Indlela yokuvula ikhibhodi ye-laptop

Ingabe uvimbele ikhibhodi kusuka kwikhompyutha yakho ephathekayo futhi awazi ukuthi ungayixazulula kanjani? Ungakhathazeki, kulesi sihloko sizokuqondisa ohlelweni lokuvula ikhibhodi yakho ephathekayo. Kusuka kuzimbangela ezingenzeka zokuvinjwa kuya ezixazululweni isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, uzothola zonke izimpendulo ozidingayo ukuze ubuyisele ukusebenza okugcwele kwekhibhodi yakho. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze uthole ukuthi kanjani vula kahle ikhibhodi yakho ephathekayo bese ubuyela kokujwayelekile ngokushesha.

- Izimbangela ezijwayelekile zokuvala ikhibhodi yelaptop

Ukuvinjwa kwe ikhibhodi ye-laptop Zingakhungathekisa futhi zingenza idivayisi ibe nzima ukuyisebenzisa. Ngenhlanhla, kunezimbangela eziningana ezivamile zale nkinga nezixazululo ongazizama. Kulesi sigaba, sizohlola ezinye zezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokuvala ikhibhodi nokuthi ungayivula kanjani.

1. Izinkinga zesofthiwe: Kwesinye isikhathi izinkinga zesoftware zingaholela ekuphahlazekeni kwekhibhodi yelaptop yakho. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yomshayeli wekhibhodi ophelelwe yisikhathi noma owonakele. Ukuze ulungise le nkinga, ungazama ukubuyekeza izishayeli zekhibhodi yakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuya kumphathi wedivayisi futhi uthole ikhibhodi yakho. Lapho usuthole umshayeli, chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha okuthi “Buyekeza Umshayeli.” Ungakwazi futhi ukukhipha umshayeli wamanje bese uqala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ephathekayo ukuze ufake umshayeli omusha ngokuzenzakalelayo.

2. Okhiye abanamathiselwe: Enye imbangela evamile yokuvala ikhibhodi yilapho ukhiye oyedwa noma abaningi bebhajwe. Kungase kube umphumela wokunqwabelana kokungcola noma uketshezi oluchithekile. kwikhibhodi. Ukuze ulungise le nkinga, ungazama ukuhlanza okhiye ngendwangu ethambile kanye notshwala obuthile be-isopropyl. Qiniseka ukuthi uvala ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ngaphambi kokwenza kanjalo futhi qaphela ukuthi ikhibhodi ingamanzi kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungase uzame ukusebenzisa ithini lomoya ocindezelwe ukuze ususe noma yikuphi ukungcola noma imfucumfucu evaleleke ngaphansi kwezikhiye.

3. Ikhibhodi ivaliwe: Kwesinye isikhathi, ikhibhodi yakho yekhompuyutha ephathekayo ingakhutshazwa ngephutha, okuholela ekutheni iphahlazeke. Lokhu kungenzeka uma ucindezela izinhlanganisela zokhiye ezithile, njengokuthi "Fn" + "F6" kwamanye amakhompyutha aphathekayo. Ukucisha ilokhi yekhiphedi, mane ucindezele inhlanganisela yokhiye efanele ukuyivula futhi. Ungabheka imanuwali yomsebenzisi yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ukuze uthole inhlanganisela yokhiye efanele. Uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela imanuwali, ukusesha nge-inthanethi okusheshayo usebenzisa imodeli yakho yekhompuyutha ephathekayo kungakunika ulwazi oludingayo.

- Izindlela eziyisisekelo zokuvula ikhibhodi ye-laptop

Indlela 1: Hlola ukukhiya kwekhibhodi ebonakalayo

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokuvula ikhibhodi yekhompuyutha ephathekayo ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ukhiye ophathekayo awucushiwe. Amanye amakhompyutha aphathekayo anomsebenzi okuvumela ukuthi ukhiye ikhibhodi ukuze uvimbele ukushaywa kokhiye ngengozi. Ukuze uhlole ukuthi ingabe kunjalo, bheka ukhiye onesithonjana sokukhiya noma ilokhi. Uma uthola lo khiye, cindezela bese ubamba inkinobho ethi 'Fn' (umsebenzi) bese ngesikhathi esifanayo ucindezela ukhiye wokukhiya ikhibhodi. Lokhu kufanele kukhubaze ukukhiya okungokoqobo futhi kuvumele ikhibhodi ukuthi isebenze kahle futhi.

