Ungayisula kanjani i-PC yonke

Emhlabeni wekhompiyutha, kunezikhathi lapho kudingekile ukusula ngokuphelele i-PC. ​Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenxa yokuthi ufuna ukuthengisa noma ukunikeza ikhompuyutha yakho, noma ngoba nje udinga ukususa lonke ulwazi lomuntu siqu noluyimfihlo olugcinwe kuyo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uyenza kanjani le nqubo ngendlela efanele futhi ngokuphepha. Kulesi sihloko, sizokuqondisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze ufunde ukusula ngokuphelele i-PC, ukuvikela idatha yakho nokugwema izinkinga ezizayo. Ukusuka ekususeni amafayela kuye ekufakeni kabusha i⁤ isistimu esebenzayo, uzokwazi amathuluzi nezindlela ezidingekayo ukuze wenze lo msebenzi ngempumelelo futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Lungela ukushiya ikhompuyutha yakho njengentsha futhi engenazo noma yimiphi imikhondo yolwazi lomuntu siqu ngamathiphu ethu obuchwepheshe!

Amalungiselelo okusula i-PC

Yini okufanele uyenze ngaphambi kokusula i-PC? Lapha siyakutshela!

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokusula okuqukethwe kwe-PC, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuyithengisa noma ukuvele ukhulule isikhala sediski, kubalulekile ukwenza amalungiselelo athile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inqubo iyaphumelela futhi awunayo izinkinga kamuva. ⁢Nalu uhlu lwemisebenzi ebalulekile⁤ okufanele uyenze:

• Gcina amafayela abalulekile: Ngaphambi kokuthi ususe noma yini, qiniseka ukuthi ulondoloza ikhophi eyisipele yanoma imaphi amafayela abalulekile ofuna ukuwagcina. Lokhu kuhlanganisa amadokhumenti, izithombe, amavidiyo, nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lwefayela olubalulekile kuwe.
• Nqamula futhi ulondoloze ama-peripherals: Ngaphambi kokusula okuqukethwe kwe-PC yakho, kuyalulekwa ukuthi unqamule futhi ugcine ngokuphephile zonke izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezixhunyiwe, njengamaphrinta, amakhibhodi, amagundane, njll. Lokhu kuzovimbela ukulimala okungenzeka ngesikhathi senqubo yokusula.
• Faka kabusha noma ubuyekeze isistimu yokusebenza: ​ Uma uhlela ukuthengisa i-PC, kuwumqondo omuhle ukufaka kabusha noma ukubuyekeza isistimu yokusebenza ibe inguqulo yakamuva kakhulu. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi umnikazi omusha unolwazi oluphelele lokuyisebenzisa futhi kuzovimbela i-PC ukuthi ingaweli ezandleni zakho futhi ngenxa yedatha eyinsalela.

Khumbula ukuthi lawa malungiselelo abalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukusulwa okuphephile nokuphumelela kwe-⁢PC yakho. Ngokulandela lezi zincomo, ungagwema ukulahleka kwamafayela abalulekile futhi uqinisekise ubumfihlo bedatha yakho yomuntu siqu.

Ukwenza isipele ngaphambi kokusula i-PC

Uma kuyisikhathi sokusula yonke into ku-PC yakho, kubalulekile ukuthi uyenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ukuze uvikele ulwazi lwakho futhi uqiniseke ukuthi awulahlekelwa amafayela abalulekile. Ngaphambi kokwenza lo msebenzi, kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo ezifanele zokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni futhi ugweme noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka. Nansi inkomba yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo "yokwenza isipele" ngaphambi kokusula i-PC yakho:

Isinyathelo 1: Thola amafayela namafolda abalulekile

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukwenza isipele, kubalulekile ukukhomba amafayela namafolda aqukethe ulwazi olubalulekile ofuna ukuwagcina. Yenza uhlu lwamadokhumenti, izithombe, amavidiyo, umculo, nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo zamafayela ofuna ukuwenza isipele.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Khetha indlela yokusekelayo

Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwenza isipele sePC yakho. Lapha sizobala ezinye:

• Sebenzisa i-hard drive yangaphandle: Xhuma i-hard drive yangaphandle ku-PC yakho futhi ukopishe ngokuqondile amafayela abalulekile namafolda kuyo.
• Sebenzisa amasevisi amafu: Isitolo amafayela akho ezinkonzweni zamafu, njenge I-Google Drayivu noma iDropbox. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele kuzo kunoma iyiphi idivayisi.
• Shisa ku-DVD noma i-CD: Uma unenani elincane ledatha, ungashisa amafayela namafolda ku-DVD noma kuma-CD disc.

