Uyenza Kanjani I-PC Yami Iqale Ngokushesha

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, amakhompyutha ethu ayithuluzi elibalulekile ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke. Kodwa-ke, njengoba sisebenzisa ama-PC ethu ukwenza imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi, akunakugwemeka ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi sibhekane nokwehla ekusebenzeni kwawo. Uma uke wazibuza ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-PC yakho iqale ngokushesha, ufike endaweni efanele. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amasu ahlukene namathiphu obuchwepheshe ukuze ulungiselele ukuqalisa kwekhompyutha yakho, okukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele ukuzizwisa okushelelayo nokusebenza kahle. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze uthole ukuthi ungasithuthukisa kanjani kalula nangempumelelo isikhathi sokuqalisa se-PC yakho.

Qinisekisa ubuncane bezidingo zesistimu

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umkhiqizo wethu, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle. Ngezansi izinto ezidingekayo ukuze sisebenzise uhlelo lwethu lokusebenza kahle kakhulu:

Isistimu esebenzayo:

• I-Windows 10 noma inguqulo yakamuva.
• macOS 10.12 Sierra noma kamuva.
• Linux: Ubuntu 16.04 noma kamuva.

Ihadiwe:

• Iphrosesa ye-Intel Core i5-2400 noma efanayo.
• Inkumbulo ye-RAM okungenani engu-8 GB.
• I-Hard drive enendawo okungenani engu-512 GB etholakalayo.

Uxhumano lwe-inthanethi:

• Kudingeka uxhumano lwe-Broadband ukuze ulande futhi ubuyekeze isofthiwe.
• Isivinini esincane sokuxhuma esingu-10 Mbps ukuze usebenze kangcono.

Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi nakuba lezi kuyizidingo eziyisisekelo zesistimu, kuyanconywa ukuthi ube nekhompyutha edlula lezi zicaciso ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele zonke izici zohlelo lwethu lokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unenguqulo yakamuva yesistimu yakho yokusebenza efakiwe futhi uyigcine ivuselelwe, kanye namashayeli akamuva kakhulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambisana okufanele.

Hlanza i-hard drive yakho futhi uvule isikhala

Omunye wemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu yokugcina ikhompuyutha yakho isebenza kahle ukuhlanza njalo i-hard drive futhi ukhulule isikhala. Lokhu kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwesistimu, kukhuphule isivinini sekhompyutha yakho, futhi kuvimbele amaphutha nokwehluleka okungalindelekile. Ngezansi, sethula amasu athile nezincomo zokuhlanza i-hard drive yakho nokukhulula isikhala esidingekayo.

1. Susa amafayela angadingekile:

Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukukhomba futhi ususe noma imaphi amafayela angadingekile. Ungasebenzisa i-File Explorer ukuze uthole futhi ususe amadokhumenti, izithombe, amavidiyo, nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lwefayela ongasalidingi. Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukuhlola ifolda yakho yokulandiwe kanye ne-Recycle Bin, njengoba amafayela esikhashana noma ayimpinda evame ukunqwabelana lapho, athathe isikhala ngaphandle kokunikeza umsebenzi owusizo.

2. Khipha izinhlelo ezingasetshenzisiwe:

Sivamise ukuba nezinhlelo ezifakiwe esingasazisebenzisi noma esingazifaka esikhundleni sazo ezinye ezisebenza kahle kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukukhipha lezi zinhlelo ukuze uvule isikhala futhi uzivikele ekubambezeleni isistimu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya ku-Control Panel bese ubheka inketho ethi "Izinhlelo Nezici". Lapho ungabona uhlu lwezinhlelo ezifakiwe bese ukhetha lezo ofuna ukuzikhipha. Khumbula ukufunda imiyalelo yokukhipha yohlelo ngalunye ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ulususa ngendlela efanele.

3. Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlanza nokwenza kahle:

Kunamathuluzi amaningana akhethekile angasiza kakhulu ekuhlanzeni nasekulungiseleleni i-hard drive yakho. Lawa mathuluzi askena ikhompuyutha yakho ukuze athole amafayela angafuneki, njengamafayela esikhashana, inqolobane yesiphequluli, okufakiwe kokubhalisa okuphelelwe yisikhathi, nokuningi, futhi akususe ngokuphephile. Amanye amathuluzi aziwa kakhulu yi-CCleaner, Glary Utilities, ne-AVG PC TuneUp. Khumbula ukusebenzisa lawa mathuluzi ngokuqaphela futhi njalo wenze isipele idatha yakho. amafayela akho kubalulekile ngaphambi kokwenza noma yimuphi umsebenzi.

Buyekeza abashayeli besistimu

Ukubuyekeza izishayeli zesistimu kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuhambisana okufanele nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zakamuva kanye nesofthiwe. Ukugcina abashayeli benolwazi lwakamuva kungaba ukuxazulula izinkinga ukuzinza, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwesistimu nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha idatha yakhoKulesi sigaba, uzothola lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ubuyekeze abashayeli be indlela ephumelelayo futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Okulandelayo yizinyathelo okumele uzilandele:

• Thola i-hardware eyinkinga: Ngaphambi kokuqala isibuyekezo, kubalulekile ukukhomba izisetshenziswa ezidinga umshayeli obuyekeziwe. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokusebenzisa Isiphathi Sedivayisi Kuphaneli Yokulawula.
• Landa abashayeli bakamuva: Uma usuwahlonze amadivayisi, hlola iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole abashayeli bakamuva ocezu ngalunye lwehadiwe. Qiniseka ukuthi ulanda izishayeli ezihambisana nedivayisi yakho. isistimu esebenzayo.
• Ukufaka abashayeli: Uma usuwadawunilode abashayeli, chofoza kabili ifayela lokufaka ukuze uqale ukulifaka. Landela imiyalelo esesikrinini bese uqala kabusha isistimu yakho uma uyalwa. Hlola kokuthi Isiphathi Sedivayisi ukuze ubone ukuthi abashayeli bafakwe ngendlela efanele yini nokuthi wonke amadivayisi asebenza kahle yini.

Khumbula ukuthi ukugcina abashayeli bakho benolwazi lwakamuva kuyinqubo eqhubekayo. Hlola njalo amawebhusayithi abakhiqizi bese ufaka izibuyekezo ezihambisanayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isistimu yakho isebenza kahle futhi ivikelekile ebungozini bokuphepha. Kubalulekile ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha yakho ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izibuyekezo ukuze ugweme ukulahleka kwedatha uma kukhona okungahambanga kahle phakathi nenqubo yokufaka.

Khubaza izinhlelo ezingadingeki ekuqaleni

Uma sivula ikhompuyutha yethu, kuvamile ukuthi izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zisebenze ngokuzenzakalelayo ekuqaleni ngisho noma singazidingi ngempela. Lokhu kungabambezela izinto. uhlelo lokusebenza futhi isebenzise izinsiza ezingadingekile. Nokho, umsebenzi olula ozosivumela ukuthi sithuthukise ukusebenza kweqembu lethu. Ngezansi, sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani ngokushesha nangempumelelo.

1. Thola izinhlelo: Into yokuqala okudingeka siyenze ukuhlonza izinhlelo ezisebenza ekuqaleni kwesistimu. Lokhu singakwenza sisebenzisa Isiphathi Semisebenzi SeWindows noma elinye ithuluzi lokuphatha inqubo. Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinhlelo ezidingekayo nalezo esingazisebenzisi njalo.

2. Khubaza izinhlelo: Uma usuzihlonze izinhlelo ezingadingekile, qhubeka nokuzikhubaza. Ukuze wenze lokhu ku-Windows, ungaya kokuthi "Umphathi Womsebenzi," khetha ithebhu "Ukuqalisa", bese ukhubaza izinhlelo ezingafuneki. Kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, njenge-macOS, ungafinyelela izilungiselelo zokuqalisa kusuka kokuthi "Izintandokazi Zesistimu" futhi wenze inqubo efanayo.

