Indlela Yokuxhuma Idatha Kukhompyutha

Indlela Yokuxhuma Idatha Kukhompyutha

Uxhumano lwedatha lubalulekile ekusebenzeni yekhompyutha, njengoba ivumela ukudluliswa kolwazi kusuka kumadivayisi ahlukene ngaseqenjini elikhulu. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izindlela ezahlukene xhuma idatha kukhompyutha kanye nezinzuzo zendlela ngayinye. Kusuka ezintamboni ze-USB kuye ekuxhumekeni okungenantambo, sizothola izinketho ezitholakalayo ukuze sigcine ikhompuyutha yethu ixhumekile njalo futhi isesikhathini samanje.

Uhlobo lokuxhumana olutholakalayo

Kunezinketho eziningana ze xhuma idatha kukhompyutha, kuye ngohlobo lwedivaysi kanye nenjongo yokudlulisa ulwazi. Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu ukusebenzisa izintambo I-USB, okuvumela ukuthi uxhume amadivaysi afana namaphrinta, amakhamera edijithali nama-hard drive angaphandle. Lezi zintambo ziyashesha futhi zithembekile, futhi ngokuvamile zixhumeke ezimbobeni ze-USB ezitholakalayo kukhompyutha.

Enye inketho ukusebenzisa ukuxhumana okungenantambo, njenge-Bluetooth ne-Wi-Fi. Lobu buchwepheshe buvumela ukudluliswa kwedatha ngaphandle kwesidingo sezintambo ezibonakalayo, okuyinto elula ezimweni lapho ukuhamba kubalulekile. Ukwengeza, ukuxhumana okungenantambo kunikeza amandla okuxhuma amadivaysi amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Izinzuzo zokuxhuma okungenantambo

Ukuxhuma okungenantambo kunezinzuzo ezimbalwa uma kuqhathaniswa nezintambo ezibonakalayo. Okokuqala, ziqeda isidingo sezintambo ezingcolile, eziphithene, zisiza ukugcina indawo yakho yokusebenza ihlanzekile futhi ingenamafuhlufuhlu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bavumela ukuxhumeka kwamadivayisi atholakala kude kakhulu nemishini eyinhloko, ngoba ayinqunyelwe ubude bekhebula lomzimba.

Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule

Nakuba ukuxhumana okungenantambo kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi, kubalulekile ukucabangela ezinye izinto ngaphambi kokukhetha lolu hlobo lokuxhuma. Isibonelo, isivinini sokudlulisa idatha singase sihambe kancane kunezintambo eziphathekayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinamadivaysi amaningi axhumeke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ukwengeza, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isignali engenantambo iqinile futhi izinzile ngokwanele ukugwema ukuphazamiseka ekudluliselweni kwedatha.

Ngamafuphi, ukuxhumana kwedatha kukhompyutha kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo ngendlela efanele. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngamakhebuli e-USB noma ngoxhumo olungenantambo, ukudluliswa kolwazi kuyisihluthulelo sokugcina ikhompuyutha yethu ivuselelwe futhi ixhumeke kumadivayisi ahlukile angaphandle. Ngokwazi izinketho ezitholakalayo futhi sicabangele izinzuzo kanye nebubi bendlela ngayinye, singakhetha uxhumano lwedatha olufanelana kangcono nezidingo zethu.

1. Izisekelo zokuxhuma idatha kukhompyutha

Esinye sezinyathelo zokuqala zokuxhuma idatha kukhompyutha yakho ukuqonda imiqondo eyisisekelo ngemuva kwalesi senzo. Ukuqala, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuxhunywa kwedatha etholakalayo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuxhumana okuphathekayo, okufana nezintambo ze-USB noma ze-HDMI, kanye noxhumo olungenantambo, njenge-WiFi noma i-Bluetooth. Uhlobo ngalunye lokuxhuma lunobuhle kanye nokubi lwalo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha indlela efanele ngokuya ngezidingo zakho.

