Ungawagcina kanjani amarisidi neziqinisekiso zamagajethi akho ngaphandle kokusangana

¿Ungawagcina kanjani amarisidi neziqinisekiso zamagajethi akho ukuze ungahlanyi lapho ephuka? Ukulandelela ama-invoyisi, amarisidi, namakhadi ewaranti yawo wonke umshini kagesi kungaba yinkinga yangempela uma unefoni yakho, ama-headphone, isihlanzi samanzi, umshini wokuwasha, kanye namanye amagajethi ayinkulungwane asebenzayo (noma angasebenzi kahle) konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Phakathi kwama-imeyili, imilayezo ye-WhatsApp, amafolda angahleliwe, nokuthenga okwenziwe ngamanye amalungu omndeni, kulula ukuthi yonke into ihlakazeke, futhi uma okuthile kuphuka, awukwazi ukuthola okudingayo.

Ngiqinisekile ukuthi izimo ezifana nalezi zizwakala zijwayelekile: Ama-headphone ayeka ukusebenza ngaphambi nje kokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwewaranti, kodwa ufika sekwephuzile kwezinsuku ezimbili esitolo.Isisetshenziswa esinonyaka wesevisi yamahhala esiphelelwa yisikhathi ngaphandle kokuqaphela; noma icala lakudala lokukhokhela iwaranti enwetshiwe (AMC) ongalokothi ukhumbule ukuyisebenzisa. Kwenzeke kimina ngomshini wokuwasha: Ngacabanga ukuthi wawuphelelwe yisikhathi, ngabiza uchwepheshe, futhi lapho ngibheka kamuva, wawusenezinsuku ezinhlanu zokuvala. Imali yamoshwa, ngokuyisisekelo ngenxa yokungahlelekile.

Kungani silahlekelwa ama-invoyisi namawaranti?

Iqiniso liwukuthi Ngokuvamile asazi ukuthi mangaki amadivayisi esinawo ekhaya noma ukuthi yimaphi asakhaviwe.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyalulekwa ukwazi ukuthi amalungelo ayisisekelo onawo lapho uthenga ubuchwepheshe ku-inthanethiUkuthenga ngakunye kushiya irisidi yakho endaweni ehlukile: okunye kuhlala ku-imeyili yakho yomuntu siqu, okunye kubhokisi lokungenayo lozakwenu, okunye kwabelwanwa nge-WhatsApp, kanti okunye kuphelela kufolda engashiwongo kubuso bekhompuyutha yakho.

Ngaphandle kwalokho, Impilo ayilindi ifayela lakhoUma unomsebenzi noma umatasa, uvumela umnqamulajuqu ukuba udlule. Isibonelo esivamile izinsiza-kuzwa ezingasebenzi kahle; ngokubambezeleka kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ulahlekelwa ilungelo lakho lokukhanda mahhala. Elinye icala elibi: izinsiza zokunakekela zifakiwe (njengaleyo yesihlanzi samanzi izinyanga eziyi-12) amoshwayo ngenxa yokungazi umkhawulo.

Futhi uma uhlala nabanye abantu, inkinga iyanda: Ilungu ngalinye lithenga izinto, ngalinye lilondoloza ngokusemandleni akhe Futhi-ke akekho okhumbulayo lapho kukhona noma yini. Umphumela: ukuthenga okuyimpinda, iziqinisekiso ezingasetshenziswanga, nemali elahlekile.

Imaphi amadokhumenti okufanele uwagcine nokuthi ungawafaka kanjani kwidijithali

Nakuba kungase kubonakale kusobala, kubalulekile ukucaca mayelana nesethi encane yamadokhumenti nobufakazi okufanele ubugcinele igajethi ngayinye. Lezi yizicucu ezibalulekile:

• Irisidi noma irisidi (PDF uma ukuthenga kuku-inthanethi; sula isithombe uma kuyithikithi lephepha).
• Ikhadi lewaranti noma isitifiketi kusuka kumkhiqizi futhi, uma kusebenza, iwaranti enwetshiwe/AMC nemibandela yayo.
• Ukuqinisekisa ukuthenga kusuka kumdayisi (i-imeyili, inothi lokulethwa, ireferensi ye-oda).
• I-serial, i-IMEI noma inombolo ye-serial yedivayisi.

Faka yonke into ngedijithali ngokushesha nje lapho uthenga. Sebenzisa isithwebuli seselula (Izinhlelo zokusebenza namuhla ziyaqondisa, nqampuna, futhi zilondoloze ku-PDF ngekhwalithi enhle) futhi uqambe amafayela ngefomethi efanayo: Brand–Model–Supplier–PurchaseDate–ExpirationDate.pdf. Engeza isithombe senombolo ye-serial noma uyibhale ngqo ku-PDF.