Yenza i-malware ne-virus scan

Ngokuskena idivayisi yakho, uthatha isinyathelo sokuvikela idatha yakho nokugcina ukuphepha kwesistimu yakho. Kunamathuluzi ahlukahlukene nezinhlelo eziklanyelwe ngqo ukuthola nokususa noma yiluphi uhlobo losongo kukhompyutha yakho. Ngezansi, uzothola amathiphu abalulekile okwenza ukuskena okusebenzayo nokuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi yakho ayinalo uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha namagciwane:

1. Buyekeza isofthiwe yakho yokuphepha: Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuskena, qiniseka ukuthi unenguqulo yakamuva ye-antivirus yakho noma isofthiwe yezokuphepha efakwe kudivayisi yakho. Izibuyekezo ezivamile ziqinisekisa ukuthi uvikelekile ezinsongweni zakamuva ezaziwayo.

2. Yenza iskena esigcwele: Kubalulekile ukwenza ukuskena kwesistimu okugcwele esikhundleni sokushesha. Ukuskena okugcwele kuzohlola wonke amafayela namafolda ukuthola noma imiphi iminonjana yohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha noma amagciwane, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi azikho izinsongo ezifihliwe.

3. Yenza ukuskena ngezikhathi ezithile: Ukuskena kanye kuphela akwanele. Kunconywa ukuthi usungule isimiso sokwenza ukuskena okujwayelekile kwesistimu yakho. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole futhi uqede noma yiziphi izinsongo ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuba zidale umonakalo.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi yakho ayinalo uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kanye namagciwane kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuphepha nokuvikela ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu. Ngokulandela lawa macebiso kanye nokwenza amaskena avamile, ungavimbela izinkinga ezingaba khona futhi uqinisekise indawo ephephile yesistimu yakho.

Lungiselela izilungiselelo zamandla

Plan de energía:

Enye indlela esebenzayo yokuthuthukisa amandla edivayisi yakho ukukhetha icebo elilungile. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje zinikeza izinhlelo zamandla ahlukene ukuze zivumelane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene. Ngokukhetha uhlelo lwamandla olulungile, ungakwazi ukukhulisa amandla edivayisi yakho futhi, ngokulandelayo, welule impilo yebhethri. Ezinye izinhlelo ezijwayelekile zamandla zihlanganisa:

• Ukusebenza okuphezulu: Lolu hlelo luklanyelwe ukusebenza okuphezulu, okusho ukuthi idivayisi yakho izosebenzisa amandla amaningi futhi isebenze ngesivinini esiphezulu. Ilungele imisebenzi ejulile efana nemidlalo noma ukuhlela ividiyo, kodwa lokhu kungaqeda ibhethri lakho ngokushesha.
• Ukonga amandla: Uma ufuna ukonga amandla edivayisi yakho futhi wandise impilo yebhethri, uhlelo lokonga amandla luyisinqumo esifanele. Lolu hlelo lukhawulela ukusebenza kwesistimu futhi lulungisa izingxenye ezihlukahlukene ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Kuhle uma usebenzisa idivayisi yakho ukwenza imisebenzi engadingi kakhulu, njengokuphequlula i-inthanethi noma ukubhala amadokhumenti.
• Kulinganisiwe: Njengoba igama layo liphakamisa, lolu hlelo lunikeza ibhalansi phakathi kokusebenza nokonga amandla. Kuyinketho efanelekile kubasebenzisi abaningi, njengoba inikeza ukusebenza okwamukelekayo ngenkathi izama ukugcina ukonga kwamandla okunengqondo.

Isikrini nezilungiselelo zokulala:

Izilungiselelo zesikrini nemodi yokulala nakho kuyizici ezibalulekile zedivayisi yakho. Ukulungisa isikhathi sokuvala sesikrini kanye nokulala okuzenzakalelayo kuzosiza ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla uma idivayisi yakho ingasetshenziswa. Ukuze ukhulise impilo yebhethri, kunconywa ukuthi usethe isikhathi sokuvala isikrini esifushane kanye nesikhathi sokuvala esisheshayo sokulala ngokuzenzakalela. Ungenza ngendlela oyifisayo lezi zilungiselelo ngokuvumelana nezintandokazi zakho kanye nezidingo zakho.

