Indlela yokuvula ifayela le-TGZ

I amafayela acindezelwe ngesandiso TGZ kuwuhlobo lwefayela lokho kusetshenziswa ukuhlanganisa amafayela amaningana abe linye, ukukhulisa isikhala sokulondoloza nokwenza lula ukuthuthwa nokudlulisa idatha. Le fomethi ivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe.

Ukuvula ifayela le-TGZ kungase kubonakale kuwumsebenzi onzima kulabo abangazazi izici zobuchwepheshe zekhompyutha. Kodwa-ke, ngamathuluzi afanele kanye nolwazi oluyisisekelo lwezinqubo ezifanele, kungenzeka ukuthi uvule iziphu futhi ufinyelele okuqukethwe kwalawa mafayela ngokushesha futhi kalula.

Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze uvule ifayela le-TGZ, kanye namathuluzi ahlukene atholakalayo ukufeza lo msebenzi. Sizofunda izisekelo zokuwohloka kwefayela le-TGZ futhi sithole ukuthi kungaba yikhono eliwusizo kanjani ezimeni zobuchwepheshe ezihlukahlukene.

Uma ungathanda ukuthola ulwazi lobuchwepheshe lokuthi ungavula kanjani ifayela le-TGZ futhi ufinyelele elikuqukethe, lesi sihloko sizokunikeza imihlahlandlela edingekayo yokwenza lokho ngempumelelo. Akukhathalekile ukuthi ungumuntu osaqalayo emhlabeni wamakhompyutha noma uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe, ulwazi ozoluthola lapha luyoba usizo ekuphileni kwakho kwansuku zonke. Ngakho, ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi, ake siqale ukuhlola indlela yokuvula ifayela le-TGZ!

1. Isingeniso sefomethi yefayela le-TGZ

Ifomethi yefayela ye-TGZ ingukuminyanisa kwefayela okuhlanganisa ifomethi ye-TAR kanye ne-algorithm yokucindezela ye-gzip. Le nhlanganisela ikuvumela ukuthi uthole izinga lokucindezela eliphezulu, elilungele ukunciphisa osayizi bamafayela nokwenza lula ukudluliswa nokugcinwa kwawo. Amafayela e-TGZ asetshenziswa kakhulu ku izinhlelo zokusebenza I-Unix ne-Linux.

Enye yezinzuzo zefomethi ye-TGZ ukuhambisana kwayo namathuluzi amaningi wokucindezelwa nokuwohloka atholakala emakethe. Amanye ala mathuluzi afaka i-7-Zip, WinRAR ne-tar. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amafayela e-TGZ angaphathwa kalula futhi asetshenziswe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene, awenze asetshenziswe kabanzi.

Ukuze uvule ifayela le-TGZ, udinga ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokuwohloka oluhambisanayo. Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu ukusebenzisa umugqa womyalo ku-a isistimu esebenzayo I-Unix noma i-Linux. Nazi izinyathelo zokuvula ifayela le-TGZ usebenzisa umugqa womyalo:

• Zulazulela endaweni yefayela le-TGZ usebenzisa umyalo cd.
• Qalisa umyalo tar -zxvf nombre_del_archivo.tgz ukuze uvule ifayela le-TGZ.
• Uma inqubo isiqediwe, amafayela acindezelwe azokhiqizwa endaweni efanayo nefayela le-TGZ.

Ngalezi zinyathelo ezilula, uzokwazi ukusebenzisa nokukhohlisa amafayela e-TGZ ngempumelelo futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

2. Liyini ifayela le-TGZ futhi lisebenza kanjani?

Ifayela le-TGZ liyifomethi yefayela evame ukusetshenziselwa ukuminyanisa ifayela kanye nokuwohloka ezinhlelweni ze-UNIX ne-Linux. I-TGZ isifinyezo se-“tarball gzipped,” okusho ukuthi iyifayela elicindezelwe elisebenzisa kokubili ifomethi yetiyela nokuminyanisa kwe-gzip. Isandiso sefayela esivame kakhulu sale fomethi sithi .tgz noma .tar.gz.

Ifomethi ye-TGZ ihlanganisa amafayela amaningi nezinkomba zibe ifayela elilodwa, okwenza kube lula ukuwagcina nokusabalalisa. Ukucindezelwa kwe-Gzip kunciphisa usayizi wefayela lokugcina, konga isikhala sediski futhi kunciphisa isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze kudluliswe amafayela ngenethiwekhi. Ukwengeza, ukucindezela kwe-gzip akulahlekelwa ulwazi phakathi nokucindezelwa, okusho ukuthi amafayela angabuyiselwa esimweni sawo sangempela ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa idatha.

