Uzivikela kanjani izicelo zamabhange eselula?

Isibuyekezo sokugcina: 18/10/2023
Umbhali: USebastian Vidal

En un mundo cada vez más digital, las izinhlelo zokusebenza zebhange zamaselula sebeyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuphatha izimali zethu kusukela ekunethezekeni kwe idivayisi yethu iselula. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza kubandakanya uchungechunge lwezingozi okufanele sizicabangele ukuze siqinisekise ukuphepha kolwazi lwethu lomuntu siqu kanye nezezimali. Kulesi sihloko, sikunikeza amathiphu abalulekile ukuze izinhlelo zokusebenza zebhange zeselula ezivikelekile futhi ikuvikele ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi ezingaba khona.

  • Uzivikela kanjani izicelo zamabhange eselula?
  • Isinyathelo 1: Gcina amadivayisi akho kubuyekeziwe.
  • Isinyathelo 2: Landa izinhlelo zokusebenza emithonjeni ethembekile kuphela.
  • Isinyathelo 3: Sebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile futhi uwashintshe njalo.
  • Isinyathelo 4: Nika amandla ukukhiya isikrini kudivayisi yakho yeselula.
  • Isinyathelo 5: Gwema ukuxhuma kumanethiwekhi omphakathi e-Wi-Fi uma usebenzisa eyakho izinhlelo zokusebenza zasebhange.
  • Isinyathelo 6: Ungabelani ngolwazi oluyimfihlo mayelana nama-akhawunti noma amakhadi akho imiyalezo yombhalo noma i-imeyili.
  • Isinyathelo 7: Nika amandla ukufakazela ubuqiniso izici ezimbili ngezinga elengeziwe lokuphepha.
  • Isinyathelo 8: Gcina irekhodi lemisebenzi yakho futhi ubuyekeze izitatimende ze-akhawunti yakho njalo.
  • Isinyathelo 9: Setha izexwayiso zokuphepha nezaziso kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lokubhanga.
  • Isinyathelo 10: Njalo phuma uma usuqedile ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza.

    • Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

    Uzivikela kanjani izicelo zamabhange eselula?

    1. Liyini ibhange elingumakhalekhukhwini?
      • Ibhange elingumakhalekhukhwini wuhlelo olwenzelwe ukwenza imisebenzi yasebhange ngokusebenzisa amadivaysi eselula, njengama-smartphone noma amaphilisi.
    2. Kungani kubalulekile ukuvikela izinhlelo zokusebenza zamabhange ephathwayo?
      • Ukuvikela izinhlelo zokusebenza zebhange zamaselula kubalulekile ukuze kuvikelwe ulwazi lomsebenzisi lwezezimali kanye nolwazi lomuntu siqu, kanye nokuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe ku-akhawunti yakhe yasebhange.
    3. Yiziphi izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokuvikela izinhlelo zokusebenza zamabhange eselula?
      • Vuselela njalo uhlelo lokusebenza lwebhange leselula.
      • Sebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile nahlukile wohlelo lokusebenza.
      • Yenza kusebenze ukufakazela ubuqiniso izici ezimbili.
      • Gwema landa izinhlelo zokusebenza okuvela emithonjeni engathembekile.
      • Ungachofozi izixhumanisi ezisolisayo noma uvule okunamathiselwe kwe-imeyili okungaceliwe.
      • Gcina isistimu esebenzayo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zedivayisi yeselula ezibuyekeziwe.
    4. Ngingaluvikela kanjani ulwazi lwami lomuntu siqu ezinhlelweni zokubhanga zamaselula?
      • Ungabelani ngedatha yomuntu siqu noma yezezimali ngemilayezo yombhalo engavikelekile noma ama-imeyili.
      • Gwema ukwenza imisebenzi yasebhange kumanethiwekhi omphakathi e-Wi-Fi.
      • Setha ukukhiya isikrini kudivayisi yakho yeselula.
      • Yenza isipele finyelela njalo idatha ebalulekile.
    5. Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma idivayisi yami yeselula ilahleka noma yebiwa?
      • Yazisa ibhange lakho ngokushesha ukuze likwazi ukuvimba i-akhawunti yakho.
      • Susa ukude idatha yomuntu siqu neyezimali egcinwe ocingweni.
      • Shintsha amaphasiwedi okufinyelela kuhlelo lokusebenza lwebhange leselula namanye ama-akhawunti ahlobene.
    6. Uyini umehluko phakathi kokuxhumana okuphephile nokungavikelekile kuhlelo lokusebenza lwebhange leselula?
      • Uxhumano oluvikelekile lisebenzisa iphrothokholi ye-HTTPS, ibhala ngemfihlo idatha edluliswa phakathi kwedivayisi yeselula nohlelo lwasebhange, ihlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okukhulu ekuhlaselweni okungaba yi-hacker.
      • Ukuxhumeka okungavikelekile, ngakolunye uhlangothi, akusebenzisi ukubethela, okungase kudalule ulwazi oludluliselwe ezingozini zokuphepha ezingaba khona.
    7. Wazi kanjani uma uhlelo lokusebenza lwebhange lomakhalekhukhwini luvikelekile?
      • Hlola ukuthi isicelo sigunyazwe yibhange futhi silandwa emithonjeni esemthethweni njenge Isitolo Sezinhlelo Zokusebenza o I-Google Play Isitolo.
      • Funda izibuyekezo namazwana we abanye abasebenzisi.
      • Hlola izimvume ezicelwe uhlelo lokusebenza ngaphambi kokulufaka.
      • Thola ulwazi mayelana nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezisetshenziswa ibhange kuhlelo lwayo lokusebenza lweselula.
    8. Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngibona umsebenzi osolisayo ku-akhawunti yami yasebhange yeselula?
      • Xhumana nebhange lakho ngokushesha ukuze ubike umsebenzi osolisayo.
      • Shintsha amagama ayimfihlo futhi unike amandla izinyathelo zokuphepha ezengeziwe, njengokuqinisekisa kwezinto ezimbili.
      • Buyekeza umlando wokwenziwe ukuze uhlonze noma yikuphi ukuthenga okungagunyaziwe.
    9. Ngingazivikela kanjani ebugebengwini bokweba imininingwane ebucayi ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zamabhange eselula?
      • Gwema ukuchofoza izixhumanisi ezisolisayo ezitholwe ngemilayezo yombhalo noma ama-imeyili.
      • Unganikezi ulwazi lomuntu siqu noma lwezezimali ngokuphendula izicelo ezingaceliwe.
      • Qinisekisa ubuqiniso bomthumeli kanye nomlayezo ngaphambi kokuxhumana nawo.
    10. Yiziphi ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha engingazithatha ukuze ngizivikele mis aplicaciones ibhange elingumakhalekhukhwini?
      • Sebenzisa isixazululo esithembekile se-antivirus kudivayisi yakho yeselula.
      • Ungalondolozi ulwazi lokungena kudivayisi noma usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza lokuphatha iphasiwedi ukugcina amaphasiwedi ngokuphephile.
      • Hlala unolwazi mayelana nezinsongo zakamuva kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezinconyiwe.
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