Ukwengeza, cabanga ukulungisa ukukhanya kwesikrini sakho kube sezingeni elifanele. Ukukhanya okuphansi kudinga amandla amancane futhi kuzonikela empilweni ende yebhethri. Uma idivayisi yakho inobuchwepheshe bokukhanya okuzenzakalelayo, yivule ukuze ukukhanya kuzilungise ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokusekelwe ezimeni zokukhanya kwe-ambient.

Susa i-hard drive

Ukwehlukanisa i-hard drive kuyinqubo eyisisekelo yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho. Uma usebenzisa ikhompuyutha yakho, amafayela agcinwa ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zediski, okungaholela ekuhlukaneni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amafayela alondolozwa ngezingcezu ezimbalwa esikhundleni sokuthi agcinwe ngokuqhubekayo, okunganciphisa isivinini sokufunda nokubhala.

Uyini umthelela wokuhlukaniswa ku-hard drive yakho? Ukuhlukana kungabangela izinkinga eziningi, njengokuncipha kokusebenza kwekhompuyutha kukonke, ukukhuphuka kokuqalisa kwesistimu nezikhathi zokuvala shaqa, kanye nesivinini esihamba kancane sokuvula nokuvala uhlelo. Ngenhlanhla, i-defragmentation iyisixazululo esisebenzayo kulezi zinkinga.

Ukuze uhlukanise i-hard drive yakho, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi okwakhiwa kwe-defragmentation ngaphakathi uhlelo lwakho lokusebenzanjengeWindows Defragmentation Utility noma iMacOS Disk Utility. Lawa mathuluzi azokuvumela ukuthi uhlaziye futhi uhlukanise idiski yakho ngokushesha futhi kalula. Khumbula ukuthi ukuhlukaniswa kufanele kwenziwe ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle kwediski, ikakhulukazi uma uvame ukulanda futhi ususa amafayela.

Susa izinhlelo ezingasetshenzisiwe

Uma ikhompyutha yakho ihamba kancane noma udinga ukukhulula isikhala se-hard drive, isisombululo esisebenzayo ukukhipha izinhlelo ezingadingekile. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle. Ngezansi, sizohlinzeka ngezinyathelo ezilula zokukhipha izinhlelo ezingadingekile futhi sikhulule isikhala kusistimu yakho.

1. Khomba izinhlelo ezingasetshenzisiwe: Ngaphambi kokukhipha noma yiluphi uhlelo, kubalulekile ukukhomba ukuthi yiziphi ezingadingeki ngempela. Yenza uhlu lwezinhlelo ongavamile ukuzisebenzisa noma ezingasenalo usizo kuwe. Ungathola lolu lwazi esigabeni esithi "Izinhlelo Nezici" sezilungiselelo zekhompyutha yakho.

2. Izinhlelo zokukhipha: Uma usuzihlonze izinhlelo ezingasetshenziswa, yisikhathi sokuzikhipha. Yiya engxenyeni ethi "Izinhlelo Nezici" bese ukhetha uhlelo ofuna ukulususa. Chofoza okuthi "Khipha" bese ulandela imiyalelo esesikrinini. Khumbula ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zingadinga ukuthi uqale kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho ukuze uqedele inqubo.

Nweba i-RAM

I-RAM ingenye yezinto ezibalulekile kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lwekhompiyutha, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ideskithophu noma ilaptop. Ingathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwedivayisi yakho, ivumele umthamo omkhulu wokucubungula kanye nezikhathi zokuphendula ngokushesha. Nazi ezinye izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthuthukisa ikhompuyutha yakho:

1. Ukuhambisana:

Ngaphambi kokunquma ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-RAM, kubalulekile ukuthi uqinisekise ukuhambisana kwesistimu yakho namamojula ememori ofuna ukuwafaka. Bheka imanuwali yedivayisi yakho noma vakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile ngezinhlobo zamamojula ahambisanayo kanye nokucaciswa okudingekayo. Kuphinde kunconywe ukusebenzisa amamojula esivinini esifanayo ukugwema izinkinga zokusebenza.

