Isebenza kanjani isikrini sokuthinta

Isikrini esithintwayo siwubuchwepheshe obushintshashintshayo obuguqule indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nezinto zikagesi. Kusukela kuma-smartphone kuya kumathebulethi kuya kuma-ATM, izikrini zokuthinta seziyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke. Kodwa ingabe wake wazibuza ukuthi lezi zikrini eziphendula ukuthintwa kweminwe yethu zisebenza kanjani? Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola kahle ukuthi izikrini zokuthinta zisebenza kanjani, kusukela ku-anatomy yazo kuya ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zobuchwepheshe ezibenza bakwazi. Lungela ukungena emhlabeni othakazelisayo wezikrini zokuthinta futhi uthole izimiso ezibalulekile ezivumela ukuthi zisebenze.

1. Isingeniso kubuchwepheshe besikrini esithintwayo

Ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kuguqule indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nezisetshenziswa zethu zikagesi. Enye yezinto eziqanjiwe ezibaluleke kakhulu kulo mkhakha ubuchwepheshe besikrini sokuthinta, esisivumela ukuthi silawule futhi silawule ulwazi ngqo endaweni yedivayisi, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokusebenzisa amakhibhodi noma amagundane.

Ubuchwepheshe besikrini sokuthinta sebuthandwa kakhulu futhi bukhona ezinhlobonhlobo zamadivayisi, njengomakhalekhukhwini, amaphilisi, ama-ATM, amasistimu wokuzulazula we-GPS nokunye okuningi. Lokhu kuye kwavula izwe lamathuba mayelana nokuxhumana kanye nokusebenziseka kalula.

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ubuchwepheshe besikrini esithintwayo busebenza kanjani, kubalulekile ukwazi izinhlobo ezahlukene zobuchwepheshe ezisetshenziswayo, ezifana nokumelana, i-capacitive, infrared, phakathi kobunye. Ngamunye wabo unezici zayo kanye nezicelo ezithile. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuqonda okuyisisekelo, njengokuzwa ukuthinta, ukuthinta, nempendulo ye-haptic, esivumela ukuthi sizuze okuningi kulobu buchwepheshe.

Ngamafuphi, ubuchwepheshe besikrini esithintwayo buye benza izinguquko endleleni esisebenzisana ngayo nezisetshenziswa zethu zikagesi. Kubalulekile ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene zobuchwepheshe ezisetshenziswayo kanye nemiqondo eyisisekelo ehlobene ukuze sikusebenzise ngokugcwele lokhu okusha. Njengoba siqhubeka nokuqhubekisela phambili lo mkhakha, kuyajabulisa ukucabanga ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zesikhathi esizayo kanye namathuba azolethwa yisikrini sokuthinta.

2. Izimiso eziyisisekelo zokuthi isikrini sokuthinta sisebenza kanjani

Isikrini esithintwayo siyingxenye ebalulekile cishe wonke amadivayisi omakhalekhukhwini nokunye okuningi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza electronics. Udinga ukuqonda ukuyisebenzisa ngempumelelo futhi ujwayelane nokusebenza kwayo. Kulesi sigaba, sizohlola izici ezibalulekile ngemuva kwalobu buchwepheshe neminye imiqondo ehlobene.

1. Umthamo: Izikrini zokuthinta eziningi zisebenzisa umgomo we-capacitance ukuthola indawo yokuthinta. Lezi zikrini zenziwe ngezingqimba eziningana, okubaluleke kakhulu yiphaneli yokuthinta kanye nongqimba lwengilazi oluvikelayo. Uma othile ethinta isikrini, inkambu kagesi iyashintshwa okubangele ushintsho kumandla. Isilawuli kusukela esikrinini ikala lezi zinguquko futhi inquma indawo okuyiyonayona yokuthinta.

