Indlela Yokusebenzisa Inethiwekhi Engenantambo Ku-Laptop Yami

Uyenza kanjani i-The Inethiwekhi engenantambo Kusuka Kukhompyutha Yami Ephathekayo

Ezweni lanamuhla, ukuxhumana okungenantambo sekuyisidingo esibalulekile. Ukufinyelela i-inthanethi kumakhompyutha aphathekayo kubalulekile ekuqedeleni imisebenzi, ukuxhumana nabanye, kanye nokufinyelela inhlobonhlobo yezinsiza eziku-inthanethi. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi sibhekana nenkinga evamile: inethiwekhi engenantambo ye-laptop yethu ayivunyelwe. Kulesi sihloko, Sizochaza indlela yokuvula inethiwekhi engenazintambo. kwikhompyutha yakho ephathekayo kalula futhi ngokushesha.

Isinyathelo sokuqala vula inethiwekhi engenantambo kusuka kwi-laptop yakho Hlola ukuthi idivayisi yakho inenkinobho ephathekayo ezinikele noma ukhiye wokusebenza okuvumela ukuthi uvule noma uvale ukuxhumana okungenantambo. Le nkinobho noma ukhiye ngokuvamile ubonisa isithonjana sothi noma uxhumo olungenantambo. Uma ikhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo inale nketho, mane ucindezele inkinobho ehambisanayo noma ukhiye ukuze uvule inethiwekhi engenantambo.

Uma ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ingenayo inkinobho ebonakalayo noma ukhiye ozinikele, ungavula inethiwekhi engenantambo ngokusebenzisa izilungiselelo. isistimu esebenzayoUkuze wenze lokhu, Vula imenyu yezilungiselelo zekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho Bheka isigaba "Amanethiwekhi" noma "Ukuxhumana". Ngaphakathi kwalesi sigaba, kufanele uthole inketho yokuvula noma ukuvala inethiwekhi engenantambo. Uma inethiwekhi engenantambo icishiwe, khetha inketho ehambisanayo ukuze uyivule.

Kwezinye izimo, inkinga yenethiwekhi engenantambo ingase ingabangelwa ukucishwa ngokomzimba noma ukucushwa, kodwa kungenxa yomshayeli osephelelwe yisikhathi. Hlola inguqulo yomshayeli yekhadi lakho elingenantambo esigabeni "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" sekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho. Uma umshayeli wakho ephelelwe yisikhathi, uzodinga ukulanda futhi ufake inguqulo yakamuva kusuka kuwebhusayithi yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho noma umkhiqizi wekhadi elingenantambo.

Ngamafuphi, ukwenza kusebenze inethiwekhi engenantambo ye-laptop yakho kungaba inqubo elula uma ulandela izinyathelo ezifanele. Noma ngabe ngenkinobho ebonakalayo noma izilungiselelo uhlelo lokusebenza noma ngokubuyekeza umshayeli wekhadi lakho elingenantambo, Kubalulekile ukufinyelela ekuxhumekeni okungenantambo ukuze usebenzise zonke izinzuzo ezihlinzekwa yi-inthanethi.Landela imiyalelo eshiwo ngenhla futhi ujabulele ukunethezeka nenkululeko ehlinzekwa ubuchwepheshe obungenawaya kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo.

– Ngaphambi kokwenza kusebenze inethiwekhi engenantambo yelaptop yakho: ukuhlola kokuqala nokulungiselela

Ngaphambi kokwenza kusebenze inethiwekhi engenantambo yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho, kubalulekile ukuhlola okokuqala bese ulungisa kahle idivayisi yakho. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ephathekayo ixhunywe kahle kumthombo wamandla noma inamandla anele ebhethri ukugwema ukuphazamiseka phakathi nenqubo. Ukwengeza, qinisekisa ukuthi i-adaptha engenantambo ifakiwe futhi isebenza ngendlela efanele. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokubheka Isiphathi Sedivayisi kuzilungiselelo zekhompuyutha ephathekayo bese uqinisekisa ukuthi azikho izinkinga nge-adaptha.

Esinye isinyathelo esibalulekile ngaphambi kokuvula inethiwekhi yakho engenantambo ukuhlola uxhumo oluphathekayo lwekhompyutha yakho ephathekayo. Qiniseka ukuthi iswishi yamandla engenantambo ivuliwe. Kwamanye amamodeli aphathekayo, lokhu kuboniswa ukushintsha okubonakalayo ohlangothini noma ngaphambili kwedivayisi. Uma ungayitholi le swishi, ungakwazi futhi ukuyivula usebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye kukhibhodi yakho. Bheka imanuwali yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ukuze uthole imininingwane ethile yokuthi ungayenza kanjani inethiwekhi engenantambo isebenze.

Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ngaphambi kokuvumela ukuxhumana okungenantambo. Finyelela izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yakho nge-Control Panel futhi uqinisekise ukuthi inketho ethi "Wireless Connection" ivuliwe. Futhi, hlola noma yikuphi ukushayisana kwekheli le-IP. namanye amadivayisi ixhumeke kunethiwekhi yakho. Ukufeza lokhu, ungakwazi ukwabela ikheli le-IP eliyingqayizivele kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo.

Ukwenza ukuhlola kokuqala nokulungiselela okufanele ngaphambi kokuvula inethiwekhi engenantambo yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ephathekayo kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga futhi kuqinisekise inqubo yokuvula ngempumelelo. Gcina lezi zinyathelo engqondweni ukuze uqinisekise ukuxhumana okungenazintambo okuthembekile nokungaphazamiseki kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo. Khumbula ukuthi kuhlale kunconywa ukuthi ubheke imanuwali ethile yekhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo ukuze uthole iziqondiso ezinembile zokuthi uvula kanjani inethiwekhi engenantambo.

- Izinyathelo zokuvula inethiwekhi engenantambo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo

Imiyalo yokuvula inethiwekhi engenazintambo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo

Uma ufuna Uyenza kanjani inethiwekhi engenantambo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo, Usendaweni efanele. Kulesi sihloko, sizokunikeza izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze ujabulele uxhumano olungenantambo olungenamthungo. Noma ngabe usekhaya, ehhovisi, noma uyahamba, lezi zinyathelo zizokuvumela ukuthi unike amandla i-Wi-Fi ngokushesha futhi kalula kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo.

Isinyathelo 1: Qinisekisa ukuba khona kwe-adaptha engenantambo

Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-laptop yakho Ine-adaptha engenantambo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane ubheke isithonjana se-Wi-Fi ku- ibha yomsebenzi ku-Windows noma ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla kwesikrini uma usebenzisa isistimu yokusebenza ehlukile. Uma isithonjana sikhona, kusho ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo ine-adaptha engenantambo futhi ungaqhubekela esinyathelweni esilandelayo. Kungenjalo, ungase udinge ukuthenga futhi faka i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi yangaphandle.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Finyelela izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi

Uma usuqinisekise ukuthi une-adaptha engenantambo, Udinga ukufinyelela izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho. Ukuze wenze kusebenze uxhumano olungenantambo, chofoza kwesokudla isithonjana se-Wi-Fi kubha yomsebenzi (noma cindezela bese ubamba uma ukudivayisi ephathekayo) bese ukhetha "Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi" noma "Vula Isikhungo Senethiwekhi Nokwabelana." Uma usebenzisa isistimu yokusebenza ehlukile, bheka iphaneli yezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi kuzilungiselelo zesistimu yakho. Uma usezilungiselelweni zenethiwekhi, ungabuka futhi wenze kusebenze ukuxhumana okutholakalayo kukhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho kanye nephasiwedi yakho yenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Xhuma kunethiwekhi engenantambo

Ekugcineni, ngemva kokufinyelela izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi, Kufanele uxhume kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi etholakalayo. Uzobona uhlu lwamanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi atholakalayo futhi kalula kumele ukhethe Khetha inethiwekhi ofisa ukuyisebenzisa. Uma inethiwekhi ivikelwe ngephasiwedi, uzocelwa ukuthi ufake iphasiwedi. Uma usufake iphasiwedi efanele, ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho izoxhumeka ngokuzenzakalelayo kunethiwekhi futhi ungakwazi ukujabulela uxhumano olungenantambo. Qiniseka ukuthi ungaphakathi kwebanga le-Wi-Fi futhi unokuxhumana okuhle ukuze uthole umuzwa ohamba phambili.

Ngalezi zinyathelo ezilula nezisheshayo, Uzobe wenze inethiwekhi engenazintambo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo. Uzokwazi ukuphequlula i-inthanethi, usebenze ku-inthanethi, noma ujabulele ukuzijabulisa noma yikuphi nge-Wi-Fi. Uma uqhubeka nokubhekana nobunzima, sincoma ukuthi uxhumane nemanuwali yekhompuyutha ephathekayo noma uxhumane nosekelo lobuchwepheshe lomkhiqizi ukuze uthole usizo lomuntu siqu.

- Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unabashayeli abalungile benethiwekhi yakho engenantambo

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unamashayeli alungile enethiwekhi yakho engenantambo

Okokuqala, kubalulekile Hlola ukuthi ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho inawo yini umsebenzi wenethiwekhi engenantambo ovuliwe.njengoba kwezinye izimo ingase ikhutshazwe ngokuzenzakalela. Ungaqinisekisa lokhu ngokuya kuzilungiselelo zenethiwekhi uhlelo lwakho lokusebenzaUma uthola ukuthi inketho yenethiwekhi engenantambo ivaliwe, vele uyinike amandla ukuze iqale ukuyisebenzisa. Amanethiwekhi e-WiFi kuyatholakala.