Ukuze usebenze ngamafayela e-TGZ, amathuluzi amaningana atholakala ezinhlelweni ze-UNIX ne-Linux angasetshenziswa. Elinye lamathuluzi asetshenziswa kakhulu wumyalo othi “tiyela”, osetshenziselwa ukwakha, ukukhipha, kanye nokusebenzisana nezingobo zomlando zetiyela. Ukuze ucindezele futhi unciphise amafayela e-TGZ, umyalo we-"gzip" ungasetshenziswa kanye nomyalo othi "tar". Isibonelo, ukuze uvule ifayela le-TGZ eliqanjwe "file.tgz", ungasebenzisa umyalo olandelayo kutheminali: tar -xzf archivo.tgz

3. Amathuluzi nesofthiwe yokuvula ifayela le-TGZ

Kunamathuluzi amaningana nesofthiwe etholakalayo yokuvula ifayela le-TGZ. Lapha sethula ezinye izinketho:

1. Itheminali yomyalo: Uma ujwayelene nesixhumi esibonakalayo somugqa womyalo, ungasebenzisa umyalo tar -xvzf archivo.tgz ukuze uvule ifayela le-TGZ. Lo myalo uzovula unzip okuqukethwe kwefayela kuhla lwemibhalo lwamanje.

2. Isoftware yokucindezelwa/yokunciphisa: Ungasebenzisa isoftware yokucindezelwa/yokunciphisa amandla njengeWinZip, WinRAR noma i-7-Zip ukuze uvule ifayela le-TGZ. Lezi zinhlelo ngokuvamile zinesithombe esibonakalayo somsebenzisi esenza kube lula ukuphatha amafayela acindezelwe.

3. Amathuluzi aku-inthanethi: Uma ungafuni ukufaka isofthiwe eyengeziwe kukhompyutha yakho, kukhona namathuluzi aku-inthanethi akuvumela ukuthi uvule amafayela e-TGZ. Vele ulayishe kalula ifayela le-TGZ kuwebhusayithi yethuluzi eliku-inthanethi futhi ungakwazi ukukhipha elikuqukethe.

4. Ungalivula kanjani ifayela le-TGZ ku-Windows

Ifayela le-TGZ wuhlobo lwefayela elicindezelwe elivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezisuselwe ku-Unix njengeLinux. Nokho, uma usebenzisa iWindows bese uhlangabezana nefayela le-TGZ okudingeka ulivule, ungakhathazeki! Kunezindlela eziningana zokukwenza. Okulandelayo, sizokukhombisa ezinye izinketho zokuvula ifayela le-TGZ ku-Windows.

1. Sebenzisa isofthiwe yokucindezela: Inketho elula ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokucindezela olusekela amafayela e-TGZ, njenge-7-Zip noma i-WinRAR. Lawa mathuluzi azokuvumela ukuthi uvule futhi ukhiphe okuqukethwe kusuka kufayela I-TGZ ku-Windows. Vele uchofoze kwesokudla kufayela le-TGZ, khetha inketho ethi “Khipha lapha” futhi uhlelo luzonakekela okunye.

2. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokunciphisa amandla: enye inketho ukusebenzisa uhlelo oluthile lokunciphisa amafayela e-TGZ ku-Windows, njenge-PeaZip. Lolu hlelo lumahhala futhi lusekela amafomethi wefayela acindezelwe anhlobonhlobo, kufaka phakathi i-TGZ. Vele ulande futhi ufake i-PeaZip, vula uhlelo, khetha ifayela le-TGZ bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi “Khipha”.

5. Ungalivula kanjani ifayela le-TGZ ku-Mac OS

Ukuvula ifayela le-TGZ ku-Mac OS X kungase kubonakale kuyinkimbinkimbi ekuqaleni, kodwa empeleni kulula. Okulandelayo, ngizokukhombisa izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokuvula ifayela le-TGZ ku-Mac yakho futhi ufinyelele elikuqukethe ngaphandle kwenkinga.

1. Landa ithuluzi lokunciphisa amandla elihambisana namafayela e-TGZ, njenge i-iZip o I-Keka. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zimahhala futhi kulula ukuzisebenzisa. Vele ubheke inketho yokukhipha kuwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni bese uchofoza kukho.

