Indlela Yokufunda Amahlaya

Ungawafunda Kanjani Amahlaya: Ukucacisa Okhiye Bobuciko Besishiyagalolunye

Amahlaya abe uhlobo lwesithonjana sobuciko nokuzijabulisa amashumi eminyaka, akhanga abafundi bayo yonke iminyaka namasiko. Kodwa-ke, ukutshuza emhlabeni omkhulu wopopayi kungaba yinto emangalisayo kulabo abangalwazi ulimi lwabo oluhlukile kanye nokuxoxwa kwezindaba okubukwayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngobuchwepheshe ubuciko bokufunda amahlaya, sihlukanise izihluthulelo eziyisisekelo ezisivumela ukuthi siqonde ngokugcwele futhi sijabulele leli fomu lokubhala. Kusukela ekuhlaziyeni ukwakheka okulandelanayo kuya ekuchazeni ukulandisa okucashile nokubonwayo, sizothola ukuthi singaqaqa kanjani izendlalelo zencazelo nomuzwa okhona kubuciko besishiyagalolunye. Uma uke wazibuza ukuthi ukufunda amahlaya ngempumelelo futhi zazisa ngokugcwele izindaba ezithathwe kulawa mavignette ahehayo, lesi sihloko siwumhlahlandlela wakho obaluleke kakhulu. Lungela ukuqalisa uhambo oluhehayo lwemibala egqamile, inkhulumomphendvulwano eyela ngasocansini kanye nomlingo oyingqayizivele onganikezwa amahlaya kuphela. Zitholele manje ukhiye wokuvula umkhathi omkhulu wobuciko besishiyagalolunye!

1. Isingeniso: Izimiso eziyisisekelo zokufunda amahlaya

Kulesi sigaba, izimiso eziyisisekelo zokufunda amahlaya zizohlanganiswa. Kulabo abasanda kuqala ukucwila kulo mhlaba obonakalayo noxoxayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda imiqondo ethile ebalulekile ezokwenza kube lula ukufunda nokwazisa lesi sisetshenziswa sobuciko.

Enye yezinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule lapho ufunda amahlaya ukulandelana kwamaphaneli. I-vignette ngayinye imelela isikhathi esithile emlandweni futhi ihlelwa ngendlela ethile ukudlulisa ukulandisa kwe ngempumelelo. Kubalulekile ukulandela ukulandelana kwama-vignettes ukusuka kwesobunxele kuye kwesokudla futhi ukusuka phezulu kuye phansi, ukuze ungalahlekelwa ukuqhubeka. yomlando.

Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukunaka amabhamuza enkulumo. Lezi ziqukethe izingxoxo nemicabango yabalingisi, futhi zizobamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekuqondeni isakhiwo. Kuvamile futhi ukuthola ama-onomatopoeia, amele imisindo ethile efana nokuqhuma, ukushaywa noma ukuhleka. Lezi zakhi ezibukwayo zisiza ukudala umuzwa ojulile lapho ufunda amahlaya.

2. Ukuqonda ukwakheka kokubukwa kwamahlaya

Ukuze uqonde kangcono isakhiwo esibukwayo samahlaya, kubalulekile ukuzijwayeza ngezakhi ezibalulekile ezizenzayo. Okokuqala nje, amahlaya akhiwe ngamaphaneli, okungamabhokisi noma amafreyimu lapho indaba ihlukaniswe khona. Lawa maphaneli angahluka ngomumo nosayizi, kodwa ngokuvamile alandela uhlelo lokufunda ukusuka kwesokunxele kuye kwesokudla nangaphezulu kuye phansi.

Esinye isici esibalulekile sesakhiwo esibonwayo samahlaya ukusetshenziswa kwamabhamuza enkulumo, aqukethe imibhalo ekhulunywa ngabalingiswa. Lawa mabhaluni afakwa ngaphakathi kwamaphaneli futhi ngokuvamile anomsila okhomba kumlingiswa okhulumayo. Ngaphezu kwamabhamuza enkulumo, amabhaluni omcabango nawo asetshenziselwa ukukhombisa imicabango yabalingiswa, futhi amabhaluni esenzo nawo asetshenziselwa ukumelela imisindo noma imisindo.