Indlela yesi-2: Hlola isikhiya sekhibhodi yesofthiwe

Uma indlela engenhla ingazange iyixazulule inkinga, ukukhiya kwekhibhodi kungase kwenziwe kusebenze ngesofthiwe yekhompyutha yakho ephathekayo. Ukuze uhlole lokhu, vula imenyu yokuqala bese usesha okuthi “Iphaneli yokulawula.” Uma usukwiphaneli yokulawula, bheka inketho ethi “Ikhibhodi” noma “Amadivayisi namaphrinta”. Ngaphakathi kwale nketho, kufanele ukwazi ukuthola izilungiselelo zekhibhodi. Uma usufikile, qiniseka ukuthi inketho yokukhiya ikhiphedi ivaliwe. Uma inikwe amandla, ikhubaze bese uqala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo. Uma inkinga ingaxazululeki, dlulela endleleni elandelayo.

Indlela yesi-3: Buyekeza noma ukhiphe umshayeli wekhibhodi

Uma lezi zindlela ezimbili ezingenhla zingasebenzi, kungase kube nenkinga ngomshayeli wekhibhodi kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo. Ukuze ulungise lokhu, hamba kokuthi Isiphathi Sedivayisi. Ungakwazi ukufinyelela lokhu ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kusithonjana "Ikhompyutha Yami" noma "Ikhompyutha", ukhethe "Properties," bese uya kuthebhu ethi "Hardware". Ngaphakathi Kwesiphathi Sedivayisi, bheka isigaba esithi “Amakhibhodi” bese uchofoza kwesokudla kumshayeli wekhibhodi yakho ephathekayo. Bese ukhetha "Buyekeza umshayeli" noma "Khipha idivayisi". Uma ukhetha ukubuyekeza umshayeli, landela imiyalelo esesikrinini ukuze uqedele inqubo. Uma ukhetha ukuyikhipha, qala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo bese umshayeli uzofakwa kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo.

– Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ukuze ulungise ukukhiya kwekhibhodi

Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ukuze ulungise ukukhiya kwekhibhodi

Uma sihlangabezana nenkinga engakhululekile yokuthi ikhibhodi yethu yekhompuyutha ephathekayo iyaba yiqhwa futhi ingaphenduli, isixazululo esisheshayo nesisebenzayo qala kabusha i-laptop. Le nqubo isiza ukusetha kabusha abashayeli nezilungiselelo zesistimu, ezingaxazulula izinkinga eziningi ezihlobene nokukhiya ikhibhodi. Okulandelayo, sizochaza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo indlela yokwenza lokhu kusetha kabusha.

1. Londoloza noma yimiphi imisebenzi evulekile. Ngaphambi kokuqala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo, kubalulekile ukuthi ulondoloze wonke amadokhumenti nemisebenzi osebenza kuyo. Ukuqalisa kabusha kuzovala zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo, futhi ungase ulahlekelwe ukuqhubeka uma ungalondolozanga kahle.

2. Vala zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo. Ngaphambi kokuqala kabusha i-laptop, kuhle ukuvala zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo ezisebenzayo. Ezinye izinhlelo zingase zidale ukungqubuzana ngekhibhodi, ngakho ukuwavala kungase kusize ukulungisa inkinga. Ukuvala uhlelo lokusebenza, vele uchofoze u-"X" ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla sewindi.

3. Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo. Uma wonke umsebenzi wakho usulondoloziwe futhi zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza sezivaliwe, sekuyisikhathi sokuqala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane uchofoze kumenyu yokuqala ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Qala kabusha". Ikhompuyutha ephathekayo izocisha futhi iqale kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ezinye izibuyekezo zingenziwa phakathi nale nqubo, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi awuvali noma ungakhiphi ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ngaphambi kokuthi ukuqalisa phansi kuqedwe.

- Sebenzisa izinhlanganisela zokhiye ukukhubaza ukukhiya kwekhibhodi

Kwesinye isikhathi kungakhungathekisa ukubhekana nekhibhodi ye-laptop enamathele ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani. Ngenhlanhla, kukhona izinhlanganisela ezibalulekile ezingakusiza ukuthi ukhubaze lesi sici futhi ubuyele ekusebenziseni ikhibhodi yakho ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngezansi, sizokunikeza umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze uvule ikhibhodi yakho ephathekayo usebenzisa lezi zinhlanganisela.

