Indlela Yokuqandisa Amaphaneli ku-Excel

Ukuphathwa kwedatha okusebenzayo kungenza kube lula kakhulu ukwenza izinqumo emisebenzini yethu. Phakathi kwemisebenzi ebalulekile i-Excel esivumela ukuthi siyenze ngu iqhwa panel ukuze sibe nombono ongcono womsebenzi wethu. Le ndlela ingenye yezici eziwusizo kakhulu lapho usebenza namadokhumenti e-Excel, ikakhulukazi uma amaspredishithi amakhulu kakhulu Kulesi sihloko, sizokufundisa indlela yokufriza amaphaneli ku-Excel ngendlela ecacile nelula.

Friza amaphaneli Ku-Excel ngokuyisisekelo ihlanganisa ukukhetha umugqa owodwa noma ngaphezulu kanye/noma amakholomu ukuze uhlale ubonakala ngenkathi sihamba kulo lonke ishidi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenza namathebula amakhulu achichima isikrini, njengoba kusivumela ukuthi sibe nombono oqhubekayo wamaseli abaluleke kakhulu. Isibonelo, uma unohlu lwemikhiqizo enedatha ehlukahlukene njengentengo, inani, idethi yokungena, ungakwazi vimbela ukunyakaza imigqa noma amakholomu aqukethe izihloko ukuze abonakale njalo njengoba uskrola kudatha. Ngale ndlela, uma iseli likude kakhulu ⁤namehlo ethu noma ingaphandle kwendawo ebonakalayo, singakwazi njalo ukwazi ukuthi ihambisana nani ⁤izihloko ezifriziwe.

Ukuze sikusize uqonde kangcono indlela yokufriza amaphaneli ku-Excel, sizothatha uhambo lwezindlela ezihlukene zokukwenza. Ukusuka endleleni eyisisekelo kuya kumasu athuthuke kakhulu ahlanganisa ukuqandisa neminye imisebenzi ye-Excel. Ungakhathazeki uma ungeyena uchwepheshe we-Excel, lesi sihloko sifanele wonke amazinga wamakhono. Uma futhi ufuna ukujula kwamanye amathuluzi e-Excel awusizo, sincoma ukuthi ufunde indatshana yethu kokuthi indlela yokufometha amaseli ku-Excel.

Ukuqonda Umsebenzi Wephaneli Yokumisa ku-Excel

La Umsebenzi wokumisa iphaneli ku-Excel Kuyisici esisebenziseka kakhulu. Lesi sici sivumela izingxenye ezithile zesipredishithi sakho ukuthi zihlale zimile ngenkathi uskrola kudokhumenti. Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi njalo ukubuka amaseli aqukethe ulwazi oluyireferensi, njengekholomu nezihloko zomugqa, njll.

Ukuze wenze kusebenze isici sokufriza sefasitelana, kufanele ukhethe iseli ofuna ukuyimisa, uye kuthebhu ethi 'Buka' phezulu kwe-Excel, bese ukhetha okuthi 'Friza Amafasitelana' kumenyu yokudonsela phansi. Unenketho yokukhiya amaphaneli⁤ phezulu, ⁣phansi, noma kokubili. Khetha inketho evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho zokubuka futhi uzulazule kuspredishithi sakho ngaphandle kokulahleka.

Ngokuphathwa kahle kwalolu khetho, uzokwazi lula kakhulu ukuzulazula nokuphatha yedatha yakho ku-Excel, ukwandisa isikhathi sakho namandla akho. Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe ngemisebenzi ethuthukisiwe kanye nezinqubo ezikhiqizayo ku-Excel, sincoma inkomba yethu kokuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani umsebenzi we-VLOOKUP ku-Excel, lapho uzothola khona ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokunye ukusebenza okuwusizo kwesikhulumi. Khumbula ukuthi ukusebenza kahle nempumelelo ekuphatheni idatha yakho kuyikhono elibalulekile ezweni lanamuhla lebhizinisi nelezemfundo, futhi i-Excel iyithuluzi elinamandla lokuzuza lokho okusebenza kahle.

Ukuphatha Okusebenzayo Kwenketho ethi "Immobilize Panels".