Ngokungeziwe kumaphaneli namabhamuza enkulumo, amahlaya aphinde asebenzise ezinye izici ezibukwayo ukuze adlulisele indaba ngempumelelo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwama-vignettes, okuyizithombe ezimele ukulandelana kwezenzo noma izehlakalo endabeni. Ama-vignette angahluka ngosayizi nangomumo, futhi asetshenziselwa ukubonisa izikhathi ezibalulekile noma okuvelele. Kubuye kusetshenziswe amasu ahlukene okudweba, njengokusetshenziswa kwemigqa kanye ne-shading, ukudlulisa imizwelo, ukugqamisa izakhi ezibalulekile nokudala imiphumela ebonakalayo emangalisayo.

3. Ungawahumusha kanjani amaphaneli namavignette kumahlaya

Amahlaya ayindlela ehlukile yokuxoxa indaba ebonakalayo ehlanganisa imidwebo nombhalo kumaphaneli namavignette. Ukuze ujabulele ngokugcwele ikhomikhi futhi uqonde indaba, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungatolika kanjani amaphaneli namaphaneli ngempumelelo.

1. Qaphela ukuhlelwa kwamaphaneli: Amaphaneli angamafreyimu angunxande noma ayisikwele lapho ikhasi lamahlaya lihlukaniswa khona. Zingahluka ngobukhulu nangesimo, futhi ukuhlelwa kwazo kungaba nomthelela endleleni yokulandisa. Bheka ukuthi zisakazwa kanjani ekhasini nokuthi kufanele zifundwe kanjani. Ngezinye izikhathi amaphaneli angase aphuke noma adlulelane ukuze abonise ushintsho oluthile olumangalisayo noma umphumela.

2. Naka isiqondiso nobukhulu bamaphaneli: Amaphaneli yizikhala eziqukethwe ngaphakathi kwamaphaneli lapho isenzo senzeka khona. Qaphela ukuthi ukulandelana kwamaphoyinti enhlamvu kugeleza kanjani kanye nendlela okufanele afundwe ngayo. Ubukhulu bama-vignette bungaphinda bubonise ukubaluleka kwesigcawu esithile noma umzuzu. Isibonelo, i-vignette enkulu ingagcizelela isenzo esinamandla noma umzuzu obalulekile.

3. Hlaziya okubonwayo nombhalo: Bhekisisa imifanekiso nesimo sobuso sabalingiswa ukuze uthwebule imizwelo nemininingwane ebalulekile. Futhi, funda umbhalo kumabhamuza enkulumo nasemabhamuzeni enkulumo ngokucophelela, njengoba enikeza ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nesakhiwo nemicabango yabalingiswa. Inhlanganisela yezinto ezibonakalayo nombhalo kubalulekile ukuze uthwebule yonke imininingwane futhi ujabulele indaba ngokugcwele.

Ngokuqonda okuhle kwe-, uzokwazi ukuzicwilisa emhlabeni yalezi zindaba ezibukwayo ngendlela ephelele. Khumbula ukubheka ukwakheka kwamaphaneli, qaphela indlela kanye nobukhulu bezinhlamvu, futhi uhlaziye kokubili izici ezibukwayo kanye nombhalo. Jabulela isipiliyoni futhi uzivumele uthathwe ukulandisa okubukwayo kwamahlaya!

4. Amasu okufunda inkhulumomphendvulwano nokubhibhidla kumahlaya

Ukuze ufunde izingxoxo kanye namabhilidi kumahlaya ngempumelelo, kubalulekile ukulandela amasu athile azokwenza kube lula ukuqonda imilayezo edluliswayo. Nazi izincomo ezintathu ezibalulekile:

1. Qaphela isimo sobuso nokuthinta komzimba: Emakhomikhi, abalingisi bavame ukudlulisa imizwa yabo ngokusebenzisa isimo sobuso kanye ukushukuma komzimba. Naka le mininingwane ebonakalayo ukuze uqonde kangcono umongo wengxoxo kanye nezincazelo ezingaba khona zokubhibhidla. Ishiya eliphakanyisiwe, ukumamatheka okusolisayo, noma ukuthinta okumangazayo kungaveza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nokwenzeka endabeni.

