Izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ziyizici ezibalulekile ekuhleleni amadokhumenti I-Microsoft Word. Angase afake izimpawu zokuphimisa noma izinhlamvu ezingezona ama-alfabhethi ezidingekayo ezimweni ezithile. Kodwa-ke, bangaphinda balethe izinselele ekubhaleni nasekuhleleni imibhalo. Ngenhlanhla, i-Word inikeza amathuluzi amaningana okuthola futhi buyisela ngokushesha lezi zinhlamvu ezikhethekile, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukisa inqubo yokuhlela nokuqinisekisa ukunemba kokuqukethwe kokugcina. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi singazisebenzisa kanjani lezi zici ku-Word nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani kube lula ukuphatha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile kumadokhumenti akho.
1. Izimpawu zezinhlamvu ezikhethekile ku-Microsoft Word
I-Microsoft Word inikeza izinhlobonhlobo eziningi izinhlamvu ezikhethekile engasetshenziswa ukwengeza ukugcizelela noma uphawu kudokhumenti.Lezi zinhlamvu zihlukile kuzinhlamvu ezijwayelekile zama-alfabhethi nezinombolo kukhibhodi. Ezinye izibonelo zezinhlamvu ezikhethekile zifaka izimpawu zemali, izimpawu zokuloba ezikhethekile, nezinhlamvu ezinezimpawu zokuphimisela noma izimpawu zolimi. Kubalulekile ukuqonda izici zalezi zinhlamvu ezikhethekile ukuze zikwazi ukusebenza kahle ku-Microsoft Word.
Indlela elula yokuthola nokufaka esikhundleni izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ku-Microsoft Word ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi othi “Thola futhi Umiselele”. Ukuze ufinyelele lesi sici, vele uye kuthebhu ethi “Ekhaya” bese uchofoza okuthi “Faka esikhundleni” eqenjini lemiyalo elithi “Hlela”. Lapho iwindi elithi “Thola Futhi Faka Indawo” selivuliwe, ungafaka uhlamvu olukhethekile ofuna ukulusesha kunkambu ethi “Thola” bese ufaka uhlamvu ofuna ukufaka esikhundleni ngalo endaweni ethi “Faka esikhundleni”. Ungasebenzisa izinketho ezithuthukile ukuze wenze ngcono usesho lwakho, njengokuchaza ukuthi ufuna ukusesha kuzwele noma ufuna ukucinga uhlamvu olukhethekile njengegama eliphelele noma ingxenye yegama.
Ngaphezu kwesici se-Find and Replace, i-Microsoft Word futhi inikeza igalari ye izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ongafinyelela kalula. Ukuze uthole le galari, hamba kuthebhu ethi “Faka” bese uchofoza okuthi “Symbol” eqenjini lomyalo elithi “Izimpawu”. Uhlu lokudonsela phansi luzovela nezigaba ezihlukene zezinhlamvu ezikhethekile, njengezimpawu zezibalo, izimpawu zezimali, nezinhlamvu ezinamazwi. Chofoza isigaba osifunayo bese ukhetha uhlamvu olukhethekile ofuna ukulufaka kudokhumenti yakho. Le galari iyindlela enhle uma udinga ukusebenzisa izinhlamvu ezikhethekile njalo emsebenzini wakho.
2. Ungazihlonza kanjani izinhlamvu ezikhethekile kudokhumenti ye-Word
Ngezinye izikhathi, lapho usebenza idokhumenti ye-Word, ungase uhlangabezane nesidingo sokukhomba nokushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Lezi zinhlamvu zingase zingabonakali kodwa zingabangela izinkinga lapho kwenziwa izenzo ezithile, njengokukopisha nokunamathisela umbhalo kolunye uhlelo noma ukuphrinta idokhumenti. Ngenhlanhla, i-Microsoft Word inikeza amathuluzi akuvumela ukuthi uthole kalula futhi ubeke lezi zinhlamvu.