Isinyathelo 3: Yenza isipele

Uma usukhethe indlela eyisipele elula kakhulu kuwe, sekuyisikhathi sokwenza isipele ngokwaso. Landela imiyalelo ethile yendlela ngayinye futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ulandela izinyathelo ngokunembile. Khumbula ukulondoloza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni endaweni ephephile ukuze ugweme ukulahleka kwedatha okungalindelekile.

Manje njengoba usuqedile ukwenza isipele amafayela akho abalulekile, ungaqhubeka ngokuzethemba ukuze usule i-PC yakho, wazi ukuthi idatha yakho iphephile futhi ivikelekile. Ukugcina ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yakamuva kuwumkhuba onconywayo ukuze ugweme noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka uma kwenzeka udinga ukukubuyisela esikhathini esizayo.

Izindlela zokusula ngokuphephile i-PC

Kukhona ezimbalwa ezingaqinisekisa ukuqedwa okuqinisekile kwedatha egcinwe kuyo. Lezi zindlela ziwusizo ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukususa yekhompyutha futhi uqinisekise ukuthi alukho ulwazi oluyimfihlo oludalulwayo. Ngezansi ezinye zezindlela ezivame kakhulu nezisebenzayo.

Bhala phezu kwedatha: Le ndlela ⁤iqukethe ukubhala phezu kwedatha ekhona ku-hard drive⁢ ngolwazi olungahleliwe noma oziro. Ukwenza le nqubo, kusetshenziswa izinhlelo ezikhethekile ezenza amaphasi amaningi okubhala, okuqinisekisa ukuthi idatha yoqobo ayibuyiseki. Inani lokudlula lingahluka kuye ngezinga lokuphepha elidingekayo.

Ifomethi ephephile: Ngokungafani nokufometha okujwayelekile, ukufometha okuphephile kusebenzisa ama-algorithms ayinkimbinkimbi ukuze kusule idatha ngokuphelele ku-PC yakho. Le nqubo ibheka okungaphezu nje kwetafula lokuhlukanisa futhi yenza isiqiniseko sokuthi yonke imikhakha kusuka ku-hard drive zibhalwe phezu. Ukwengeza, ezinye izinhlelo zokufometha ezivikelekile futhi zinikeza inketho yokuqinisekisa ubuqotho bedatha, inikeze isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha.

Fometha i-hard drive ngempumelelo

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Lapho ufometha i-hard drive, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wenza inqubo ngempumelelo ukuze ugweme ukulahleka kwedatha noma amaphutha esistimu okungenzeka. Ngezansi ezinye izinyathelo ezibalulekile nezincomo zokufometha i-hard drive yakho:

1. Gcina idatha yakho: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, qiniseka⁢ ukwenza isipele wonke amafayela akho abalulekile kudrayivu yangaphandle noma efwini. Ukufometha kuzosusa yonke idatha eku-hard drive, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuvikela ulwazi ongafuni ukukulahlekela.

2. Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokufometha elithembekile: Ukufometha i-hard drive, khetha ithuluzi elithembekile neliphephile elifanelana nezidingo zakho. Ungakhetha amathuluzi ahlanganiswe ohlelweni lokusebenza noma ezinhlelweni zezinkampani zangaphandle ezikhethekile ekufometheni ama-hard drive. Qiniseka ukuthi uyalwenza ucwaningo lwakho bese ukhetha inketho enegama elihle.

3. Landela ngokucophelela imiyalelo yokufometha: Ithuluzi ngalinye lokufometha lingase libe ⁢izinyathelo nezinketho zalo. Sicela ufunde amadokhumenti anikeziwe ngokucophelela noma ubheke okokufundisa okuthembekile okuku-inthanethi. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha uhlobo olulungile lokufometha (ngokushesha noma okugcwele) ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho futhi ulinde ngesineke ukuthi inqubo iphele.