2. Ukungazweli: Enye indlela esetshenziswa ezikrinini zokuthinta i-resistivity. Lezi zikrini zakhiwe izendlalelo ezimbili zokuqhuba, ezihlukaniswa yimpahla evikelayo. Uma othile ethinta isikrini, lezi zingqimba ezimbili ziyathintana futhi ukumelana nogesi kuyashintsha ngaleso sikhathi. Lokhu kuvumela isilawuli ukuthi sithole indawo yokuthintwa.

3. Ukutholwa kokuthinta: Ngokungeziwe ekutholeni ukuthintwa ngakunye, izikrini zokuthinta zesimanje ziyakwazi futhi ukubona ukuthinta, njengokumpintsha, ukuswayipha, nokuthepha kabili. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe benzwa, obungathwebula izindawo zokuthintwa eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi siwacubungule ukuze atolike ukuthinta okwenziwa umsebenzisi.

Ngamafuphi, zisekelwe ekulinganiseni izinguquko kumandla kagesi noma ukumelana lapho isikrini sithintwa. Ukwengeza, izikrini zokuthinta zesimanje nazo zihlonyiselwe ukubona ukuthinta, okuvumela ukusebenzisana okunembile namadivayisi. Ukuqonda le mibono kubalulekile ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele amandla esikrini esithintwayo ezinhlelweni ezahlukene.

3. Izingxenye ezibalulekile zesikrini esithintwayo

Ziwukhiye wokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okulungile nolwazi lomsebenzisi. Ngezansi, sizochaza ngayinye yazo:

1. Iphedi yokuthinta: Iphedi yokuthinta indawo ebonakalayo yesikrini evumela ukusebenzisana okuqondile neminwe noma ngothi lokuloba. Ngokuvamile yenziwe ngengilazi engazweli futhi inezinzwa ezithola ukucindezela nokunyakaza kweminwe ukuze ithumele amasignali ahambisanayo kudivayisi. Kubalulekile ukuthi iphaneli inembe futhi izwele ukuthinta ukuze kube nokuzizwisa okubushelelezi nokungabambezeli.

2. Isilawuli sokuthinta: Isilawuli sokuthinta sinesibopho sokucubungula amasignali athunyelwe iphaneli yokuthinta futhi siwaguqule abe imiyalo eqondakalayo yedivayisi. Le ngxenye itholakala ngaphakathi kwesikrini futhi ixhumana ne isistimu esebenzayo ukuhumusha ukuthinta nokuthinta okwenziwe umsebenzisi. Isilawuli sokuthinta esisebenza kahle siqinisekisa ukunemba okukhulu ekuphenduleni kokuthinta kanye nokubambezeleka okuphansi.

3. Isendlalelo esivikelayo: Isendlalelo esivikelayo siyishidi elincanyana elihlala phezu kwephaneli yokuthinta futhi lihlose ukulivikela ekuklwebheni, amabala nokunye ukulimala. Ngokungeziwe emsebenzini waso wokuvikela, lesi singqimba singaphinda sinikeze i-anti-glare, anti-fingerprint noma izici ezithuthukisiwe zokuzwela okuthintekayo. Izinto ezivame kakhulu zesendlalelo sokuzivikela yingilazi epholile noma amapulasitiki akhethekile, njenge-polycarbonate.

Ngamafuphi, ikhwalithi, isikrini sokuthinta esisebenza kahle sihlanganisa iphaneli yokuthinta esabelayo, isilawuli sokuthinta esisebenza kahle, kanye nesendlalelo esiqinile sokuvikela. Ngayinye yalezi zingxenye idlala indima ebalulekile kulwazi lomsebenzisi, iqinisekisa ukuxhumana okunembayo nokungenaphutha.

4. Incazelo yezinhlobo ezahlukene zesikrini esithintwayo

Izikrini zokuthinta ziwubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa kakhulu ezintweni zikagesi ezifana nomakhalekhukhwini, amaphilisi namakhompyutha. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zesikrini sokuthinta, ngasinye sinezici zaso nezindlela zokusebenzisana. Kulesi sigaba, sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zezikrini zokuthinta.