Ngama-invoyisi atholwe nge-WhatsApp noma nge-imeyili, ichaza ukungena okukodwaIsibonelo, dlulisela wonke ama-invoyisi ekhelini le-imeyili njenge [i-imeyili ivikelwe] noma kufolda okwabelwana ngayo emafini. Ku-WhatsApp, dala ingxoxo nawe noma nomndeni wakho ebizwa ngokuthi “Ama-invoyisi Neziqinisekiso” bese ulayisha isithombe lapho ngombhalo ohlanganisa igama ledivayisi nosuku lokuthenga.

Ingagcinwa kuphi: izinhlelo zokusebenza, isitoreji samafu, nendawo yokusebenza yomndeni

Okusebenza kahle kakhulu Faka phakathi yonke into ethuluzini elilodwa elikuvumela ukuthi ubhalise amadivayisi, ulayishe amadokhumenti, futhi uhlele izikhumbuzi ngaphambi kokuphelelwa yisikhathi noma amasevisi. Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile zohlu lwasekhaya; ungasebenzisa futhi umsebenzi noma imenenja yephrojekthi futhi uyivumelanise nale njongo.

Uma ukhetha umphathi wephrojekthi, cabanga ngesakhiwo sayo njengenxanxathela yezitolo: "Indawo yokusebenza" izoba yisakhiwo sonke equkethe lonke ulwazi lwakho; ngaphakathi kwayo, udala "izikhala" (njengezitolo) ukuze uhlukanise izindawo, isibonelo: Ikhaya, Ihhovisi, Umndeni. Ngaphakathi kwendawo ngayinye, ungaba nayo amafolda ongawakhetha (Izisetshenziswa Zasekhaya, Ikhompyutha, Umsindo/Ividiyo) futhi, kulawo mafolda, uhlu olusebenza njengamashalofu lapho ugcina khona imisebenzi: umsebenzi ngamunye uzoba idivayisi. Imisebenzi engaphansi iwusizo kuzisekeli noma ukulungisa okuhlobene.

Mayelana nezindleko, ezisekelweni ezidumile kuvamile lokho Awukhokheli indawo yokusebenza ngokwayo, kodwa ukhokhela umsebenzisi ngamunye onezimvume zokuhlela. (“isihlalo” esidumile). Izivakashi zivame ukukhululeka ngezici nezimvume ezikhawulelwe. Uma umuntu ofanayo eyilungu elinamalungelo okuhlela ezindaweni zokusebenza ezimbili ezihlukene, uzokhokhiswa kokubili. Ungaphinda ube nendawo yokusebenza engaphezu kweyodwa (ngokwesibonelo, Ikhaya Nebhizinisi), kodwa akukho ukubonakala okuphambene: kuzodingeka ungene kulelo nalelo ngokwehlukana. Gcina lokhu engqondweni uma ufuna ukubona yonke into ngokushesha.

Ngokuphathelene nezinhlelo, umbono ojwayelekile uvame ukuba: uhlelo lwamahhala ukusetshenziswa komuntu siqu okulinganiselwe; uhlelo "Olungenamkhawulo" oluzungeze i-$ 7 / umsebenzisi / inyanga yamaqembu amancane; uhlelo lwebhizinisi mayelana ne-$ 12 / umsebenzisi / ngenyanga enezici ezithuthukisiwe; izinga elilodwa Ibhizinisi Elihlanganisiwe cishe u-$19/umsebenzisi/ngenyanga ukuze uphathe amadivayisi amaningi anezimvume ezingcono; kanye nohlelo Ibhizinisi Kwenziwe ngezifiso nge-SSO, izindima ezithuthukisiwe, nokusekelwa okubalulekile. Khumbula lokho Lezi zintengo zingashintsha Futhi ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ukukhushulwa (njengesaphulelo esingu-10%) kuye ngomkhankaso.

Uma uthola isithukuthezi ukufunda, izikhathi eziningi Laba baphathi nemihlahlandlela banikeza izinguqulo zomsindo ukuzwa ukuthi yini ebalulekile ngenkathi wenza enye into. Noma ngabe yiliphi ithuluzi olisebenzisayo, gcina lo mbono obalulekile engqondweni: hlanganisa, hlukanisa, futhi izaziso zohlelo ezinomkhawulo.

