Indlela Yokususa Amafayela Ku-Mac

Ungawasusa kanjani Amafayela ku-Mac: Umhlahlandlela Wezobuchwepheshe Wokuphathwa Kwedatha Okuphumelelayo

Ukuphathwa kwefayela ku-Mac Kungase kubonakale kuwumsebenzi olula, kodwa uma kuziwa ekususeni amafayela ngempumelelo, kubalulekile ukuqonda izinqubo zobuchwepheshe ezifanele. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola kahle ukuthi uwasusa kanjani amafayela ku-Mac, sikunikeza amathiphu asebenzayo namasu asebenzayo okuqinisekisa ukuphathwa kwedatha okushelelayo nokuvikelekile. Kusukela ekusebenziseni izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ukuya ekudingeni ukusebenzisa izindlela zokususa ezivikelekile, uzothola izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokuthola okuningi kudivayisi yakho futhi ugcine isikhala sakho sokulondoloza sihlelekile. Lungela ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lwakho lwe-Mac ngokuphathwa kwefayela okunembile nangempumelelo!

1. Isingeniso sokuphathwa kwefayela ku-Mac

Ukuphathwa kwefayela ku-Mac kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokusebenzisa kahle ifayela le- isistimu esebenzayo. Ngalesi sici, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukuhlela, ukucinga nokuphatha zonke izinhlobo zamafayela, kusukela kumadokhumenti ombhalo kuye ezithombeni namavidiyo. Kulesi sigaba, sizohlola amathuluzi namasu ahlukene atholakala ku-Mac ukuze siqhube lokhu kuphathwa kwefayela ngendlela efanele.

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zokuphathwa kwefayela ku-Mac yi-Finder, uhlelo lokusebenza oluzenzakalelayo lokuphequlula nokuhlela amafayela. I-Finder ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhe amafolda, bahambise futhi bakopishe amafayela, futhi benze ukusesha okuthuthukile ukuze bathole amafayela athile ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphinde inikeze izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso ukuze ivumelane nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye zomsebenzisi ngamunye.

Elinye ithuluzi eliwusizo lokuphatha amafayela ku-Mac i-Time Machine, isici esiyisipele esizenzakalelayo esivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi benze isipele amafayela abo futhi bawabuyisele uma kwenzeka ukulahleka kwedatha. Umshini Wesikhathi ungasethwa ukuthi wenze isipele ngezikhathi ezithile yonke imininingwane egcinwe ku-Mac yakho, inikeze ukuthula kwengqondo nokuvikeleka ezinkingeni zobuchwepheshe ezingaba khona noma iphutha lomuntu.

2. Ungawathola kanjani nokukhetha amafayela ku-Mac

Ku-Mac, ukuthola nokukhetha amafayela kuwumsebenzi olula ngenxa yamathuluzi nezici zesistimu yokusebenza. Lapha sizochaza ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani Igxathu emvakwe gxathu:

1. Sebenzisa i-Finder: I-Finder iyithuluzi eliyinhloko lokuphequlula nokuphatha amafayela ku-Mac Ungayivula ngokuchofoza isithonjana se-Finder kuDokhu. Uma usuvuliwe, uzobona ibha eseceleni enezindawo ezihlukene njengedeskithophu, amadokhumenti, okulandwayo, njll. Ungachofoza kulezi zindawo ukuze ufinyelele amafayela agcinwe lapho.

2. Sebenzisa ibha yokusesha: Ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla se-Finder, kunebha yokusesha lapho ungathayipha khona igama lefayela ukuze ulithole ngokushesha. Ungasebenzisa amagama angukhiye, izandiso zefayela, noma izingxenye zegama ukuze wenze ngcono imiphumela yakho yosesho. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa izihlungi ezifana nedethi yokulungiswa noma uhlobo lwefayela ukuze unciphise usesho lwakho.

3. Izindlela ezahlukene zokususa amafayela ku-Mac

Kunezindlela eziningana zokususa amafayela ku-Mac ngempumelelo nangokuphepha. Okulandelayo, ngizokwethula izinketho ezintathu ezahlukene zokwenza lo msebenzi:

1. Hambisa ifayela kudoti: Lena indlela evame kakhulu futhi elula. Kalula nje kumele ukhethe ifayela ofuna ukulisusa bese ulihudulela Kudoti Kudokhu yakho ye-Mac Ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi ifayela lisuswe ngokuphelele, ungathulula Udoti ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kusithonjana sayo bese ukhetha "Thulula Udoti." Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma Udoti usususiwe, ngeke ukwazi ukubuyisela amafayela asusiwe.