1. Izikrini ezingazweli: Lolu hlobo lwesikrini esithintwayo sisebenzisa isendlalelo esiguquguqukayo, esimelana nokucindezela esithola indawo yokuthintwa. Lezi zikrini zinembile kakhulu futhi zingasetshenziswa ngeminwe yakho noma nge-stylus ekhethekile. Kodwa-ke, okubi kwabo okuyinhloko ukuthi badinga ingcindezi eqinile ukuze basebenze, okungase kungakhululeki kwabanye abasebenzisi.

2. Izikrini ezinamandla: Izikrini ezinamandla yizona ezivame kakhulu okwamanje futhi zisetshenziswa kakhulu yamadivayisi ethinta inhliziyo. Lezi zikrini zisebenza ngokuthola indlela kagesi yezinto ezizithintayo, njengeminwe yomuntu. Ziyasabela kakhulu futhi zivumela ukusebenzisana kokuthinta okuningi, okuzenza zilungele ukuthinta okusheshayo nemiyalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, impendulo yayo isheshayo futhi ukunemba kwayo kuphezulu.

3. Izikrini ze-infrared: Izikrini ze-infrared zisebenza ngokuthola imishayo yokukhanya kwe-infrared ekhishwa ngaphandle kwesikrini. Lezi zikrini zimelana kakhulu nokuguga futhi azithintwa ukucindezela okwenziwa kuzo. Ukwengeza, banikeza ukunemba okukhulu nokulungiswa uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zezikrini zokuthinta. Zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukucija okuphezulu nokuphendula okusheshayo.

Ngamafuphi, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezikrini zokuthinta ezinezici eziningana ezahlukene. Izikrini eziphikisayo zinembile kodwa zidinga ingcindezi eyengeziwe, izikrini ezine-capacitive yizona ezivame kakhulu futhi zivumela ukuthinta okusheshayo nokunembayo, futhi izikrini ze-infrared zinikeza ukucaca okukhulu nokucijile. Ukukhethwa kohlobo lwesikrini esithintwayo kuzoncika ekusetshenzisweni okuhlosiwe kanye nezintandokazi zomsebenzisi.

5. Ukusebenza kwe-capacitive touch screen

Izikrini zokuthinta ezinamandla sezidume kakhulu kumishini yanamuhla kagesi. Ukusebenza kwayo kusekelwe kumgomo we-capacitance, okubhekisela kumthamo wokugcina wokushaja kagesi entweni. Esimeni sezikrini zokuthinta ezibambayo, lokhu kushaja kugcinwa kungqimba ye-conductive etholakala ngaphezulu kwesikrini.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zezikrini zokuthinta i-capacitive ukuzwela nokunemba kwazo. I-conductive layer yesikrini irekhoda izinguquko ekushajweni kukagesi lapho isikrini sithintwa ngomunwe noma enye into e-conductive. Lokhu kuvumela idivayisi ukuthi ithole ngokunembile indawo nokuqina kokuthinta.

Ukuze izikrini zokuthinta i-capacitive zisebenze kahle, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, into ethinta isikrini kumele ibe ne-conductive, njengomunwe womuntu noma i-stylus. Ukwengeza, isikrini kufanele sigcinwe sihlanzekile futhi singenakho ukungcola noketshezi, njengoba lokhu kungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwaso. Okokugcina, udinga ukulinganisa isikrini sakho njalo ukuze uqinisekise impendulo enembile yokuthinta.

Ngamafuphi, izikrini zokuthinta i-capacitive zisebenzisa amandla ukuze zithole ukuthintwa esikrinini. Ukuzwela nokunemba kwazo kuzenza zibe ukukhetha okudumile ezinhlobonhlobo zemishini kagesi. Nokho, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezithile kanye nezinqubo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kwayo okufanele.