2. Funda ngokucophelela amabhamuza enkulumo: Amahlaya asebenzisa amabhamuza enkulumo ukumela amagama akhulunywa abalingiswa. Qiniseka ukuthi uwafunda ngokulandelana kwawo, ukusuka kwesokunxele kuye kwesokudla naphezulu kuye phansi, ngokulandela ukugeleza kwekhasi. Naka izimpawu zokuloba nezimpawu ezisetshenziswa kumabhaluni, njengoba zingase zibonise izinguquko ezwini, ekugcizeleleni, noma ezenzweni ezithile.

3. Humusha ukubhibhidla nemisindo: Ukubhibhidla kanye nemisindo kumahlaya kuyindlela yokumela izenzo nemizwelo engeke idluliselwe kalula ngamagama. Sebenzisa umongo obonwayo kanye nezimpawu ezibonakalayo ukuze uhumushe lezi zakhi. Isibonelo, ukubhamuza okude, okunamagagasi kungabonisa ukudideka, kuyilapho i-boom emise okwenkanyezi ingase imele ukuphahlazeka. Linga ngokuhumusha okuhlukene futhi ucabange ukuthi kungena kanjani endabeni yonke.

5. Ukubaluleka kokuhleleka kokufunda kumahlaya

Uhlelo lokufunda kumahlaya luyingxenye ebalulekile yokuqonda ngokugcwele nokujabulela izindaba ezixoxwa ngale fomethi. Ngokungafani nezinye imidiya yokuzijabulisa, njengefilimu noma ithelevishini, lapho ukulandelana kwezithombe nengxoxo kumiswa ngokulandelana, amahlaya anikeza umuzwa wokufunda osebenzisanayo futhi ovumelana nezimo. Nokho, lokhu kungase futhi kubangele ukudideka okuthile uma umyalo othile ungalandelwa.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amanye amahlaya ahlelwe ngendlela yochungechunge noma ama-sagas, lapho indaba ihlukaniswe yaba yizindaba eziningana noma imiqulu. Kulezi zimo, kubalulekile ukufunda izindaba ngokulandelana okusungulwe umlobi noma umshicileli, njengoba isitolimende ngasinye sakha ingxenye yesakhiwo esijwayelekile. Ukuzifunda ngokungahlelekile kungaholela ekulahlekeni kolwazi olubalulekile kanye nobunzima bokulandela umugqa wendaba.

Esinye isici esibalulekile ubudlelwano phakathi kwamahlaya amakhulu kanye nama-spin-offs noma uchungechunge olususelwe. Izikhathi eziningi, abalingiswa noma izehlakalo ezethulwe ku- a uchungechunge oluyinhloko Athuthukiswa ngokuningiliziwe ochungechungeni olungaphansi. Ngakho-ke, kuyatuseka ukuthi ufunde lezi zindaba eziphendukayo ngesikhathi esifanele phakathi nokulandelana okujwayelekile kwezikhathi. Lokhu kuzovumela ukuqonda okuphelele kwendawo yonke eqanjiwe lapho indaba eyinhloko yenzeka khona.

6. Ukuhlola ukusetshenziswa kwe-onomatopoeia kanye nemiphumela ebonakalayo kumakhomikhi

I-Onomatopoeia nemiphumela yokubukwayo yizici ezibalulekile ekwakhiweni kwamahlaya, njengoba engeza amandla kanye nokuvezwa kwamaphaneli. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizohlola ukuthi ungawasebenzisa kanjani lawa mathuluzi ukuthuthukisa ukuxoxwa kwezindaba okubonakalayo kwezindaba zakho. Uzofunda amasu namaqhinga ahlukene ukumela imisindo ehlukene nezenzo ngempumelelo emidwebeni yakho.

Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokumela i-onomatopoeia kumahlaya iwukusebenzisa izinhlamvu ezinkulu, ezigqamile. Isibonelo, ukulingisa umsindo wokuqhuma, ungabhala "BOOM" ngamagama amakhulu anezinhlaka ezingajwayelekile ukuze unikeze ukubukeka okuguquguqukayo. Ungasebenzisa futhi izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlamvu ukumela imisindo ehlukene, njengokuthi "CRACK" ngomsindo ophula ingilazi noma "SPLASH" ngokuchaphaza kwamanzi.