Ithuluzi "Friza amaphaneli" Ingenye yemisebenzi ewusizo kakhulu ku-Excel inikeza abasebenzisi bayo. Le nketho ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine ubonakala unomphela ingxenye eyodwa yesipredishithi sakho, ngenkathi uskrola kuso sonke. Ngeke kudingeke ukuthi uqhubeke uhudula ubheke phezulu ubheke phezulu ukuze ubone lolo lwazi olubalulekile okudingeka ube nalo ekubukeni ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ukuqala, kumele ukhethe iseli engezansi nje nangakwesokudla kwesigaba ofuna ukusimisa. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukumisa i- umugqa wokuqala namakholomu amabili okuqala, kufanele ukhethe iseli C2. Okulandelayo, hamba kuthebhu "Umbono" ku ibha yamathuluzi, bese uchofoza "Friza amaphaneli". Uzobona ukuthi imigqa kuseli elikhethiwe iba mikhulu, okubonisa ukuthi leso sigaba sesishintshile.

Kwesinye isikhathi, ngemva kokuqandisa ezinye izigaba, ungase udinge ⁢ukuphinda uskrole ngokukhululekile ku-spreadsheet sakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ubuyele kuthebhu efanayo ⁤»Buka» bese uchofoza "Susa amaphaneli we-immobilize". Ngakho, wonke amaseli azobuyela ekusebenzeni okuvamile. Uma unemibuzo mayelana nendlela yokwenza, sincoma ukuthi uhlole i-athikili yethu enemininingwane indlela yokuhamba nge-Excel, okufaka ⁢ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nenketho “Yokumisa” amafasitelana nezinye izindlela zokuzulazula ngokuphumelelayo⁤ amaspredishithi akho.

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo: Ungawafriza Kanjani Amaphaneli ku-⁢Excel

Friza amadeshibhodi ku-Excel isici esikuvumela ukuthi ugcine ingxenye yesipredishithi sakho ibonakala ngenkathi udlula kukho konke. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenza namaspredishithi amakhulu lapho ufuna ukugcina umugqa kanhlokweni noma ikholomu ibonakala. Ukuze umise amaphaneli, kufanele uqale ukhethe iseli ngezansi nakwesokudla lapho ofuna ukuthi iqhwa.

Uma iseli elifanele selikhethiwe, kufanele uye kuthebhu "Umbono" phezulu kusukela esikrinini ye-Excel. Lapho uzothola inketho "Immobilize Panel". Uma uchofoza kuyo, kuzovezwa imenyu enezinketho ezintathu: Amaphaneli Afriza, Khulisa Umugqa Ophezulu, kanye nokuthi Khulisa Ikholomu Yokuqala. Ngokuya ngezidingo zakho, kufanele ukhethe eyodwa noma enye. Uma ufuna ukufriza umugqa noma ikholomu engaphezu kowodwa, uzokhetha okuthi "Friza Amaphaneli". Uma ufuna kuphela ukumisa umugqa ophezulu noma ikholomu yokuqala, khetha izinketho ezifanele.

Ngemva kokukhetha inketho oyithandayo, uzobona ukuthi amaseli owakhethile⁤ azohlala emile njengoba uskrola kuso sonke isipredishithi. Lokhu kusebenza kuwusizo ikakhulukazi uma uhlaziya amanani amakhulu edatha futhi ufuna ukuhlala ubheka isisekelo sakho. Uma noma ngasiphi isikhathi ufuna ukuhlehlisa lesi senzo, kufanele ubuyele kuthebhu ethi "Buka" bese ukhetha "Susa" ngaphakathi kwenketho Yephaneli Yokumisa. Kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuguquguquka kwe-Excel, uma udinga ukufunda okwengeziwe ngezinye izici, sincoma ukuthi ufunde isihloko sethu Ungawusebenzisa kanjani umsebenzi we-IF ku-Excel ukuthuthukisa amakhono akho.