6. Izikrini zokuthintwa zisebenza kanjani kumadivayisi eselula

Izikrini zokuthinta kumadivayisi eselula zisebenza ngenhlanganisela yezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha nesofthiwe evumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlanganyele ngokuqondile nesikrini besebenzisa ukuthepha, ukuthinta, nokuswayipha. Umsebenzi oyisisekelo usekelwe ku-capacitance, isimiso somzimba esivumela ukuthola ubukhona kanye nokuma komunwe noma into eqhutshwayo ebusweni besikrini.

Okokuqala, izikrini zokuthinta zakhiwe izendlalelo ezimbalwa, kufaka phakathi isendlalelo se-conductive kanye nesendlalelo sokuvikela. Uma isikrini sithintwa, kukhona ukuphazamiseka endaweni kagesi okukhiqizwa izendlalelo ze-conductive, okubangela ukuthi iphuzu lokuxhumana libonwe. Isofthiwe yedivayisi ibe isitolika lolo lwazi bese ithatha isinyathelo esifanele, noma ngabe lokho ukuvula uhlelo lokusebenza, ukuphequlula ikhasi lewebhu, noma sondeza esithombeni esisodwa.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izikrini zokuthinta zingahluka ngokobuchwepheshe nokusebenza. Amanye amadivaysi asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-capacitive, obuvame kakhulu futhi obunembile, kuyilapho abanye benzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphikisayo noma be-infrared. Ukwengeza, izikrini zokuthinta zingasekela ukuthinta okuningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuvumela ukuthinta okufana nokuncinza ukuze usondeze noma ukuzungezisa isikrini. Ukusebenza okulungile kwezikrini zokuthinta kuncike ekulinganisweni kwazo, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthi wenze izinguquko ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze uqinisekise ukusabela okufanele. [HIGHLIGHT] Kafushane, izikrini zokuthinta kumadivayisi eselula zisebenzisa inhlanganisela yehadiwe nesofthiwe ukuze zibone futhi ziphendule ukuthintwa nokuthinta kwabasebenzisi, okuvumela ukusebenzisana okunembile nokuqondile nedivayisi. [KUPHELA-OKUPHEZULU]

7. Ukubaluleka kwezilawuli zokuthinta ekusebenzisaneni nesikrini

Izilawuli zokuthinta zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzelaneni nezikrini zamadivayisi kagesi. Lezi zingxenye zikuvumela ukuthi uguqule ukuthinta kanye nokuthintwa kube imiyalo ebonwa isikrini futhi siyicubungule. Ukubaluleka kwezilawuli zokuthintwa kulele emandleni azo okunikeza ulwazi olunembile noluketshezi kumsebenzisi, okwenza kube lula ukuzulazula nokwenza izenzo kudivayisi.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukunemba okunikezwa ngabalawuli bokuthinta. Ngenxa yokuzwela kwayo nekhono lokubona izindawo zokuthinta eziningi, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukwenza ukuthinta kanye nokuthinta ngokunemba okukhulu. Lokhu akukwenzi kube lula ukusebenzisana nesikrini kuphela, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle lapho usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi wenza imisebenzi kudivayisi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izilawuli zokuthinta futhi zinikeza ithuba lokusebenzisa ukuthinta nokunyakaza ukuze ulawule idivayisi. Lokhu kuvumela ukusebenzisana okungokwemvelo nokunethezekile, njengoba umsebenzisi ekwazi ukuswayipha, ukuncinza, ukuhambisa nokuzungezisa iminwe yakhe esikrinini ukuze enze izenzo ezihlukile. Lokhu kusebenza kuwusizo ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezifana nokuzulazula kwemephu, ukusondeza izithombe noma ukuhlela amafayela.