Ungawusebenzisa kanjani umyalo othi “Fometha” kuWindows

Umyalo othi “Fometha” ku-Windows uyithuluzi eliwusizo elikuvumela ukuthi ufomethe amadivayisi ahlukene isitoreji, njengama-hard drive, ama-flash drive, namamemori khadi. Ngalo myalo, ungakwazi ukulungiselela ⁢idivayisi yakho ukuthi isetshenziswe noma usule ngokuphelele yonke idatha ekuyo. Okulandelayo, sizochaza indlela yokusebenzisa lo myalo ngendlela efanele nangempumelelo.

1. Xhuma idivayisi yokugcina kukhompyutha yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ixhumeke kahle futhi ibonwa isistimu yokusebenza.

2. Vula iwindi lomyalo⁢ ekhompyutheni yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela izinkinobho ze-“Windows” ⁢+ “R” ukuze uvule ibhokisi lengxoxo elithi “Run”, thayipha okuthi “cmd” bese ucindezela u-“Enter”.​ Kuzovuleka iwindi lomyalo.

3. Ewindini lomyalo, thayipha “ifomethi” elandelwa⁤ uhlamvu ⁢oluhambisana nedivayisi yakho yokubeka. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukufometha i-flash drive eyabelwe uhlamvu “E,” ungathayipha “ifomethi E:” bese ucindezela u-“Enter.”

4. Uhlelo luzokucela ukuthi uqinisekise uma ufuna ukufometha idivayisi. Kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi ukufometha kuzosula yonke idatha ekhona kuyo. Uma uqinisekile ukuthi ufuna ukuqhubeka, thayipha u-"Y" bese ucindezela u-"Enter."

5. Uyobe usukwazi ukukhetha isistimu yefayela ofuna ukuyisebenzisa kudivayisi efomathiwe. Ungakhetha phakathi kwe-NTFS, FAT32 kanye ne-exFAT. Khumbula ukuthi uhlelo lwefayela luzonquma ukuhambisana ne amanye amadivayisi kanye nosayizi wefayela omkhulu ovunyelwe. Ukuze ukhethe uhlelo lwefayela, thayipha uhlamvu oluhambisanayo bese ucindezela u-“Enter”.

6. Inqubo yokufometha izoqala futhi ingase ithathe amaminithi ambalwa, kuye ngosayizi wedivayisi yokugcina.

Khumbula ukuthi umyalo othi “Fometha” ku-Windows uyithuluzi elinamandla okufanele lisetshenziswe ngokucophelela. Qiniseka ukuthi wenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha ebalulekile ngaphambi kokufometha idivayisi, futhi khumbula ukuthi le nqubo ayinakuhlehliswa. Landela⁤ imiyalelo efanele⁤ bese ukhetha isistimu yefayela efanelekile ngokwezidingo zakho.

Isusa ama-partitions ku-PC

Le yinqubo evamile ekuvumela ukuthi ukhulule isikhala ku-hard drive futhi uhlele kabusha isitoreji. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukususa ukwahlukanisa ukulungisa izinkinga zokusebenza noma ukulungisa idiski ukuze kufakwe kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza. Ngezansi kukhona okucatshangelwayo okubalulekile ngaphambi kokususa ama-partitions:

1. Yenza isipele sedatha yakho: Ngaphambi kokususa ukwahlukanisa, kubalulekile ukwenza isipele yonke idatha ebalulekile egcinwe kuyo. Ungasebenzisa i-hard drive yangaphandle, isevisi yefu, noma imidiya yesitoreji eyengeziwe.

2.  Hlola ukuhlukaniswa okulungile: Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha ukwahlukanisa okulungile ukuze ususe Uma ususa ukwahlukanisa okungalungile, ungase ulahlekelwe idatha ebalulekile. Hlola ngokucophelela igama lokwahlukanisa nosayizi ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.