2. Sebenzisa isinqamuleli sekhibhodi "Command + Delete": Le nketho izokuvumela ukuthi ususe ngokushesha amafayela ngaphandle kokuwathumela kudoti. Vele ukhethe ifayela ofuna ukulisusa bese ucindezela izinkinobho zokuthi “Command + Delete” ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kuzovela iwindi lokuqinisekisa, lapho ungakhetha khona ukuthi ufuna ukususa ifayela unomphela noma ukhansele isenzo. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi le nketho ayiwathumeli amafayela kudoti, ngakho ngeke ukwazi ukuwabuyisela kamuva.

3. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lomuntu wesithathu: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezitholakala ku-App Store ezingakusiza ukuthi ususe amafayela ngempumelelo nangokuphepha. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zinikeza izici ezithuthukile, ezifana nokususa unomphela amafayela noma ukuhlanza okujulile kusuka ku-hard drive. Yenza ucwaningo lwakho bese ukhetha evumelana nezidingo zakho. Khumbula njalo ukwenza ikhophi eyisipele ye amafayela akho kubalulekile ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza lwezinkampani zangaphandle.

4. Ukusebenzisa i-Recycle Bin ku-Mac

I-Recycle Bin ku-Mac iyithuluzi elikuvumela ukuthi ususe amafayela ngokuphephile bese uwabuyisela uma kunesidingo. Lapha sizochaza ukuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani ngempumelelo.

1. Ukuze ufinyelele ku-Recycle Bin ku-Mac yakho, vele uye kudeskithophu bese uchofoza isithonjana sikadoti ekhoneni elingakwesokudla leDokhu. Ungayithola futhi efasiteleni le-Finder kubha eseceleni.

2. Uma usuku-Recycle Bin, uzokwazi ukubona wonke amafayela namafolda owasusile. Uma ufuna ukubuyisela noma yiliphi ifayela, mane uchofoze kwesokudla kulo bese ukhetha inketho ethi “Buyisela”. Ifayela lizobuyela endaweni yalo yokuqala ngaphambi kokuthi lisuswe.

3. Uma ukhetha ukuthulula umgqomo wokusebenzisa kabusha futhi ususe unomphela amafayela, ungakwenza ngezindlela ezimbili. Owokuqala ukuchofoza kwesokudla kudoti bese ukhetha "Khipha Udoti". Indlela yesibili ukukhetha inketho ethi "Empty Recycle Bin" kumenyu ethi "Finder". Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uma usuchithe udoti, amafayela awakwazi ukutholwa.

Khumbula ukuthi i-Recycle Bin ku-Mac iyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu lokuphatha amafayela akho ngokuphepha. Qiniseka ukuthi ubuyekeza okuqukethwe kwayo njalo futhi uyithulule lapho kudingeka ukuze uvule isikhala kweyakho i-hard drive. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ungahlala uhlola udoti uma ngephutha usule okuthile okubalulekile ngaphambi kokuwuchitha ngokuphelele!

5. Ungawasusa kanjani unomphela amafayela ku-Mac

Ngoba susa amafayela unomphela Ku-Mac, kunezinketho ezimbalwa ongazisebenzisa. Ngezansi sikubonisa izindlela ezintathu ezisebenzayo ezizokusiza ukuthi ususe amafayela akho ngokuphepha naphakade.

1. Indlela yoku-1: Sebenzisa umyalo othi “rm”

Lena indlela eyisisekelo neshesha kakhulu yokususa unomphela amafayela ku-Mac rm /ruta/al/archivo. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukusebenzisa lo myalo kuzosusa amafayela ngaphandle kokudlula ku-Recycle Bin futhi ngeke kutholakale kalula. Qiniseka ukuthi ufaka indlela negama lefayela ngendlela efanele ukuze ugweme ukususa amafayela angalungile.

2. Indlela yesi-2: Sebenzisa i-Secure Recycle Bin

Uma ufuna inketho yokubuyisela amafayela uma kwenzeka uwasusa ngephutha, ungasebenzisa i-Secure Recycle Bin. Ukuze unike amandla le nketho, iya kokuthi “Finder Preferences” bese ukhetha ithebhu ethi “Okuthuthukisiwe”. Vula inketho ethi “Susa Ngokuphephile Udoti” bese uhudulela amafayela ofuna ukuwasusa kudoti. Uma uthulula Udoti, amafayela azosulwa ngokuphephile futhi awanakutholwa kalula.