Ngokungeziwe ekubhaleni amagama, imiphumela ebonakalayo ingelinye ithuluzi elinamandla lokudlulisa ukunyakaza nesenzo kumahlaya. Ungasebenzisa imigqa yokunyakaza ukukhombisa isiqondiso nesivinini kwento ezihambayo. Isibonelo, ukudweba imigqa egobile ngemuva kohlamvu olugijimayo noma ukusebenzisa imigqa eqondile ukukhombisa indlela yento ephonsiwe. Imiphumela ebonakalayo ingasetshenziswa futhi ukumela umthelela we-punch, njengemigqa yesivinini noma ukukhanya okuzungeze isibhakela.

7. Ungawafunda kanjani amahlaya anezindaba ezingewona umugqa

Esinye sezici ezithakazelisa kakhulu zamahlaya yikhono lokuhlola ukulandisa okungewona umugqa. Lezi zindaba ziphonsela inselelo isiqalo esijwayelekile, esimaphakathi, nesiphetho, kanye nokulandelana kwezehlakalo ezihlangana ngezikhathi noma ngemibono ehlukene. Ukufunda amahlaya anokulandisa okungewona umugqa kungaba inselele ekuqaleni, kodwa ngamathiphu ambalwa nezindlela, ungathola ukuthi ungazijabulela kanjani lezi zindaba ezijabulisayo.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amahlaya anezindaba ezingekho emgqeni adinga ukunakwa okukhulu nokugxilisa ingqondo komfundi. Ngokungafani namahlaya endabuko, lapho ukulandelana kwamaphaneli kucacile futhi kuqondile, lawa mahlaya ngokuvamile adinga ukuthi umfundi enze ukuxhumana phakathi kwezikhathi noma izigcawu ezibonakala zingaxhumekile. Naka izinguquko zesikhathi nendawo, kanye nemininingwane ecashile engaba ukhiye wokuqonda yonke indaba.

Isu eliwusizo lokufunda amahlaya anezindaba ezingewona umugqa ukwenza uhlaka noma umdwebo wesakhiwo sendaba. Khomba imicu yokulandisa ehlukene nokuthi ixhuma kanjani enye nenye. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ubone ngeso lengqondo ubudlelwano besikhashana nendawo bemicimbi, okubalulekile ekuqondeni isakhiwo sisonke. Futhi, qaphela izikhathi ezibalulekile nezambulo ezibalulekile, njengoba lezi zingaba nomthelela omkhulu ekuqondeni umlando usuwonke.

8. Ukuthuthukisa amakhono okwazisa ubuciko kumahlaya

Ukuthuthukisa amakhono okwazisa ubuciko kumakhomikhi kuwumsebenzi odinga ukuzijwayeza nokuqonda izinto ezibukwayo ezisetshenziswe kulolu hlobo lwenkulumo yobuciko. Ukwazisa ubuciko bamahlaya akubandakanyi nje ukujabulela izindaba nabalingiswa, kodwa futhi nokuqonda nokwazisa umsebenzi wobuciko owenziwe ngabo. Ngezansi amanye amasu namathiphu okuthuthukisa lawa makhono:

• Hlaziya izinto ezibukwayo: Hlola imidwebo, imibala kanye nemiklamo esetshenziswa kumahlaya. Bheka ukuthi amaphaneli ahlelwa kanjani nokuthi abalingisi nezenzo zimelelwa kanjani. Naka imininingwane namasu asetshenziswa amaciko.
• Fundisa iso lakho: Jwayelana nezitayela ezahlukene zobuciko ezisetshenziswa kumahlaya. Cwaninga abaculi abaphambili kanye namagalelo abo emhlabeni wamahlaya. Tadisha ukuthi bawusebenzisa kanjani umbono, ukufiphaza kanye nemigqa ukudlulisa imizwa nokudala isimo sezulu.
• Qhathanisa futhi Qhathanisa: Yenza ukuqhathanisa phakathi kwamahlaya ahlukene nabaculi. Hlola umehluko wesitayela, ukulandisa okubukwayo, nokumelwa kwabalingiswa nezilungiselelo. Qhathanisa amahlaya ezikhathi nezinhlobo ezahlukene ukuze unwebe ukuqonda kwakho nokwazisa ubuciko bamahlaya.

