Indlela Yokwenza I-Repeater

Indlela Yokwenza Isiphindaphinda: Ukukhulisa Isiginali Ngekhono Lobuchwepheshe

Esikhathini sokuxhumana kwedijithali, ukuba nesignali eqinile futhi ezinzile sekubalulekile. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi sithola ukuthi amandla esignali yethu engenantambo awakwazi ukumboza wonke amakhona endlu yethu noma ehhovisi. Njengoba sibhekene nale nkinga, kuphakama isixazululo esisebenzayo nesongayo: abaphindayo.

Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe indlela yokwenza i-repeater, ithuluzi elinamandla elizokhulisa futhi landise isignali ngokulinganayo, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa noma ukuphazamiseka. Ukuze senze lokhu, sizocwilisa umfundi ohambweni lobuchwepheshe, sinikeze ulwazi namakhono adingekayo ukuze kusetshenziswe lesi sixazululo.

Ukusuka encazelweni yokuqala yokuthi abaphindayo basebenza kanjani kuye ezinyathelweni eziqondile zokuzikhweza, zonke izici ezibalulekile zizobhekwana nazo ngokunemba nangokucacile. Ngephimbo elingathathi hlangothi nelinomgomo, sizokwethula izingxenye ezihlukahlukene ezidingekayo, ukucatshangelwa kwedizayini, kanye nezinselele ezingaba khona esingase sibhekane nazo enqubeni.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumuntu othanda ubuchwepheshe noma uchwepheshe ofuna isixazululo esithembekile, lesi sihloko sizokunikeza amathuluzi adingekayo ukuze uzuze ukuphindaphinda okunekhono nokusebenzayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyini inhloso yakho ethile, ulwazi lobuchwepheshe olunikezwe lapha luzokuvumela ukuthi ukhulise isignali yakho ngekhono nangokunemba.

Ukunwetshwa kwesignali okungenantambo ngeke kusaba inselele engenakunqobeka. Ngalesi sihloko, uzohlonyiswa ngolwazi namakhono obuchwepheshe adingekayo ukuze wakhe owakho ophindayo. Ungaphuthelwa yithuba lokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuxhumana kwakho futhi ujabulele isignali eqinile kuwo wonke amagumbi wendawo yakho. Lungela ukungena emhlabeni othokozisayo wabaphindayo futhi uvule amathuba amasha ezobuchwepheshe!

1. Isingeniso kwabaphindayo: igayidi yezobuchwepheshe

2. Izingxenye ezidingekayo ukuze kwakhiwe isiphindaphinda sesiginali

• Ngaphambi kokudala ukuphindaphinda kwesignali, kubalulekile ukuba nezingxenye ezidingekayo. Nalu uhlu lwezinto ozozidinga:
• Irutha engenantambo: kuzoba yisizinda esiphindaphindayo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba nakho ngomzila Ikhwalithi enhle ye-Wi-Fi.
• I-antenna eqondisayo noma i-omnidirectional: Kuye ngempokophelo kanye nobubanzi esifuna ukubufinyelela, kumele sithole okukodwa kwalokhu okubili. I-antenna eqondisayo ivumela isignali ukuthi igxile endaweni ethile, kuyilapho i-omnidirectional antenna ikhipha isignali ngokufanayo kuzo zonke izinkomba.
• Ikhebula le-Coaxial: Kuzodingeka ukuxhuma uthi kumzila ongenantambo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ikhebula lekhwalithi ye-coaxial elingabonisi ukulahlekelwa kwesignali.
• Izixhumi: Qiniseka ukuthi unezixhumi ezidingekayo ukuze ujoyine ikhebula le-coaxial ku-antenna nerutha. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa izixhumi zohlobo lwe-N, kodwa lokhu kuzoncika ohlotsheni lwe-antenna kanye noxhumo lomzila.
• I-adaptha yamandla: Amanye amarutha nama-antenna adinga amandla kagesi, ngakho-ke kufanele ube nama-adaptha amandla ahambisanayo.

Qiniseka ukuthi wenza ucwaningo lwakho kusengaphambili ukuze uthenge izingxenye ezifanele izidingo zakho. Uma usunazo zonke izakhi, ungaqhubeka nokucushwa nokuhlanganisa isiphindaphindi sakho sesiginali.