2. Uma usudawunilode futhi wafaka ithuluzi lokunciphisa amandla, chofoza kabili ifayela le-TGZ ofuna ukulivula. Lokhu kuzovula ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlelo lokusebenza lokuvula uziphu olufakile futhi kubonise okuqukethwe kwefayela.

3. Manje usuzokwazi ukufinyelela nokusebenzisa okuqukethwe kwefayela le-TGZ ku-Mac OS X yakho. Uma ifayela liqukethe amafayela amaningi noma amafolda, uzokwazi ukuwabuka futhi uwaphathe ngokwezidingo zakho. Khumbula ukuthi ungasebenzisa ithuluzi decompression ukuze amafayela okucindezela noma amafolda ngefomethi ye-TGZ uma uwadinga.

6. Ungalivula kanjani ifayela le-TGZ ku-Linux

Ukuze uvule ifayela le-TGZ ku-Linux, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Abre la terminal de Linux.

2. Hlola ukuthi umyalo othi “tiyela” ufakiwe yini ohlelweni lwakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokufaka umyalo olandelayo kutheminali:

tar --version

3. Uma umyalo othi “tiyela” ufakiwe, qhubekela esinyathelweni esilandelayo. Uma kungenjalo, kuzodingeka uyifake ngaphambi kokuthi uvule ifayela le-TGZ. Ungayifaka ngokusebenzisa umyalo olandelayo kutheminali:

sudo apt-get install tar

4. Uma usufake umyalo othi “tar”, ungavula ifayela le-TGZ usebenzisa lo myalo olandelayo kutheminali:

tar -xvzf archivo.tgz

Lo myalo uzokhipha okuqukethwe kwefayela le-TGZ kuhla lwemibhalo lwamanje. Khumbula ukushintsha okuthi "file.tgz" ufake igama langempela lefayela ofuna ukulivula.

Ngemva kokulandela lezi zinyathelo, uzobe usuvule ngempumelelo ifayela le-TGZ ku-Linux. Manje usuzokwazi ukufinyelela okuqukethwe kwefayela futhi ukusebenzise njengoba kudingeka.

Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukuhlola ukuthi ingabe umyalo "wetiyela" ufakiwe ngaphambi kokuzama ukuvula ifayela le-TGZ ku-Linux!

7. Ukusebenzisa umugqa womyalo ukukhipha ifayela le-TGZ

Ngokusebenzisa umugqa womyalo, kungenzeka ukukhipha ifayela le-TGZ ngokushesha futhi kalula. Inqubo inemininingwane ngezansi Igxathu emvakwe gxathu Ukuze kufezwe lokhu:

1. Vula iwindi lomyalo: Ukuze uqale, udinga ukuvula umugqa womyalo kuwo uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Ku-Windows, lokhu Kungenziwa ngokucindezela ukhiye we-Windows + R, uthayipha "cmd" ebhokisini lengxoxo bese ucindezela u-Enter. Ku-macOS ne-Linux, ungavula ukuphela kusuka kufolda yezinhlelo zokusebenza.

2. Zulazula uye endaweni yefayela le-TGZ: Uma usuvule umugqa womyalo, udinga ukuzulazula uye endaweni yefayela le-TGZ ofuna ukulikhipha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa umyalo "cd" olandelwa indlela yefolda equkethe ifayela. Ngokwesibonelo: cd C:FolderExample. Uma usebenzisa i-macOS noma i-Linux, i-syntax ingaba cd /Path/Folder/Example.

3. Khipha ifayela le-TGZ: Uma ususendaweni efanele, ungaqhubeka nokukhipha ifayela le-TGZ usebenzisa umyalo othi “tiyela”. Isibonelo, uma igama lefayela le-TGZ lithi "file.tgz", uzosebenzisa umyalo olandelayo: tar -xzf archivo.tgz. Ipharamitha -xzf itshela ithuluzi le-tar ukuthi likhiphe ifayela ngefomethi ye-GZIP. Uma lo myalo usukhishiwe, ifayela le-TGZ lizokhishelwa endaweni efanayo okuyo.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilula, ungakwazi ukukhipha kalula ifayela le-TGZ usebenzisa umugqa womyalo. Khumbula ukuthi ungakwazi ukujwayela le miyalo esimweni sakho esithile, ucabangela indawo yefayela negama lalo. Manje ungajabulela amafayela akho kukhishiwe!

