Ungathola kanjani ukuthi iyiphi i-router enginayo

Sawubona Tecnobits! Nangu umthandi wobuchwepheshe ofuna ukuzidela ku-inthanethi. Unjani wonke umuntu lapha? By the way, ukhona owaziyo ungathola kanjani ukuthi iyiphi i-router enginayo? Ukubingelela kolunye uhlangothi lwe-WiFi!

- Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ➡️ Uyithola kanjani ukuthi iyiphi i-router enginayo

Ungathola kanjani ukuthi iyiphi i-router enginayo

• Hlola ingxenye yangaphandle yomzila: Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuhlola ingaphandle lerutha yakho ukuze uthole noma imaphi amalebula noma amapuleti okuhlonza abonisa imodeli nomkhiqizi.
• Finyelela izilungiselelo ze-router: Vula isiphequluli sewebhu bese ufaka ikheli le-IP lerutha kubha yekheli. Ngokuvamile ikheli le-IP ngokuvamile lithi 192.168.1.1 noma 192.168.0.1.
• Ngena ngemvume: Uma ufinyelela izilungiselelo zerutha, ungase ucelwe ukuthi ungene. Faka igama lomsebenzisi elizenzakalelayo nephasiwedi. Uma uzishintshile esikhathini esidlule futhi ungakhumbuli ukuthi ziyini, uzodinga ukusetha kabusha umzila kuzilungiselelo zasefekthri.
• Sesha ekhasini eliyinhloko: Uma usufinyelele izilungiselelo zerutha, bheka ekhasini eliyinhloko ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nemodeli yedivayisi nomkhiqizi.
• Bheka imanuwali yomsebenzisi: Uma ungakwazi ukuthola ulwazi oludingayo kuzilungiselelo zerutha, ungahlala ubheka imanuwali yomsebenzisi eza nedivayisi. Lapho uzothola yonke imininingwane mayelana nemodeli kanye neminye imininingwane yobuchwepheshe.
• Xhumana nesevisi yamakhasimende: Uma usenobunzima bokubona imodeli yerutha yakho, xhumana nesevisi yamakhasimende yomkhiqizi. Bazokwazi ukukusiza ukuthi uthole ulwazi oludingayo.

+ Ulwazi ➡️

1. Ngingayithola kanjani imodeli yami yerutha?

1. Ngena ngemvume kunethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi kusukela kudivayisi exhunyiwe.
2. Vula isiphequluli sewebhu bese uthayipha ikheli 192.168.1.1 o 192.168.0.1 kubha yekheli.
3. Ngena ngemvume kuzilungiselelo zerutha ngegama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. Uma ungakashintshi izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo, ungathola lolu lwazi ngaphansi komzila.
4. Uma usungaphakathi, bheka isigaba solwazi se-router lapho uzothola khona i- imodeli yedivayisi ngqo.

2. Ngingaluhlonza kanjani uhlobo lwerutha yami?

1. Xhuma kunethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi kusukela kudivayisi exhunyiwe.
2. Vula isiphequluli sewebhu bese uthayipha ikheli 192.168.1.1 o 192.168.0.1 kubha yekheli.
3. Ngena ngemvume kuzilungiselelo zerutha ngegama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. Uma ungakashintshi izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo, ungathola lolu lwazi ngaphansi komzila.
4. Bheka isigaba solwazi somzila lapho uzobona khona i- umkhiqizo wedivayisi.

3. Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela zokuthola imodeli nophawu lwerutha?

1. Hlola ilebula ngezansi kumzila, lapho ibhrendi nemodeli yedivayisi ngokuvamile iboniswa.
2. Uma usenayo ibhokisi le-router, i ulwazi lomkhiqizi kanye nemodeli Ngokuvamile kunyatheliswa kuyo.
3. Sesha ku- imaniwali yosebenzisayo okungenzeka ukuthi ifike ne-router, lapho uzothola khona lonke ulwazi mayelana nedivayisi.

4. Ngingalithola kanjani igama lenethiwekhi yami ye-Wi-Fi?

1. Finyelela kuzilungiselelo ze-Wi-Fi zedivayisi yakho (ikhompyutha, ifoni, ithebulethi, njll.).
2. Sesha uhlu lwamanethiwekhi atholakalayo bese ukhetha owakho.
3. Chofoza ku- "Xhuma" bese ulinda idivayisi yakho ukuthi ixhume kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi.
4. Uma usuxhumekile, vula izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi bese ubheka i inketho yemininingwane yenethiwekhi, lapho uzothola khona igama lenethiwekhi (i-SSID).