Khumbula ukulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi yokufaka izingxenye. Ngokuvamile, ukufundisa ngemanuwali noma ku-inthanethi kuhlinzekwa ukukuqondisa Igxathu emvakwe gxathu ohlelweni. Uma unemibuzo noma ubunzima, ungangabazi ukuthintana nemithombo ethembekile noma imiphakathi eku-inthanethi egxile ekuxhumaneni nokuxhumana ngocingo, kuhlala kukhona ozimisele ukukusiza!

3. Izinyathelo zokwakha isiphindaphinda kahle

Kulesi sihloko, sizobe imininingwane 3 . Uma ufuna ukunweba ububanzi benethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi ekhaya lakho noma ehhovisi, okuphindayo kungaba yisixazululo esifanelekile. Lapha sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani:

1. Khetha indawo efanele: Ukuze ophindayo asebenze ngempumelelo, kubalulekile ukuyibeka endaweni enamasu. Kufanele ibe seduze ngangokunokwenzeka kumzila wakho oyinhloko, kodwa ibe kude ngokwanele ukumboza izindawo lapho ufuna ukuthuthukisa khona isignali. Gwema izithiyo ezifana nezindonga noma ifenisha ezingase zithinte ukudluliselwa.
2. Setha okuphindayo: Uma usubeke isiphindaphinda endaweni efanele, sekuyisikhathi sokusilungiselela. Xhuma isiphindaphinda ku-outlet yamandla futhi uqiniseke ukuthi sivuliwe. Sebenzisa idivayisi exhunyiwe ye-Wi-Fi, njengefoni noma ikhompuyutha yakho, bese usesha amanethiwekhi atholakalayo. Xhuma kunethiwekhi yomphindi futhi ufinyelele ikhasi layo lokucushwa ngesiphequluli sakho.
3. Lungisa amapharamitha esignali: Ekhasini lokucushwa lokuphinda, ungalungisa amapharamitha ahlukene ukuze uthole isignali eqine kakhulu nezime kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Ungasetha igama lenethiwekhi nephasiwedi, ukhethe ishaneli ngokungaphazamisi okuncane, futhi ulungise amandla ophindayo. Linga ngalokhu kulungiselelwa futhi uhlole ukuze uthole ukucushwa okungcono kakhulu endaweni yakho.

Ukulandela lokhu Izinyathelo ezingu-3, ungazakhela owakho ophindayo indlela ephumelelayo futhi uthuthukise ububanzi benethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi. Khumbula ukuthi yonke indawo ihlukile, ngakho-ke kungase kudinge ukulungiswa okwengeziwe kuye ngezidingo zakho. Ungangabazi ukucinga okokufundisa ku-inthanethi noma thintana nomkhiqizi wakho ophindayo ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe!

4. Ukukhetha okufanele kwezimpondo zokuphinda isignali ephumelelayo

Ukukhetha ama-antenna afanele kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwesiphindaphinda isiginali. I-antenna engalungile ingakhawulela ukumbozwa kwesiginali kanye nekhwalithi, ibeke engcupheni umgomo wokuthuthukisa ukuxhumana. Ngezansi kunezici ezithile okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha izimpondo ezilungile zokuphinda isignali esebenzayo:

1. Yazi uhlobo lwesiginali: Kubalulekile ukukhomba uhlobo lwesiginali ofuna ukuyikhulisa. Lokhu kungaba i-WiFi, umakhalekhukhwini noma olunye uhlobo lwesiginali. Uhlobo ngalunye lwesiginali lunezidingo ezithile ze-antenna, njengemvamisa nomkhawulokudonsa.
2. Linganisa indawo: Indawo yezinti iwukhiye wokwandisa ukumboza. Isakhiwo sendawo ezungezile kanye nezithiyo ezingaba khona, njengezindonga noma izihlahla, kufanele kucatshangelwe. Ukuqondiswa kwezimpondo nakho kubalulekile; Ama-antenna aqondisayo alungile uma ufuna ukukhulisa isignali endaweni ethile, kuyilapho izimpondo ze-omnidirectional zinikeza ukumbozwa okubanzi.
3. Cabangela uhlobo lwe-antenna: Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezimpondo, njengezimpondo eziqondisayo, izimpondo ze-Yagi, izitsha zesathelayithi nezimpondo zephaneli. Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-antenna lunezici zalo ezithile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Kuyancomeka ukuthi wenze ucwaningo lwakho futhi uthintane nochwepheshe ukuze uthole ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwe-antenna oluzifanela kangcono izidingo zakho zokuphinda isiginali.