Khumbula ukuthuthukisa amakhono ukuze ujabulele ubuciko kumahlaya Kuyinqubo kancane kancane. Zinike isikhathi sokufunda nokuzilolonga, futhi ungesabi ukuzama futhi wenze eyakho indlela yokunquma. Ukwazisa ubuciko kumahlaya kuzokuvumela ukuthi ujabulele le ndlela yokukhuluma nakakhulu futhi wazise umsebenzi wabaculi abasemva kwabo. Ngena emhlabeni othakazelisayo wobuciko bamahlaya!

9. Ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezithombe nombhalo ukuze uqonde kangcono amahlaya

Ukuhlanganisa izithombe nombhalo kuyindlela eyisisekelo yokuqonda kangcono amahlaya. Ngokuhlanganisa lezi zakhi ezimbili, ulwazi ludluliselwa ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu futhi ebukekayo. Nawa amanye amathiphu nezibonelo zokusebenzisa le nqubo ngempumelelo.

1. Khetha izithombe ezifanele: Uma ukhetha izithombe ezizohambisana nombhalo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zihambisana nokuqukethwe. Izithombe kufanele zihambisane futhi zisize ekudluliseleni umlayezo ofuna ukuwudlulisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukucabangela izinga lezithombe ukuze zicace futhi zibukhali.

2. Sebenzisa umbhalo ukuze ugcwalise izithombe: Umbhalo osemakhomikeni ungasetshenziswa ukwengeza ulwazi olwengeziwe ezithombeni. Ingasetshenziswa ukuchaza isenzo esiboniswe esithombeni, ukunikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe, noma ukudlulisa ingxoxo phakathi kwezinhlamvu. Umbhalo kufanele ube mfushane futhi ucace, ugweme ukuphinda kusetshenziswe isithombe.

10. Ungawafunda kanjani amahlaya ezinhlobo ezahlukene nezitayela zobuciko

Enye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu ngamahlaya izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo nezitayela zobuciko ezitholakalayo. Uma ungathanda ukuhlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zamahlaya, nanka amathiphu:

1. Cwaninga futhi uzijwayeze nezinhlobo zomculo - Ngaphambi kokuthi ungene emhlabeni wamahlaya, kubalulekile ukuba nokuqonda okuyisisekelo kwezinhlobo ezahlukene ezikhona. Kukhona izinhlobo ezinjengamaqhawe, izinganekwane zesayensi, inganekwane, amahlaya, ezothando, ezesabekayo, phakathi kokunye. Cwaninga izihloko nezitayela ozithandayo ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukufunda.

2. Zama ababhali nabaculi abahlukene - Umbhali ngamunye neciko linesitayela esiyingqayizivele esingaba nomthelela endleleni indaba evezwa ngayo. Zama amahlaya avela kubabhali nabaculi abahlukene ukuze uguqule ulwazi lwakho lokufunda. Ezinye izihloko ezidumile zihlanganisa Abalindi ngu-Alan Moore noDave Gibbons, I-Maus ngu-Art Spiegelman kanye I-Saga nguBrian K. Vaughan noFiona Staples.

3. Ungesabi ukuphuma endaweni yakho yokunethezeka - Ukufunda amahlaya ezinhlobo ezahlukene nezitayela zobuciko kungaba yinto ethokozisayo futhi enothisayo. Ungesabi ukuphuma endaweni yakho yokunethezeka bese uzama okuthile okusha. Linga ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zamahlaya ukuze uthole ukuthi kuyini okuncamelayo komuntu siqu.

11. Ukuhlaziya ukuqanjwa kanye nombono kumahlaya

Emakhomikhi, ukwakheka kanye nombono yizici ezibalulekile ekudluliseni indaba ngempumelelo. Ukubunjwa kubhekisela endleleni izakhi ezibukwayo ezihlelwa ngayo ekhasini lamahlaya, kuyilapho umbono ubhekisela endleleni izinto ezimelelwe ngayo maqondana nebanga nokujula.

Ukuze uhlaziye ukwakheka kumahlaya, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukwakheka kwamaphaneli, izinhlobonhlobo zama-engeli ekhamera asetshenzisiwe, nokuhlelwa kwezinhlamvu nezinto ngaphakathi kwephaneli ngayinye. Ukuqanjwa okuklanywe kahle kuzoqondisa umfundi endabeni ngendlela emanzi futhi ehlangene. Amanye amasu okuqamba avamile ahlanganisa ukusebenzisa imigqa yesiqondiso ukukhombisa ukunyakaza noma ukunaka komfundi, nokudala ukuqhathanisa okubonakalayo kanye nebhalansi ukuze kugcinwe isithakazelo.