3. Sebenzisa ithuluzi elithembekile: Kunamathuluzi amaningana atholakalayo okususa ama-partitions ku-PC. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ithuluzi elinokwethenjelwa futhi elaziwayo ukugwema amaphutha okungenzeka kanye nokulimala ohlelweni. Ezinye izinketho ezidumile zifaka Ukuphathwa KweDiski kuWindows, i-GPart ku-Linux, kanye neDisk Utility ku-macOS.

Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi avikelekile okusula idatha

Kunamathuluzi amaningana avikelekile okusula idatha aqinisekisa ukususwa okuphelele nokuhlala unomphela kwamafayela kumadivayisi ahlukene okulondoloza. Lawa mathuluzi asetshenziswa kokubili kuzilungiselelo zochwepheshe nezomuntu siqu, futhi awusizo ikakhulukazi uma udinga ukususa ulwazi oluyimfihlo. ngokuphephile.

Elinye lamathuluzi aziwa kakhulu okusulwa kwedatha okuvikelekile ukusula isofthiwe. Le softhiwe isebenzisa ama-algorithms athuthukisiwe ukuze ibhale phezu idatha ekhona ngolwazi olungahleliwe, okwenza kungenzeki ukuluthola. Ezinye izinhlelo zize zikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe izikhathi lapho ibhulokhi ngayinye yedatha okufanele ibhalwe ngaphezulu, inikeze ukuvikeleka okukhulu.

Enye inketho yokusula idatha ngokuvikelekile iwukusebenzisa izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha eziyisipesheli, njengemishini yokusula i-hard drive Lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile axhuma kusigcinalwazi futhi enze amaphasi amaningi okubhala nokubhala phezu kwawo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukususwa okuphelele kwedatha.⁤ Kukhona nemishini ethile ngokusula okuvikelekile kwemidiya kazibuthe, njengamateyipu ayisipele noma amadiski efloppy.

Ikhipha izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo ku-PC

Uma i-hard drive yethu iqala ukugcwala noma sifuna ukukhulula isikhala kukhompyutha yethu, kubalulekile ukukhipha lezo zinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo esingasazisebenzisi. ⁢Ngenhlanhla, inqubo yokukhipha ilula futhi ingenziwa ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa nje. Okulandelayo, sizokukhombisa ukuthi ulukhipha kanjani uhlelo noma uhlelo ku-PC yakho:

• Vula imenyu ethi "Qala" bese ukhetha "Izilungiselelo".
• Ewindini elithi "Izilungiselelo" chofoza "Izinhlelo zokusebenza".
• Ohlwini lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe, thola leyo ofuna ukuyikhipha bese uchofoza kuyo.
• Kuzovela inkinobho ethi "Khipha". Chofoza kuso.
• Qinisekisa ukukhipha uma utshelwa.
• Linda ukuthi inqubo yokukhipha iqede futhi kuphelele lapho.

Khumbula ukuthi uma ukhipha uhlelo noma uhlelo, wonke amafayela nezilungiselelo ezihlotshaniswa nalo nazo zizosuswa. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi awudingi noma yiluphi ulwazi olubalulekile ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokukhipha.

Isusa amafayela⁤ namafolda unomphela

Ukususa unomphela amafayela namafolda kuwumsebenzi obalulekile wokuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka nobumfihlo bolwazi olubucayi. ⁣Nakuba umsebenzi othi "susa" ungase ubonakale wanele, empeleni ususa amafayela okwesikhashana, ⁤ushiya imikhondo engatholwa. Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokususa unomphela amafayela namafolda⁤ esingasafuni ukuwagcina.

Ngezansi, sethula amasu athile asetshenzisiwe ⁤ukususa ⁤amafayela⁣ namafolda ⁢unomphela:

• Bhala phezu kwesikhala samahhala: Le nqubo ihilela ukubhala kabusha isikhala esingenalutho ngokuphindaphindiwe kudrayivu yakho yokubeka, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amafayela asusiwe awakwazi ukutholwa. Kunamathuluzi akhethekile ⁤okwenza lo msebenzi ⁢ngokuphumelelayo.
• Susa amafayela namafolda indlela ephephile: Amasistimu wokusebenza amaningi anikeza inketho yokususa ngokuphephile amafayela namafolda, okubandakanya ukubhala ngaphezulu okuqukethwe ngedatha engahleliwe ngaphambi kokuyisusa unomphela.