8. Ungawavula kanjani futhi uwakhiphe kanjani amafayela kungobo yomlando ye-TGZ

Uma uhlangabezana nefayela elicindezelwe ngefomethi ye-TGZ futhi udinga ukulicindezela futhi ukhiphe elikuqukethe, ungakhathazeki. Lapha sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Ifayela le-TGZ yifayela lokucindezela elifana nefomethi ye-ZIP futhi livame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-Linux.

Ukuze uvule ifayela le-TGZ, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi afana i-tar o i-gzip. Nasi isibonelo sendlela yokwenza usebenzisa umugqa womyalo:

tar -xzf archivo.tgz

Kulesi sibonelo, indawo ethi "file.tgz" kufanele kufakwe igama langempela lefayela lakho le-TGZ. Inketho -x isetshenziselwa ukukhipha okuqukethwe kwefayela, inketho -z ibonisa ukuthi ifayela licindezelwe nge-gzip kanye nenketho -f indica el nombre del archivo.

9. Ungakubuka kanjani okuqukethwe kwefayela le-TGZ ngaphambi kokulikhipha

Ukuze ubuke okuqukethwe kwefayela le-TGZ ngaphambi kokulikhipha, kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo. Ngezansi sizokwethula izindlela ezimbili ezijwayelekile zokufeza lokhu:

1. Ukusebenzisa umyalo othi "tar":

Indlela elula yokubuka okuqukethwe kwefayela le-TGZ ukusebenzisa umyalo othi "tar" kutheminali. Vula iwindi letheminali bese uzulazula uye kumkhombandlela lapho ifayela likhona. Bese, sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:

tar -tzvf archivo.tgz

Faka esikhundleni se-"file.tgz" ngegama lefayela le-TGZ ofuna ukulibuka. Lo myalo uzovula uhlu lwamafayela aqukethwe kufayela le-TGZ futhi uwabonise kutheminali. Uzokwazi ukubona igama, usayizi nezimvume zefayela ngalinye eliqukethwe kufayela le-TGZ.

2. Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokuminyanisa ifayela:

Enye inketho ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokuminyanisa ifayela olunekhono lokubuka okuqukethwe kwamafayela e-TGZ. Kunezinhlelo ezimbalwa ezitholakala ku-inthanethi ezingavula futhi zikhiphe amafayela e-TGZ, njenge-7-Zip, WinRAR noma WinZip. Landa futhi ufake enye yalezi zinhlelo kukhompyutha yakho. Bese, uchofoza kabili ifayela le-TGZ ukuze ulivule ngohlelo lokucindezela ifayela. Uzobona uhlu lwamafayela aqukethwe kufayela le-TGZ futhi ungaphequlula elikuqukethe ngaphandle kokuwakhipha.

Lezi izindlela ezimbili ezilula zokubuka okuqukethwe kwefayela le-TGZ ngaphambi kokulikhipha. Indlela oyikhethayo izoncika kokuncamelayo kanye nezinsiza ezitholakala kukhompyutha yakho. Manje usuzokwazi ukuhlola okuqukethwe kwamafayela e-TGZ ngaphandle kokuthi uwakhiphe!

10. Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile ngokuvula ifayela le-TGZ

Nansi indlela yokulungisa izinkinga ezivamile lapho uvula ifayela le-TGZ. Lawa mafayela e-TGZ acindezelwe futhi afakwe kungobo yomlando kusetshenziswa i-algorithm ye-Gzip. Uma uhlangabezana nobunzima bokuvula ifayela le-TGZ, landela le miyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuxazulula inkinga.

1. Hlola ukuthi unayo yini isofthiwe efanelekile efakiwe: Qiniseka ukuthi unohlelo lokuwohloka oluhambisanayo olufakwe kukhompyutha yakho. Amasistimu amaningi wokusebenza afika nesoftware eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yokuwohloka efana neWinRAR, 7-Zip noma I-StuffIt Expander. Uma ungenalo noma yiluphi lwalezi zinhlelo, ungazidawuniloda kalula ku-inthanethi.

2. Sebenzisa isofthiwe yokucindezela ukuze uvule ifayela le-TGZ: chofoza kwesokudla ifayela le-TGZ bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Vula nge" kumenyu yokuqukethwe. Khetha uhlelo lokuwohloka komfutho olufakile bese ulinda ukuthi inqubo yokuwohloka iqede. Uma usenezinkinga, zama ukusebenzisa enye isofthiwe yokunciphisa amandla njengoba inkinga ingase iqonde ohlelweni olusebenzisayo.