Uma usukhethile uhlobo lokuxhuma ofuna ukulusebenzisa, Uzodinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kokubili ikhompuyutha yakho kanye nedivayisi yomthombo kufakwe izimbobo ezifanele namandla. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukuxhuma i-smartphone kukhompyutha yakho, uzodinga a Ikhebula le-USB iyahambisana nawo womabili amadivaysi futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho inembobo ye-USB etholakalayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile yazi izinhlobo ezahlukene zamafayela namafomethi edatha ongayithola uma uzama ukuzixhuma kukhompyutha yakho. Amanye amafomethi efayela avamile ahlanganisa amadokhumenti ombhalo, amaspredishithi, izithombe, amavidiyo, namafayela alalelwayo. Ngayinye yalezi zakhiwo inezandiso zefayela zayo kanye nezinhlelo ezihlotshaniswayo zokuzivula nokuzihlela. Kubalulekile ukujwayelana nalawa mafomethi ukuze ukwazi ukufinyelela nokusebenza ngedatha ngendlela efanele.

2. Izinhlobo zokuxhuma namakhebuli asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa idatha

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze- ukuxhumeka kanye nezintambo ezisetshenziselwa ukudlulisa idatha phakathi kwamadivayisi kanye nekhompyutha. Ngamunye wabo unezici ezithile futhi usetshenziswa ezimweni ezahlukene. Ngezansi, sizobalula ezinye ezivame kakhulu:

• Ukuxhumeka kwe-USB: ingenye ye izixhumanisi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuhambisana kwayo okubanzi kanye nokusebenziseka kalula. Kuvamile ukuthola izimbobo ze-USB kumakhompyutha, ama-laptops, amaphrinta kanye amanye amadivayisi. Izintambo ze-USB zisetshenziselwa ukudlulisa idatha phakathi kwalezi zisetshenziswa nekhompyutha.
• Ukuxhumeka kwe-HDMI: lokhu ukuxhumana kusetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ukusakaza umsindo nevidiyo enencazelo ephezulu kusuka kumadivayisi afana nezidlali ze-DVD, amakhonsoli wegeyimu yevidiyo, namabhokisi aphezulu ukuya kukhompuyutha noma umabonakude. Izintambo ze-HDMI ziyakwazi ukudlulisa amasignali ekhwalithi ephezulu ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ikhwalithi.
• Ukuxhumeka kwe-Ethernet: i-a uxhumano lwenethiwekhi enezintambo lokho kusetshenziswa ukuxhuma ikhompuyutha kunethiwekhi yendawo noma i-inthanethi. Izintambo ze-Ethernet zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zasehhovisi nasezindlini ukuze zinikeze uxhumano lwe-inthanethi oluzinzile, olushesha kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu kuxhumana, kukhona futhi isixhumi somsindo Ijekhi engu-3.5mm, esetshenziselwa ukuxhuma ama-headphone, izipikha namanye amadivayisi alalelwayo kukhompuyutha. I izintambo zedatha Zingahluka futhi ngobude, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha ikhebula elifanele ngokusekelwe ebangeni odinga ukulimboza.

Lapho uxhuma idatha kukhompyutha, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izintambo zixhunywe ngendlela efanele nokuthi amadivaysi amiswe ngendlela efanele. Ukwengeza, kuyatuseka ukusebenzisa izintambo zekhwalithi enhle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukudluliswa kwedatha okuthembekile nokungaphazamiseki. Uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwekhebula noma uxhumano ongalusebenzisa, kuhlale kuhle ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yedivayisi noma useshe ulwazi ku-inthanethi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi usebenzisa inketho efaneleke kakhulu.

3. Izincomo zokudluliswa kwedatha okuphephile nokusebenzayo

Uma kuziwa ekuxhumeni idatha kukhompyutha yakho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukudluliswa kwenziwa ngokuphephile nangempumelelo. Lapha sethula ezinye izincomo ukuze uqinisekise ubuqotho bedatha yakho futhi ugweme ukuphazamiseka okungenzeka phakathi nenqubo.

1. Sebenzisa ukuxhumana okuphephile: Ngaphambi kokudlulisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lwedatha kukhompyutha yakho, qiniseka ukuthi uxhumano olusetshenzisiwe luvikelekile. Inketho ethembeke kakhulu iwukuba noxhumo lwe-Ethernet olunezintambo njengoba lunikeza ukuzinza nokuphepha okukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokuxhumeka okungenantambo. Uma ukuxhumeka okunezintambo kungenzeki, qiniseka ukuthi inethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi ivikelwe ngephasiwedi eqinile futhi usebenzise izimiso zokuphepha ezifana ne-WPA2 ukuvikela ukudluliswa kwedatha yakho.