Ukususwa unomphela kwamafayela namafolda kubalulekile ukuze kuvikelwe ukugcinwa kuyimfihlo kolwazi futhi kugwenywe ubungozi bokuphepha obungaba khona. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa amasu afanele namathuluzi athembekile ukuze ufinyelele ukususwa okusebenzayo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi idatha yakho ayikwazi ukutholwa yizinkampani zangaphandle ezingagunyaziwe.

Uzisusa kanjani izilungiselelo zomuntu siqu kanye nedatha ku-PC

Lapho ususa i-PC yakho, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokususa ngokuphephile zonke izilungiselelo nedatha yomuntu siqu. Nazi ezinye izincomo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi lonke ulwazi lwakho olubucayi lususwa ngokuphelele:

1. Setha kabusha i-PC ibe izilungiselelo zasembonini:

• Faka imenyu Yezilungiselelo bese ubheka ingxenye ethi “Ukubuyekeza nokuvikeleka”.
• Khetha "Ukubuyisela" bese ukhetha okuthi "Setha kabusha" le nketho ye-PC ukuze uqale inqubo.
• Ungakhetha phakathi kokugcina amafayela akho siqu noma ukususa yonke into. Uma umgomo wakho uwukusula idatha ngokuphelele, khetha inketho efanelekile.
• Uhlelo luzokuqondisa kunqubo futhi lubuyisele i-PC esimweni sayo sasekuqaleni.

2. Fometha i-hard drive:

• Uma ufuna ukususwa okuvikeleke nakakhulu, ukufometha i-hard drive inketho ongayicabangela.
• Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi afana ⁢»Disk Management" noma "Diskpart" kuWindows, noma "Disk Utility" ku-macOS.
• Khetha i-hard drive ehambisanayo bese ukhetha inketho yefomethi. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha inketho yokufometha evikelekile, uma ikhona.
• Khumbula ukuthi uma ufometha i-hard drive, yonke idatha izosulwa ngokuphelele futhi ayikwazi ukutholwa kalula.

3. Susa ama-akhawunti engeziwe nedatha:

• Ungakhohlwa ukususa noma imaphi ama-akhawunti engeziwe owamisile ku-PC yakho, njengama-akhawunti omsebenzisi, ama-akhawunti e-imeyili, noma ama-akhawunti esevisi aku-inthanethi.
• Futhi, hlola yonke idivayisi yakho amafayela omuntu siqu okungenzeka ukuthi awuzinakanga, njengamadokhumenti, izithombe, amavidiyo nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lwefayela.
• Ungasebenzisa futhi isofthiwe eyisipesheli ekukhipheni idatha ngokuvikelekile ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi akukho mikhondo yolwazi lwakho oluyimfihlo noluyimfihlo ku-PC yakho.

Ibuyisela i-PC esimweni sayo sasekuqaleni

Amasistimu wokusebenza wamakhompyutha angase angazinzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngenxa yokunqwabelana kwezinhlelo ezingadingekile, amafayela, nezilungiselelo. Uma i-PC yakho ihlangabezana nezinkinga, ukuyibuyisela ⁢kusimo sayo sasefekthri kungaba yisixazululo. Kule nqubo, konke okuqukethwe ⁤kuyakhishwa futhi isistimu yokusebenza ibuyiselwa ekucushweni kwayo kwasekuqaleni.

Ukuze uqalise, qiniseka ukuthi wenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni wonke amafayela akho abalulekile, njengoba inqubo izosula yonke into ku-PC yakho. Ungagcina amafayela akho kudrayivu yangaphandle, njenge-hard drive noma i-USB flash drive. Kuyancomeka futhi ukuthi ubhale phansi amagama ayimfihlo nezikhiye zelayisensi zezinhlelo ozifakile, njengoba uzodinga ukuzifaka kabusha ngemva kokubuyiselwa.