8. Indima yezinzwa ekutholeni ukuthintwa kwesikrini

Izinzwa zidlala indima ebalulekile ekutholweni kokuthinta kwesikrini. Lawa madivayisi anesibopho sokubona nokuthwebula ukusebenzisana komsebenzisi nendawo yesikrini, ngaleyo ndlela avumele imiyalo nokuthinta okwenziwe ukuthi kuhunyushwe kahle isistimu.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinzwa ezisetshenziswa ezikrinini zokuthintwa, ezifana nezinzwa ezikwazi ukuvuleka, ukumelana negesi, i-infrared, optical kanye ne-ultrasonic. Ngayinye yazo inezici ezithile ezizenza zifanelekele izimo ezithile nezinhlelo zokusebenza.

Izinzwa ze-Capacitive, isibonelo, zithembele ekhonweni lezinto zokugcina ishaja kagesi. Lezi zinzwa zibona izinguquko kumandla okubangelwa ukuthintana kweminwe noma ezinye izinto eziqondisayo esikrinini. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinzwa ze-infrared zikhipha imisebe ye-infrared engabonakali ephazanyiswa lapho isikrini sithintwa, okuvumela ukuthi kunqunywe indawo yephoyinti lokuxhumana. Ngokunjalo, izinzwa zokubona zisebenzisa amakhamera noma izinzwa zokukhanya ukuze zithwebule izinguquko ngokuqina kokukhanya futhi unqume indawo yokuthintwa. Lezi nje ezinye izibonelo kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinzwa ezisetshenziswa ezikrinini zokuthintwa, ngayinye inezindlela zayo zokuhlonza ezihlukile futhi evumelana nezidingo ezahlukene.

9. Ukusabela kwe-haptic kunqunywa kanjani esikrinini esithintwayo

Impendulo ye-haptic kusikrini esithintwayo inqunywa inhlanganisela yehadiwe nesofthiwe. Ihardware yesikrini esithintwayo ihlanganisa isendlalelo sokuthinta esibhalisa okokufaka kokuthinta bese sikudlulisela kusofthiwe. Isofthiwe yona itolika okokufaka kokuthinta futhi ikhiqize impendulo efanele esikrinini.

Ukunquma impendulo ye-haptic kusikrini sokuthinta, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, ukunemba kokufaka kokuthinta kubalulekile. Uma isikrini sokuthinta singakwazi ukubona kahle indawo nokunyakaza kweminwe yakho, impendulo yokuthinta izobe inganembile. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isikrini sokuthinta sekhwalithi ephezulu esingathwebula ngokunembile ukuthinta nokuthinta.

Esinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe ukuzwela kokuthinta. Impendulo yokuthinta kufanele ilungiswe ukuze izwele ngokwanele ukuthi ithwebule konke ukuthinta nokuthinta, kodwa ingazweli kangangokuthi ibhalisa ukuthinta ngephutha. Kubalulekile ukulinganisa kahle ukuzwela kokuthinta ukuze uqinisekise ukuzizwisa ukuthinta okuphelele.

Ukwengeza, isofthiwe yesikrini esithintwayo kufanele yakhelwe ukutolika ngokunembile okokufaka kokuthinta futhi ikhiqize impendulo efanele. Lokhu kuhilela ukusebenzisa ama-algorithms nezindlela zokucubungula isignali ukuze uhumushe okokufaka kokuthinta ezenzweni ezithile esikrinini. Kubalulekile ukuthi isoftware isheshe futhi isebenze kahle ngokwanele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusabela kokuthinta okubushelelezi nokuwuketshezi.

Kafushane, ukunquma impendulo ye-haptic kusikrini sokuthinta kubandakanya inhlanganisela yehadiwe nesoftware. Kubalulekile ukuba nesikrini sokuthinta sekhwalithi ephezulu futhi ulinganise kahle ukuzwela kokuthinta. Ukwengeza, isofthiwe kumele ikwazi ukuhumusha okokufaka kokuthinta futhi ikhiqize impendulo efanele esikrinini. Ngala ma-elementi endaweni, Kungafinyelelwa isipiliyoni sokuthinta esilungile nesanelisayo.