2. Yenza amakhophi agciniwe: Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokudlulisa idatha, kubalulekile ukwenza amakhophi ayisipele amafayela namadokhumenti ofuna ukuwadlulisela. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi, uma kuba namaphutha noma ukulahleka kolwazi phakathi nenqubo, uzoba nekhophi eyisipele ukuze ubuyisele idatha. Ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa amadivaysi angaphandle njengama-hard drive aphathwayo noma izinsiza zokugcina amafu ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha okuphezulu nokutholakala kwedatha yakho.

3. Sebenzisa isofthiwe ethembekile nesesikhathini: Ukuqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwedatha okuphumelelayo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ethembekile nehambisana nesikhathi kukhompyutha yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi unamadrayivu adingekayo nezinhlelo ezifakiwe futhi ezibuyekeziwe zohlobo lokudlulisa ofuna ukulwenza. Ukwengeza, sebenzisa amathuluzi okuvikela afana ne-antivirus kanye ne-firewall ukuvikela idatha yakho phakathi nenqubo yokudlulisa. Ukugcina isofthiwe yakho isesikhathini kuzokuvumela futhi ukuthi usebenzise ukuthuthukiswa kwakamuva nezici zokusebenza ezingaba nomthelela ekudlulisweni kwedatha okusheshayo nokushelelayo.

Khumbula ukuthi ukulandela lezi zincomo kuzokusiza uqinisekise ukudluliswa kwedatha okuphephile nokusebenzayo. Kuhlale kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezengeziwe ukuze ugcine ubuqotho bedatha yakho futhi uvikele ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu.

4. Ukulungisa nokuphatha ukuxhumana okungenantambo kukhompuyutha

Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, uzofunda konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nesicelo Ilungiselela nokuphatha ukuxhumana okungenantambo kukhompuyutha yakho. Ukuxhuma idatha kukhompyutha yakho kubalulekile ukuze ufinyelele i-inthanethi ngokushesha nangokuvikelekile. Landela lezi zinyathelo ezilula ukuze usungule futhi ulawule ukuxhumana kwakho okungenantambo.

Isinyathelo 1: Hlola i-adaptha yakho yenethiwekhi engenantambo
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi une-adaptha yenethiwekhi engenantambo eyakhelwe kukhompyutha yakho noma i-adaptha yangaphandle exhunyiwe. Qinisekisa ukuthi ifakwe kahle futhi ibonwa yi- isistimu esebenzayo. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokufinyelela Isiphathi Sedivayisi ku-Windows noma Izintandokazi Zesistimu ku-macOS. Uma ungenayo i-adaptha yenethiwekhi engenantambo, uzodinga ukuyithenga ukuze uyixhume ngokungenantambo.

Isinyathelo 2: Vula i-Wi-Fi
Kuzilungiselelo zekhompyutha yakho, bheka inketho yokuvula i-Wi-Fi. Ngokuvamile itholakala kumenyu yezilungiselelo noma ibha yomsebenzi. Chofoza inkinobho ehambisanayo noma inketho ukuze uvule i-Wi-Fi. Qiniseka ukuthi ivuliwe futhi ilungele ukuskena amanethiwekhi atholakalayo.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Xhuma kunethiwekhi engenantambo
Uma i-Wi-Fi isivuliwe, ikhompuyutha yakho izoqala ukusesha amanethiwekhi angenawaya atholakalayo endaweni yangakini. Kuhlu lwamanethiwekhi abonisiwe, khetha lowo ofuna ukuwasebenzisa. Uma inethiwekhi ivikelekile, uzodinga ukufaka iphasiwedi ehambisanayo ukuze uxhume. Uma usuyifakile iphasiwedi, chofoza okuthi "Xhuma" noma "Kulungile." Emizuzwaneni embalwa, ikhompuyutha yakho izoxhuma kunethiwekhi futhi uzobe usulungele ukujabulela ukuxhumana okungenantambo okuzinzile nokuvikelekile.

Landela lezi zinyathelo ezilula ukuze lungisa futhi uphathe ukuxhumana kwakho okungenantambo kukhompuyutha yakho. Khumbula ukuthi ungakwazi futhi ukulondoloza amaphasiwedi amanethiwekhi oxhumeka kuwo njalo ukuze ugweme ukuwafaka njalo. Jabulela inkululeko nokunethezeka okunikeza uxhumano olungenantambo, futhi ugcine amadivayisi akho axhumeke ku-inthanethi ngokwethembeka.