Umbono kumahlaya ubalulekile ukudala umuzwa wokujula nendawo. Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokubuka ezivame ukusetshenziswa kumahlaya, njengombono wephuzu elishabalalayo kanye nombono womkhathi. Umbono wephoyinti elishabalala usetshenziselwa ukukhombisa izinto ezihlehla emkhathini, kusetshenziswa imigqa eguqukayo ehlangana endaweni eshabalalayo emkhathizwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umbono womkhathi usetshenziselwa ukumela umuzwa webanga ngokunciphisa ukugqama nokucija kwezinto njengoba zisuka.

Ngamafuphi, ukuhlaziya ukwakheka kanye nombono kumahlaya kubalulekile ukuze uqonde ukuthi ulimi olubonwayo lusetshenziswa kanjani ukuxoxa indaba. Ukuqanjwa kahle kuzosiza ukuqondisa umfundi ekulandiseni ngokuhambisana, kanti umbono uzokwakha umuzwa wokujula nendawo. Ukukwazi lezi zindlela kuzokuvumela kubaculi amahlaya adlulisa izindaba zawo ngempumelelo futhi ahehe abafundi.

12. Ukusebenzelana nabalingiswa nokuqonda ukukhula kwabo kumahlaya

Uma usebenzisana nabalingisi bamahlaya, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthuthuka kwabo ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele. Nazi izinyathelo namathiphu okukufeza:

1. Funda ngokucophelela: Lapho ufunda amahlaya, kubalulekile ukunaka izingxoxo nezenzo zabalingisi. Lokhu kuzokusiza uqonde izisusa nobuntu babo.. Futhi, bheka ukuthi zikhula kanjani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. kuwo wonke umlando, njengoba lokhu kuzokunikeza izinkomba mayelana nezinguquko nokukhula kwazo.

2. Cwaninga umlando wayo: uma ufuna ukuwuqonda ngokujulile kumlingiswa, cwaninga umlando wakhe kumahlaya adlule. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ufunde ngesizinda sabo, ubudlelwano babo nabanye abalingisi, nanoma yiziphi izehlakalo ezifanele ezilolonge ubuntu babo bamanje. Sebenzisa izinsiza eziku-inthanethi, njengama-encyclopedia amahlaya noma izinkundla ezikhethekile, ukuze ufunde kabanzi.

3. Hlaziya umongo: umlingiswa ngamunye uthonywa indawo azithola ekuyo. Cabangela indawo yamahlaya nezimo abalingisi abacwiliswe kuzo. Lokhu kuzokusiza uqonde izisusa zabo zamanje nokuziphatha, kanye nobudlelwano babo nabanye abalingiswa. Buka ukuthi zisebenzisana kanjani nokuthi zithinteka kanjani izehlakalo ezenzeka eduze kwazo.

13. Ukubhekana nezimpawu nezindikimba eziphindaphindayo kumakhomikhi

Ezweni lamahlaya, i-symbogy kanye nezindikimba eziphindaphindayo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwezindaba. Lezi zakhi zivumela abafundi ukuthi bazicwilise endaweni yonke egcwele incazelo nokujula. Ukusingatha izimpawu ngendlela efanele nezindikimba eziphindaphindayo kumahlaya kungacebisa umuzwa wokufunda futhi kusize ukuqonda kangcono izinhloso zombhali.

Esinye sezinyathelo zokuqala ekubhekaneni nezimpawu nezindikimba eziphindaphindayo kumahlaya ukujwayelana nezimpawu nezimpawu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kule ndlela. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinto, imibala, ukuthinta, noma ukuma okuvamise ukuba nencazelo ethile ngaphakathi komongo wendaba. Ucwaningo olunzulu nokufunda amahlaya ezitayela nezinhlobo ezahlukene kungakusiza ukuthi ubone futhi uqonde kangcono lezi zici ezingokomfanekiso.