2. Amandla nezidingo:

Linganisa izidingo zememori yakho ukuze unqume ukuthi yimaphi amandla okunweba alungele isistimu yakho. Cabangela izinhlobo zemisebenzi ovame ukuyenza, njengokuhlela ividiyo, ukwakheka kwezithombe, noma amageyimu, kanye nezinhlelo ozisebenzisa kakhulu. Uma ubona ukuthi idivayisi yakho ihamba kancane uma wenza le misebenzi, cishe udinga ukukhulisa inani le-RAM etholakalayo.

3. Ukufakwa:

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa kwamamojula amasha e-RAM, qiniseka ukuthi idivayisi yakho ivaliwe, ayixhunyiwe kumthombo wamandla, nokuthi ukhiphe noma yimuphi ugesi omile emzimbeni wakho ngokuthinta indawo yensimbi. Thola izikhala ezingenalutho ebhodini lomama lekhompyutha yakho futhi ubeke amamojula ngokucophelela, ucindezele phansi aze ahlezi ngokugcwele. Ekugcineni, vula idivayisi yakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi i-RAM entsha ibonwa kahle kuzilungiselelo zesistimu yokusebenza.

Yehlisa imiphumela ebonakalayo

Kunezindlela ezahlukene zokuklama isixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi. Nazi ezinye izincomo zokuzuza ukuzizwisa okujabulisa kakhudlwana:

1. Sebenzisa iphalethi yombala bhalansile: Khetha imibala ehambisanayo futhi ugweme inhlanganisela ehlukile engacindezela amehlo omsebenzisi. Khetha amathoni athambile nemibala emaphakathi yengemuva futhi usebenzise imibala egqamile ukuze ugqamise izinto ezibalulekile.

2. Khawulela inani lokugqwayiza: Nakuba izithombe ezinyakazayo zingakhanga, ukusetshenziswa kwazo ngokweqile kungase kukhungathekise. kubasebenzisiKhawulela inombolo yazo nobude besikhathi, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi zicashile futhi aziphazamisi kokuqukethwe okuyinhloko.

3. Dizayina uhlobo lokubhala olufundekayo: Ukukhetha uhlobo lokubhala olulungile kubalulekile ukuze isixhumi esibonakalayo sifundeke. Sebenzisa amafonti we-sans-serif futhi uqiniseke ukuthi usayizi nesikhala kukhululekile ukufundwa. Gwema umbhalo omncane kakhulu noma osebenzisa imibala enokugqama okuphansi eyenza kube nzima ukuyibona.

Qalisa idiski yokutakula noma faka kabusha isistimu yokusebenza

Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga ezingathi sína ngohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, isixazululo esingcono kakhulu kuvame ukusebenzisa idiski yokutakula noma ukufaka kabusha ngokuphelele uhlelo. Ngale nqubo, ungakwazi ukuhlehlisa noma yimuphi umonakalo wesistimu noma inkohlakalo futhi uyibuyisele esimweni sayo sasekuqaleni. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze uqedele ngempumelelo lo msebenzi:

1. Hlola ukuhambisana

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, qiniseka ukuthi idiski yokutakula noma yokufaka iyahambisana nohlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Futhi, hlola ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho iyahlangabezana yini nezidingo zesistimu ezincane. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi azikho izingxabano noma amaphutha phakathi nenqubo.

2. Gcina amafayela akho abalulekile

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lokhu kuzosusa wonke amafayela nezinhlelo ezifakwe kukhompyutha yakho. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka, yenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yamafayela akho abalulekile kudivayisi yangaphandle noma efwiniLokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uzibuyisele emuva kwesikhathi futhi ugweme ukulahlekelwa idatha ebalulekile.

3. Landela imiyalelo yokufaka

Faka idiski yokutakula noma yokufaka kukhompyutha yakho bese uqala kabusha uhlelo. Qiniseka ukuthi ulungisa i-oda lakho lokuqalisa ukuze ikhompuyutha iqale kudiski. Landela imiyalelo esesikrinini bese ukhetha inketho yokwenza ukutakula kwesistimu noma ukuphinda ufake. Uzoqondiswa kuyo yonke inqubo. Igxathu emvakwe gxathu ukuze ukhethe izinketho ezifanele futhi wenze ngendlela oyifisayo izilungiselelo zesistimu yakho.

Lungiselela ukuqalisa okusheshayo

Ukuze umise kudivayisi yakho, landela lezi zinyathelo:

Isinyathelo 1: Finyelela kuzilungiselelo zesistimu, ngokuvamile ngokucindezela inkinobho ethi "F2" noma "Del" ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungazifinyelela kanjani lezi zilungiselelo, bheka imanuwali yedivayisi yakho noma useshe ku-inthanethi ukuze uthole imiyalelo eqondene nemodeli yakho.

Isinyathelo 2: Ngaphakathi kwezilungiselelo zesistimu, bheka inketho ethi "Qalisa". Le nketho ngokuvamile itholakala kuthebhu ethi "Izilungiselelo Ezithuthukisiwe". Qiniseka ukuthi uyikhetha kahle idrayivu yakho yokuqala yokuqalisa, njenge-hard drive yangaphakathi noma i-solid-state drive (SSD).

Isinyathelo 3: Uma usukhethile idrayivu yakho yokuqalisa eyinhloko, bheka isilungiselelo esithi "Fast Boot". Le nketho ingahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi wedivayisi nemodeli. Nika amandla okuthi "Fast Boot" ukuze wenze lesi sici sisebenze.

Buyekeza ihadiwe yesistimu

Inqubo ibalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza nokusebenza kusuka kukhompyutha yakhoNgokwenza lesi sibuyekezo, uzojabulela isistimu esheshayo nesebenza kahle, kanye nezici ezintsha namandla. Ngezansi amanye amathiphu awusizo wokuqedela lo msebenzi:

1. Idinga ukuhlolwa: Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yikuphi ukuthuthukiswa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, kubalulekile ukuhlola izidingo zakho bese unquma ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezithile okudingeka uzithuthukise. Isibonelo, uma udinga ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinzima noma imidlalo, ungase uthande ukucabangela ukuthuthukisa ikhadi lakho lezithombe noma ukukhulisa inani le-RAM. Yenza uhlu lwezingxenye ezibalulekile ezidinga ukuthuthukiswa ukuze ube nomhlahlandlela ocacile.

2. Uphenyo lokuhambisana: Ngaphambi kokuthenga noma iyiphi ihadiwe entsha, kubalulekile ukucwaninga ukuhambisana nesistimu yakho ekhona. Hlola ukucaciswa kwebhodi lakho lomama futhi uqinisekise ukuthi liyahambisana nezinto ohlela ukuzithuthukisa. Ukwengeza, thintana nezincomo zomkhiqizi bese usesha izinkundla ze-inthanethi nemiphakathi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi azikho izinkinga ezaziwayo zokusebenzisana.

3. Inqubo yokufaka: Uma usuyitholile ihadiwe ehambisanayo, landela ngokucophelela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi yokufaka kahle. Ngaphambi kokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi uvala futhi ukhiphe ikhompyutha yakho. Sebenzisa amathuluzi afanele futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokugwema ukulimaza izingxenye ezikhona. Khumbula futhi ukwenza isipele idatha yakho ebalulekile ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ohlelweni.

Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

Umbuzo: Kungani i-PC yami ithatha isikhathi eside kangaka ukuyivula?
A: Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani i-PC yakho ingathatha isikhathi eside ukuqalisa. Izimbangela ezingaba khona zihlanganisa inani eleqile lezinhlelo ezilayishwayo ekuqaleni, isistimu yokusebenza ephelelwe yisikhathi noma engalungiselelwanga kahle, isikhala esinganele se-hard drive, izinkinga zezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, noma ukutheleleka nge-malware.