Ukuhamba komsebenzi okunconyiwe (isinyathelo ngesinyathelo)

Ukuze ugcine izinto zilula, dala isistimu ongayinakekela ngomzamo omncane. Ukugeleza okulula kungaba:

• Thenga idivayisi futhi, ngalolo suku, scan noma download i-invoyisi/isiliphu kanye newaranti.
• Kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza/kusistimu, dala ikhadi yegajethi ena: igama, imodeli, inombolo ye-serial, umphakeli, idethi yokuthenga kanye nekhava.
• Layisha ama-PDF nezithombe, kanye nelebula elinesigaba (isb., Ikhompyutha, Imishini Yasekhaya) kanye nomuntu onomthwalo wemfanelo (wena, umlingani wakho, ingane yakho).
• Chaza izikhumbuzo eziningi: Izinsuku ezingu-60, izinsuku ezingu-30 nezinsuku ezingu-7 ngaphambi kokuba iwaranti noma isevisi iphelelwe yisikhathi (ukugcinwa konyaka, ukuhlanzwa kwesihlungi, njll.).
• Uma kukhona iwaranti enwetshiwe/AMCEngeza usuku lokuvuselela noma lokuvala bese unamathisela imigomo nemibandela.
• Ukuthenga okwabiwe, ukumema "njengesivakashi" kumalungu omndeni ngemvume yokufunda noma umnikelo njengoba kufanele.

Ngalolu hlelo, Kunciphisa ingozi yokuba sekwephuzile Futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, noma ubani ekhaya angathola akudingayo ngokuthepha okubili.

Ukuhlelwa ngokomzimba kwehadiwe nezesekeli

Inhlangano yedijithali iyasiza, kodwa Uma yonke into imapeketwane ngaphandle, uzomosha nesikhathi.Thatha ithuba lokunyakaza noma ukuthutha (njengokusuka endlini enkulu ukuya ehhovisi elincane) ukuze uhlakaze futhi uhlele. Abaningi bethu banenqwaba yamabhodi, izintambo, namapheripheral "amaphrojekthi" agcinwe ezinqoleni ezishibhile ezinamadrowa ahlukanayo; amanye amasistimu aqinile abiza kakhulu. Isikhathi sokudala ngaphandle kokugqekeza ibhange.

• Amabhokisi abekekayo anamalebula angaphambili (Kusobala uma kungenzeka). Sula izigaba: izintambo ze-USB-C, i-HDMI/Isibonisi, Amandla, Umsindo, Inethiwekhi, Ama-adaptha, Amabhodi nezinzwa, Izindlu nezikulufu.
• Iphaneli enezimbobo (i-pegboard) noma udonga lwehuku ngamathuluzi asetshenziswa njalo kanye nezinsiza.
• ESD Abahleli kuma-electronics azwelayo (izikhwama ze-antistatic namathreyi amabhodi namamojula).
• A4 amakhabethe wokugcwalisa Izihlukanisi ezizacile zamamanuwali, amawaranti aphathekayo namadokhumenti owadingayo ephepheni, anabahlukanisi ngokohlobo.
• Ngokuhamba isikhathi eside, Sebenzisa amapotimende ohlobo lwekesi lendiza noma iziqukathi ezinegwebu le-die-cut zemishini ethambile.

Uma ulebula, engeza ireferensi kurekhodi ledijithali. Isibonelo: “AUDIO-003_Sony_Headphones_2023”Ngakho, irejista yemali nekhadi kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kutholakala ngaphandle kokucabanga.

Nakekela amadivayisi akho ukuze uzodinga ukufakwa kwewaranti encane.

Ukunakekelwa okufanele kuvimbela ukuwohloka futhi kukugcinele amaphepha. Noma ngabe ucezu lwento esetshenziswayo yisekeni, luphathe ngokucophelela.Sebenzisa ikesi noma ikhava lapho kudingeka, gwema ukuthinteka, vikela umswakama kanye nezinga lokushisa elidlulele, futhi ungalayishi kakhulu ojosaka.

Kumaselula, amaphilisi namalaptop, Isoftware ibaluleke kakhulu njengehadiweSusa izinhlelo zokusebenza namafayela ongawasebenzisi, faka izibuyekezo zesistimu neziqephu zokuphepha, futhi ucabange ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yokuvikela amagciwane uma ngokuvamile usebenzisa amanethiwekhi angathembekile.

Ngaphandle, inhlanzeko ibalulekile. Uthuli namafutha kuthinta umoya kanye nezixhumiSebenzisa izindwangu ze-microfiber kanye nemikhiqizo ethile; gwema ama-abrasives futhi, yebo, ungacwilisi izingxenye ze-electronic.

Ibhethri libalulekile. Ungavumeli njalo ukuthi yehle ibe ngu-0%, noma uyishiye ku-100% unomphela.Sebenzisa amashaja asekuqaleni noma ekhwalithi ephezulu, futhi uma uzogcina idivayisi isikhashana, yiyeke ishajiwe ibe ngu-50–70% futhi endaweni epholile. Uma kuyisikhathi sokushintsha ibhethri, ngokuvamile ayibizi futhi inweba ukuphila kwayo.

Uma ungasebenzisi idivayisi njalo, Yigcine endaweni eyomile, epholile kude nelanga eliqondile.Amabhokisi anamaphedi ahlanganisa amakhamera, izipikha, nezinto zevidiyo.

Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka, ukulungisa ngokuvamile kuyakhokhaAmabhethri, izikrini, izintambo, izixhumi, nezinkinobho zonke kulula ukukushintsha. Kumakhompyutha, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-SSD noma I-RAM Ingenza izimanga uma iqhathaniswa nokuthenga entsha.

Futhi ungakuphoqi: lungisa ukusetshenziswa kulokho okungenziwa yimishiniAyikho ividiyo yokuhlela kukhompuyutha ephathekayo eyisisekelo, akukho ukudlala isipikha esiphathwayo ngevolumu enkulu amahora amaningi, futhi akukho nokuyisa iselula yakho olwandle noma ezintabeni ngaphandle kokuvikelwa.

Uma ekugcineni udinga ukuvuselela, Ukukhetha imikhiqizo ethembekile evuselelwe kuwukukhetha okunengqondo.Isibonelo esiyinkomba sishilo izitolo ezinjengoCash ngemishini ehloliwe futhi eqinisekisiwe, indlela ethokozisayo yokonga imali nokunciphisa umthelela wendawo.

Izikhumbuzi ezikongela imali

Umehluko phakathi kokukhokha ephaketheni lakho noma cha ungaba ufike nemajini eyaneleDala izikhumbuzi ezinyakazayo zekhava ngayinye: 60, 30, kanye nezinsuku ezingu-7 ngaphambili, futhi esisodwa ngedethi yokuphelelwa yisikhathi ngokwayo. Uma isevisi ingeyonyaka (isb., ukuhlanza isihlanzi samahhala), engeza isikhumbuzi esivela njalo. Lokhu kuzovimbela isimo esijwayelekile sokuthi "bekukude namahora angu-48 futhi ngiphuthelwe" isimo.

Kubuye kube lula engeza imisebenzi yokusetshenziswa nokulungisa (izihlungi ezihlanzekile, buyekeza i-firmware, hlola ibhethri) ezihlobene nedivayisi. Uma kuba nokuphuka kamuva, uzoba nerekhodi lokunakekelwa okunikezwa impahla.

Uma okuthile kuphuka: indlela yokusebenzisa ingobo yakho yomlando

Uma idivayisi ihluleka, iya ethuluzini lakho futhi Ivula imininingwane yedivayisi ngemizuzwanaLanda i-invoyisi, iwaranti, nenombolo yomkhiqizo; efomini elifanayo, qaphela uphawu bese uthinta ukwesekwa komkhiqizi noma isitolo.

• Uma ingaphansi kwewaranti, Cela i-RMA noma i-aphoyintimenti yesevisiLetha noma unamathisele i-invoyisi nekhadi lewaranti; hlola kabili usuku ngezikhumbuzi zakho.
• Uma ihlanganisa isevisi yamahhala (isb., ukuhlola kwaminyaka yonke), bhukha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ungaphelelwa yisikhala ekupheleni komnqamulajuqu.
• Uma uthenge iwaranti enwetshiwe/AMC, Buyekeza imigomo nokungafakwaKwesinye isikhathi bavala ukuguga noma izingozi iwaranti ejwayelekile engabandakanyi.

Ixazulule, futhi ekugcineni, buyekeza irekhodi ngokulungiswa okwenziwe, izingxenye ezishintshiwe kanye nedethi entsha yokufakwa uma ikhona.

Ukuphepha, izipele nokuqhubeka

Wonke lo mzamo awusizi uma ulahlekelwa idatha. Yenza kusebenze isipele esizenzakalelayo Hambisa isizindalwazi sakho nefolda yamadokhumenti kwenye isevisi yefu noma i-NAS ekhaya. Uma usebenzisa amathuluzi amabili (i-inventory + cloud), qiniseka ukuthi ayavumelanisa nokuthi ungakwazi ukubuyisela izinguqulo zangaphambilini.

Uma usebenza nomndeni noma neqembu, chaza izindima ezicacileUbani owengezayo, ubani ohlelayo, ubani obuka kuphela. Ukumema "njengesivakashi" labo abadinga kuphela ukubona okuthile okuqondile kuzokongela izindleko nezinkinga.

Gcina umbhalo walokho ama-invoyisi, amawaranti, namarekhodi okulungisa Akuyona indaba yenkumbulo, kodwa yesistimu: yenza idijithali uma uthenga, hlela endaweni efanayo enezigaba ezicacile, sebenzisa izikhumbuzi ezinyakazayo futhi upake amadivayisi akho ukuze angaphumeleli kancane; uma sekuyisikhathi sokuzisebenzisa, uzoba nobufakazi obuseduze futhi ngeke uphinde ulahlekelwe yimali ngokufika sekwephuzile.