Ngaphezu kwezimpawu, kubalulekile ukunaka izingqikithi eziphindaphindayo ezivame ukuvela kumahlaya. Lezi zindikimba zingasukela ekulweni phakathi kokuhle nokubi, impindiselo, ukuhlengwa, ezindabeni zenhlalo nezombusazwe. Ukuhlaziya ukuthi lezi amatimu zikhula kanjani kuwo wonke amahlaya ahlukene kunganikeza umbono ophelele wezinhloso zombhali futhi kucebise ukuqonda kwethu izindaba.

14. Amathiphu asebenzayo okuthuthukisa ulwazi lwakho lokufunda amahlaya

1. Khetha amahlaya ezinhlotsheni zakho eziyintandokazi: Ukuze uthuthukise ulwazi lwakho Uma ufunda amahlaya, kubalulekile ukuthi ukhethe amahlaya afanelana nezinto ozithandayo. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlobo, ezifana namaqhawe, izinganekwane zesayensi, inganekwane, amahlaya, phakathi kokunye. Kuhlale kuhle ukuthi uqale ngezinhlobo ozithandayo kakhulu bese uhlola amatimu amasha.

2. Cwaninga bese ukhetha uchungechunge oluhle: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukufunda ikhomikhi, cwaninga uchungechunge oluhlukene olutholakalayo. Funda izibuyekezo, imibono evela kwabanye abafundi, bese ubheka izincomo ku-inthanethi. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi uthole uchungechunge olufanelana nezintandokazi zakho futhi kukugcina ubambe iqhaza endabeni.

3. Funda ukufunda amahlaya ngokulandelana: Amahlaya afundwa ngokulandelana, okungukuthi, ukusuka kwesokunxele kuye kwesokudla nangaphezulu kuye phansi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela ukulandelana okulungile ukuze ungaphuthelwa imininingwane ebalulekile yendaba. Futhi, naka amabhamuza enkulumo namavignette, njengoba aqukethe ulwazi olubalulekile ukuze uqonde ukuthuthuka kwesakhiwo.

Ngamafuphi, ukufunda amahlaya kuyinto ethokozisayo nezuzisayo engasiyisa emhlabeni wengqondo futhi sihlole izindaba ezijabulisayo. Kuso sonke lesi sihloko, sethule umhlahlandlela onemininingwane yokuthi ungawafunda kanjani amahlaya, sigqamisa amasu ayisisekelo namakhono adingekayo ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele futhi ujabulele le ndlela yobuciko.

Asihlolanga ukubaluleka kokufunda amaphaneli kuphela, kodwa futhi nokufunda ukuhumusha ulimi olubonakalayo olusetshenziswa kumahlaya, njengokuqanjwa kwephaneli, ukusetshenziswa kombala, isitayela sobuciko, nokuxoxa izindaba ngokulandelana. Sixoxile nokuthi ungatolika kanjani amabhamuza enkulumo, i-onomatopoeia, noshintsho ukuze sithwebule ingqikithi yendaba.

Ukwengeza, sibonise isidingo sokufunda amahlaya ezinhlobo ezahlukene nababhali ukuze sandise umbono wethu nokwazisa kwalolu hlobo lobuciko. Ukuhlukahluka kwetimu, isitayela esibonakalayo nezindlela zokulandisa kungasisiza sithole amazwi amasha futhi sazise ukunotha kwalo mkhakha wobuciko.

Siphinde sagqamisa ukubaluleka kokuzijwayeza nokubekezela lapho kufundwa amahlaya. Njenganoma yiliphi elinye ikhono, ikhono lokuqonda ngokugcwele nokujabulela amahlaya kuthatha isikhathi nomzamo. Kubalulekile ukuzimisela ukufunda nokuhlola ukuthuthukisa ukwazisa okujulile kwalolu hlobo lwenkulumo yobuciko.

Sengiphetha, ukufunda ukufunda amahlaya kuyinto ecebisayo esivumela ukuthi sigxile ekulandiseni okubukwayo okuhehayo. Ngokufunda namasu okuqonda aqondene namahlaya, singathola umhlaba ogcwele izindaba ezithakazelisayo futhi sithokozele ubuciko nobuciko obungemuva kwekhasi ngalinye. Zizwe ukhululekile ukuqhubeka nokuhlola amahlaya amasha futhi ujabulele ngokugcwele lolu hlobo lokuzijabulisa oluyingqayizivele.