5. Ukucushwa kwama-amplifiers nezihlungi kusiphindaphinda

Ku- , kubalulekile ukulandela inqubo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kahle kwesistimu. Ngezansi umhlahlandlela onemininingwane wokukusiza ukuxazulula le nkinga:

1. Xhuma ama-amplifiers: Thola okokufaka nokuphumayo kwesiphindaphindayo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unama-amplifiers afanelekayo esignali ofuna ukuyikhulisa. Xhuma i-amplifier ngendlela efanele futhi ngokuphepha ulandele imiyalelo yomkhiqizi.

2. Lungisa amazinga okuzuza: Sebenzisa imitha yesiginali ukuze uhlole amandla okufaka nawokukhipha ama-amplifiers. Lungisa inzuzo kancane kancane futhi uhlole njalo amazinga esignali ukuze ugweme ukugcwala noma ukuhlanekezela.

3. Sebenzisa izihlungi: Uma kudingekile, hlanganisa izihlungi ukuze uqede ukuphazamiseka noma izimpawu ezingafuneki. Sebenzisa izihlungi ze-low-pass, high-pass noma i-band-pass kuye ngezidingo zakho. Qiniseka ukuthi uwasetha ngendlela efanele futhi uhlole ukusebenza kwawo ngemitha yesiginali.

Khumbula ukuthi kuyo yonke inqubo yokumisa, kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo zomkhiqizi we-amplifier kanye nesihlungi, kanye nokusebenzisa amathuluzi afanelekile njengamamitha esignali noma abahlaziyi be-spectrum. Ngalezi zinyathelo kanye nezilungiselelo ezifanele, uzokwazi ukwandisa futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwesiphindaphindi sakho ngempumelelo.

6. Ukucatshangelwa Kwendawo Kwesiphinda Esilungiselelwe

• Lapho ukhetha indawo efanelekile yophindayo, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezithile ezibalulekile ezingathinta ukusebenza kwayo.
• Kubalulekile ukuthola ophindayo endaweni emaphakathi ekhaya noma ehhovisi, okungcono kakhulu endaweni ephakeme. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuqinisekiseni ukumbozwa okungcono kuzo zonke izindawo futhi kunciphise izithiyo phakathi kokuphindayo namadivayisi axhunyiwe.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle ukugwema ukubeka i-repeater eduze kwezinto zensimbi, izibuko noma izinto zokusebenza ezingase ziphazamise isignali. Lezi zinto zingavimba noma zenze buthaka isignali ye-Wi-Fi, okuholela ekuxhumekeni okuhamba kancane noma okungazinzile.

• Esinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe yibanga phakathi kwe-repeater ne-router eyinhloko. Kunconywa ukuthi ubeke i-repeater ebangeni eliphakathi phakathi kwe-router nezindawo lapho kudingeka khona ukumbozwa okungcono.
• Uma isiphindaphinda sisekela ubuchwepheshe bokukhetha isiteshi okuzenzakalelayo, kunenzuzo ukwenza lo msebenzi usebenze. Lokhu kuzovumela ophindayo ukuthi akhethe ngokuzenzakalelayo isiteshi esiminyene kakhulu, esizothuthukisa ukusebenza kokuxhumeka nesivinini.
• Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukwenza izivivinyo zesignali ezindaweni ezahlukene ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ophindayo ubekwe endaweni efanele. Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene namathuluzi atholakalayo akuvumela ukuthi ulinganise amandla esignali ye-Wi-Fi futhi usize ukucacisa indawo efanelekile.

Kafushane, lapho ucubungula indawo yesiphindaphinda esithuthukisiwe, kubalulekile ukucabangela ubuphakathi, ukuphakama, nokungabikho kwezithiyo endaweni ekhethiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibanga eliya kumzila oyinhloko, ubuchwepheshe bokukhetha isiteshi kanye nokuhlolwa kwesignali kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kungenzeka.