5. Ungawaxhuma kanjani amadivaysi e-peripheral nge-USB noma okunye ukuxhumana

Emhlabeni wobuchwepheshe, ukuxhuma amadivaysi e-peripheral nge-USB noma okunye ukuxhumana kuwumsebenzi ovamile futhi ubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwekhompyutha. Ngenxa yalezi zindlela zokuxhuma, singakwazi ukudlulisa idatha ngempumelelo phakathi kwekhompyutha yethu nezisetshenziswa zangaphandle ezihlukile. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze uzuze uxhumano oluphumelelayo futhi uqinisekise ukuhamba kahle kwedatha. kuphephile futhi kuthembekile.

Kunezinhlobo ezihlukene zamadivayisi angaphandle angaxhunywa nge-USB noma okunye ukuxhumana: amaphrinta, amakhamera, izikena, amagundane, amakhibhodi, izipikha, ama-hard drive angaphandle, phakathi kwabanye abaningi. Ngayinye yalezi zisetshenziswa ingase idinge indlela ethile yokusungula uxhumano olufanele. Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokuxhuma, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi idivayisi iyahambisana yini nekhompyutha nokuthi kudingeka abashayeli abengeziwe noma isofthiwe ukuze isebenze. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokubonana nebhukwana ledivayisi noma ngokuvakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi.

Ukuxhuma idivayisi yocingo nge-USB noma ezinye izixhumi ezibonakalayo, Kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo ezifanele zokuxhuma. Okokuqala, kufanele ukhombe uhlobo lwembobo etholakala kudivayisi nakukhompyutha. Khona-ke, ikhebula lokuchibiyela elifanele kufanele likhethwe ngokusekelwe kumachweba atholakalayo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhebula lisesimweni esihle futhi alilimazi. Uma ikhebula elilungile selikhethiwe, kufanele lifakwe ngokuqinile emachwebeni ahambisanayo. Amadivayisi amaningi anamuhla axhuma ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi afake abashayeli abadingekayo lapho uxhumano olufanele lwenziwa.

Uma inqubo yokuxhuma isiqediwe, Kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi idivayisi yocingo ibonwa ngendlela efanele yini kukhompyutha. Lokhu Kungenziwa ukuvula isiphathi sedivayisi bese usesha igama ledivayisi. Uma ivela ohlwini ngaphandle kwamaphutha noma izexwayiso, kusho ukuthi uxhumano lube yimpumelelo. Ukuqinisekisa ukugeleza kwedatha okungaphazamiseki, kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-firmware yedivayisi namashayeli kusesikhathini samanje. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuvakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi futhi ulande izinguqulo zakamuva. Ngokufanayo, uma kukhona ukucushwa okwengeziwe okudingekayo, kuhle ukulandela imiyalelo enikezwe umenzi.

Ukuxhumanisa amadivaysi e-peripheral nge-USB noma okunye ukuxhumana kuyikhono elibalulekile ekwandiseni amandla ekhompuyutha yethu. Ngokuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenzisana kwedivayisi, nokugcina abashayeli benolwazi lwakamuva, singaqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuyimpumelelo nokugeleza kwedatha okuphumelelayo. Ngakho, sizokwazi ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele ukusebenza namandla anikezwa yilezi zisetshenziswa zangaphandle, sithuthukise ulwazi lwethu lwekhompuyutha.

6. Ukubaluleka kwezishayeli nesofthiwe yokuxhumeka kwedatha

I abashayeli kanye nesofthiwe yizici ezibalulekile okumele zisungulwe a uxhumano lwedatha kufanelekile phakathi kwedivayisi nekhompyutha. Lezi zingxenye zivumela le mishini yomibili ukuthi ixhumane futhi yabelane ngolwazi ngendlela efanele futhi enembile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, baqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwedatha okulungile nokuhambisana phakathi kwawo womabili amadivaysi.

