Ukusetha umzila omile kumzila wakho kuwumsebenzi olula ozokunikeza ukulawula okukhulu kokuthi ithrafikhi iqondiswa kanjani kunethiwekhi yakho. Uma ufuna **Ngikumisa kanjani umzila omile kumzila wami, ufike endaweni efanele. Kulesi sihloko ngizokuqondisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngenqubo ukuze ukwazi ukwenza lokhu kumisa ngokushesha futhi kalula. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iluphi uhlobo noma imodeli yomzila wakho, lezi zinyathelo zisebenza emhlabeni wonke futhi zisebenza kunoma iyiphi idivayisi. Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ube umpetha womzila ongashintshi!

- Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ➡️ Ngiwumisa kanjani umzila omile kumzila wami?

• Isinyathelo 1: Vula isiphequluli sewebhu bese ufaka ikheli le-IP lerutha yakho kubha yekheli. Ngokuvamile, leli kheli lithi “192.168.1.1” noma “192.168.0.1.”
• Isinyathelo 2: Faka imininingwane yakho yokungena uma ucelwa. Uma ungakashintshi igama lomsebenzisi elizenzakalelayo nephasiwedi, zama "admin" njengegama lomsebenzisi kanye "admin" njengephasiwedi.
• Isinyathelo 3: Uma usungenile kuphaneli yokulawula yerutha, bheka izilungiselelo zomzila noma isigaba sezilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe.
• Isinyathelo 4: Ngaphakathi kwezilungiselelo zomzila, bheka inketho yokwengeza umzila omusha omile noma umzila omile.
• Isinyathelo 5: Faka ulwazi oludingekayo njengekheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi, i-netmask, isango elizenzakalelayo, nesixhumi esibonakalayo esiphumayo.
• Isinyathelo 6: Londoloza izinguquko zakho bese uqalisa kabusha umzila uma kudingeka ukuze izilungiselelo ezintsha zomzila omile zisebenze.

Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nendlela yokumisa umzila omile kumzila

Yini umzila omile kumzila?

I-Static routing yindlela lapho umlawuli wenethiwekhi elungiselela ngokwenza imizila yenethiwekhi kumzila, kunokuvumela irutha ukuthi iyithole ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Kungani ngizofuna ukumisa umzila omile kumzila wami?

Ukulungiselela umzila omile kungaba usizo ekuqondiseni ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi ngokuqondile, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi nokuphepha.

Ngifinyelela kanjani ku-interface yokucushwa yerutha yami?

1. Vula isiphequluli bese ufaka ikheli le-IP lerutha kubha yekheli. Ngokuvamile ikheli lithi 192.168.1.1 noma 192.168.0.1.

2. Faka igama lomsebenzisi lerutha yakho nephasiwedi uma utshelwa.

Ngizithola kuphi izilungiselelo zendlela emile kusixhumi esibonakalayo somzila wami?

1. Thola inethiwekhi noma isigaba sezilungiselelo zomzila kusixhumi esibonakalayo sokuphatha somzila.

2. Ngaphakathi kwalesi sigaba, bheka inketho yomzila omile. Lesi silungiselelo singase sibe sezindaweni ezihlukene kuye ngemodeli nomkhiqizo werutha.

Iluphi ulwazi engiludingayo ukuze ngilungise umzila omile kumzila wami?

1. Ikheli le-IP lenethiwekhi yendawo.

2. Imaski yenethiwekhi yendawo okuyiwa kuyo.

3. Isango noma ikheli le-IP elilandelayo lenethiwekhi yendawo.

Ngiwumisa kanjani umzila omile kumzila wami?

1. Kusixhumi esibonakalayo somzila omile werutha, khetha inketho yokwengeza umzila omusha ongashintshi.

2. Faka ikheli le-IP lenethiwekhi yendawo, i-netmask, nesango le-hop elandelayo.

Ngingakwazi ukuhlela imizila eminingi emile kumzila wami?

Yebo, Ungakwazi ukumisa imizila eminingi emile kumzila ukuze uqondise ithrafikhi ezindaweni ezihlukene zenethiwekhi.

Ngiqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi ukucushwa komzila omile kuyasebenza kumzila wami?

1. Sebenzisa imiyalo yetheminali noma yekhonsoli ukuze uhlole amathebula omzila kumzila.

2. Yenza izivivinyo zokuxhuma usebenzisa imizila emisiwe emisiwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ithrafikhi ihanjiswa ngendlela efanele.

Ingabe zikhona ubungozi lapho ulungiselela umzila omile kumzila wami?

Yebo, uma imizila emile ilungiselelwe ngokungalungile, ingabangela izinkinga zokuxhuma kunethiwekhi. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ufaka ulwazi olulungile lapho ulungisa imizila engashintshi.

Ngingalutholaphi usizo olwengeziwe uma nginenkinga yokusetha umzila omile kumzila wami?

1. Bheka imibhalo yerutha enikezwe umenzi.

2. Sesha ku-inthanethi okokufundisa noma izinkundla zosekelo ukuze uthole usizo kwabanye abasebenzisi abanolwazi lomzila omile.