Uma usuwenze isipele imininingwane yakho, ungaqala inqubo yokubuyisela ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo:
1. Finyelela imenyu yokuqala ye-PC bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Izilungiselelo".
2. Kuzilungiselelo, thola inketho ethi "Ukubuyekeza Nokuphepha" bese uchofoza kukho.
3. Kuthebhu ethi “Ukubuyisela”, uzothola inketho ”Buyisela le PC”. Chofoza kuyo ukuze uqale inqubo.
4. Okulandelayo, khetha inketho "Susa Konke" ⁣futhi ulandele imiyalelo esesikrinini ukuze ⁤uqinisekise ukubuyisela.

Khumbula ukuthi le nqubo izosusa konke okuqukethwe ku-PC yakho, okuhlanganisa izinhlelo, amafayela, nezilungiselelo ngokwezifiso. Ngemva kokuqeda ukubuyisela, i-PC yakho izoba sesimweni sayo sasekuqaleni futhi uzodinga ukufaka kabusha izinhlelo futhi ubuyisele amafayela akho kusipele. Nokho, le nketho ingaba wusizo uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga eziphikelelayo kukhompyutha yakho futhi ufuna ukuqala kabusha ngesistimu ehlanzekile.

Ukufaka isistimu yokusebenza entsha ngemva kokusula

Izimfuneko zokufaka isistimu yokusebenza entsha

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokufakwa kwesistimu yokusebenza entsha ngemva kokususa eyangaphambili, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unezidingo ezincane ezidingekayo ukuze inqubo ibe yimpumelelo. Izinyathelo okumele uzilandele zinemininingwane ngezansi:

• Hlola Ukuvumelana: Ngaphambi kokukhetha isistimu yokusebenza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iyahambisana nesakhiwo sehadiwe yekhompyutha yakho. Ukubonisana nemininingwane yobuchwepheshe ehlinzekwa umkhiqizi kuwumkhuba onconywayo.
• Dala ikhophi yasenqolobaneni: Kuhlale kuhle ukuthi wenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yawo wonke amafayela akho abalulekile nedatha ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokufakwa kwesistimu yokusebenza entsha. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi idatha ebalulekile ayilahleki uma kwenzeka noma yisiphi isenzakalo esingalindelekile phakathi nenqubo.
• Ukutholakala komshayeli: Kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi ingabe abashayeli abafanelekile bazo zonke izisetshenziswa zehadiwe bayatholakala ohlelweni olusebenzayo ofuna ukulifaka. Ngaphandle kwamashayeli ahambisanayo, amanye amadivaysi angase angasebenzi kahle noma abonakale.

Izinyathelo zokufaka isistimu yokusebenza entsha

Uma izimfuneko sezifinyelelwe, ungaqhubeka nokufakwa kwesistimu yokusebenza entsha. Ngezansi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ukuze wenze lo msebenzi ngempumelelo:

1. Dala imidiya yokufaka: Ngokuya ngesistimu yokusebenza ekhethiwe, uzodinga ukudala imidiya yokufaka njengeDVD ebhuthayo noma idrayivu ye-USB ebhuthayo. Lokhu kungafezwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi athile kanye nokulandela imiyalelo enikezwe umkhiqizi wesistimu yokusebenza.
2. Ukusetha i-oda lokuqalisa: Yiya kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS noma ze-UEFI zekhompyutha yakho bese usetha imidiya yokufaka njengenketho yokuqala yokuqalisa. Lokhu kuzovumela ikhompuyutha ukuthi iqale kumidiya yokufaka edalwe ngaphambilini.
3. Landela imiyalelo yokufaka: Uma i-oda lokuqalisa selilungiselelwe kahle, landela imiyalelo enikezwe isistimu yokusebenza ukuze uqedele ukufaka. Lokhu kuvame ukubandakanya ukukhetha ulimi, ukwamukela imigomo yelayisense, ukukhetha ukwahlukanisa kwediski, nokwenza noma yikuphi ukucupha okudingekayo.

Izinto zokugcina okufanele uzicabangele

Ngemva kokuphothula ukufakwa kohlelo olusha lokusebenza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bonke abashayeli basesikhathini futhi benza noma yikuphi ukucushwa okwengeziwe njengoba kudingeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufaka kabusha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidingekayo nezinhlelo kanye nokubuyisela ⁢amafayela agcinwe ngaphambilini nedatha kuzoqinisekisa ukusethwa kabusha kwesistimu okuphelele⁤. Khumbula ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezengeziwe futhi uqinisekise ubuqotho bamafayela alondoloziwe ngaphambi kokukhipha noma iyiphi isistimu yokusebenza.