Enye indlela yokuhlonza izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ukusebenzisa usesho lwe-Word nokushintsha umsebenzi. Ukuze ufinyelele lesi sici, kalula kumele ukhethe ithebhu “Ekhaya” kubha yamathuluzi, bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi “Faka esikhundleni” eqenjini elithi “Hlela”. Ewindini lokuthola nokufaka esikhundleni, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Okwengeziwe" ukuze wandise izinketho bese ukhetha ithebhu "Ekhethekile". Lapha uzothola uhlu lwezinhlamvu ezikhethekile ezihlukile, ezifana nezikhala ezimhlophe, amathebhu, ukunqamuka kwamakhasi, phakathi kokunye. Ungakhetha leyo oyidingayo ukuze uyibone futhi uyishintshe.
Enye inketho yokuhlonza izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ukusebenzisa “Imodi Yokubuka Engaphrinteki.” Le modi ibonisa zonke izinhlamvu ezikhethekile kudokhumenti, kuhlanganise nalezo ezingabonakali ngeso lenyama. Ukuze wenze le modi isebenze, hamba kuthebhu ethi “Ekhaya”, chofoza inkinobho ethi “Bonisa/Fihla” eqenjini elithi “Isigaba” bese ukhetha inketho “yezinhlamvu ezingaphrinteki”. Izinhlamvu ezikhethekile zizovela kudokhumenti egqanyiswe ngokumpunga. Ungasebenzisa le nketho ukuze uhlonze futhi ubeke esikhundleni noma yiziphi izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ozidingayo ukuze uzilungise embhalweni.
Ukuhlonza nokushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile kungaba umsebenzi osheshayo futhi olula usebenzisa amathuluzi alungile ku-Microsoft Word. Nge-Find and Replace kanye Non-Printable View, ungathola futhi ulungise noma yiziphi izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ezingase zidale izinkinga kumadokhumenti akho. Khumbula ukuthi kubalulekile ukunaka le mininingwane, njengoba ukwethulwa okufanele komsebenzi wakho kungenza umehluko kwikhwalithi nobungcweti bamadokhumenti akho.
3. Thola bese ushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile usebenzisa umsebenzi othi “Thola bese Ufaka Esikhundleni”
Umsebenzi othi “Thola Futhi Faka Indawo” ku-Microsoft Word iyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu lokuthola nokufaka izinhlamvu ezihlukile esikhundleni kudokhumenti. Izinhlamvu ezikhethekile yilezo ezingatholakali kukhibhodi evamile futhi zingabandakanya izimpawu ezifana ne-copyright (©), izimpawu zokuhweba(®), izimpawu zolimi ezithize, phakathi kokunye. Ngalesi sici, ungonga isikhathi nomzamo ngokusesha ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ushintshe lezi zinhlamvu kuyo yonke idokhumenti yakho.
Ukuthola nokushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ku-Microsoft Word, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Vula idokhumenti ku-Word.
- Chofoza ithebhu "Ekhaya". ibha yamathuluzi.
- Eqenjini lamathuluzi okuhlela, chofoza okuthi Faka esikhundleni.
Efasiteleni elithi "Thola futhi Faka esikhundleni", ungacacisa ifayela umlingiswa okhethekile ofuna ukukusesha kanye ne uhlamvu olungena esikhundleni umlobeli. Ungasesha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile usebenzisa izinhlamvu zekhibhodi ezijwayelekile, ezifana *, ?, ~, ^, nezinye. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukufaka esikhundleni sabo bonke amamaki emibuzo () kudokhumenti, ungafaka okuthi "?" endaweni ethi "Sesha" kanye nohlamvu olungena esikhundleni olufunayo kunkambu ethi "Faka esikhundleni".
Ngokwengeziwe, ungasebenzisa izinketho ezithuthukisiwe "Thola futhi Faka esikhundleni" ukuze wenze usesho olunembe kakhudlwana. Ungakhetha ukuthi uyafuna yini ukusesha nokushintsha yonke idokhumenti, okukhethiwe manje, noma ingxenye ethile yedokhumenti. Ungaphinda ukhethe ukusesha ngezinketho ezibanzi, njenge qhathanisa nezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane o qondanisa amagama aphelele. Ngalezi zinketho, ungenza usesho ngendlela oyifisayo futhi ufake esikhundleni sezinhlamvu ezikhethekile kuphela ofuna ukuzishintsha kudokhumenti yakho ye-Microsoft Word.
4. Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe zokuthola nokushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile
ku-Microsoft Word
I-Microsoft Word ayigcini nje ngokukuvumela ukuthi uthole futhi ubeke amagama nemisho esikhundleni, futhi inikeza izinketho ezithuthukile zokuthola nokushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile kudokhumenti yakho. Lawa mathuluzi awusizo ikakhulukazi uma udinga ukulungisa amaphutha noma ukufometha umbhalo wakho ngendlela efanele. Lapha sethula ezinye zazo ku-Microsoft Word.
1. Sebenzisa amakhodi ezinhlamvu: Enye indlela yokuthola nokushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ukusebenzisa amakhodi abalingiswa. Amakhodi ohlamvu ayinhlanganisela eyingqayizivele emele izinhlamvu ezikhethekile njengezingcaphuno, amakhonco, izimpawu zezibalo, nokuningi. Ukuze usebenzise amakhodi ezinhlamvu, kufanele uqale uvule iwindi elithi “Thola futhi Umiselele” ngokucindezela I-Ctrl + H. Bese, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Okwengeziwe >>" ukuze ubonise izinketho ezithuthukisiwe. Esigabeni esithi “Sesha”, faka ikhodi yomlingiswa okhethekile ofuna ukumthola, bese esikhaleni esithi “Faka esikhundleni”, faka uhlamvu ofuna ukulushintsha.
2. Sebenzisa amakhadi asendle: I-Word iphinde inikeze amandla okusebenzisa amakhadi asendle lapho usesha futhi ushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Amakhadi asendle ayizimpawu ezimele uhlamvu olulodwa noma ngaphezulu. Isibonelo, inkanyezi (*) imele noma iyiphi inombolo yezinhlamvu futhi uphawu lombuzo (?) lumelele uhlamvu olulodwa. Ukuze usebenzise ama-wildcards, vula iwindi elithi “Thola Futhi Faka Indawo” futhi bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi “Okwengeziwe >>”. Endaweni ethi “Sesha”, faka i-wildcard ehambisanayo elandelwa uhlamvu olukhethekile ofuna ukuluthola. Ku-“Sesha” Faka esikhundleni” inkambu, faka uhlamvu ofuna ukufaka esikhundleni salo.
3. Sebenzisa izinkulumo ezivamile: Uma udinga ukwenza usesho oluyinkimbinkimbi futhi olunembe kakhudlwana futhi ufake esikhundleni, i-Microsoft Word iphinde isekele ukusetshenziswa kwezinkulumo ezivamile. Izengezo ezivamile amaphethini akuvumela ukuthi useshe futhi ushintshe umbhalo ngokusekelwe emithethweni ethile. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa i-a nkulumo evamile ukuze uthole wonke amagama aqala ngohlamvu olukhulu. Ukuze usebenzise izinkulumo ezivamile, vula iwindi elithi “Thola futhi Umiselele” futhi bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi “Okwengeziwe >>”. Bese, yenza kusebenze inketho ethi “Sebenzisa amaphethini okuveza avamile” futhi endaweni ethi “Sesha”, faka isisho esivamile esihambisana nombhalo ofuna ukuwuthola Enkambini ethi “Faka esikhundleni,” faka umbhalo ofuna ukuwushintsha.
Ngalokhu, ungagcina isikhathi futhi uqinisekise ukunemba ekuhleleni kwakho Amadokhumenti e-Word. Khumbula ukuthi cishe noma yimuphi uhlamvu olukhethekile lungatholakala futhi lufakwe esikhundleni kusetshenziswa lawa mathuluzi. Linga ngezinhlanganisela ezahlukene nezinketho ukuthola imiphumela oyifunayo. Uzobona ukuthi imisebenzi yakho yokuhlela isebenza kahle futhi inembe kanjani!
