoba iyilungu lalokho okubizwa ngokuthi "Ama-Big Five" kanye neFrance, iJalimane, i-Italy kanye ne-United Kingdom.

I-RTVE, kanye nezinye iziteshi zethelevishini, bebelokhu behola ikhwelo lokufuna [okungacacile] amasonto. ivoti eliqondile neliyimfihlo Mayelana nokuqhubeka nokuhlanganyela kuka-Israyeli emncintiswaneni, ukwenqaba kukamongameli we-EBU ukwamukela le nto ye-ajenda kwaqeda ngokuphelele ukuzethemba kwethimba laseSpain, elalahla izingcindezi zezombangazwe nezohwebo kule nqubo.

Kumemo yangaphakathi, ibhodi labaqondisi be-RTVE likhumbule ukuthi lalivele ligunyazile ngaphambilini isimo ubukhona baseSpain Ukukhishelwa ngaphandle kuka-Israyeli kwakusho ukuthi, uma ukuhlanganyela kwabo sekuqinisekisiwe, ukuhoxa kwakuzenzakalela. Le nhlangano iphinde yaqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke iwusakaze umdlalo wamanqamu noma owandulela owamanqamu kumabonakude odlalwa mahhala.

Umongameli we-RTVE, u-José Pablo López, ugxeke kakhulu waze washo nasezinkundleni zokuxhumana ukuthi okwenzeka emhlanganweni kukhombisa ukuthi I-Eurovision "akuwona nje umncintiswano womculo"kodwa kunalokho ifestivali "ephukile" lapho izintshisekelo ze-geopolitical zidlala indima enkulu. Izitatimende zakhe zikhombisa ukukhula kokukhathazeka phakathi kwethimba laseSpain ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa zezingxoxo ezingaphumelelanga.

Uhulumeni waseSpain ngokwawo wazihlanganisa nesinqumo somsakazo womphakathi. UNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko, u-Ernest Urtasun, wasekela ngokusobala ukuduba, ephikisana nalokho "U-Israyeli ngeke acashwe mhlophe lapho ebhekene nokuqothulwa kohlanga eGaza" futhi bephikisana ngokuthi isiko kufanele lime ohlangothini lokuthula namalungelo abantu, noma ngabe lokho kusho ukuyeka ukubonakala nomthelela womkhosi.

I-Ireland, iNetherlands neSlovenia bajoyina ukuhoxa

ISpain ayizange ishiywe yodwa. Cishe kanyekanye, iziteshi zikamabonakude zomphakathi ze I-Ireland (RTÉ), i-Netherlands (Avrotros) ne-Slovenia (RTV Slovenia) Bamemezele ukuhoxa kwabo ohlelweni lwaseVienna ngokushesha nje lapho kwaziwa ukuthi ngeke libe khona ivoti lokukhishelwa ngaphandle kwe-Israel.

I-RTÉ ichaze ukubamba iqhaza kwe-Ireland ngokuthi “akwamukeleki ngokokuziphatha” Uma kubhekwa ubukhulu benhlekelele yaseGaza kanye nenkinga yobuntu, ngokusho kwenethiwekhi, iqhubeka nokubeka impilo yezinkulungwane zabantu engozini, ithelevishini yase-Ireland imemezele ukuthi ngeke nje ithumele umdwebi, kodwa futhi izoyeka ukusakaza umkhosi.

Evela eNetherlands, u-Avrotros wachaza ukuthi isinqumo sakhe size ngemuva koku "inqubo yokubonisana ngokucophelela" nabathintekayo abehlukene. Umsakazi uphethe ngokuthi, ngaphansi kwezimo zamanje, ukuqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza emqhudelwaneni kungqubuzana ngokuqondile namanani ayo omsebenzi womphakathi kanye nokulindelwe ingxenye yababukeli bayo.