Izinyathelo zokugcina ukuqedela ukusula PC

Ngemva kokulandela ngokucophelela izinyathelo ezingenhla ukuze usule i-PC yakho, usalelwe yizinyathelo ezimbalwa zokugcina ukuthi uqedele inqubo ngokuphepha nangempumelelo. ⁢Landela lezi zincomo zakamuva ukuze uqinisekise⁢ lonke ulwazi lomuntu siqu noluyimfihlo lususwa ngempumelelo ⁢ngaphambi kokulahla⁢ noma ukuvuselela okokusebenza kwakho.

1. Fometha i-hard drive yakho: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqedele ukusula i-PC yakho, qiniseka ukuthi uyifometha ngokuphelele i-hard drive yakho. Lesi sinyathelo siqinisekisa ukuthi yonke idatha esele isuswa ngendlela engenakuhlehliswa. Ukwenza lokhu, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi⁤ afana nesistimu yokusebenza yekhompyutha yakho noma isofthiwe ekhethekile ukufometha idrayivu kusukela ekuqaleni.⁢ Khumbula ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yamafayela abalulekile ngaphambi kokuqhubeka!

2. Hlola izisetshenziswa zangaphandle: Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola futhi unqamule noma imaphi amadivaysi angaphandle axhunywe ku-PC yakho. Lokhu kufaka amadrayivu e-USB flash, ama-hard drive angaphandle, amaphrinta, noma ezinye izisetshenziswa zokugcina. Ngaphambi kokuzilahla noma ukuzisebenzisa kwamanye amakhompyutha, qinisekisa ukuthi zinqanyuliwe ngokuphelele futhi ususe noma yiluphi ulwazi lomuntu siqu olugcinwe kuzo. Futhi khumbula ukuthi amanye amadivayisi angase abe nesawo isici sokusula esivikelekile okufanele usisebenzise ngaphambi kokuwasusa.

3. Buyisela izilungiselelo zasefekthri: Uma⁤ ufuna ukushiya i-PC yakho njengentsha ngaphandle kwebhokisi, ungayibuyisela kuzilungiselelo zasembonini. Lokhu kuzosula zonke izinhlelo, ⁤okuzenzakalelayo⁢, namafayela agcinwe kukhompuyutha yakho, kubuyisele esimweni sako sokuqala. Bheka imanuwali yomsebenzisi wekhompyutha yakho noma useshe ku-inthanethi indlela ethile yokubuyisela izilungiselelo zasefekthri zemodeli yakho nesistimu yokusebenza Ungakhohlwa ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yanoma yimaphi amafayela abalulekile ngaphambi kokuqhubeka, njengoba engakwazi futhi uzokwazi ukuwabuyisela inqubo isiphelile.

Ngalezi zinyathelo zokugcina, ungaqiniseka ukuthi ukuqedile ngokuphephile ukusula i-PC yakho nokuthi akukho mkhondo wolwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu noma oluyimfihlo olusele. Khumbula njalo ukulandela izincomo zomkhiqizi futhi, uma unemibuzo, funa iseluleko sochwepheshe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inqubo yenziwa ngendlela efanele. Manje njengoba i-PC yakho isilungele umnikazi wayo olandelayo noma ukuthi igaywe kabusha ngokuzibophezela, jabulela ikhompuyutha yakho entsha noma yenza umnikelo wakho ekunakekeleni ikhompuyutha! indawo ezungezile!

Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

Q: Kusho ukuthini "ukusula yonke i-PC"?
A: Ukwesula yonke i-PC kubhekisela ⁢ukususa unomphela yonke idatha egciniwe namafayela. kukhompyutha, ukuyibuyisela esimweni sayo sokuqala sasembonini.