5. Qaphela ukushintsha okungalungile kwezinhlamvu ezikhethekile
Emhlabeni ngokwedijithali, kuvamile ukuhlangana nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile emibhalweni yombhalo, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa amafomethi ngaphandle kolimi lwesiSpanishi. Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ukufaka esikhundleni okungalungile kwalezi zinhlamvu, okungase kuholele ekudidekeni noma ekulahlekelweni kolwazi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungathola kanjani futhi ushintshe lezi zinhlamvu ngendlela efanele ku-Microsoft Word.
1. Sebenzisa isici esithi “Thola futhi Umiselele”: I-Microsoft Word inikeza ithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu elibizwa ngokuthi "Thola futhi Umiselele" elikuvumela ukuthi uthole futhi ubeke izinhlamvu ezithile noma amagama kudokhumenti. Ukuze usebenzise lesi sici, vele uye kuthebhu ethi “Ekhaya” kuribhoni, khetha okuthi “Faka esikhundleni” futhi lapho ungafaka uhlamvu olukhethekile ofuna ukuluthola kanye nomlingiswa ofuna ukumbuyisela esikhundleni.
2. Bheka kuthebula lezinhlamvu ezikhethekile: Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko sokuthi yiziphi izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ofuna ukuzithola bese uzishintsha, ungabheka ithebula lezinhlamvu ezikhethekile eziku-inthanethi. Lawa mathebula azokunikeza a uhlu oluphelele yazo zonke izinhlamvu ezikhethekile kanye nekhodi yazo ehambisanayo noma inhlanganisela yokhiye. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukufaka esikhundleni uphawu lokuphimisa egameni, ungasesha ithebula ukuze uthole ikhodi ehambisanayo futhi uyisebenzise kokuthi Thola futhi Faka esikhundleni umsebenzi we-Word.
3. Naka ukusesha bese ushintsha izinketho: Uma usebenzisa isici esithi "Thola futhi Umiselele", qiniseka ukuthi unaka ukusesha bese ushintsha izinketho uhlelo olukunikeza zona. Ungakhetha izinketho njengokuthi “Fanisa icala” noma “Thola igama lonke,” kuye ngezidingo zakho. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi uthole futhi ufake esikhundleni kuphela izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ozifunayo futhi ugweme izinguquko ezingadingekile kudokhumenti yakho.
Khumbula ukuthi ukufaka endaweni efanele izinhlamvu ezikhethekile kubalulekile ukuze ugcine ukunemba nokufundeka kwamadokhumenti akho ku-Microsoft Word. Ukusebenzisa umsebenzi othi “Thola futhi Umiselele”, ukubonisana namathebula ezinhlamvu ezikhethekile, nokunaka ukusesha nokushintsha izinketho kuyizihluthulelo zokugwema amaphutha nokudideka lapho usebenza nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile.
6. Izincomo zokuthola nokushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ngendlela efanele
Kunezimo eziningana lapho kungase kudingeke khona ukuthola nokushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ku-Microsoft Word. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulungisa idokhumenti enamaphutha okubhala amakhodi, noma ufuna ukususa izinhlamvu ezinjengamaphuzu okubabaza noma amakhonco angeyona ingxenye yombhalo, kubalulekile ukwazi izincomo ezithile zokwenza lo msebenzi. indlela ephumelelayo.
1. Sebenzisa umsebenzi »Thola futhi Umiselele": I-Microsoft Word inikeza ithuluzi elibizwa ngokuthi "Thola futhi Umiselele" elizokuvumela ukuthi uthole futhi uguqule izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ngokushesha futhi kalula. Ukuze ufinyelele lesi sici, vele uye kuthebhu ethi Ikhaya kuribhoni bese uchofoza isithonjana Sesha eqenjini lokuhlela. Okulandelayo, khetha ithebhu ethi "Faka esikhundleni" bese uthayipha uhlamvu olukhethekile ofuna ukuluthola endaweni ethi "Thola" kanye nohlamvu olungena esikhundleni senkambu ethi "Faka esikhundleni". Khumbula ukuchofoza okuthi “Faka esikhundleni Konke” ukuze ubuyekeze wonke amacala kudokhumenti!