3. Indlela 3: Sebenzisa isofthiwe yomuntu wesithathu

Uma udinga inketho ethuthuke kakhulu futhi eyenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo, kunezinhlelo ezimbalwa zezinkampani zangaphandle ezitholakalayo zokususa unomphela amafayela ku-Mac Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zivumela ukususwa okuphephile kwamafayela kusetshenziswa ama-algorithms okusula okwenza ukululama kungenzeki nhlobo. Ezinye izibonelo zalezi zinhlelo “Isisuli Saphakade” kanye “Ne-Shredit X”. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi isoftware yomuntu wesithathu, qiniseka ukuthi wenza ucwaningo lwakho bese ukhetha ethembekile ehambisana nezidingo zakho.

6. Inketho ethi "Susa Ngokushesha" ku-Mac: ukuyisebenzisa nini?

Inketho ethi "Susa Ngokushesha" ku-Mac isici esikuvumela ukuthi ususe amafayela ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kokudlula ku-Recycle Bin. Nakuba kungase kube lula kwezinye izimo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa nini ukuze ugweme ukulahlekelwa amafayela abalulekile ngephutha.

1. Amafayela Angadingeki: Inketho ethi "Susa Ngokushesha" ilungile uma ufuna ukususa ngokushesha amafayela angafuneki noma angadingekile. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise amadokhumenti esikhashana, amafayela okufakwa kohlelo, noma ukulanda ongasakudingi. Ngokukhetha le nketho, amafayela azosuswa unomphela futhi ngeke bakwazi ukululama.

2. Amafayela Azwelayo: Uma unamafayela abucayi ofuna ukuwasusa ngokuphephile ku-Mac yakho, inketho ethi "Susa Ngokushesha" ingaba yisinqumo esingcono kakhulu. Uma usebenzisa lesi sici, amafayela abhalwa phezu ngokushesha, okwenza kube nzima ukubuyisela ngisho nangamathuluzi akhethekile okuthola idatha.

7. Ukusebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ukusheshisa ukususwa kwefayela ku-Mac

Ku-Mac, kunezinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezingasheshisa inqubo yokususa ifayela. Lezi zinqamuleli zikuvumela ukuthi wenze izenzo ezisheshayo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokusebenzisa igundane. Ngezansi ezinye zezinqamuleli eziwusizo kakhulu zokususa amafayela:

• Cmd + Backspace: Le nhlanganisela yokhiye ikuvumela ukuthi uthumele ifayela ngqo ku-Recycle Bin ngaphandle kokudinga ukuqinisekiswa.
• Cmd + Option + Backspace: Ukusebenzisa le nhlanganisela yokhiye kuzosusa unomphela ifayela ngaphandle kokulithumela ku-Recycle Bin. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lapho usebenzisa lesi sinqamuleli, njengoba amafayela asuswe ngale ndlela awanakutholwa.
• Cmd + Shift + Backspace: Le nhlanganisela yokhiye izothulula ngokuphelele i-Recycle Bin. Kuwusizo uma ufuna ukukhulula isikhala kusigcinalwazi sakho ngokushesha.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lezi zinqamuleli zisebenza kuphela uma ukhethe ifayela noma amafayela ofuna ukuwasusa. Uma ufuna ukususa amafayela amaningi, ungasebenzisa okhiye "Shift" noma "Cmd" ukuze ukhethe amafayela amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa bese usebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezishiwo ngenhla.

Ngokungeziwe kulezi zinqamuleli zekhibhodi, kuyenzeka futhi ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo izinqamuleli kuzilungiselelo zesistimu. Ukuze ufinyelele le nketho, kufanele uye kokuthi Izintandokazi Zesistimu, bese uchofoza "Ikhibhodi" bese ukhetha ithebhu "Izinqamuleli". Lapha ungakwazi ukunikeza izinhlanganisela zokhiye wangokwezifiso ukwenza izenzo ezihlukahlukene, njengokususa amafayela.

8. Ungawathola Kanjani Amafayela Asuswe Ngengozi ku-Mac

Uma usule ngephutha amafayela abalulekile ku-Mac yakho, ungakhathazeki: kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokuwabuyisela. Ngezansi sikunikeza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze ukwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga ngokushesha.