5. Ngingalithola kanjani ikheli le-IP lerutha yami?

1. Vula iwindi lomyalo eqenjini lakho. Ku-Windows, ungasesha okuthi “cmd” kumenyu yokuqala, ku-macOS, ungasesha “Itheminali” ku-Spotlight.
2. Thayipha umyalo "ipconfig" efasiteleni lomyalo bese ucindezela u-Enter. Uzobona uhlu lolwazi mayelana noxhumo lwakho lwenethiwekhi.
3. Bheka isigaba esithi "Isango Elizenzakalelayo", lapho uzothola khona Ikheli le-IP le-router yakho.

6. Ingabe ikhona indlela yokuthola imodeli nohlobo lwerutha ku-smartphone yami?

1. Landa uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka ku- ukuskena kwenethiwekhi kusuka esitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smartphone yakho, njenge-Fing noma i-Network Analyzer.
2. Vula uhlelo lokusebenza bese wenze ukuskena kwenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi oxhumeke kuyo.
3. Sesha idivayisi ehambisana nomzila wakho futhi uhlelo lokusebenza luzobonisa ulwazi oluningiliziwe, okuhlanganisa imodeli ye-router kanye nomkhiqizo.

7. Ngingazifinyelela kanjani izilungiselelo zerutha yami?

1. Vula isiphequluli sewebhu kukhompuyutha yakho bese uthayipha ikheli 192.168.1.1 o 192.168.0.1 kubha yekheli.
2. Faka igama lomsebenzisi kanye nephasiwedi yomlawuli ukuze ufinyelele izilungiselelo zerutha. Uma ungakazishintshi, ungathola lolu lwazi ngezansi kumzila.
3. Uma usungaphakathi, uzokwazi ukubona futhi ulungise izilungiselelo ezihlukene, njenge- Izilungiselelo ze-Wi-Fi, ukuphepha, nezinketho ezithuthukisiwe.

8. Kuyini ukubaluleka kokwazi imodeli nophawu lwerutha yami?

1. Khomba imodeli nomkhiqizo werutha Kubalulekile ukugwema izinkinga zokusebenzisana uma ufaka amadivayisi amasha kunethiwekhi.
2. Ukuba nalolu lwazi kukuvumela ukuthi useshe izibuyekezo ze-firmware kanye nezixazululo zezinkinga ezithile zaleyo modeli ku-inthanethi.
3. Ukwazi uhlobo kanye nemodeli ye-router kubalulekile ukuze izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe nokulungiselelwa kwenethiwekhi.

9. Ngingalutholaphi ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nerutha yami?

1. Vakashela iwebhusayithi ye- umenzi we-router. Lapho ungathola amamanyuwali, izibuyekezo ze-firmware, nosekelo lobuchwepheshe.
2. Bamba iqhaza ku- izinkundla zokuxoxisana, lapho abanye abasebenzisi babelana ngolwazi lwabo kanye nezixazululo zezinkinga ezivamile ezihlobene nemodeli efanayo yomzila.
3. Hlola amadokhumenti e-router okungenzeka ukuthi ize nedivayisi, lapho uzothola khona imininingwane enemininingwane mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwayo nokucushwa kwayo.

10. Ingabe ikhona indlela yokushintsha izilungiselelo zomzila uma ngingazi ukwakheka nemodeli?

1. Uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela ukucushwa kwe-router ngoba awuyazi ukwakheka okuqondile kanye nemodeli, zama ukusebenzisa amakheli e-IP ajwayelekile 192.168.1.1 o 192.168.0.1.
2. Uma ungakwazi ukungena ngegama lomsebenzisi elizenzakalelayo nephasiwedi, zama izinhlanganisela ezivame kakhulu, njengokuthi "admin/admin", "admin/password", noma "admin/1234".
3. Uma kungasebenzi kulokhu okungenhla, ungenza a ukusetha kabusha kwasefekthri ye-router, ezobuyisela izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo futhi ikuvumele ukuthi ungene ngemvume ngemininingwane yokuqala.

Kuze kube yisikhathi esizayo! Tecnobits! Futhi khumbula, uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngomzila wakho, vele useshe ku-Google: Ungathola kanjani ukuthi iyiphi i-router enginayo. Ngizokubona!