1. Inhlanganisela yokhiye: Fn + F11/F12
Amakhibhodi amaningi aphathekayo anokhiye wokusebenza (ngokuvamile u-F11 noma u-F12) ongasetshenziswa ukwenza kusebenze noma ukuvala ukuvala ikhibhodi. Ukuze usebenzise le nhlanganisela yokhiye, kufanele uqale ucindezele futhi ubambe ukhiye othi "Fn" (ngokuvamile otholakala ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele lekhibhodi), bese ucindezela ukhiye wokusebenza ohambisanayo (F11 noma F12) okhubaza ukuvala ikhibhodi. Le nhlanganisela ingase ihluke kuye ngokuthi yenziwe kanjani nemodeli yekhompuyutha ephathekayo, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ubheka imanuwali yomsebenzisi noma iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile.

2. Inhlanganisela yokhiye: Ctrl + Shift
Enye inhlanganisela yokhiye evame ukusetshenziswa ukukhubaza ukukhiya kwekhibhodi ukucindezela kanyekanye nokubamba izinkinobho zika-"Ctrl" kanye no-"Shift". Le nhlanganisela ingaba wusizo uma inhlanganisela yangaphambilini ingasebenzi kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo. Ukwenza kanjalo kuzovula ikhibhodi futhi ungabhala ngokujwayelekile futhi. Kodwa-ke, le nhlanganisela yokhiye ingase ingasebenzi kuwo wonke ama-laptops, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi uzame ezinye izinketho uma ungayitholi imiphumela.

3. Shintsha izilungiselelo zekhibhodi
Uma izinhlanganisela zokhiye ezishiwo ngenhla zingasebenzi, ungazama ukushintsha izilungiselelo zekhibhodi kuphaneli yokulawula yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho. Kuphaneli yokulawula, bheka inketho ethi "Ikhibhodi" noma "Izilungiselelo Zekhibhodi" bese ukhetha ithebhu ehambisanayo. Ngaphakathi kwalezi zilungiselelo, ungathola inketho yokukhubaza ilokhi yekhiphedi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulondoloza izinguquko zakho ngaphambi kokuvala iwindi lezilungiselelo. Lokhu kungaxazulula inkinga futhi kukuvumele ukuthi usebenzise ikhibhodi yakho ngaphandle kwemikhawulo.

Khumbula ukuthi lezi zinhlanganisela zokhiye nezinketho zokumisa zingahluka kuye ngohlobo nemodeli yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho, ngakho-ke kuhlale kuhle ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yomsebenzisi noma usekelo lobuchwepheshe lomkhiqizi uma unemibuzo noma uma lungekho kulezi zixazululo olusebenzayo . Ngokubekezela okuncane nokuhlola, ungakwazi ukuvula ikhibhodi yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho futhi uqhubeke nokusebenza ngaphandle kweziphazamiso.

- Hlola ukuthi zikhona yini izinkinga zesofthiwe ezibangela ukuthi ikhibhodi ikhiye

Uma ikhibhodi yakho ephathekayo ikhiyiwe futhi izikhiye zingaphenduli, kungase kube nezinkinga zesofthiwe ezibangela le nkinga. Ukuze uhlole ukuthi kunjalo, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo:
Kwezinye izimo, ukusetha kabusha okulula kungaxazulula inkinga yokunamathela kwekhibhodi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele uvale i-laptop yakho bese uyivula futhi. Lokhu kuzoqala kabusha zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo nezinqubo futhi kungase kulungise noma yiziphi izinkinga zesofthiwe ezithinta ikhibhodi.

2. Hlola umphathi wedivayisi:
Finyelela Isiphathi Sedivayisi kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi akukho ukungqubuzana nezishayeli zekhibhodi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Vula imenyu yokuqala bese usesha "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".
– Chofoza umphumela wosesho ukuze uvule Isiphathi Sedivayisi.
- Ohlwini lwamadivayisi, thola isigaba esithi "Amakhibhodi" bese uchofoza kuso ukuze usinwebe.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi azikho izibabazo noma izimpawu zombuzo eduze kwezilawuli zekhibhodi. Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, chofoza kwesokudla umshayeli bese ukhetha okuthi “Buyekeza Umshayeli” ukuze ulungise inkinga.