1. Sesha i-Recycle Bin: Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukucinga i-Recycle Bin ukuze uthole amafayela asusiwe. Ukuze wenze kanjalo, mane uchofoze isithonjana sikadoti kudokhi bese upheqa amafayela owafunayo. Uma uwathola, khetha amafayela bese uchofoza kwesokudla ukuze uwabuyisele endaweni yawo yokuqala.

2. Sebenzisa isici esithi “Umshini Wesikhathi”: Uma ungakwazi ukuthola amafayela ku-Recycle Bin, ungasebenzisa isici esithi “Umshini Wesikhathi” ku-Mac Leli thuluzi lisekela ngokuzenzakalelayo i-Mac yakho futhi likuvumela ukuthi ubuyele emuva ngesikhathi ukuze ubuyisele amafayela asusiwe. Ukuze ufinyelele Umshini Wesikhathi, chofoza imenyu ye-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini, khetha Izintandokazi Zesistimu, bese ukhetha Umshini Wesikhathi. Landela imiyalelo ukuze ubuyisele amafayela asusiwe.

9. Ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ukuze Usule Amafayela ku-Mac

Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa zezinkampani zangaphandle ongazisebenzisa ukususa amafayela ku-Mac yakho. Ngezansi ngizokunikeza umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokusebenzisa lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ukususa ngokuphephile amafayela ku-Mac yakho.

1. Landa futhi ufake uhlelo lokusebenza lomuntu wesithathu: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo ku-Mac I-App Store namanye amawebhusayithi athembekile. Qiniseka ukuthi ufunda ukubuyekezwa bese ukhetha uhlelo lokusebenza oluthembekile oluhlangabezana nezidingo zakho.

2. Vula uhlelo lokusebenza: Uma usulufakile uhlelo lokusebenza, luvule kufolda ye-Applications noma i-Launchpad. Jwayela isikhombimsebenzisi sohlelo lokusebenza futhi imisebenzi yayo eziyinhloko.

10. Amathuluzi Engeziwe Okuhlanza Amafayela ku-Mac

Uma udinga ukuhlanza amafayela ku-Mac yakho ngokucophelela nangempumelelo, kukhona amathuluzi engeziwe ongawasebenzisa ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono. Lawa mathuluzi aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwedivayisi yakho, ukususa amafayela angadingekile, nokukhulula isikhala se-hard drive. Nazi ezinye zezinketho ezinhle kakhulu ezitholakalayo:

1. I-CleanMyMac X: Leli ithuluzi eliphelele lokuhlanza nokwenza kahle le-Mac Likuvumela ukuthi uskene futhi ususe amafayela angafuneki, ukhiphe ngokuphephile izinhlelo zokusebenza, uphathe izandiso namawijethi, futhi wandise ukusebenza kohlelo lonke. I-CleanMyMac X inesixhumi esibonakalayo esinembile nesisebenziseka kalula, okwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile phakathi kwabasebenzisi beMac.

2. I-onyx: I-Onyx iyinsiza enemisebenzi eminingi enikeza anhlobonhlobo amathuluzi okuhlanza nawokulungisa e-Mac Nge-Onyx, ungabheka ubuqotho be-hard drive, ukuhlanza amafayela esistimu, ukukhulisa i-RAM, ukulungisa izimvume zefayela, nokunye okuningi. Kuyinketho enamandla futhi yamahhala enikeza ukulawula okugcwele ohlelweni.

11. Vikela Ukusulwa Kwamadrayivu Angaphandle ku-Mac

Umsebenzi obalulekile wokuqinisekisa ukuthi idatha ebucayi ayiweli ezandleni ezingalungile. Ngenhlanhla, kunezinketho ezimbalwa zokufeza lo mgomo ngokuphumelelayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinyathelo ezilula ongazithatha ukuze uqinisekise ukusula okuphephile kwamadrayivu akho angaphandle kudivayisi yakho ye-Mac.

1. Sebenzisa i-Mac Disk Utility: I-Disk Utility iyithuluzi elakhelwe ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-Mac ezikuvumela ukuthi uphathe futhi ufomethe amadrayivu okugcina. Ukuze ufinyelele leli thuluzi, vele uvule ifolda ethi “Izinhlelo Zokusebenza” ku-Mac yakho, bese ukhetha okuthi “Izinsiza,” bese ekugcineni uchofoza u-“Disk Utility.” Kusuka lapha, ungakhetha idrayivu yangaphandle ofuna ukuyisula bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Susa" phezulu efasiteleni. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha inketho ethi "Ukuphepha Kwedatha" bese ukhetha ileveli yokuphepha oyifunayo ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokusula.