Uma usuqinisekise ukuthi unenethiwekhi engenantambo evuliwe, isinyathelo esilandelayo sithi Qiniseka ukuthi unabashayeli abalungileAbashayeli izinhlelo ezincane ezivumelayo uhlelo lokusebenza ukuxhumana ngempumelelo nehadiwe yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho. Kunethiwekhi engenantambo, uzodinga umshayeli othile waleyo ngxenye. Ungalanda lawa mashayeli kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi wekhompuyutha ephathekayo noma uthintane nediski yokufaka yoqobo eze nekhompyutha yakho ephathekayo.

Lapho ufaka izishayeli zenethiwekhi engenantambo, Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ukuze uqinisekise ukufakwa ngempumelelo. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uqale kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ephathekayo ukuze izinguquko zisebenze. Uma abashayeli sebefakwe kahle, uzokwazi ukuxhuma kumanethiwekhi atholakalayo angenawaya endaweni yangakini futhi ujabulele uxhumano olusheshayo noluzinzile.

Khumbula ukuthi abashayeli babalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwenethiwekhi engenantambo ye-laptop yakho. Ukuzigcina zibuyekeziwe kubaluleke ngokufanayo, njengoba abashayeli abasha ngokuvamile bahlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga ngoxhumo lwakho olungenantambo, hlola njalo ukuthi abashayeli bakho basesikhathini samanje ngaphambi kokubheka ezinye izixazululo. Ngabashayeli abalungile, i-laptop yakho izobe isilungele ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi engenantambo futhi isebenzise ngokugcwele zonke izinzuzo zayo.

- Ilungiselela izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi engenantambo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo

Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu ze-laptop yikhono layo lokuxhuma kunethiwekhi engenantambo. Lokhu kunikeza ukuguquguquka nokuhamba, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baxhume ku-inthanethi noma yikuphi ngaphakathi kwebanga le-Wi-Fi. Kulesi sihloko, sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungazimisa kanjani izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi engenantambo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo.

Isinyathelo 1: Finyelela izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, qiniseka ukuthi unamalungelo omlawuli kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo. Bese, uvule imenyu yokuqala bese usesha "Izilungiselelo Zenethiwekhi." Chofoza inketho ehambisanayo ukuze ufinyelele ikhasi lezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi.

Isinyathelo 2: Setha uxhumano olungenantambo

Ekhasini lezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi, chofoza ithebhu ethi "Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi" bese ukhetha u-"Wi-Fi" kuphaneli engakwesokunxele. Uzobona uhlu lwamanethiwekhi atholakalayo angenawaya.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Xhuma kunethiwekhi engenantambo

Khetha inethiwekhi ofuna ukuxhuma kuyo bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Xhuma". Uzocelwa iphasiwedi yenethiwekhi, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi unayo. Ngemva kokufaka iphasiwedi, chofoza "KULUNGILE" bese ulinda i-laptop yakho ukuthi ixhumeke kunethiwekhi engenantambo ekhethiwe. Uma usuxhumekile, uzokwazi ukuphequlula i-inthanethi. okungenantambo.

- Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile uma uvula inethiwekhi engenantambo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo

Izinkinga zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi okungenantambo kukhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho

Uma uzama ukuvula inethiwekhi engenantambo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo bese uhlangabezana nezinkinga, kungakhungathekisa futhi kukuthene amandla. Nokho, ungakhathazeki, njengoba kunezixazululo ezivamile zalezi zinkinga ongazizama ngaphambi kokubiza uchwepheshe. Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ukushoda kokutholwa kwamanethiwekhi atholakalayoUma ikhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo ingabonisi noma yimaphi amanethiwekhi atholakalayo angenawaya, qala wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi iswishi ye-Wi-Fi ivuliwe. Ezimweni eziningi, le swishi itholakala eceleni noma ngaphambili kwekhompuyutha ephathekayo. Futhi, hlola ukuthi i-adaptha yenethiwekhi engenantambo ivuliwe yini kuzilungiselelo zesistimu yakho yokusebenza.

Enye inkinga evamile lapho uvula inethiwekhi engenantambo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo ubunzima bokuxhuma kunethiwekhi ethileUma ikhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo ibonisa amanye amanethiwekhi atholakalayo, kodwa awukwazi ukuxhuma kwenye, qinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa iphasiwedi elungile yaleyo nethiwekhi. Uma ufaka iphasiwedi, qiniseka ukuthi ibhalwe ngendlela efanele, njengoba noma imaphi ama-typos angavimbela ukuxhumana. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi inethiwekhi ozama ukuxhuma kuyo ayinayo imikhawulo eyengeziwe, njengomkhawulo kumadivayisi axhunyiwe noma isihlungi sekheli se-MAC esinikwe amandla. Uma uqhubeka nokuba nezinkinga, zama ukuqalisa kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ephathekayo nerutha engenantambo ukuze uphinde uvule uxhumano.