7. Indlela yokuxhuma isiphindaphinda kunethiwekhi engenantambo ekhona

Ukuxhuma isiphindi kunethiwekhi engenantambo ekhona kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukutholakala kwenethiwekhi yakho. Lapha sikunikeza umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukukusiza ukuthi wenze lokhu kusetha kwenziwe kahle.

1. Hlola ukuhambisana: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, qiniseka ukuthi isiphindaphinda osisebenzisayo sihambisana nenethiwekhi yakho engenantambo ekhona. Hlola izicaciso zomphindayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isekela izinga elifanayo le-Wi-Fi (isb. 802.11ac) kanye nemvamisa njengenethiwekhi yakho yamanje.

2. Indawo ekahle: Lapho ubeka khona okuphindaphindayo kubalulekile ukuze uthole ukufakwa okuhle. Thola iphoyinti eliphakathi nendawo phakathi kwerutha yakho nezindawo zesignali ezibuthakathaka. Gwema izithiyo ezifana nezindonga nemishini engenza isignali ibe buthaka. Ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza leselula ukukala amandla esignali ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola indawo engcono kakhulu.

3. Ukucushwa komphindi: Xhuma isiphindaphinda emandleni futhi ufinyelele isixhumi esibonakalayo sokucushwa ngesiphequluli sewebhu. Faka ikheli le-IP lophindayo kubha yekheli bese ulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ukuze uyilungiselele. Ngokuvamile, uzodinga ukukhetha igama lenethiwekhi yakho engenantambo futhi unikeze nephasiwedi. Uma usuqedile ngokusetha, qiniseka ukuthi ulondoloza izinguquko zakho.

8. Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezijwayelekile lapho usetha isiphindaphinda

Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu lapho usetha i-repeater ukuntuleka kokuxhumana phakathi kwe-repeater kanye nomzila oyinhloko. Ngoba xazulula le nkinga, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kokubili okuphindaphindayo kanye ne-router kuvuliwe futhi kusondelene. Futhi, qinisekisa ukuthi womabili amadivayisi axhunywe ngentambo ye-Ethernet. Uma uxhumano lungakasungulwa, qalisa kabusha kokubili okuphindaphindayo kanye nerutha bese uqhubeka nenqubo yokusetha futhi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela ngokucophelela imiyalelo enikezwe umenzi.

Enye inkinga evamile isignali engalungile noma ububanzi obulinganiselwe bokuphindayo. Ukuze uthuthukise isignali, beka isiphindaphinda endaweni emaphakathi nendawo ephakeme, kude nezithiyo ezifana nezindonga noma ifenisha engavimba isignali. Ungaphinda ulungise izimpondo eziphindayo ukuze uthuthukise ukukhava. Uma usenezinkinga zesignali, cabanga ukuthenga isiphindaphindi samandla aphezulu noma usebenzise isiphindaphindi samabhendi amabili esikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amafrikhwensi angu-2.4 GHz kanye no-5 GHz ukuze uthole ukukhava okungcono.

Lapho usetha i-repeater, kubalulekile ukufaka iphasiwedi yenethiwekhi yomzila oyinhloko ngendlela efanele. Qiniseka ukuthi iphasiwedi ibhalwe ngendlela efanele futhi ifana nezilungiselelo zerutha. Uma ungaqiniseki ngephasiwedi, ungaqinisekisa ngokufinyelela ikhasi lokucushwa lerutha eliyinhloko. Uma igama-mfihlo lilungile kodwa usenenkinga yokuxhuma, zama ukusetha kabusha isiphindayo siye kuzilungiselelo zasembonini bese usilungiselela futhi kusukela ekuqaleni. Lokhu kuzosusa noma yiziphi izilungiselelo ezingalungile ezingase zibangele inkinga yokuxhumeka.

9. Ukuthuthukiswa okwengeziwe nezilungiselelo zokuthuthukisa isignali ephindayo

• Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuze uthuthukise isiginali yalowo ophindayo ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi itholakala endaweni enamasu. Ukuyibeka endaweni emaphakathi yendlu noma yehhovisi, ukugwema izithiyo ezifana nezindonga nezinto zikagesi, kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukumbozwa.
• Enye inketho yokuthuthukisa isignali ukusebenzisa i-antenna eqondisayo, egxilisa isignali endaweni ethile. Lokhu kungaba wusizo uma udinga ukufakwa okwengeziwe endaweni ethile yekhaya lakho noma ihhovisi.
• Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi okuphindaphindayo kumiswe ngendlela efanele. Ungahlola izilungiselelo zakho zokuphinda usebenzisa ikhasi lezilungiselelo nge isiphequluli sakho sewebhu. Qiniseka ukuthi ixhunywe kunethiwekhi eyinhloko, setha iphasiwedi ye-Wi-Fi efanayo bese ukhetha isiteshi esilungile ukuze ugweme ukuphazamiseka.