3. Qalisa ukuskena kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha:
Amagciwane nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kungabangela izinkinga ngokusebenza kwekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ephathekayo, okuhlanganisa ukukhiya ikhibhodi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lokhu akunjalo, sebenzisa ukuskena okugcwele kwesistimu yakho usebenzisa uhlelo lokulwa namagciwane oluhlonishwayo. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi uthole futhi ukhiphe noma iyiphi i-software eyingozi engase iphazamise ikhibhodi futhi ibangele ukuphahlazeka.

- Ukuxazulula izinkinga ze-Hardware ukuze uvule ikhibhodi ye-laptop

Ukuxazulula izinkinga zezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ukuze uvule ikhibhodi kusuka kwi-laptop.

Uma uzithola usesimweni esikukhungathekisayo sokuba nekhibhodi yekhompuyutha ebambekile, ungakhathazeki, usendaweni efanele! Kwesinye isikhathi, inkinga yehardware nje evimbela ikhibhodi yakho ukuthi isebenze kahle. Nazi ezinye izixazululo ezivamile zokuvula ikhibhodi yekhompuyutha ephathekayo bese ujabulele ukuthayipha okushelelayo futhi.

Hlola ukuxhumeka kwangaphakathi kwekhibhodi. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuhlola ukuxhumana kwekhibhodi yangaphakathi kukhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho. Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izintambo zixhumeke ngokuphephile futhi azikho izimpawu zokulimala noma ukugqwala. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga, nqamula ngokucophelela futhi uxhume kabusha izintambo. Uma lokhu kungayixazululi inkinga, ikhibhodi ingase idinge ukushintshwa.

Buyekeza abashayeli bekhibhodi. Kwesinye isikhathi abashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi noma abonakele bangabangela izinkinga ngokusebenza kwekhibhodi. Ukuze ulungise lokhu, udinga ukubuyekeza izishayeli zekhibhodi yakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokulanda abashayeli bakamuva kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi wekhompyutha ephathekayo noma usebenzisa izinhlelo zokuvuselela abashayeli abathembekile. Uma abashayeli sebebuyekeziwe, qala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo bese uhlola ukuthi ikhibhodi isebenza kahle futhi.

Yenza ukusetha kabusha kwasekuqaleni. Uma zingekho izixazululo ezingenhla ezisebenzayo, ungazama ukwenza ukusetha kabusha kwefekthri kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lokhu kuzosula yonke idatha yomuntu siqu kanye nezilungiselelo, ngakho-ke kuhle ukwenza a ikhophi yokusekelayo de amafayela akho kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuqhubeka. Bheka imanuwali yomsebenzisi yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho ukuze uthole imiyalelo enembile yokuthi ungenza kanjani ukusetha kabusha kwasekuqaleni. Uma inqubo isiqediwe, hlola ukuthi ingabe ikhibhodi ivuliwe bese usetha okuncamelayo komuntu siqu futhi.

– Yini okufanele uyenze uma izindlela zokuvula ikhiphedi evamile zingasebenzi?

Uma uzame zonke izindlela zendabuko futhi awukwazi ukuvula ikhibhodi yakho ephathekayo, ungakhathazeki, kunezinye izixazululo ezingase zisebenze. Ngezansi, sizokwethula ezinye izinketho ongazizama ngaphambi kokuphendukela kuchwepheshe okhethekile:

1. Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha ephathekayo: Kwesinye isikhathi i-reboot can ukuxazulula izinkinga ukusebenza kwekhibhodi encane. Nqamula noma imaphi amadivaysi angaphandle kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo, cindezela futhi ubambe inkinobho yamandla imizuzwana embalwa kuze kube yilapho ikhompuyutha icishiwe ngokuphelele. Bese uvula ikhompyutha ephathekayo futhi bese uhlola ukuthi ikhibhodi iyasebenza yini.