Q: Kungani umuntu efuna ukusula ngokuphelele i-PC yakhe?
A: Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani umuntu angase afune ukusula ngokuphelele i-PC yakhe. Abanye babo kungenzeka ukuthi bathengisa ikhompuyutha, banikele ngayo, bayilahle ngokuphephile, basuse idatha yomuntu siqu, noma bavele baqale phansi ukuze bathuthukise ukusebenza kwayo.

Q: Yiziphi izinyathelo zokusula ngokuphelele i-PC?
A: Izinyathelo zokusula ngokuphelele i-PC zingahluka kuye ngohlelo lokusebenza olusetshenziswayo, kodwa uma sikhuluma kabanzi, izinyathelo ezilandelayo zingalandelwa: yenza ikhophi eyisipele yawo wonke amafayela abalulekile,⁤ khipha izinhlelo ezingafuneki, hlanza ama-hard drive, faka kabusha isistimu yokusebenza ⁢futhi, ekugcineni, ubuyisele izilungiselelo zasembonini.

Q: Kuyini ukubaluleka kokuthatha ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ngaphambi kokusula yonke i-PC?
I: Ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ngaphambi kokusula yonke i-PC kubalulekile ⁢ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwedatha ebalulekile.​ Ngokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni, uqinisekisa ukuthi amafayela alondolozwe kwenye indawo ephephile, ⁤njenge-hard drive yangaphandle noma efwini, kanye ingabuyiselwa emuva kwesikhathi⁢ uma kunesidingo.

Q: Yimaphi amathuluzi noma isofthiwe engasetshenziswa ukusula ngokuphelele i-PC?
A: Kunamathuluzi amaningana nesofthiwe etholakalayo yokusula ngokuphelele i-PC. Ezinye zezinketho ezidume kakhulu yilezi: I-Darik's Boot ne-Nuke (DBAN), i-CCleaner, i-Secure Eraser, ne-BleachBit. Lezi zinhlelo zikuvumela ukuthi ususe ngokuphephile nangokuphelele yonke idatha yekhompyutha, ukugwema noma yimaphi amathuba okuba alulame.

Q: Kungenzeka yini ukubuyisela i-PC ngemva kokuyisula ngokuphelele?
A: Uma inqubo yokusula ngokuphelele i-PC ilandelwa ngendlela efanele, kunzima kakhulu noma cishe akunakwenzeka ukuyibuyisela. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kukhona amasu athuthukile okubuyisela idatha angakwazi ukubuyisela ulwazi oluthile, ikakhulukazi uma ithuluzi lokususa elivikelekile lingazange lisetshenziswe.

Q: Ingabe kuyatuseka ukusula yonke i-PC uwedwa noma kungcono ukuya kuchwepheshe?
IMP: Ukusula yonke i-PC ngokwakho kungaba inqubo elula uma ulandela izinyathelo ngendlela efanele futhi usebenzisa isofthiwe efanele. Kodwa-ke, uma ungenalo ulwazi lwalolu hlobo lomsebenzi, kungase kube kuhle ukuthi uye kuchwepheshe, ikakhulukazi uma kuhilela imishini enolwazi oluyimfihlo noma uma kukhona ukungabaza mayelana nenqubo okufanele ilandelwe. Uchwepheshe wekhompyutha uzokwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kwenziwa kahle futhi ngokuphepha.

Ukuzindla Kokugcina

Sengiphetha, ukusula yonke i-PC kuyinqubo yobuchwepheshe edinga ukunakwa nokuqapha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi yonke idatha isuswa ngempumelelo. Kuso sonke lesi sihloko, sihlanganise izindlela ezahlukene zokufeza lo mgomo, kusukela ekufometheni kwediski kuya ekusebenziseni isofthiwe ekhethekile. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngaphambi kokusula i-PC yakho, kufanele wenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yonke idatha ebalulekile futhi uqiniseke ukuthi⁤ alukho ulwazi olubucayi olungase lube sengozini. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo ehlinzekwa yindlela ngayinye​ futhi uqaphele ubungozi obuhlobene⁢ nokusula ngokuphelele i-PC. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukuqaphela futhi ukwaziswa kahle ngaphambi kokwenza lezi zinhlobo zezenzo eqenjini lakho. Ngokusula kahle yonke i-PC, uqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okufanele kanye nokuvikelwa kwedatha yakho yomuntu siqu. .