Uma usahlangabezana nezinkinga zesignali ngemva kokwenza lokhu kulungiswa, ungazama ezinye izixazululo ezengeziwe. Enye inketho iwukuvuselela i-firmware yesiphindayo ibe yinguqulo yakamuva etholakalayo. Abakhiqizi bavame ukukhipha izibuyekezo ukuze bathuthukise ukusebenza futhi balungise noma yiziphi izinkinga ezaziwayo.

Enye inketho ukushintsha izilungiselelo zokuphepha zenethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi. Amanye amaphrothokholi okuvikela, njenge-WEP, angakhawulela isivinini sesiginali nobubanzi. Sincoma ukusebenzisa i-WPA2, enikeza ukuvikeleka okukhulu nokusebenza okungcono.

10. Isilinganiso samandla esignali ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuhle kokuphindayo

Ukulinganisa amandla esignali kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle kophindayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amandla esignali akubanga elifanele kungavimbela izinkinga zokuxhuma futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yokusakaza-bukhoma. Ngezansi kunezinyathelo zokwenza isilinganiso esinembile samandla esignali usebenzisa amathuluzi namasu afanelekile.

1. Khetha ithuluzi elifanele: Ukuze ulinganise amandla esignali, kuhle ukusebenzisa imitha yesiginali. Le divayisi iyakwazi ukunikeza izilinganiso ezinembile nezithembekile. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha imitha yesiginali ehambisana nohlobo lwesiginali osebenza nayo.

2. Setha imitha yesiginali: Ngaphambi kokulinganisa, kubalulekile ukusetha imitha yesiginali ngendlela efanele. Qiniseka ukuthi usetha ibanga lefrikhwensi elifanele futhi usethe isikali sokulinganisa esifanelana kangcono nohlobo lwesiginali yakho. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa izilinganiso ezinembile futhi kuvimbele ukufundwa okungalungile.

11. Ukubaluleka kokuvikeleka kanye nobumfihlo ekucushweni okuphindayo

Lapho ulungiselela ukuphinda, ukuphepha kanye nobumfihlo yizici ezibalulekile okufanele sizicabangele. Lezi zici ezimbili ziqinisekisa ubuqotho be inethiwekhi yethu futhi sivikele imininingwane yethu yomuntu siqu. Ngezansi kukhona okubalulekile okufanele ukukhumbule ukuze uqinisekise indawo ephephile neyimfihlo:

1. Shintsha iphasiwedi ezenzakalelayo: Esinye sezinyathelo zokuqala okufanele uzithathe lapho usetha isiphindaphinda ukushintsha iphasiwedi ezenzakalelayo. Lokhu kuzovimbela abantu abangagunyaziwe ukuthi bafinyelele izilungiselelo zalowo ophindayo futhi bayisebenzise ngezinjongo ezinonya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, finyelela izilungiselelo eziphindayo ngesiphequluli sakho sewebhu bese ufaka iphasiwedi entsha evikelekile.

2. Nika amandla ukubethela kwenethiwekhi: Ukuze uvikele ulwazi olusakazwa ngesiphindaphinda sakho, kubalulekile ukunika amandla ukubethela kwenethiwekhi. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi idatha iyadluliselwa ngokuphephile nokuthi abantu abagunyaziwe kuphela abangafinyelela kuzo. Ungasebenzisa amaphrothokholi okubethela njenge-WPA2 noma i-WPA3 ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi yakho.

3. Hlunga amakheli e-MAC: Esinye isinyathelo ongazithatha ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwesiphindaphinda ukuhlunga amakheli e-MAC. Ikheli le-MAC yisihlonzi esihlukile esinikezwe idivayisi ngayinye yenethiwekhi. Ngokuhlunga amakheli e-MAC, uzovumela kuphela amadivayisi agunyaziwe ukuthi axhume kwisiphindaphindi sakho, ngaleyo ndlela uvimbele ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe.