Khulisa Ukusebenza kahle ku-Excel ngokufriza kwefasitelana

Amaphaneli afriziwe ku-Excel ayithuluzi elibalulekile lapho usebenza namaspredishithi amakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa i- iphaneli immobilization, singalungisa imigqa noma amakholomu phezulu noma ohlangothini lwesikrini, okusivumela ukuthi sipheqe lonke ishidi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umbono wezihloko zekholomu noma imigqa yokuqala.

Inqubo yokufriza amaphaneli ku-Excel ilula kakhulu. Okokuqala, kufanele sikhethe iseli ngezansi nje noma kwesokudla somugqa noma ikholomu esifuna ukuyifriza. Kamuva, kuthebhu ethi "Buka" kumenyu ephezulu, sikhetha inketho ethi "Freeze panel". Kumenyu yokudonsela phansi evelayo, sikhetha ukuthi sifuna ukufriza imigqa ephezulu, amakholomu angakwesokunxele, noma kokubili. Ekugcineni, ngokukhetha le nketho, i-Excel izomisa ngokuzenzakalelayo imigqa noma amakholomu akhethiwe, okusivumelayo zulazula kuspredishithi ngendlela enethezekile futhi esebenza kahle.

Ukuze usebenzise leli thuluzi okuthuthukisiwe, kungenzeka ukufriza imigqa eminingana noma amakholomu ngesikhathi. Isibonelo, uma besifuna ukufriza imigqa emibili yokuqala namakholomu amathathu okuqala, besizokhetha iseli D3 ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokufriza. Manje, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi, uma sesinamaphaneli angasebenzi, singadlulela kulawo esingakawalungisi. ⁤Uma noma ngasiphi isikhathi sifuna ukumisa ukuqinisa lawo maphaneli, kuzodingeka sibuyele kuphela kumenyu ethi "Buka", khetha inketho ethi "Friza amaphaneli" futhi, kulokhu, khetha "Khipha amaphaneli". Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngamathuba anikezwa yi-Excel, sincoma ukuthi ubheke lesi sihloko ulenza kanjani ishadi ⁣ku-Excel.

Izinkinga nezisombululo ezingaba khona uma Kuqandisa Amaphaneli ku-Excel

Ukuphathwa Kwefomula Engasebenzi: Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu lapho kufrizwa amaphaneli⁢ ku-Excel ukukhohlisa kwefomula okungasebenzi. Uma simisa iphaneli, silungisa kuphela ukubuka kwephaneli, hhayi idatha ngokwayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma usebenzisa ifomula ebhekisela kuseli elingaphandle kwephaneli efriziwe, ungase ube nemiphumela engalungile ngenxa yomehluko wezindawo ezihlobene zamaseli. Isixazululo salokhu ukusebenzisa izinkomba eziphelele kumafomula akho. Izinkomba eziphelele, eziboniswa uphawu lwe-$, zigcina ireferensi yeseli ethile ingashintshi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ihamba kanjani ekhasini lokusebenza.

Ubunzima ngokubonwa kwedatha: Enye inkinga ongase uhlangabezane nayo uma amaphaneli afriza⁤ wubunzima⁤ bokubuka idatha enkulu neyinkimbinkimbi. Friza iphaneli⁢ ngingakwenza yenza kube nzima ukubona yonke idatha kokubili, ikakhulukazi kuma-spreadsheet amakhulu. Enye indlela⁢ yokulungisa lokhu ukusebenzisa umsebenzi wokusondeza we-Excel ukuze unciphise⁢ usayizi wedatha esikrinini. Enye inketho ukusebenzisa i- ithuluzi lokuhlunga ku-Excel, okukuvumela ukuthi ufihle idatha engadingekile futhi ugxile kulokho okubaluleke ngempela.

Izinkinga zokuphrinta: Inkinga yokugcina ongase ubhekane nayo lapho amaphaneli aqandisayo kusesikhathini sokuphrinta Kungenzeka ukuthi uma uphrinta isipredishithi se-Excel esinamaphaneli afriziwe, angase angaveli ku-printout njengoba enza esikrinini. Ukuxazulula lokhu, kunconywa ukuthi usethe indawo ethile yokuphrinta ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ulwazi olufunayo kuphela oluphrintiwe. Ungaphinda uzame inketho ethi "Isikali Sekhasi" ukuze ulingane usayizi wamaseli ephepheni