Isikhundla saseSlovenia sasicace nakakhulu ngokwezimiso zokuziphatha. I-RTV Slovenia iphinde yagcizelela ukuthi ukuhoxa kwayo kuza “Egameni lezinkulungwane zabantwana ababulawa eGaza” Ugcizelele ukuthi, njengomsebenzi womphakathi, unomsebenzi wokuvikela izimiso zokuthula, ukulingana nenhlonipho, efuna ukuthi imithetho efanayo isetshenziswe ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke amazwe angamalungu e-EBU.

Lawa manethiwekhi amathathu kamabonakude abesevele enamahemuhemu ngesikhathi sasehlobo njengawokuqala ukucubungula ngokujulile ukuduba, futhi ayeyingxenye yeqembu lamazwe afinyelela kwayisishiyagalombili ayesekela isimemo sevoti elithile kwa-Israyeli. Ukukhishwa ngokushesha kwezitatimende zabo ngemuva kokuthi umhlangano ukuqinisekisile lokho Inketho yokuduba yalungiswa kusenesikhathi uma kwenzeka izimfuno zabo zingaphumeleli.

I-Eurovision ephukile: ukusekelwa kuka-Israyeli nokuvikela ukungathathi hlangothi

Ngenkathi amanye amazwe ekhetha ukuduba, amanye aphumele obala evikela ubukhona be-Israel kanye nokuzibophezela kwe-EBU ekugcineni lo mncintiswano njengeqembu. indawo yamasiko okuthiwa ingathathi hlangothinakuba ngokuya imibuzo.

Phakathi kwabasekeli abanamandla kukhona iJalimane. Umsakazi wayo womphakathi, i-ARD/SWR, wayesexwayisile ukuthi izocabanga ukuhoxa ku-Eurovision uma u-Israyeli exoshwa. Ngemva komhlangano owawuseGeneva, inethiwekhi igubhe lesi sinqumo futhi yamemezela lokho ulungiselela ukubamba iqhaza eViennaegcizelela ukuthi umkhosi kufanele uhlale uwukubungaza ukuhlukahluka kwamasiko nobumbano.

UNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko WaseJalimane ngokwakhe, uWolfram Weimer, ukuphikisa lokho "I-Israel ingeye-Eurovision njengeJalimane ingeyaseYurophu"Lokhu kuphambene kakhulu nesimo samanethiwekhi kamabonakude akhuthaza ukuduba. I-Berlin ihumusha ukukhishwa njengesinyathelo esingaguqula umncintiswano ube ithuluzi lezinhlawulo zezombusazwe, into abayibheka njengengahambelani nezimiso zayo zokusungula.

Amazwe aseNordic nawo adlale indima ebalulekile. Amanethiwekhi wabo kamabonakude womphakathi Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark kanye Iceland Bakhiphe isitatimende esihlanganyelwe esisekela izinguquko ohlelweni lokuvota kanye nesinqumo se-EBU sokubhekana "nokushiyeka okubucayi" okutholwe eminyakeni yamuva.

Lawa manethiwekhi agcizelele ukuthi azoqhubeka nokweseka lo mkhosi, nakuba ayekhuthaza ukuthi kugcinwe a inkhulumomphendvulwano eqhubekayo yokuthi ungavikela kanjani ukwethembeka yomncintiswano esikhathini esizayo. I-Iceland, naphezu kokusayina umbhalo, ikhethe ukuhlehlisa isinqumo sayo sokugcina sokubamba iqhaza kuze kube umhlangano womkhandlu wayo, iqaphela ukuhlukana kwangaphakathi okudalwa yindaba.

I-Austria, izwe elizosingatha uhlelo lwango-2026 kulandela ukunqoba kommeleli wayo, nayo ikuvikele ukuqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza kwe-Israel. Ukusuka eVienna, bayakugcizelela lokho I-Eurovision akufanele isetshenziswe njengethuluzi lokujezisa.Abalingani baseYurophu bakhuthazwa ukuba basebenze ndawonye ngokusebenzisa imigudu yezokuxhumana ukuze kuthuthukiswe isimo eMpumalanga Ephakathi, ngaphandle kokuphula izibopho zamasiko.