12. Ukuqhathanisa abaphinda bezentengiselwano nabazenzela

Ekusesheni isignali ye-inthanethi engcono ekhaya noma ehhovisi, sithola izinketho ezimbili eziyinhloko zokukhulisa isignali ye-WiFi: thenga isiphindaphinda sokuthengisa noma wenze eyodwa ekhaya. Zombili izinketho zingathuthukisa ukumbozwa kwesignali namandla, kodwa ngayinye inezinzuzo nezingozi zayo.

Iziphindaphinda zezentengiso, ezikhiqizwa izinhlobo zobuchwepheshe ezaziwayo, zingamadivayisi aklanyelwe ukukhulisa isignali ye-WiFi. Le mikhiqizo inikeza ukufakwa okulula, nemiyalelo ecacile nelula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla nokusebenza kwawo kuvame ukuba phezulu, okuholela ekumbozweni okungcono kuyo yonke indawo oyifunayo. Abaphindayo bezentengiselwano bavame ukuza newaranti kanye nokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe kwangemuva kokuthengisa, okunikeza umsebenzisi ukuthula okukhulu kwengqondo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukwenza okuphindaphindayo ekhaya kungaba inketho eshibhile futhi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso. Usebenzisa izinto eziyisisekelo namathuluzi, kungenzeka ukuthi udale isiphindaphindi sasekhaya esikhulisa isignali ye-WiFi. Kukhona okokufundisa kanye nezibonelo ezitholakala ku-inthanethi, ezinikeza imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokuthi ungawakha kanjani lawa madivayisi. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukusebenza okuphindaphindayo okuzenzela kungahluka kuye ngezinto ezisetshenziswayo kanye namakhono omsebenzisi ekwakhiweni kwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungabi newaranti noma ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe kungaba ukuphazamiseka uma kuba nanoma iyiphi inkinga.

Sengiphetha, bobabili abaphindayo bezentengiselwano nasekhaya banakho izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi. Abaphindayo bezentengiselwano banikeza isixazululo esilula, esithembeke kakhudlwana, esinamandla aqinisekisiwe nokusebenza, kuyilapho abaphindayo basekhaya bangaba inketho ethengekayo futhi engenziwa ngokwezifiso. Ukukhetha phakathi kokukodwa noma okunye kuzoncika ezidingweni zomsebenzisi namakhono obuchwepheshe. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukwenza ucwaningo lwakho futhi uqhathanise izinketho ezitholakalayo ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.

13. Ingabe kuyadingeka ukuthola izimvume zokufaka isiphindaphinda?

Kubalulekile ukuthola izimvume ezidingekayo ngaphambi kokufaka isiphindaphinda sesiginali. Ngokusho kwemithetho yamanje, ukufakwa kwe-iphinda kudinga ukugunyazwa kwangaphambili ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okulungile futhi kugweme ukuphazanyiswa amanye amanethiwekhi noma izinsizakalo.

Ukuthola izimvume ezidingekayo, kufanele kulandelwe inqubo ethile. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuxhumana nesiphathimandla esinekhono endaweni yakini, njengenhlangano elawula ezokuxhumana. Bazokunikeza ulwazi oludingekayo mayelana nezidingo kanye nemibhalo okufanele ihanjiswe ukuze uthole izimvume zokufaka.

Ngaphezu kokuthola izimvume, kubalulekile ukulandela imihlahlandlela yokufaka. Ngaphambi kokubeka i-repeater, kunconywa ukwenza ucwaningo lokuhlanganisa ukuze uthole indawo efanele lapho idivayisi kufanele ibekwe khona. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ophindayo uyahambisana yini namazinga obuchwepheshe kanye nokuphepha asungulwe iziphathimandla ezinekhono.

Kafushane, ukuthola izimvume zokufaka isiphindayo kuyisidingo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokugwema izinkinga zokuphazamiseka. Ngokulandela inqubo efanele kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa kwemithetho emisiwe, isiphindaphinda sesiginali singafakwa ngokusemthethweni nangokuphepha.