11. Ungalivula kanjani ifayela le-TGZ kumadivayisi eselula

Ukuvula ifayela le-TGZ kumadivayisi eselula, kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo. Ngezansi izinyathelo ongazilandela ukuze uzuze lokhu.

1. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lomuntu wesithathu: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezitholakala ezitolo zohlelo lokusebenza zamadivayisi eselula ezikuvumela ukuthi uvule amafayela we-TGZ. Sesha isitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza zedivayisi yakho yeselula ukuze uthole uhlelo lokusebenza lokucindezelwa kwamafayela olusekela ifomethi ye-TGZ. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidumile zifaka i-File Viewer ye-Android kanye ne-WinZip ye-iOS.

2. Shintsha ifomethi yefayela le-TGZ: Uma ungakwazi ukuthola uhlelo lokusebenza lwenkampani yangaphandle olusekela ifomethi ye-TGZ, ungakwazi ukuguqula ifayela libe ifomethi evame ukusekelwa, njenge-ZIP. Ukwenza lokhu, ungasebenzisa ithuluzi lokuguqula eliku-inthanethi noma uhlelo lokucindezela ifayela kukhompyutha yakho. Uma isiguqulelwe ku-ZIP, ungavula ifayela kudivayisi yakho yeselula usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olujwayelekile lokuwohloka.

3. Transfiere el archivo a tu dispositivo móvil: Uma ingekho kulezi zinketho ezingenhla ezikusebenzelayo, ungadlulisela ifayela le-TGZ kudivayisi yakho yeselula usuka kukhompuyutha yakho. Xhuma idivayisi yakho yeselula kukhompyutha yakho ngokusebenzisa a Ikhebula le-USB bese ukopisha ifayela le-TGZ kumemori yedivayisi yakho. Bese, sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lokuwohloka kwefayela olusekela ifomethi ye-TGZ ukuze uvule ifayela ngqo kudivayisi yakho yeselula.

12. Ukucatshangelwa kwezokuphepha lapho uvula ifayela le-TGZ

Lapho uvula ifayela le-TGZ, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukucatshangelwa kokuvikeleka ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezingaba khona noma izingozi. Ngezansi amanye amathiphu nemihlahlandlela okufanele uyilandele:

1. Qinisekisa umthombo wefayela: Ngaphambi kokuvula ifayela le-TGZ, qiniseka ukuthi uyazi ukuthi livelaphi. Uma uthole ifayela nge-imeyili noma ulidawunilode ku-inthanethi, qinisekisa ukuthi liphuma emthonjeni othembekile. Uma unokungabaza ngokuvikeleka kwefayela, kutuswa ukuba ungalivuli.

2. Sebenzisa uhlelo lwe-antivirus: Ngaphambi kokuvula ifayela le-TGZ, qiniseka ukuthi unohlelo lwakamuva lwe-antivirus kusistimu yakho. Iskena ifayela ukuze kutholwe izinsongo zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha noma ngegciwane. Uma uhlelo lwe-antivirus luhlonza noma yiziphi izinsongo, ungalivuli ifayela futhi ulisuse ngokuphepha.

3. Khipha ifayela kufolda evikelekile: Uma unquma ukuvula ifayela le-TGZ, kuyatuseka ukuthi uvule uziphu kufolda evikelekile kusistimu yakho. Gwema ukwenza kanjalo endaweni engonakalisa ukuphepha kwamafayela noma amadivayisi akho. Uma ungazi ukuphepha kwefayela le-TGZ, ungasebenzisa ithuluzi lokunciphisa amandla elikuvumela ukuthi uhlole okuqukethwe ngaphambi kokulikhipha ngokuphelele.