I abalawuli Kuyizinhlelo ezisebenza njengabalamuli phakathi kwedivayisi nekhompyutha. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuvumela ikhompuyutha ukuthi ibone futhi isebenzise idivayisi exhunyiwe. Ngaphandle kwezishayeli ezifanele, ikhompuyutha ngeke ikwazi ukuhlonza idivayisi ngakho-ke ukuxhumana kwedatha bekungeke kwenzeke. Kubalulekile ukugcina abashayeli benolwazi olusha ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwedivayisi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i- isofthiwe Ukucaciswa kokuxhumana kwedatha kukuvumela ukuthi uphathe futhi ulawule ukudluliswa kolwazi phakathi kwedivayisi nekhompyutha. Lolu hlobo lwesofthiwe lunesibopho sokusungula izivumelwano zokuxhumana, ukulungisa imingcele yokuxhumana nokulawula ukudluliswa kwedatha. Ngaphandle kwesofthiwe efanele, ukuxhumana kwedatha kungase kungazinzi noma kungasebenzi. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isofthiwe enconywe umkhiqizi wedivayisi ukuze uqinisekise uxhumano olusebenzayo noluvikelekile.

7. Amathuluzi awusizo nezinhlelo zokuphatha nokudlulisa idatha kukhompyutha

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene amathuluzi nezinhlelo eziwusizo lokho kusenza sikwazi phatha futhi udlulise idatha kahle kukhompyutha yethu.

Enye yezinketho ezithandwa kakhulu ukusebenzisa umphathi wefayela njengoba I-Windows Explorer kumasistimu wokusebenza we-Windows noma Isitholi ku-Mac Lawa mathuluzi ayasivumela hlela amafayela ethu kumafolda ahlukene namafolda amancane, bashukumise kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye futhi dala izipele ukuvikela idatha yethu. Bayasivumela futhi Funa i amafayela ngegama noma isandiso, futhi susa lezo esingasazidingi.

Enye inketho ewusizo ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ethize yokudluliswa kwedatha, njenge I-FileZillaLolu hlelo lusivumela xhuma ikhompuyutha yethu namanje iseva ekude ngamaphrothokholi I-FTP o I-SFTP, futhi udlulise amafayela kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye ngokuphepha nangempumelelo. Singasebenzisa FileZilla ukuze layisha noma landa amafayela kusuka kuwebhusayithi, isibonelo.

8. Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile lapho uxhuma idatha kukhompyutha

A ikhambi elivamile lokho kungavela xhuma idatha kukhompyutha ingabe ukuntula ukuqashelwa yedivayisi yokugcina. Lokhu kungenzeka uma uxhuma i-USB, a i-hard drive yangaphandle noma noma yikuphi enye idivayisi ezifanayo. Uma kwenzeka ikhompyutha ingaboni idivayisi, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi abashayeli abadingekayo noma abashayeli bafakwe ngendlela efanele ohlelweni. Uma kungenjalo, ungasesha futhi ufake izishayeli ezifanele kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi noma usebenzise isofthiwe yokuvuselela umshayeli ukuze wenze le nqubo ibe lula.

Enye inkinga evamile lapho uxhuma idatha kukhompyutha i- isivinini esisheshayo ukudlulisa. Uma amafayela ethatha isikhathi eside ukukopishwa, kungase kube ngenxa yezinto ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi kokubili idivayisi yokugcina kanye nezimbobo ze-USB yekhompyutha ziyahambisana nezindinganiso zejubane ezidingekayo. Ukwengeza, kungase kube namafayela amaningi noma izinhlelo ezisebenzayo ezisebenzisa izinsiza zesistimu, ezinganciphisa isivinini sokudlulisa. Kulezi zimo, kunconywa ukuvala izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingadingekile futhi ukhulule isikhala sediski ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza.

Okokugcina, inkinga evamile lapho uxhuma idatha kukhompyutha i ukulahlekelwa uxhumano phakathi kwedivayisi nekhompyutha. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yezintambo ezinephutha, izimbobo ze-USB ezilimele, noma izinkinga zedivayisi yokugcina. Ukuze uxazulule lokhu, kunconywa ukuthi uzame izintambo ezahlukene ze-USB nezimbobo ukuze ukhiphe izinkinga ezingaba khona zokuxhuma ngokomzimba. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kokubili idivayisi kanye nekhompuyutha kusesikhathini samanje neziqephu zakamuva nezibuyekezo zesistimu yokusebenza, njengoba lokhu kungase kulungise izinkinga zokusebenzisana noma ukuzinza ezingabangela ukulahlekelwa uxhumano.