10. Izinselele ezivamile ekusebenzeni kwesikrini sokuthinta kanye nesixazululo sazo

Zingase zehluke kuye ngohlobo lwedivayisi nendawo esetshenziswa kuyo. Nazi ezinye izixazululo namathiphu okunqoba izinkinga ezivame kakhulu:

1. Isikrini sokuthinta asiphenduli ngendlela efanele: Uma isikrini singaphenduli lapho usithinta, qala uhlole ukuthi akukho yini ukungcola, amafutha noma uketshezi ngaphezulu. Sula isikrini ngendwangu ethambile, eyomile ukuze ususe noma iyiphi imfucumfucu engase iphazamise ukusebenza kwaso. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, qalisa kabusha idivayisi yakho futhi uhlole izibuyekezo zesofthiwe ezitholakalayo. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukulinganisa isikrini sokuthinta ukuze ubuyisele ukuzwela kwaso.

2. Ukunemba kokuthinta okungalungile: Uma uqaphele ukuthi ukuzwela kokuthinta kwesikrini sakho kuphansi noma ukuthi akuboni ukuthinta kwakho ngokunembile, hlola izilungiselelo zokuzwela ukuthinta kudivayisi. Amanye amadivaysi akuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukuzwela kokuthinta ukuze kuhambisane nezidingo zakho. Futhi, gwema ukusebenzisa izivikeli zesikrini ezingase zibe nomthelela ekuphenduleni kwesikrini esithintwayo. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, ukulungiswa kwesikrini esithintwayo noma ukushintshwa kungase kudingeke.

3. Ukwenza kusebenze ngengozi: Uma uhlangabezana nokusebenza ngephutha noma ukuthintwa esikrinini esithintwayo, ungase ucabange ukulungisa izilungiselelo zokuzwela kokuthinta ukuze unciphise amathuba okuthintwa okungafunwa. Ukwengeza, amanye amadivaysi anikeza inketho yokunika amandla izici zokukhiya ukuthinta noma imodi yegilavu, okwandisa ukunemba futhi kuvimbele ukuthintwa kwengozi uma usebenzisa isikrini sokuthinta.

Khumbula ukuthi idivayisi ngayinye ingaba nezici ezithile nezisombululo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yomsebenzisi noma ufune usizo lobuchwepheshe uma kuba nezinkinga eziqhubekayo. Ukugcina isikrini esithintwayo sihlanzekile futhi usivikele emonakalweni nakho kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga ngokusebenza kwaso.

11. Ukunemba kwesikrini esithintwayo kukalwa futhi kuhlolwe kanjani

Ukulinganisa nokuhlola ukunemba kwesikrini esithintwayo, kunezindlela ezimbalwa namathuluzi atholakalayo. Kulesi sigaba, sizokwethula ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile ezisetshenziselwa le njongo.

1. Ukuhlola Ukuthinta Okukodwa: Lokhu ukuhlola okuyisisekelo lapho ukuthintwa kwenziwa ezindaweni ezimbalwa ezinqunywe kusengaphambili esikrinini. Kuyahlolwa ukuthi ukuthintwa kubhaliswe ngendlela efanele yini nokuthi indawo etholiwe ifana nendawo yokuthintwa kwangempela. Ukuze wenze lokhu kuhlola, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi esofthiwe akhiqiza ukuthinta okuzenzakalelayo ezindaweni ezihlukene futhi urekhode imiphumela.

2. Ukuhlola ukunemba: Lokhu kuhlola kuhlola ikhono lesikrini esithintwayo sokuthola ukuthintwa okunembile. Kusetshenziswa amathuluzi akhiqiza amaphethini athile noma imigqa eqondile esikrinini ukuze umsebenzisi ayilandele ngomunwe wakhe. Kuyahlaziywa ukuthi i-trajectory edwetshiwe ihambisana yini naleyo elindelekile nokuthi ukunemba kokuthintwa kwenele yini. Ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakala ezinkundleni ezahlukene ukwenza lolu hlolo.

12. Izicelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezikrini zokuthinta namuhla

Izikrini zokuthinta seziyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke njengoba zisetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zemishini kagesi efana nomakhalekhukhwini, amaphilisi kanye nama-ATM. Lezi zikrini zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlanganyele ngokuqondile nesixhumi esibonakalayo, besebenzisa amampompi alula nokuthinta esikrinini.

Enye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivame kakhulu zezikrini zokuthinta itholakala kumadivayisi eselula. Lezi zikrini zenza ukuzulazula kube lula, zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baswayiphe ukuze baskrole emakhasini ewebhu, izinhlelo zokusebenza, namadokhumenti. Futhi zivumela ukusetshenziswa kokuthinta okufana nokuncinza ukuze usondeze kanye nokuswayipha kweminwe eminingi ukuze ufinyelele izici ezengeziwe.

Okunye okubalulekile okusetshenziselwa izikrini zokuthinta kusembonini yezokuzijabulisa. Amakhonsoli amaningi wegeyimu yevidiyo namadivayisi okusakaza bukhoma asebenzisa izikrini zokuthinta ukuze athuthukise ulwazi lomsebenzisi. Lezi zikrini zivumela abadlali ukuthi bahlanganyele ngqo namageyimu, besebenzisa ukuthinta okunembayo nokuthinta. Ukwengeza, izikrini zokuthinta kumadivayisi okusakaza imidiya zinikeza indlela enembile yokuzulazula nokukhetha amamuvi, umculo, nokunye okuqukethwe. Izikrini zokuthinta zibuye zisetshenziswe emikhakheni ethile yezimboni, njengezokwelapha nezemfundo, ukuze kube lula ukuxhumana nokufinyelela olwazini ngokushesha nakalula.

Kafushane, izikrini zokuthinta zinezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza nezisetshenziswa namuhla. Kusukela ekuzulazuleni kwedivayisi yeselula ukuya ekusebenzelaneni kwegeyimu yevidiyo nokuthuthukisa ukuzizwisa kokuzijabulisa, lezi zibonisi zinikeza indlela enembile neqondile yokusebenzelana namadivayisi kagesi. Zibuye zisetshenziswe emikhakheni ethile yezimboni, njengezokwelapha nezemfundo, ukuze kube lula ukuxhumana kanye nokufinyelela olwazini. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kungenzeka sibone izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha kakhulu zezikrini zokuthinta esikhathini esizayo.

13. Izitayela ezivelayo kubuchwepheshe besikrini esithintwayo

Bashintsha indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nezinto zethu zikagesi. Ngokuthuthuka ngakunye kwezobuchwepheshe, izikrini zokuthinta ziba bucayi kakhulu, zinembile futhi ziguquguquke. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amanye amathrendi akamuva kule ndawo nokuthi ashintsha kanjani ulwazi lwethu lomsebenzisi.

Enye yezitayela ezijabulisa kakhulu kubuchwepheshe besikrini esithintwayo ukwamukelwa kwezibonisi eziguquguqukayo. Lezi zibonisi zivumela amadivayisi ukuthi abe mancane futhi abelula, kuyilapho enikeza ukuqina okukhulu nokumelana nokushaqeka. Ukwengeza, izibonisi eziguquguqukayo zinikeza inkululeko enkulu yokuklama, okuholela kumadivayisi e-ergonomic kanye nokubukeka okukhangayo.

Omunye umkhuba ovelayo ukufakwa kokuthinta okuthuthuke kakhulu. Ngokungeziwe ekuthinteni okuyisisekelo njengokuthepha nokuswayipha, amadivayisi amasha ayakwazi ukubona ukunyakaza okuyinkimbinkimbi, njengokumpintsha, ukusonta, nokuswayipha kweminwe eminingi. Lokhu kuthinta okuthuthukisiwe kuvumela ukusebenzisana kwemvelo okwengeziwe noketshezi namadivayisi ethu, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokunethezeka kokusetshenziswa.