2. Thatha ithuba lamakhadi asendle: Emsebenzini othi "Thola futhi Umiselele", ungasebenzisa izinhlamvu ze-wildcard ukwenza kube lula ukuthola nokushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Isibonelo, umlingiswa "?" imele noma imuphi uhlamvu ngalunye, kuyilapho uhlamvu "*" lumelela noma iyiphi isethi yezinhlamvu. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi useshe kalula futhi umboze ukuhlukahluka okuhlukile kohlamvu olukhethekile. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukuthola futhi ususe wonke ama-ellipses kudokhumenti, ungasebenzisa uhlamvu lwe-wildcard "*" olulandelwa amachashazi amathathu, njengokuthi "..." endaweni yokusesha.
3. Sebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi: Uma ufuna ukonga isikhathi ngenkathi uthola futhi ushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile, ungasebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi. Isibonelo, ukuze ufinyelele ngokushesha umsebenzi othi "Thola futhi Faka esikhundleni", ungacindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye "Ctrl + H". Ukwengeza, uma usuthayiphile uhlamvu ofuna ukulucinga endaweni yokusesha, ungacindezela u-"Enter" ukuze uye kumphumela olandelayo noma u-"Shift + Enter" ukuze ubuyele kumphumela wangaphambilini. Lezi zinqamuleli zekhibhodi zizokuvumela ukuthi uzulazule ngempumelelo ngezinhlamvu ezikhethekile kudokhumenti yakho.
7. Ukulungisa izinkinga ezivamile lapho uthola futhi ushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ku-Word
Thola bese ushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ku-Microsoft Word
Inkinga 1: Izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ezingaziwa
Isimo esijwayelekile lapho ucinga futhi ushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ku-Word ukuthi uhlelo aluziboni ngendlela efanele. Lokhu kungenzeka uma usebenzisa izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ezingavamile noma lapho usesha umlingisi onefomethi ethile. Ngoba xazulula le nkinga, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isici se-Word esithi "Thola Izinhlamvu Ezikhethekile". Lesi sici sizokuvumela ukuthi ubone futhi ukhethe izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ofuna ukuzithola bese uzishintsha kudokhumenti yakho.
Inkinga 2: Ukushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa
Enye inkinga evamile ukushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa ku-Microsoft Word. Esikhundleni sokusesha nokufaka umlingisi ngamunye esikhundleni sakhe, kunenketho esebenza kahle kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezikhethekile endaweni ethi "Sesha" bese usho inombolo efanayo yezinhlamvu ezivamile endaweni ethi "Faka esikhundleni". Ngale ndlela, i-Word izohumusha lezo zinhlamvu njengeqembu futhi ifake esikhundleni sabo ngokuphelele kokukodwa isenzo.
Inkinga 3: Yenza ukusesha ngendlela oyifisayo bese ushintshanisa izinhlamvu ezikhethekile
Kwesinye isikhathi ungase ufune ukuthola nokushintsha izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ngokufometha okuthile ku-Microsoft Word. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele usebenzise izinketho zokusesha ezithuthukile zohlelo. Inketho ewusizo ukusebenzisa izinkulumo ezivamile ukuze uthole futhi ushintshe izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ngokusekelwe emaphethini. Lapho ufinyelela izinketho zokusesha ezithuthukisiwe, ungakhetha okuthi "Sebenzisa amakhadi asendle" futhi usebenzise izimpawu ezikhethekile ukuchaza indlela yakho yokusesha. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi wenze izinguquko ezinembile neziqondene nawe kudokhumenti yakho.
Ngingu-Sebastián Vidal, unjiniyela wekhompyutha ozifelayo ngobuchwepheshe kanye ne-DIY. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingumdali we tecnobits.com, lapho ngabelana khona ngezifundo zokwenza ubuchwepheshe bufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi buqonde wonke umuntu.