Umthelela emphakathini eSpain naseYurophu

Ezithamelini zaseSpain, ukuduba kwe-RTVE kumelele ushintsho olukhulu. Ngaphandle koshintsho ngomzuzu wokugcina, Ngeke kube khona omele iSpanishi e-ViennaNgeke futhi nowodwa wemicimbi kamabonakude obukwa kakhulu onyakeni kuleli zwekazi, ojwayele ukuheha ababukeli abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-150, ngeke usakazwe kumabonakude odlala mahhala.

Isinqumo sishiya ikusasa elisheshayo lamaphrojekthi ahlobene nomkhosi phezulu emoyeni, njenge izinqubo zokukhetha zikazwelonke noma ukubandakanyeka komkhakha womculo waseSpain endaweni ye-Eurovision. Iphinde iphakamise imibuzo mayelana nomthelela waseSpain ngaphakathi kwe-EBU, lapho kuze kube manje bekungenye yezinsika zezezimali kanye nenhlangano yomncintiswano.

Kwezinye izimakethe zaseYurophu, umbono awuqiniseki ngendlela efanayo. E-Ireland, ingxenye yomphakathi kanye nomphakathi wezobuciko bebelokhu befuna isimo esicacile ngempi yaseGaza izinyanga, futhi abaningi bathole ukuduba ngokuthi. uphawu lokuhambisana nezindinganiso zobuntu abazihlanganisa nokusakaza emphakathini. E-Netherlands naseSlovenia, ukuhlukana komphakathi nakho kuyabonakala, ngamazwi athile ashaya ihlombe ukuhoxiswa kanti amanye ekhala ngokulahlekelwa inkundla yamazwe ngamazwe enikezwa yi-Eurovision.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezindaweni ezifana neJalimane ne-Austria, kunamaqembu abasekeli abagubha ukuqhubeka nokuba khona kuka-Israyeli, beqonda ukuthi ukukhishwa kwayo kungaba isijeziso esihlangene sabantu, hhayi uhulumeni kuphela. E-Vienna, ezinye izakhamizi ziye zaphikisana nalokho “Akumele abantu bancishwe iqhaza ngenxa yezinqumo zabaholi babo.”kuyilapho abanye bezwakalisa ukuphoxeka ngokushintsha kwezombusazwe okukhulayo kulo mkhosi.

Abahleli, abahlaziyi, nabalandeli bayavuma ukuthi uhlobo lwe-Eurovision luyadlula enye yezinkinga ezinkulu zokuzethemba yomlando wayo. Ochwepheshe abanjengoBen Robertson, ovela kuphothali ekhethekile i-ESC Insight, bakholelwa ukuthi akukaze kube nokwehlukana okuphawuleka kangaka phakathi kwabasakazi abangamalungu e-EBU uqobo, okufaka esivivinyweni umqondo womncintiswano “ohlanganiswe umculo”.

Kulo mongo, uhlelo lwama-70 lomncintiswano, ohlelelwe i-Vienna ngo-2026, luzoba yinguquko. Uma izinto zingashintshi, kuzophawulwa ngokuduba amazwe amaningana, abathile imithetho emisha yokuvota esazosetshenziswa nangenkulumo-mpikiswano eshubile mayelana nezinga okungenzeka ngalo ukuhlukanisa umculo nepolitiki esimweni somhlaba wonke esigcwele izimpawu.

Njengoba ukuhoxiswa kweSpain, Ireland, Netherlands, kanye neSlovenia sekuqinisekisiwe, ukusekelwa kweJalimane, amazwe aseNordic, kanye ne-Austria ngokuqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza kuka-Israyeli, kanye ne-EBU enqume ukuvikela ukungathathi hlangothi komncintiswano ngezinguquko zobuchwepheshe, ikusasa elisheshayo le-Eurovision libonakala lingaqiniseki kunanini ngaphambili: Umkhosi owazalelwa ukupholisa amanxeba ase-Europe kuzomele uveze ubufakazi bokuthi usakwazi yini ukuhlanganisa ozakwabo noma ukuthi ukuduba kuzophawula inguquko emlandweni wabo.