Okokugcina, ukukhuphula usayizi wesikrini kubuye kube yinkambiso ephawulekayo kubuchwepheshe besikrini esithintwayo. Amadivayisi eselula, njengamathebulethi nama-smartphone, asebenzisa izikrini ezikhulayo, ezihlinzeka ngomuzwa wokubuka ogxile kakhulu. Lezi zikrini ezinkulu zikuvumela ukuthi ubone okuqukethwe okwengeziwe lapho uthi shazi, okuzuzisayo emisebenzini efana nokuphequlula iwebhu, ukuhlela amadokhumenti, nokusetshenziswa kwemidiya.

Sengiphetha, bathatha ukusebenzisana kwabantu namakhompyutha bakusa ezingeni elisha. Ngezibonisi ezivumelana nezimo, ukuthinta okuthuthukisiwe, nosayizi besikrini abakhulu, izinto zethu zikagesi ziba enembile futhi zisebenziseka kalula. Akungabazeki ukuthi le mikhuba izoqhubeka nokuvela futhi iguqule indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nobuchwepheshe. [END

14. Iziphetho kanye nokucatshangelwa kokugcina kokuthi isikrini sokuthinta sisebenza kanjani

Sengiphetha, isikrini sokuthinta siwubuchwepheshe obunembile futhi obuguquguqukayo obuguqule indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nezinto zikagesi. Kuso sonke lesi sihloko, sihlole kabanzi ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe busebenza kanjani kanye nokucatshangelwa okubalulekile okufanele sikukhumbule lapho sibusebenzisa.

Okubalulekile, izikrini zokuthinta zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene, obufana nokumelana noma amandla, ukuthola nokuqopha ukunyakaza kwethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezindlela ezahlukene zokulinganisa nezindlela zokumisa eziqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwesikrini esithintwayo.

Uma usebenzisa isikrini esithintwayo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula imikhuba ehamba phambili, njengokuhlanza isikrini njalo ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kokungcola noma amafutha angathinta ukunemba kokuthinta. Kubalulekile futhi ukunaka indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nesikrini, njengoba ukuthinta okunamandla kakhulu noma okuphindaphindayo kungasilimaza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ngamafuphi, isikrini sokuthinta siwubuchwepheshe obuguqule indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nezisetshenziswa zethu zikagesi. Kusukela yethulwa emakethe, isivumele ukuthi sizulazule ezinhlelweni zokusebenza, senze ukuthinta okunembile futhi sijabulele okuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi owanelisa kakhulu.

Kulesi sihloko, sihlole ukusebenza okuyisisekelo kwezikrini zokuthinta, kusukela ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene ezitholakalayo kuya ezindleleni zokuthola ezisetshenziswayo. Siphinde sahlaziya i izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi yalobu buchwepheshe, kanye nokuvela kwayo eminyakeni edlule.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba izikrini zokuthinta ziyithuluzi eliwusizo ngendlela emangalisayo, nazo zinemikhawulo yazo. Ukuzwela kokuthinta, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, nokuqina yizo zonke izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha idivayisi yesikrini esithintwayo.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kungenzeka sibone ukuthuthuka okwengeziwe emkhakheni wezikrini zokuthinta, njengokuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa ezinembe kakhudlwana nokulungiswa kokuthinta okuthuthukisiwe. Ekugcineni, lokhu kuthuthukiswa kuzosivumela ukuthi sijabulele ukuzizwisa okunembile nokuphelele komsebenzisi.

Sengiphetha, isikrini sokuthinta siyishintshile indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nobuchwepheshe. Ukusebenza kwayo, ngokusekelwe ekutholeni nasekuphenduleni izindlela ezithintekayo, isinikeza indlela engokwemvelo futhi enembile yokuxhumana nezisetshenziswa zethu. Kuhlale kujabulisa ukucabanga ukuthi ikusasa liphetheni kulo mkhakha olokhu uvela njalo.