Q: Yini engingayenza ukuze ngenze i-PC yami ivuleke ngokushesha?
A: Nazi ezinye izixazululo ezingasiza ukusheshisa inqubo yokuqalisa i-PC yakho:
1. Yehlisa inani lezinhlelo eziqala ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho uvula i-PC yakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokusebenzisa "Isiphathi Somsebenzi" noma "Ukucushwa Kwesistimu" ku-Windows.
2. Buyekeza isistimu yakho yokusebenza nezishayeli zedivayisi zibe yinguqulo yazo yakamuva ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi unokusebenza kwakamuva nokuthuthuka kokuhambisana.
3. Hlola ukuthi unesikhala esanele yini esikhululekile kusigcinalwazi sakho. Uma cishe seligcwele, susa amafayela angadingekile noma izinhlelo ukuze uvule isikhala.
4. Yenza iskena sokuvikela ukuze uthole futhi ususe noma iyiphi i-malware noma amagciwane angasembezela i-PC yakho.
5. Uma izinketho ezingenhla zingasizi, ungase ube nenkinga yehadiwe. Uma kunjalo, kungakuhle ukuthi ufune usizo lwezobuchwepheshe olukhethekile.

Q: Yini enye engingayenza ukuze ngithuthukise ukusebenza kwe-PC yami?
IMP: Ngokungeziwe kuzincomo zangaphambilini ezihlobene nenqubo yokuvula amandla, nazi ezinye iziphakamiso ezengeziwe zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kukonke kwe-PC yakho:
1. Nciphisa i-hard drive yakho njalo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amafayela agcinwa kahle.
2. Gcina i-PC yakho ingenawo amafayela esikhashana nemfucumfucu ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlanza amadiski.
3. Engeza i-RAM eyengeziwe ku-PC yakho uma kungenzeka. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza kwesistimu kukonke.
4. Vala izinhlelo ongazisebenzisi ukukhulula izinsiza zesistimu.
5. Yenza ukunakekelwa njalo ku-PC yakho, njengokuhlanza uthuli olungaphakathi kwekhabhinethi nokugcina abalandeli besebenza kahle.

Q: Ingabe kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa i-PC optimization noma izinhlelo zokuhlanza?
A: Ziningi izinhlelo ze-PC zokwenza kahle kanye nokuhlanza ezitholakalayo, kodwa kufanele uqaphe lapho uzisebenzisa. Abanye bangase bathembise ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza okuphawulekayo, kodwa empeleni, kungabangela ukulimala okungaphezu kokuhle. Kubalulekile ukucwaninga nokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezithembekile ezinconywe ochwepheshe bamakhompyutha. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukwenza isipele amafayela akho abalulekile ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo uma kwenzeka kuba nezinkinga. Ezimweni eziningi, ukwenza ukulungisa okuyisisekelo okukhulunywe ngenhla kungase kwanele ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-PC yakho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinhlelo zangaphandle.

Ekuphetheni

Ngamafuphi, ukwenza i-PC yakho iqale ngokushesha kungaba umsebenzi olula uma ulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Qiniseka ukuthi unezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezifanele nezihambisana nesikhathi, kanye nesistimu yokusebenza ethuthukisiwe nezinhlelo. Yenza ukuhlanza nokunakekela njalo, ususa amafayela angadingekile futhi uhlukanise i-hard drive yakho. Futhi, khubaza izinhlelo ezingadingekile eziqala ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho uvula i-PC yakho futhi ulungise izilungiselelo zamandla ukuze uthole ibhuthi esebenza kahle kakhudlwana. Cabangela nokusebenzisa amathuluzi okuthuthukisa noma ukubuyekeza izishayeli ukuze ukhulise ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho. Khumbula ukuthi yonke i-PC ihlukile futhi lawa macebiso angahluka kuye ngokucushwa kwakho, kodwa ngokulandela lezi zincomo ungajabulela isikhathi sokuqalisa esisheshayo nesisebenza kahle ku-PC yakho. Sithemba ukuthi lawa macebiso awusizo!