13. Ezinye izindlela zefomethi yefayela le-TGZ

Ifomethi yefayela le-TGZ, eyaziwa nangokuthi amafayela e-tar.gz, iwukucindezelwa kwefayela okusetshenziswa kakhulu kumasistimu asekelwe ku-Unix. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ezinye izindlela zale fomethi, kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo ezingase zivumelane kangcono nezidingo zakho. Ngezansi sibala ezinye izindlela ezidume kakhulu:

• Ikhodi yeposi: Ifomethi ye-ZIP isekelwa kabanzi futhi isetshenziswa ezinkundleni eziningi, okuyenza ibe enye indlela enhle kufomethi ye-TGZ. Ungacindezela futhi unciphise amafayela e-ZIP usebenzisa amathuluzi afana neWinZip, 7-Zip, neWinRAR.
• I-RAR: I-RAR enye ifomethi yengobo yomlando edumile enikezela ngezinga eliphezulu lokucindezela. Nakuba ingavamile njengefomethi ye-ZIP, ingaba usizo lapho usebenza namafayela amakhulu noma uma ukucindezela okukhulu kuyadingeka.
• 7Z: I-7Z ifomethi yefayela esebenzisa i-algorithm yokuminyanisa ye-LZMA futhi inikeza izinga lokucindezela eliphezulu uma liqhathaniswa ne-TGZ. Ithuluzi le-7-Zip lidumile ngokucindezela nokudiliza amafayela ngefomethi ye-7Z.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zindlela ezihlukile, kukhona namanye amafomethi wefayela afana ne-GZIP, BZIP2 kanye ne-XZ anikeza amazinga okucindezela ahlukene nezici. Ukukhetha enye indlela efanele kuzoncika ezidingweni zakho ezithile kanye nokuhambisana namathuluzi nezinhlelo ozisebenzisayo.

14. Iziphetho nezincomo zokuvula amafayela e-TGZ

Njengoba siphetha lesi sihloko, kusobala ukuthi ukuvula amafayela e-TGZ kungaba inselele kubasebenzisi abaningi. Nokho, sinikeze umhlahlandlela ophelele ozokusiza ukuxazulula le nkinga isinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Sincoma ukuthi ulandele izinyathelo ezilandelayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuvulwa ngempumelelo kwamafayela e-TGZ:

1. Sebenzisa izinhlelo ezifanele zokunciphisa amandla: Ukuze uvule amafayela e-TGZ, kuhle ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afana ne-WinRAR noma i-7-Zip, amahhala futhi kulula ukuwasebenzisa. Lezi zinhlelo zizokuvumela ukuthi ucindezele amafayela we-TGZ ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

2. Landela inqubo efanele: Uma usufake uhlelo lokuvula uziphu, kufanele uchofoze kwesokudla ifayela le-TGZ bese ukhetha inketho ethi “Khipha lapha” noma “Khipha amafayela”. Lezi zinketho zizokuvumela ukuthi uvule ifayela endaweni oyifunayo.

Kafushane, ukuze uvule amafayela e-TGZ ngempumelelo, kubalulekile ukuthi ube nohlelo olufanele lokuwohloka futhi ulandele inqubo efanele yokucindezela ifayela. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, uzokwazi ukufinyelela okuqukethwe kwefayela le-TGZ ngaphandle kwenkinga.

Sengiphetha, ukuvula ifayela le-TGZ kungase kubonakale kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa ngamathuluzi afanele nolwazi, kungenziwa ngokuphepha. indlela ephumelelayo futhi ngaphandle kwezihibe. Kulesi sihloko, sihlole izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze uvule ifayela le-TGZ sisebenzisa izindlela ezihlukene, kusukela kumugqa womyalo kuya ekusebenziseni izinhlelo ezikhethekile.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukucindezela amafayela ngefomethi ye-TGZ kuwumkhuba ovamile ezindaweni zokuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe nesofthiwe. Ngenxa yalokho, kubalulekile ukuba namandla okuphatha lawa mafayela ngendlela efanele, noma ukufinyelela okuqukethwe kwawo noma ukwabelana ngawo nabanye abasebenzisi.

Yize sichaze izindlela ezimbalwa zokuvula amafayela e-TGZ, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokho izinhlelo ezahlukene Amasistimu okusebenza, izinhlelo zokusebenza namathuluzi kungase kwehluke ekusebenzeni kwawo kanye nokuhambisana nale fomethi. Ngakho-ke, kuhlale kuhle ukuphenya nokusebenzisa izinketho ezifanele kakhulu esimweni ngasinye.

Ngamafuphi, ukuvula ifayela le-TGZ kudinga ulwazi lwezindlela ezihambisanayo nokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi afanelekile. Kusukela kulayini womyalo kuya ezinhlelweni ezikhethekile, izinketho ezimbalwa ziyatholakala ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye. Njengenjwayelo, kuyatuswa ukulandela izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokuphepha futhi ugcine amakhophi ayisipele wamafayela angempela ngaphambi kokwenza noma yikuphi ukukhohlisa.