9. Amathiphu okuvikela nokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha lapho uxhuma

1. Ukubaluleka kokuvikela nokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha: Lapho uxhuma idatha kukhompuyutha yethu, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwayo nesipele. Idatha ingaba sengozini yezinsongo ezihlukahlukene, njengamagciwane ekhompyutha, ukugebenga, noma iphutha lomuntu. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinyathelo zokugwema ukulahleka noma ukonakala kolwazi.

2. Amathiphu okuxhumana kwedatha: Kuneziphakamiso ezimbalwa esingazilandela ukuze siqinisekise ukuxhumeka kwedatha okuyimpumelelo. Okokuqala, kuhle ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi usebenzise isofthiwe ethembekile kanye ne-hardware, futhi ube nohlelo oluhle lwe-antivirus ukugwema izifo ezingase zibe khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukugcina amaphasiwedi okufinyelela kumadivayisi ethu namanethiwekhi ebuyekeziwe futhi evikelekile. Kuyalulekwa futhi ukusebenzisa ukuxhumana okuvikelekile nokubethelwe, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisana nedatha ebucayi.

3. Ukwenza izipele ezivamile: Ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho bedatha yethu, kubalulekile ukwenza izipele ngezikhathi ezithile. Lezi zipele zingenziwa kumadivayisi angaphandle, njengamadrayivu aqinile noma amadrayivu e-USB, noma kusetshenziswa izinsizakalo zokugcina amafu. Lokhu kuzosivumela ukuthi sibuyisele idatha yethu uma ilahleka, intshontshwa noma ilimale ikhompuyutha. Ngokufanayo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho bezipele, ukwenza izivivinyo zokuthola ulwazi ngezikhathi ezithile.

10. Intuthuko ezayo ekuxhumekeni kwedatha kanye nomthelela wako kukhompyutha

Uxhumano lwedatha Iyingxenye ebalulekile yekhompyutha yesimanje. Iguquke ngokushesha eminyakeni yamuva futhi izoqhubeka nokuthuthuka esikhathini esizayo esiseduze. Enye yezinto ezintsha ezijabulisa kakhulu amanethiwekhi e-5G, anikeza isivinini sokulanda esishesha kakhulu nokubambezeleka okuphansi. Lokhu kuzovumela ukuxhumana okuthembekile nokushesha kakhulu ku-inthanethi, okuzothuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwekhompyutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe obusafufusa obufana ne-Inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) buzovumela izinhlobonhlobo zamadivayisi ukuthi zixhunywe ku-inthanethi, okuholela ekuxhumekeni okukhulu kanye nenani elikhulu ledatha engaqoqwa futhi icutshungulwe.

Umthelela kukhompyutha kwalokhu kuthuthuka ekuxhumekeni kwedatha kuzoba okubalulekile. Izivinini eziphakeme zokuxhuma zizovumela amakhompyutha ukuthi afinyelele ngokushesha inani elikhulu ledatha, athuthukise ukusebenza kohlelo lokusebenza futhi anciphise isikhathi sokulinda. Lokhu kuzoba yinzuzo ikakhulukazi emisebenzini edinga idatha efana nokucutshungulwa kwesithombe nevidiyo, ukufunda ngomshini, nobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Ukwengeza, ukubambezeleka okuphansi kwamanethiwekhi we-5G kuzovumela ukuxhumana okusheshayo nangaphezulu kwamanzi phakathi kwamadivayisi ahlukene, okuzokwenza ngcono ukusebenzisana kwesikhathi sangempela nokusebenzisana.

Esikhathini esizayo, intuthuko ekuxhumekeni kwedatha kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke. Amanethiwekhi e-6G okwamanje asathuthukiswa futhi kulindeleke ukuthi adlule isivinini namandla wamanethiwekhi e-5G. Ukwengeza, ubuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana ngesathelayithi buyathuthuka, obuzohlinzeka ngoxhumano lwedatha olungenamthungo, lomhlaba jikelele. Lokhu kuthuthuka kuzovula amathuba amasha okusebenzisa ikhompuyutha, okufana nekhono lokudlulisa idatha ngokushesha ukusuka kunoma iyiphi indawo kanye nekhono lokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zefu namasevisi ngempumelelo kakhudlwana. Ngamafuphi, idatha exhunyiwe izodlala indima ebalulekile esikhathini esizayo sekhompuyutha, ukushayela okusha kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene.