Indlela yokwenza i-PC ingalali

Emhlabeni wekhompyutha, enye yezinkinga ezikhungathekisa kakhulu esivame ukubhekana nazo ukumiswa okungalindelekile kwekhompyutha yethu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sisebenza kuphrojekthi ebalulekile, sidlala igeyimu yevidiyo, noma simane siphequlula i-inthanethi, ukucisha kungazelelwe kwe-PC yethu kungaholela ekulahlekeni kwedatha okukhulu kanye nesikhathi. Ngenhlanhla, kunezinyathelo zobuchwepheshe esingazithatha ukuvimbela i-PC yethu ukuthi ingalali singalindele. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izindlela ezahlukene kanye nezilungiselelo ezizosivumela ukuthi sigcine ikhompuyutha yethu isebenza ngokuqhubekayo futhi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

1. Ukugcinwa kokuvikela: ukhiye wokugwema isikhathi sokuphumula se-PC

Ukugcinwa kokuvimbela kubalulekile ukuze ugweme ukumiswa ye-PC ⁢futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okuhle kwesikhathi eside. Ngokulandela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo nezinqubo ezijwayelekile, ungagwema ukulungisa okumba eqolo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho iyasebenza ngempumelelo.

Ukuqala, kubalulekile ukuhlanza njalo uthuli olunqwabelene nokungcola ngaphakathi kwePC yakho. Sebenzisa ithini lomoya ocindezelwe ukuze ukhiphe uthuli ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi, ikakhulukazi amafeni, osinki bokushisa, nezindawo zokungena komoya. Lo mkhuba usiza ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile futhi andise isikhathi sempilo ye-PC yakho.

Esinye isici esibalulekile sokunakekelwa kokuvimbela ukwenza isofthiwe nezibuyekezo ze-firmware njalo. Qiniseka ukuthi ufaka izibuyekezo zakamuva ze-firmware. isistimu esebenzayo, izishayeli zedivayisi, nesivikeli magciwane. Lokhu ngeke nje kuthuthukise ukuphepha kwe-PC yakho, kodwa futhi kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo futhi kulungise noma yiziphi iziphazamisi. Futhi, hlola noma yiziphi izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo ku-BIOS yebhodi lakho lomama (Isistimu Yokufaka Okuyisisekelo/Okukhiphayo) bese ulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi yokuzifaka.

2. Yazi izidingo zesistimu: ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle

Lapho uthenga isofthiwe entsha, kubalulekile ukuzijwayeza nezidingo zesistimu ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle. Ukuziba lezi zidingo kungase kubangele umuzwa ompofu nezinkinga zokuhambisana. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula lokhu okulandelayo:

1. Sistema ⁤operativo: Qinisekisa ukuthi isofthiwe iyahambisana nenguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza efakwe kudivayisi yakho. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke isibuyekezo sangaphambili ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle.

2. Indawo yokugcina: Ukwazi ukuthi isoftware idinga isikhala esingakanani sediski kubalulekile ukuze ugweme izimanga ezingemnandi. Qiniseka ukuthi unesikhala esanele samahhala kudivayisi yakho ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokufaka.

3. Izinsiza zephrosesa nenkumbulo: Hlola ubuncane kanye nezimfuneko ezinconyiwe ze-CPU kanye ne-RAM ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwesofthiwe futhi uvimbele ukusetshenziswa okweqile kwensiza. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenzisa izinhlelo ezidinga izinga eliphezulu lamandla okucubungula.

3. Hlaziya njalo uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza nabashayeli

Ukugcina isistimu yakho yokusebenza nezishayeli zinolwazi lwakamuva kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe kwedivayisi yakho. Ngezansi, sinikeza amathiphu okuvuselela njalo kokubili uhlelo lokusebenza njengabashayeli:

1. Hlola izibuyekezo zesistimu yokusebenza:
– ⁤Finyelela kuzilungiselelo zesistimu yokusebenza bese ubheka isigaba sokubuyekeza isofthiwe.
– ⁤Hlola izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo futhi uzilande futhi uzifake uma kudingeka.
-⁣ Lezi zibuyekezo ngokuvamile zilungisa iziphazamisi, zithuthukisa ukuzinza, futhi zengeze izici ezintsha kusistimu yakho yokusebenza.

2. Buyekeza izishayeli zedivayisi:
- Ihlonza abashayeli abadinga ukuvuselelwa, njengabashayeli bamakhadi wevidiyo, ikhadi lomsindo, ikhibhodi, njll.
– ⁤Vakashela iwebhusayithi yedivayisi yakho ⁣ukuze uhlole izinguqulo zakamuva zabashayeli.
– Landa izishayeli ezihambisana nohlelo lwakho lokusebenza bese ulandela imiyalelo yokufaka enikezwe umenzi. Khumbula ukuqala kabusha idivayisi yakho uma ucelwa.

3. ⁢Sebenzisa amathuluzi okubuyekeza okuzenzakalelayo:
- Amanye amasistimu wokusebenza nezinhlelo zinikeza amathuluzi okuvuselela okuzenzakalelayo akwazisayo futhi akwenzele izibuyekezo.
- Qiniseka ukuthi unika amandla lawa mathuluzi futhi uwalungiselele ukuthi azibuyekeze ngokuzenzakalelayo. Nokho, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuhlola njalo ukuze uthole izibuyekezo ezengeziwe.

4. Hlanza futhi uhlukanise i-hard drive yakho: ukwandisa isitoreji

Ukuhlanzwa kwe-hard drive kanye nokuhlukaniswa yizinqubo ezimbili ezibalulekile zokuthuthukisa isitoreji sekhompyutha yakho nokuyigcina isesimweni esifanele. Ngezansi, sizokukhombisa ukuthi uzenza kanjani lezi zinqubo:

Ukuhlanza i- i-hard drive:

• Susa amafayela nezinhlelo ezingadingekile: Khomba futhi ususe amafayela nezinhlelo ongasazisebenzisi. Lokhu kuzokhulula isikhala kusigcinalwazi sakho futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho.
• Thulula i-Recycle Bin: Qiniseka ukuthi uvamise ukuthulula i-Recycle Bin yakho, njengoba amafayela asusiwe asathatha isikhala se-hard drive aze aphele.
• Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlanza idiski: Kunezinhlelo ezithile ezikuvumela ukuthi ususe amafayela esikhashana, amakhukhi, nezinye izinto ezithatha isikhala esingadingekile kusigcinalwazi sakho.

Ukuqhekeka kwemisipha kusuka ku-hard drive:

• Vula i-defragmenter yediski: en⁤ uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza, bheka inketho ye-disk defragmenter bese uyivula.
• Khetha i-hard drive ukuze uhlukanise: Uma i-defragmenter isivuliwe, khetha i-hard drive ofuna ukuyihlehlisa, ngokuvamile i-C drive.
• Qala inqubo yokuhlukaniswa: Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Defragment" ukuze uqale inqubo. Khumbula ukuthi le nqubo ingathatha isikhathi, ngakho-ke kuyanconywa ukuthi uyenze ngezikhathi lapho ungasebenzisi ikhompyutha yakho kakhulu.

Ngokuhlanza njalo nokuhlukanisa i-hard drive yakho, uzobe uthuthukisa isitoreji sekhompyutha yakho futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwayo kwesikhathi eside nokuqina. Khumbula ukwenza lezi zinqubo ngokuqapha futhi wenze njalo a isipele zamafayela akho abalulekile ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko kusigcinalwazi sakho.

5. Gwema ukulayisha ngokweqile izinhlelo zangemuva nezinqubo

Enye indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi yakho isebenza kahle iwukuba . Lokhu mkhuba kuzosiza ukukhulula izinsiza zesistimu futhi kuvimbele idivayisi yakho ukuthi inganciphisi noma iqhwande ngokungalindelekile. Nazi ezinye izincomo zokukusiza ufeze lokhu:

1. Vala noma yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ongazisebenzisi:

• Cindezela futhi ubambe inkinobho yasekhaya kudivayisi yakho ukuze ubonise izinhlelo zokusebenza zakamuva.
• Swayiphela phezulu noma emaceleni ukuze uvale izinhlelo zokusebenza ongazidingi.
• Phinda le nqubo njalo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi azikho izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingemuva ezingadingekile ezisebenzisa izinsiza.

2. Khubaza izinhlelo namasevisi angadingekile:

• Finyelela izilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho.
• Bheka isigaba esithi “Izinhlelo Zokusebenza” noma “Isiphathi Sohlelo Lokusebenza”.
• Khubaza noma khipha noma yiziphi izinhlelo noma amasevisi ongawasebenzisi njalo.
• Lokhu kuzonciphisa umthwalo ezinqubweni zasemuva futhi kukhulule izinsiza zeminye imisebenzi.

3. Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuphatha umsebenzi:

• Landa uhlelo lokusebenza lokuphatha umsebenzi esitolo sakho sohlelo lokusebenza.
• Sebenzisa lawa mathuluzi ukuze uqaphe futhi uvale izinhlelo nezinqubo zangemuva ezisebenzisa izinsiza.
• Setha izexwayiso nezikhumbuzi ukuze uthuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwedivayisi yakho.

Ngokulandela lezi zincomo, uzokwazi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokusebenza kahle kwedivayisi yakho.

6. Qaphela ukushisa ngokweqile: gcina umoya omuhle

Ukushisa ngokweqile kuyinkinga evamile ngemishini eminingi kagesi, namakhompyutha nawo anjalo. Ukugcina umoya omuhle kubalulekile ukuze uvimbele ikhompuyutha yakho ekushiseni ngokweqile futhi yonakale. Nazi ezinye izincomo zokuqinisekisa umoya ofanele wekhompyutha yakho:

• Hlanza njalo uthuli olunqwabelene kusuka ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwekhompyutha yakho. Uthuli lungavimba imigudu yomoya futhi lunciphise ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa kwesistimu.
• Qinisekisa ifeni ye-CPU isebenza kahle. Uma uyibona yenza imisindo engavamile noma ingaphenduki kahle, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uyishintshe.
• Gwema ukusebenzisa ikhompuyutha yakho ezindaweni ezithambile noma amakhava angavimba ama-vents. Khetha iphedi yokupholisa noma isitendi esiphakamisa ikhompuyutha futhi sivumele ukuhamba komoya ngendlela efanele.
• Uma usebenzisa i-laptop yakho emathangeni akho, qiniseka ukuthi izimbobo azivaliwe ngendwangu. Lokhu kuzovumela umoya ukuthi ugeleze ngokungavinjelwe futhi uvimbele ukushisa ngokweqile.

Khumbula ukuthi ukugcina umoya ofanele kukhompyutha yakho ngeke kusize nje ukuvimbela izinkinga zokushisa ngokweqile, kodwa futhi kuzokwandisa ukuphila kwezingxenye zangaphakathi futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwesistimu ngokujwayelekile. Ungakubukeli phansi ukubaluleka kokuhamba kahle komoya!

7. Vikela i-PC yakho kumagciwane kanye nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ngesofthiwe ethembekile.

Ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ethembekile kubalulekile ukuze uvikele i-PC yakho kumagciwane kanye nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Nawa amathiphu okuthi ungakwenza kanjani:

1. Faka i-antivirus ethembekile futhi uyigcine ivuselelwe: I-antivirus enhle njenge I-Avast,McAfee noma I-Norton Ingahlonza futhi iqede inqwaba yezinsongo ze-inthanethi. Qiniseka ukuthi iyasebenza futhi ibuyekezwa njalo ukuze uqinisekise ukuvikeleka okuphezulu.

2. Sebenzisa i-firewall: I-firewall iyisithiyo sokuvikela esisebenza njengesihlungi phakathi kwe-PC yakho nomhlaba wangaphandle. Isivikelo seWindows y I-Comodo Firewall ziyizibonelo zama-firewall ongazisebenzisa ukuvimbela uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ukuthi lungene ohlelweni lwakho.

3. Gwema ukulanda isofthiwe emithonjeni engaziwa: Ukulanda izinhlelo noma amafayela kumawebhusayithi angaziwa kwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka ngegciwane noma uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Khetha imithombo ethembekile njengesitolo sohlelo lokusebenza esisemthethweni noma amawebhusayithi ahloniphekile. Futhi, hlala uhlola izilinganiso nokubuyekezwa kwabanye abasebenzisi ngaphambi kokufaka noma iyiphi isofthiwe. ku-PC yakho.

8. Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuthuthukisa nawokuhlanza njalo

Indlela esebenzayo yokugcina uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza luhlanzekile futhi luthuthukisiwe ukusebenzisa lawa mathuluzi. Lawa mathuluzi ayizinhlelo eziklanyelwe ukuhlaziya nokulungisa amaphutha ohlelweni lwakho, kanye nokususa amafayela angadingekile athatha isikhala se-hard drive. Ngokusebenzisa la mathuluzi njalo, ungathuthukisa ukusebenza kwakho. ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho ⁤futhi andise ukuphila kwayo okusebenzisekayo.

Kunamathuluzi amaningana okwenza kahle nawokuhlanza atholakalayo emakethe, kodwa elinye laziwa kakhulu yi-CCleaner. Leli thuluzi likuvumela ukuthi uhlanze amafayela esikhashana, izingodo zezinhlelo ezingakhishiwe, amakhukhi, nokunye okuningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-CCleaner ifaka nesici sokukhipha uhlelo esikuvumela ukuthi ususe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingafuneki ngokushesha nakalula.

Elinye ithuluzi eliwusizo yi-Windows Disk Defragmenter. Leli thuluzi likuvumela ukuthi uhlele kabusha amafayela kusigcinalwazi sakho ukuze afinyeleleke ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Ngokuhlukanisa i-hard drive yakho njalo, ungathuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele kohlelo lwakho lokusebenza futhi unciphise izikhathi zokulayisha zohlelo nefayela.

9. Yenza izipele ezivamile ukuze uvimbele ukulahleka kwedatha

Umkhuba omuhle wokugwema ukulahleka kwedatha ukwenza izipele ezivamile zalo lonke ulwazi olubalulekile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi esimweni sokuhluleka kwesistimu noma isigameko esibi, singakwazi ukubuyisela idatha yethu ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ukuze wenze le nqubo, kutuswa ukuba ulandele lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Hlaziya ulwazi olubalulekile esiludingayo ukuze senze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni
• Ukukhetha isixazululo esifanele sokusekelayo
• Misa imvamisa neshejuli yokwenza izipele
• Gcina izipele endaweni evikelekile, njengeziphakeli zangaphandle noma emafini

Izipele zingasisiza sigweme ukulahlekelwa ulwazi olubucayi noma olubalulekile lwenkampani yethu noma amaphrojekthi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma inqubo yokwenza isipele ngezikhathi ezithile isiqalisiwe, kubalulekile ukwenza izivivinyo njalo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ulwazi olugciniwe lungatholakala ngendlela efanele uma kunesidingo.

Ngamafuphi, ukwenza izipele ezivamile kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukulahleka kwedatha ebalulekile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho lincane noma likhulu, ukulahlekelwa ulwazi kungase kubangele umonakalo omkhulu. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo futhi udale uhlelo oluqinile lokusekelayo, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi idatha yakho ivikelekile futhi iyatholakala uma uyidinga kakhulu. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukuvimbela njalo kungcono kunokwelapha.

10. Gwema ukunqamuka kukagesi: sebenzisa amasistimu asekelayo

Ukugwema ukuphela kukagesi kubalulekile kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesikhungo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ihhovisi, isikhungo sedatha, noma ikhaya. Ukuze kuzuzwe lokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthi kube nezinhlelo zokusekela ngokulondoloza ezithembekile ezingabhekana nokunqamuka kukagesi kungazelelwe noma ukuphelelwa amandla.

Inketho evame ukusetshenziswa amajeneretha kagesi. Lawa madivaysi ayakwazi ukukhiqiza ugesi ngokuzimela, ngakho angaqinisekisa ukusebenza kwemishini yethu namasistimu ngisho nalapho kucima ugesi. Lapho ukhetha i-generator, kubalulekile ukucabangela umthamo wokushaja esiwudingayo kanye nobude bokuzimela okudingekayo. Ukwengeza, kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi idivayisi inesistimu yokuthungela okuzenzakalelayo ukuze isebenze ngokushesha uma kwenzeka kunqamuka ugesi.

Enye inketho ukusebenzisa amandla angenakuphazamiseka (UPS). Lawa madivayisi ayakwazi ukunikeza amandla kumadivayisi ethu isikhathi esilinganiselwe, ngokuvamile imizuzu embalwa, uma kwenzeka ukuphela kukagesi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-UPS aphinde avikele okokusebenza kwethu ekuguquguqukeni kwamandla kagesi kanye nama-spikes kagesi, avimbele ukulimala kuzo. Kuyancomeka ukusebenzisa ama-UPS anamandla okuphatha umthwalo ukuze uvale amandla. indlela ephephile amasistimu ethu uma kwenzeka ukunikezwa kwamandla kungabuyiswa phakathi nesikhathi esilinganiselwe sokuzimela sesisetshenziswa.

11. Lungiselela izinketho zamandla ezifanele ukuze ugweme ukulala

Ukumisa kahle izinketho zamandla edivayisi yakho kubalulekile ukuze ugweme ukuvala shaqa okungalindelekile kanye nokukhulisa impilo yebhethri. Nazi ezinye izinketho ongazilungisa ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza:

1. Uhlelo lwamandla: Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha uhlelo lwamandla olulungile lwedivayisi yakho. Izinketho zifaka ibhalansi, isilondolozi samandla, nokusebenza okuphezulu. Uma usebenzisa idivayisi yakho njalo, uhlelo olubhalansile ngokuvamile luyinketho engcono kakhulu, kuyilapho imodi Yesilondolozi Samandla ilungele ukunweba impilo yebhethri lapho ungadingi ukusebenza okuphezulu.

2. Ukumiswa: Setha isikhathi sokulala sedivayisi yakho ukuze sivumelane nezidingo zakho. Uma kufanele ube kude nekhompyutha yakho imizuzu embalwa, ukusetha isikhathi esifushane sokulala, njengemizuzu emi-5, kungaba usizo. Uma uhlela ukuba kude nocingo lwakho isikhathi eside, njengaphakathi nomhlangano noma ukudla, ungandisa isikhathi sakho sokulala ukuze ulondoloze amandla ebhethri.

3. Umsebenzi we-Hard disk: Ukuze ugweme ukulala okungadingekile ngenxa yomsebenzi we-hard drive, setha idivayisi yakho ukuthi ilale lapho ingasetshenziswa. Ungashintsha lesi silungiselelo kuzinketho zamandla athuthukile. Ukuhlola inketho ethi "Vala i-hard drive ngemva" kungasiza ukunweba impilo yebhethri futhi kuvimbele ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wakho.

12. Xazulula izinkinga zehadiwe ngokushesha ukuze ugweme ukwehluleka

Esimeni sebhizinisi, ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokushesha kwehadiwe kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukwehluleka okungase kube nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwamadivayisi nezinhlelo. Ngezansi amanye amasu abalulekile okulungisa ngokushesha nokuxazulula lezi zinkinga:

• Yenza ukuxilongwa okuphelele: Kunoma iluphi uphawu lokuhluleka kwehadiwe, ukuhlaziya inkinga enemininingwane kubalulekile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlonza nokubhala izimpawu, ukubukeza izingodo zamaphutha, nokwenza izivivinyo zokuxilonga ukuze kutholwe umsuka wembangela. Ukuxilongwa okuphelele kuqinisekisa isixazululo esinembile nesisebenza kahle.
• Sebenzisa izixazululo eziyisisekelo: Okunye ukwehluleka kwehadiwe kungaxazululwa kalula ngokulandela izinyathelo ezilula. Isibonelo, ukuqalisa kabusha idivayisi, ukuhlola ukuxhumana okungokoqobo, noma ukwenza ukuhlanza okufanele kungasiza. ukuxazulula izinkinga izinkinga ezijwayelekile njengezikrini ezingenalutho, izinkinga zokuxhuma, noma ukusebenza kabi. Lezi zixazululo eziyisisekelo zisebenza ngokushesha futhi zingonga isikhathi nomzamo.
• Xhumana nochwepheshe: Uma inkinga iqhubeka noma idinga ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile, kuwumqondo omuhle ukufuna usizo lobuchwepheshe noma uxhumane nochwepheshe bezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha. Ukusebenzisana nochwepheshe kunikeza umbono wochwepheshe futhi kuvumela izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuthi zixazululwe ngokushesha nangempumelelo.

Sengiphetha, ukuxazulula ngokushesha izinkinga zehadiwe kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukwehluleka nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanele kwedivayisi nesistimu. Ngokuxilongwa okuphelele, ukuxazulula izinkinga eziyisisekelo, nokufuna usizo lochwepheshe, noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame zingaxazululeka. Ukukhumbula ukwenza izinto ngokushesha kuyisihluthulelo sokunciphisa umthelela nokugcina indawo yokusebenza ephumelelayo.

13. Lungiselela ukuqalisa kwe-PC: Lawula izinhlelo ezisebenza ekuqaleni

Uma uqala i-PC yakho, kungenzeka uhlangane nenani elikhulu lezinhlelo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemuva. Lokhu ngingakwenza ukuthi ukuqalisa kwekhompyutha yakho kuhamba kancane futhi akusebenzi kahle. Ukwandisa ukuqalisa kwe-PC yakho, kubalulekile ukuthi ulawule izinhlelo ezisebenza ekuqaleni futhi ube nalezo ozidinga ngempela kuphela.

Enye indlela yokulawula ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ezisebenza ekuqaleni ukusebenzisa Isiphathi Somsebenzi SeWindows. Ukuze ufinyelele leli thuluzi, mane uchofoze kwesokudla kubha yomsebenzi bese ukhetha “Isiphathi Somsebenzi.” Bese, iya kuthebhu "Ukuqalisa" futhi uzobona uhlu lwazo zonke izinhlelo ezisebenza lapho i-PC yakho iqala. Lapha ungakhubaza izinhlelo ezingadingeki ngokumane uchofoze kwesokudla kuzo bese ukhetha okuthi “Khubaza.” Lokhu kuzozivimbela ekusebenzeni ngokuzenzakalelayo ekuqaleni futhi kukhulule izinsiza zekhompyutha yakho.

Enye inketho yokulawula ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ezisebenza ekuqaleni ukusebenzisa izilungiselelo zokuqalisa zesistimu yakho yokusebenza. Ku-Windows, ungafinyelela lezi zilungiselelo ngokusebenzisa inketho ethi "Izilungiselelo" kumenyu yokuqala. Bese, khetha "Isistimu" kanye "Ukuqalisa Izicelo." Lapha uzobona uhlu lwezinhlelo ezisebenza ekuqaleni, futhi ungakwazi ukunika amandla noma ukuvimbela ukuqalisa kwazo okuzenzakalelayo. Khumbula ukukhubaza kuphela izinhlelo ongazidingi ukuze ugweme izinkinga zokusebenza futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwe-PC yakho.

14. Yenza ukuqala kabusha kwe-PC ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza

Ukwenza ukuqalisa kabusha kwe-PC ngezikhathi ezithile kubalulekile ukuze ugcine ukusebenza kwesistimu okuphelele. Njengoba sisebenzisa amakhompyutha ethu, izinqubo zangemuva, inqolobane, namafayela esikhashana ayanqwabelana, adle inkumbulo futhi abambezele ukusebenza kukonke. Ukuqalisa kabusha i-PC yakho njalo kusiza ukuqeda lezi zinqubo futhi kugcine isistimu yakho iphilile.

Ukuqalisa kabusha i-PC yakho kukhulula izinsiza zesistimu, kuvale zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza, futhi kubulala izinqubo ezingadingekile. Lokhu kuvumela i-RAM yakho ukuthi ikhululeke ngokuphelele futhi ilungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa lapho uqala kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza. Ukwengeza, ukuqalisa kabusha kuphinde kuqede noma yimaphi amaphutha nezinkinga zesikhashana ezingase zithinte ukusebenza kwe-PC yakho.

Ukwenza ukuqalisa kabusha kwe-PC okuvamile kungasiza ukuthuthukisa ukuqalisa kwesistimu nesivinini sokuvala shaqa, kanye nokunciphisa izikhathi zokuphendula izinhlelo zokusebenza. Kunconywa ukuthi uqale kabusha okungenani kanye ngesonto, noma ngisho nsuku zonke uma usetshenziswa kakhulu. Khumbula ukuthi ungakwazi futhi ukuhlela ukuqalisa kabusha okuzenzakalelayo usebenzisa amathuluzi athile noma izilungiselelo ezifana ne-Windows Scheduled Tasks.

Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

Q: Yiziphi izinyathelo ezingathathwa ukuvimbela i-PC ukuthi imiswe?
A: Kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ongazithatha ukuze uvimbele i-PC yakho ukuthi ingalali ngokungalindelekile. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi izilungiselelo zakho zamandla zisethwe ngendlela efanele. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukulungisa inani lesikhathi esilinda i-PC yakho ngaphambi kokuyolala nokukhubaza izici ezifana nokulala nokulala.

Q: Ngingavimba kanjani ukuvuselelwa okuzenzakalelayo kweWindows ukuthi kumise i-PC yami?
IMP: Ukuze uvimbele ukuvuselela okuzenzakalelayo kweWindows ekuphazamiseni ukusebenzisa i-PC yakho, ungahlela ukuthi izibuyekezo zenzeke ngezikhathi lapho ungasebenzisi khona ikhompuyutha yakho. Lokhu kungalungiselelwa engxenyeni ethi Ukubuyekeza Nokuphepha yePhaneli Yokulawula ye-Windows.

Q: Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma i-PC yami ilala ngisho nangemva kokulungisa izilungiselelo zamandla?
IMP: Uma i-PC yakho isalele naphezu kokulungisa izilungiselelo zamandla, kungase kudingeke uphenye ezinye izimbangela ezingaba khona. Hlola izibuyekezo zomshayeli ezisalindile, njengoba abashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi noma abangalungile bangabangela izinkinga zokulala. Kungase futhi kusize ukuhlola amalogi emicimbi yesistimu yakho ukuze ubone noma imaphi amaphutha noma ukungqubuzana okungenzeka kubangele ukulala.

Q:⁢ Yini engabangela i-PC ukuthi ilale ngokungahleliwe ngaphandle kwanoma yisiphi isexwayiso?
A: Kunezici ezimbalwa ezingabangela i-PC ukuthi ilale ngokungahleliwe ngaphandle kwesixwayiso. Inkinga eyodwa evamile ukuthi isistimu ishisa ngokweqile, okungabangela ukuthi i-hardware ye-PC ivaleke ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuvimbela umonakalo. Qiniseka ukuthi amafeni okupholisa ahlanzekile futhi asebenza kahle. Enye imbangela engaba yinkinga yehadiwe, njengokuphakelwa kukagesi okungalungile noma ibhodi lomama elimele.

Umbuzo: Ngingalulungisa kanjani udaba lokumiswa kwe-PC okungahleliwe?
IMP: Ukulungisa i-PC yakho ilele ngokungahleliwe, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilonga kwesistimu okuphelele. Ungahlola ingcindezi yehadiwe ukuze uhlole ukuthi kukhona yini inkinga nganoma yiziphi izingxenye. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuthi ubuyekeze abashayeli bakho ezinguqulweni zakamuva futhi wenze ukuskena kwe-malware ukuze ukhiphe noma yiziphi izifo ezingase zibangele inkinga. Uma zonke lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla zihluleka, kuhle ukufuna usizo kuchwepheshe okhethekile.

Imibono Yesikhathi Esizayo

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-PC yakho ayilokothi ilale, kubalulekile ukulandela lawa macebiso futhi wandise ukusebenza kwayo. Ngokwenza lezi zinqubo, ungagcina ikhompuyutha yakho isebenza kahle futhi ugweme noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka okungafuneki. Khumbula njalo ukuvuselela izinhlelo zakho nezishayeli, ulungiselele kahle ukuphathwa kwamandla, futhi ugcine indawo yokungena komoya ehlanzekile neyanele yekhompyutha yakho. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, uzoqinisekisa ukuthi i-PC yakho isebenza kahle futhi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, okukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ngokugcwele amandla ayo futhi uthole ukusebenza okuphelele kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke. Ngokunakekela nokunaka okuncane, ungajabulela ukusebenza okungaphazamiseki kwe-PC yakho futhi ukwandise ukuqina kwayo kwesikhathi eside. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukuhlola izincomo zomkhiqizi futhi ulungiselele izilungiselelo ngokwezidingo zakho ngazinye. Ngakho-ke, qalisa ukusebenza futhi ujabulele i-PC ethembekile, esebenza kahle ngaso sonke isikhathi!