2. Sebenzisa amathuluzi avela eceleni: Ngokungeziwe ku-Mac Disk Utility, kukhona namathuluzi ahlukahlukene ezinkampani zangaphandle atholakalayo ku-inthanethi angakusiza ukuthi usule ngokuphephile amadrayivu akho angaphandle. Amanye alawa mathuluzi anikeza izinketho ezithuthukisiwe zokususa nezici ezengeziwe zokuqinisekisa ukususwa okuphelele kwedatha. Ezinye izibonelo ezidumile zihlanganisa “I-Disk Drill,” “Permanent Eraser,” kanye “Shredit X.” Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yiliphi ithuluzi lenkampani yangaphandle, qiniseka ukuthi wenza ucwaningo lwakho futhi ufunde izibuyekezo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi lithembekile futhi livikelekile.

12. Ungawasusa kanjani ngokukhetha amafayela ku-Mac

Kulesi sihloko, sizokunikeza imininingwane enemininingwane mayelana . Kwesinye isikhathi, sidinga ukukhulula isikhala ku-hard drive yethu ngokususa amafayela ambalwa nje angadingekile. Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokwenza lokhu ku-Mac Nasi isifundo esilula ukukusiza ukufeza lokhu.

1. Sebenzisa i-Finder: I-Finder uhlelo lokusebenza oluyinhloko ku-Mac yakho lokuzulazula amafayela namafolda. Ukuze ukhethe ngokukhetha amafayela usebenzisa i-Finder, vele uvule iwindi le-Finder bese uzulazula uye endaweni lapho amafayela ofuna ukuwasusa atholakala khona. Khetha amafayela ngokucindezela ukhiye we-Command bese uchofoza amafayela ofuna ukuwasusa. Bese, uchofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha inketho ethi “Hambisa Kudoti” kumenyu yokudonsela phansi. Lokhu kuzothumela amafayela akhethiwe ku-Recycle Bin.

2. Sebenzisa Itheminali: Itheminali iyithuluzi elithuthukisiwe elikuvumela ukuthi wenze imiyalo ku-Mac yakho Kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokususa amafayela ku-Mac ngokukhetha kufolda ethi “Izinsiza” kufolda ethi “Izinhlelo Zokusebenza”. Uma isivuliwe, ungazulazula uye endaweni yefayela usebenzisa umyalo othi “cd” olandelwa indlela. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukususa ifayela kudeskithophu, ungasebenzisa umyalo othi “cd Desktop”. Uma ususendaweni efanele, sebenzisa umyalo othi “rm” olandelwa igama lefayela ofuna ukulisusa. Qaphela lapho usebenzisa Itheminali, njengoba imiyalo yokususa ingunaphakade futhi ayikwazi ukuhlehliswa.

3. Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle: Ngaphezu kwezinketho zomdabu ze-Mac, kukhona nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zezinkampani zangaphandle ezenza kube lula ukususa amafayela ngokukhetha ku-Mac yakho Ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidumile zifaka i-Hazel, i-CleanMyMac, ne-Gemini. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zinikeza izinketho ezithuthukile zokuthola ngokukhetha nokususa amafayela ku-Mac yakho. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle, qiniseka ukuthi wenza ucwaningo lwakho futhi ukhethe lezo ezithembekile neziphephile ukuze uvikele idatha yakho nesistimu..

Lezi izindlela ezimbalwa ongasusa ngazo ngokukhetha amafayela ku-Mac yakho. Gcina i-Mac yakho ihlelekile futhi uvule isikhala kusigcinalwazi sakho ngokususa kuphela lokho ongakudingi.

13. Amathiphu okuthuthukisa inqubo yokususa ifayela ku-Mac

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zokuphatha amafayela ku-Mac yakho inqubo yokususa. Kuhlale kuhle ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi amafayela asusiwe awakwazi ukutholwa, ukuze uvikele ubumfihlo bakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi idatha yakho ebucayi ayiweleli ezandleni ezingalungile. Nawa amanye amathiphu okuthuthukisa inqubo yokususa ifayela ku-Mac yakho:

1. Sebenzisa umyalo othi “Vikela Udoti Ongenalutho”: Uma uthulula i-Recycle Bin ku-Mac yakho, amafayela awasulwa unomphela, kodwa amakwa njengendawo yamahhala ku-hard drive. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amafayela asuswa ngokuphephile, ungasebenzisa umyalo othi “Vikela Udoti Ongenalutho”. Vula i-Recycle Bin, ubambe ukhiye othi "Command" bese uchofoza kwesokudla isithonjana sikadoti. Okulandelayo, khetha okuthi “Vikela Udoti Ongenalutho” kumenyu yokudonsela phansi.

2. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lomuntu wesithathu: Ngaphezu komyalo owakhelwe ku-Mac yakho, kukhona nezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ezikuvumela ukuthi ususe ngokuphephile amafayela. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenzisa ama-algorithms akhethekile ukubhala phezu kwedatha kumafayela ngaphambi kokuwasusa, okwenza kube nzima ukuwabuyisela. Ezinye izinketho ezidumile zifaka phakathi "Isisuli Esingunaphakade" kanye "Nokuphepha Kwefayela Lokususwa." Qiniseka ukuthi uyalwenza ucwaningo lwakho bese ukhetha inketho ethembekile ehambisana nezidingo zakho.

3. Bethela amafayela akho ngaphambi kokuwasusa: Enye indlela yokuqondisa inqubo yokususa ifayela ku-Mac yakho ukubethela amafayela ngaphambi kokuwasusa. Lokhu kwengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha, njengoba ngisho noma amafayela etholiwe, awakwazi ukufundwa ngaphandle kokhiye wokubethela. Ungasebenzisa isici sokubethela esakhelwe ngaphakathi se-Mac yakho noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ezifana ne-VeraCrypt. Khumbula ukugcina okhiye bakho bokubethela bephephile futhi ungabelani ngabo nanoma ubani.

14. Ukugcinwa Kwefayela Nokuphepha ku-Mac: Imikhuba Emihle Ongayilandela

Ukugcinwa nokuvikeleka kwefayela ku-Mac kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu nokuvikela ubuqotho bedatha. Ngezansi eminye imikhuba emihle ongayilandela:

1. Yenza amakhophi ekhophi yasenqolobaneni njalo: Kubalulekile ukuba namakhophi ayisipele asesikhathini samanje wamafayela abalulekile. Ukusebenzisa i-Time Machine, ithuluzi lokusekelayo elakhelwe ku-macOS, liyanconywa kakhulu. Leli thuluzi likuvumela ukuthi uhlele izipele ezizenzakalelayo futhi ubuyisele amafayela uma kwenzeka ukulahleka noma ukulimala.
2. Sebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile: Ukuze uvikele amafayela akho, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyatuseka ukuthi uvule inketho ethi "Ukugcwalisa Okuzenzakalelayo" ukuze ukhiqize futhi ukhumbule amaphasiwedi ayinkimbinkimbi.
3. Gcina isistimu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zibuyekeziwe: Kubalulekile ukufaka izibuyekezo ze-macOS nezinhlelo zokusebenza njalo. Lezi zibuyekezo azithuthukisi kuphela ukusebenza nokuvikeleka kwesistimu, kodwa futhi zilungisa amaphutha okungenzeka kanye nokuba sengozini.

Sengiphetha, ukususa amafayela ku-Mac kuwumsebenzi olula nobalulekile ukugcina ukusebenza nokuhleleka kwedivayisi yakho. Njengoba sihlaziye kulesi sihloko, kunezindlela ezihlukene zokususa amafayela ku-Mac, noma ngabe usebenzisa Udoti, umsebenzi othi “Londoloza Njengo” kuhlelo lokusebenza noma usebenzisa imiyalo kuTheminali.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lapho ususa ifayela, lingatholwa uma kunesidingo, inqobo nje uma Udoti ungakathululwa. Ukwengeza, kuhle ukwenza amakhophi ekhophi yamafayela abalulekile ngaphambi kokuwasusa unomphela.

Ukususa amafayela angadingekile noma ayimpinda, kanye nokukhulula isikhala sediski, kusiza ukugcina i-Mac yakho ishesha futhi isebenza kahle. Ukwengeza, ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi afana ne-Finder, Spotlight, ne-Terminal, ungaphatha futhi ususe amafayela ngokunembile nangempumelelo.

Ngamafuphi, ngokwazi izinketho ezihlukene nezindlela zokususa amafayela ku-Mac, ungagcina idivayisi yakho ihlelekile futhi yenziwe kahle. Zizwe ukhululekile ukuhlola nokusebenzisa izici namathuluzi anikezwa yi-macOS ngale njongo. Khumbula njalo ukuqapha futhi uqiniseke ukuthi amafayela owasusayo akudingekile, ukugwema ukulahlekelwa ulwazi olubalulekile.