14. Ukucatshangelwa Kokugcina Lapho Wakha Futhi Ugcina Isiphindaphinda Esisebenzayo

Lapho sakha futhi sigcina isiphindaphinda esisebenza kahle, kunezinto ezimbalwa zokugcina okufanele sizicabangele ukuze siqinisekise ukusebenza kwayo okuphezulu. Nazi izici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe:

1. Indawo ehlelekile: Kubalulekile ukukhetha ngokucophelela indawo lapho ophindayo ezotholakala khona. Lokhu kufanele kube eduze ngangokunokwenzeka kumzila oyinhloko futhi kube sesimweni esimaphakathi sokwandisa ububanzi bayo. Ukwengeza, noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa izithiyo ezibonakalayo njengezindonga noma ifenisha enkulu kufanele kugwenywe.

2. Ukucushwa okufanele: Isinyathelo esibalulekile sesiphindaphinda esiphumelelayo ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi simiswe ngendlela efanele. Lokhu kubandakanya ukulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi kanye nokulungisa imingcele efana neshaneli yokudlulisela namandla esignali. Kuyalulekwa futhi ukusebenzisa igama lenethiwekhi elifanayo (SSID) nephasiwedi njengomzila oyinhloko ukuze kube lula ukuxhuma amadivayisi.

3. Ukugcinwa kwesikhashana: Uma isiphindaphinda sesifakiwe futhi sisebenza kahle, kubalulekile ukusigcina njalo. Lokhu kuhilela ukuhlola ngezikhathi ezithile isimo sayo, ukwenza izibuyekezo ze-firmware nokuhlanza izakhi zangaphandle ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile. Ngokufanayo, kuyatuseka ukuhlola ikhwalithi yesiginali ezindaweni ezihlukene zendlu futhi wenze izinguquko uma kunesidingo, njengokulungisa indawo yesiphindaphinda noma ukwengeza amayunithi engeziwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumbozwa.

Khumbula ukuthi ukulandela lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ujabulele ukuxhumana okuzinzile futhi okusheshayo kuzo zonke izindawo zekhaya lakho. Qaphela izimpawu zenkinga futhi uthathe isinyathelo ngesikhathi sokuzilungisa. Ngokunakekela okufanele, isiphindaphindi sakho sizoba yithuluzi elithembekile lokuthuthukisa umuzwa wokuxhumana ekhaya lakho.

Sengiphetha, ukufunda ukwenza umuntu ophindayo kungaba umsebenzi oyinselele kodwa ozuzisayo kulabo abathanda ukuthuthukisa isignali ye-WiFi ekhaya noma ehhovisi labo. Ngalesi sihloko, sinikeze umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ezintweni ezidingekayo kanye nemiyalelo enemininingwane ukudala ophindayo ngempumelelo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi inqubo yokumisa ingahluka kuye ngokuthi imodeli ye-router kanye nesiphindaphinda esisetshenzisiwe. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nebhukwana lomsebenzisi kanye neziqondiso ezithile ezinikezwe umenzi.

Ngokulandela imihlahlandlela efanele, ukuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo kokumbozwa kwesignali ye-WiFi nekhwalithi kungafinyelelwa ezindaweni ezimpofu ngaphambilini. Ngokuphinda okulungiselelwe kahle, abasebenzisi bangajabulela uxhumano oluzinzile futhi olusheshayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezikude nomzila oyinhloko.

Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukubekwa kwamasu kophindayo ukuze kwandiswe ukusebenza kwayo. Ukuyibeka endaweni emaphakathi, kude nezithiyo nemithombo yokuphazamiseka, njengama-microwave noma amafoni angenazintambo, kungaqinisekisa ukumbozwa okubanzi nokuthembekile.

Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-wireless repeater ayikwazi ukuxazulula zonke izinkinga zokuxhuma. Kwezinye izimo, ezinye izixazululo zizodinga ukucatshangelwa, njengokuthuthukisa irutha noma ukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-WiFi mesh.

Kafushane, ukufunda ukwenza isiphindaphinda kungaba yikhono elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa isignali ye-WiFi ekhaya noma ehhovisi lakho. Ngokulandela imiyalelo efanele futhi ucabangele izincomo ezibekwe kulesi sihloko, abasebenzisi bangajabulela uxhumano oluqine futhi oluthembeke kakhulu, okuvumela ukuphequlula okungaphazamiseki kanye nolwazi olungcono lwe-inthanethi.