Ekugcineni, Inkinga evamile uma uvula inethiwekhi engenantambo isignali yesikhashana noma ebuthakathaka.Uma ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ilokhu inqamuka futhi ixhuma kabusha kunethiwekhi noma ithola isignali ebuthaka, hlola ukusondela kwakho kurutha engenantambo. Uma ukude, isignali izoba buthakathaka. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi azikho izinto ezifana nezindonga noma ifenisha ezivimbela isignali phakathi kwekhompyutha yakho ephathekayo nerutha. Uma uxhumo luhlala lubuthakathaka, zama ukubuyekeza izishayeli zakho ze-adaptha yenethiwekhi engenantambo noma cabanga ukusebenzisa i-Wi-Fi extender ukuze uthuthukise ukukhava kulo lonke ikhaya lakho.

- Ukulungiselela isignali engenantambo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo

La ukwenza isignali engenantambo Ibalulekile kuxhumo oluzinzile, olunesivinini esikhulu kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga ngenethiwekhi yakho engenantambo noma ufuna nje ukuthuthukisa uxhumo lwakho, nanka amathiphu. amathiphu namaqhinga Ukuze ukhulise ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi yakho:

1. Indawo eqondile ye-router: Indawo yomzila wakho ingenza umehluko omkhulu kwikhwalithi yesiginali yakho engenantambo. Zama ukuyibeka endaweni ephakeme, emaphakathi, kude nezithiyo ezifana nezindonga nezinto zikagesi ezingaphazamisa isignali. Futhi, gwema ukuyibeka eduze kwamafoni angenazintambo noma amanye amadivaysi. amanye amadivayisi ezikhipha ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic.

2. Buyekeza abashayeli be-adaptha engenantambo: Izishayeli ze-adaptha ezingenantambo zekhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo zilawula ukuxhumana phakathi kwedivayisi yakho nerutha. Qiniseka ukuthi unamashayeli akamuva afakiwe, njengoba izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi. Ungalanda abashayeli kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi we-laptop yakho noma usebenzise amathuluzi okubuyekeza okuzenzakalelayo.

3. Sebenzisa isiphindaphindi sesiginali: Uma usabhekene nezinkinga zesignali kukhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho naphezu kokulandela izinyathelo ezingenhla, cabanga ukusebenzisa isiphindaphinda esingenantambo. Lawa madivayisi akhulisa isignali ekhona ye-Wi-Fi futhi ayinwebe ezindaweni lapho isignali ibuthaka khona. Beka isiphindaphinda ngobuchule phakathi kwerutha yakho nelaptop yakho ukuze uthuthukise ukumbozwa kwesiginali nokusebenza.

- Amathiphu okugcina inethiwekhi yakho engenantambo ivikelekile kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo

Amathiphu okugcina inethiwekhi yakho engenantambo ivikelekile kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo

Ukuvikeleka kwenethiwekhi yakho engenantambo kuyisihluthulelo sokuvikela idatha yakho kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuthembekile kukhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho. Nawa amanye amathiphu wokuyigcina iphephile ezinsongweni ezingaba khona:

1. Shintsha iphasiwedi ezenzakalelayo yomzila: Iphasiwedi ezenzakalelayo ingaba lula ukuthi izigebengu ziqagele. Kubalulekile ukuyishintsha ibe yiphasiwedi eyingqayizivele nevikelekile. Sebenzisa inhlanganisela yofeleba abakhulu nabancane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi awusebenzisi imininingwane yomuntu siqu esobala, njengegama lakho nosuku lokuzalwa.

2. Yenza kusebenze ukubethela kwenethiwekhi: Ukunika amandla ukubethela kwenethiwekhi kubalulekile ukuze uvikele ulwazi olusakazwa ngenethiwekhi yakho engenantambo. Ukubethela kwe-WPA2 yiyona enconywa kakhulu njengamanje, njengoba kunikeza ukuvikeleka okukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokubethela kwe-WEP endala. Qiniseka ukuthi uvumela lesi sici kuzilungiselelo zerutha yakho.

3. Hlunga amakheli e-MAC: Ikheli le-MAC yisihlonzi esihlukile sedivayisi ngayinye exhunywe kunethiwekhi. Ngokunika amandla ukuhlunga ikheli le-MAC kumzila wakho, uzovumela kuphela amadivayisi anamakheli athile e-MAC ukuthi axhume kunethiwekhi yakho. Lesi sinyathelo sokuvikela esingeziwe siqinisekisa ukuthi amadivayisi athembekile kuphela anokufinyelela.