2. Buyekeza noma faka kabusha umshayeli wekhibhodi: Abashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi noma abonakele bangabangela izinkinga ngokusebenza kwekhibhodi. Ukuze uyilungise, hamba kokuthi Isiphathi Sedivayisi ku uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza bese ubheka inketho ethi "Amakhibhodi". Chofoza kwesokudla kumshayeli wekhibhodi bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Buyekeza umshayeli" noma "Khipha". Uma ukhetha ukuyibuyekeza, qiniseka ukuthi unoxhumo lwe-inthanethi ukuze isistimu iseshe abashayeli bakamuva. Uma ukhetha ukuyikhipha, qala kabusha i-laptop yakho kanye nefayela uhlelo lokusebenza Izofaka kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo umshayeli wekhibhodi.

3. Finyelela kukhibhodi ebonakalayo: Uma ikhibhodi ebonakalayo namanje ingasebenzi, ungazama ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi ebonakalayo. Lolu wuhlelo olulingisayo ikhibhodi ekusikrini kusuka kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ulawule ikhompuyutha usebenzisa isikhombisi segundane. Ukuze ufinyelele ikhibhodi ebonakalayo, bheka inketho ethi "Ukufinyeleleka" noma "Ikhibhodi Esesikrinini" kuzilungiselelo zakho zesistimu yokusebenza. Uma usuyisebenzisile, ungasebenzisa ikhibhodi ebonakalayo ukuze uvule ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho futhi ulungise inkinga yekhibhodi ebonakalayo.

Khumbula ukuthi lawa amanye amathiphu ajwayelekile futhi angahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi kanye nemodeli ye-laptop yakho. Uma ingekho kulezi zindlela ezisebenzayo, sincoma ukuthi uxhumane nosekelo lobuchwepheshe lomkhiqizi wakho noma uhambise ikhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho kuchwepheshe ukuze ahlole futhi alungise inkinga ethile obhekene nayo. Sithemba ukuthi lezi ezinye izindlela ziwusizo kuwe futhi ukwazi ukuvula ikhibhodi yakho ephathekayo maduzane.

- Izincomo ezengeziwe zokuvimbela ukuvala ikhibhodi yekhompuyutha ephathekayo esikhathini esizayo

1. Sebenzisa isivikeli sekhibhodi
Isivikeli sekhibhodi siyindlela esebenzayo nesebenzayo yokuvimbela ukungcola, uketshezi noma izinhlayiya zokudla ekungeneni phakathi kokhiye nokudanga ukuphahlazeka. Lezi zivikeli ziwasheka kalula futhi zingabekwa futhi zisuswe ngaphandle kobunzima. Ukwengeza, amanye amamodeli aze anikeze umgoqo owengeziwe ngokumelene nokuchitheka koketshezi ngengozi. Ngokusebenzisa isivikelo sekhibhodi, ungagcina ikhibhodi yakho ihlanzekile futhi ivikelekile, ngaleyo ndlela ugweme ukuphahlazeka okungaba khona kanye nomonakalo wesikhathi eside.

2. Hlanza ikhibhodi yakho njalo
Ukunqwabelana kokungcola, uthuli, nemfucumfucu kokhiye kungaba esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokuphahlazeka kwekhibhodi yakho yekhompuyutha ephathekayo. Ukuze uyigcine isesimweni esihle, kuhle ukuyihlanza njalo. Sebenzisa indwangu ethambile, emanzi kancane ukuze uhlanze okhiye futhi uqiniseke ukuthi awuchithi uketshezi ngokuqondile kukhibhodi. Ungasebenzisa futhi ibhulashi elinamabristle athambile ukuze ususe ngokucophelela noma iyiphi imfucumfucu enqwabelana phakathi kokhiye. Khumbula, ikhibhodi ehlanzekile iyikhibhodi ethambekele kancane ekuphahlazekeni.

3. Buyekeza izishayeli zakho zekhibhodi
Esinye isici esingathinta ukusebenza kahle kwekhibhodi yakho ukuba namashayeli aphelelwe yisikhathi noma aphelelwe yisikhathi. Abashayeli babalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwehadiwe yekhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho, okuhlanganisa nekhibhodi. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola njalo futhi ubuyekeze izishayeli zekhibhodi yakho ngokulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi wekhompyutha ephathekayo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole izibuyekezo zakamuva ezingase zilungise izinkinga zokuphahlazeka futhi zithuthukise ukuhambisana nazo Uhlelo lokusebenza. Ukugcina abashayeli bakho benolwazi lwakamuva kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuvimbela ukugwema ukuvala ikhibhodi esikhathini esizayo kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo.