Emhlabeni oxhumeka ngokwandayo, indawo kumadivayisi ethu eselula isiphenduke insiza ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, omakhalekhukhwini bethu bagcwala izithombe, amavidiyo, izinhlelo zokusebenza namadokhumenti, okusishiya sintula indawo engenza kube nzima ukuthi umakhalekhukhwini wethu usebenze kahle. Ngenhlanhla, kunamasu namasu ahlukahlukene okukhulula isikhala kumadivayisi ethu eselula nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ayaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngokujulile ukuthi ungakhulula kanjani isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wakho, siqonde izindlela zobuchwepheshe ezihlukene ezizokuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise indawo yokugcina idivayisi yakho futhi uthole indawo ebalulekile yezidingo zakho zansuku zonke.
1. Ukuhlaziywa kwesitoreji kumakhalekhukhwini wami: Kungani ngidinga ukukhulula isikhala?
Ekuhlaziyeni isitoreji efonini yami yeselula, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokukhulula isikhala kudivayisi yakho. Njengoba sisebenzisa ifoni yethu ukugcina izinhlelo zokusebenza, izithombe, amavidiyo namadokhumenti, isikhala esitholakalayo siphela ngokushesha, okungase kuthinte ukusebenza okuphelele kwefoni. Ngalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuhlanza okujwayelekile kwesitoreji ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwedivayisi.
Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani sidinga ukukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wethu. Enye yazo ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi kuhlala kunesikhala esanele sokulondoloza esitholakalayo sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha noma izibuyekezo ezibalulekile. Ukwengeza, isitoreji esigcwele singabangela izinkinga zokusebenza ezifana nokwehla kokwehla noma ukuphahlazeka. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela ukuthi iselula egcwele amafayela angadingekile ingenza kube nzima ukuthola amafayela abalulekile lapho siwadinga.
Ukukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wethu, singalandela izinyathelo ezilula. Okokuqala, kuyasiza ukubuyekeza nokususa izinhlelo zokusebenza esingasazisebenzisi. Izikhathi eziningi siqongelela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithatha isikhala ngokungadingekile. Futhi singadlulisela izithombe namavidiyo kukhompuyutha noma enye idivayisi isitoreji sangaphandle sokukhulula isikhala kufoni yethu. Ukwengeza, ukususa amafayela namadokhumenti amadala noma ayimpinda kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokukhulula indawo yokugcina. Okokugcina, singasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhlanza namathuluzi aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuqeda amafayela esikhashana, inqolobane nezinye izinto ezingadingekile ezithatha isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wethu.
2. Qonda uhlelo lwefayela lomakhalekhukhwini ukuze ukhulule isikhala ngempumelelo
Ukuze uvule ngempumelelo isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wakho, kubalulekile ukuqonda uhlelo lwefayela olusebenzisayo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubone futhi ususe amafayela angadingekile athatha indawo enkulu yokugcina. Ngezansi kukhona okhiye bokuqonda isistimu yefayela yedivayisi yakho nokwenza ukuphathwa kwesikhala kube lula:
1. Yazi izinhlobo zamafayela: Omakhalekhukhwini basebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zamafayela ukugcina idatha, njengezithombe, amavidiyo, amadokhumenti nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwamafayela athatha isikhala esiningi kudivayisi yakho ukuze ukwazi ukwenza ngokufanele.
2. Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlanza amafayela: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo ezikuvumela ukuthi uskene futhi ususe amafayela angadingekile noma amakhophi kumakhalekhukhwini wakho. Lawa mathuluzi ngokuvamile abonisa ukuhlaziywa okuningiliziwe kwesikhala esisetshenziswa uhlobo ngalunye lwefayela, okwenza kube lula ukuhlonza nokususa lezo ezithatha isikhala esiningi.
3. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zithatha isikhala esingakanani kumakhalekhukhwini wami kanye nendlela yokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwazo
Isikhala esisetshenziswa izinhlelo zokusebenza kumakhalekhukhwini wethu singaba inkinga evamile namuhla. Njengoba silanda izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi, isitoreji sangaphakathi sedivayisi yethu singagcwala ngokushesha, sithinte ukusebenza kwayo kanye nekhono lokusebenza. Ngezansi, sikubonisa amathiphu namasu okuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza kumakhalekhukhwini wakho futhi ukhulule isikhala sememori.
1. Susa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingadingekile: Buyekeza ngokucophelela zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kumakhalekhukhwini wakho futhi ukhiphe lezo ongazisebenzisi njalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho, khetha "Izinhlelo zokusebenza" futhi uthole uhlu oluphelele lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe. Susa izinhlelo zokusebenza ongasazidingi.
2. Sebenzisa izinguqulo ezilula zezinhlelo zokusebenza: Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidumile, njenge-Facebook, Instagram noma Twitter, zinikeza izinguqulo ezingasindi ezithatha indawo encane futhi zisebenzisa izinsiza ezimbalwa kumakhalekhukhwini wakho. Lezi zinguqulo zivame ukuba nokusebenza okuyisisekelo futhi zilungile uma udinga kuphela ukufinyelela ezicini eziyinhloko zohlelo lokusebenza.
3. Khetha ukulondoloza efwini: Esikhundleni sokuthi zonke izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza namafayela alondolozwe kwisitoreji sangaphakathi sefoni yakho, cabanga ukusebenzisa izinsiza zesitoreji samafu, njenge I-Google Drayivu noma iDropbox. Uma ulondoloza amafayela akho emafini, uzovula isikhala kudivayisi yakho futhi uzokwazi ukufinyelela kuzo kusukela kunoma iyiphi enye idivayisi enoxhumo lwe-inthanethi.
4. Amasu okususa amafayela angadingekile nokukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wami
Uma ifoni yakho iphelelwa yindawo yokugcina, ingase ibe namafayela amaningi angadingekile athatha isikhala. Ngenhlanhla, kukhona amasu ambalwa ongawasebenzisa ukuze ususe lawa mafayela futhi ukhulule isikhala kudivayisi yakho. Landela izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Limpia la caché de las aplicaciones: Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zigcina idatha ukuze zikwazi ukulayisha ngokushesha. Nokho, njengoba isikhathi sihamba, lawa mafayela enqolobane anganqwabelana futhi athathe isikhala esiningi kudivayisi yakho. Iya kuzilungiselelo zeselula yakho bese ubheka inketho ethi “Isitoreji” noma “Isiphathi Sohlelo Lokusebenza”. Kulesi sigaba, uzothola uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kumakhalekhukhwini wakho. Khetha uhlelo lokusebenza ngalunye bese usula inqolobane yalo.
- Susa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingasetshenziswanga: Kungenzeka ukuthi unezinhlelo zokusebenza ozifakile kumakhalekhukhwini wakho ongawusebenzisi kangako. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ziphinde zidle isikhala kudivayisi yakho. Iya kuzilungiselelo zeselula yakho bese ubheka inketho ethi “Izinhlelo zokusebenza” noma “Isiphathi Sohlelo”. Kulesi sigaba, uzothola uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kumakhalekhukhwini wakho. Khetha izinhlelo zokusebenza ongazisebenzisi futhi uzikhiphe.
- Dlulisela amafayela efwini: Uma unamafayela e-multimedia amaningi njengezithombe noma amavidiyo athatha isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wakho, cabanga ukuwadlulisela efwini. Ungasebenzisa amasevisi afana ne-Google Drayivu, iDropbox, noma iCloud ukugcina amafayela akho ku-inthanethi. Uma usudlulisele amafayela akho emafini, ungawasusa kufoni yakho ukuze uvule isikhala.
5. Indlela yokuhlanza nokuthuthukisa inkumbulo yenqolobane yomakhalekhukhwini wami ukuze wonge isikhala
Imemori yesikhashana yeselula Kuyisikhala esisetshenziselwa ukugcina idatha edingeka kakhulu okwesikhashana. Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inqolobane ingaqongelela amafayela angadingekile futhi ithathe isikhala esibalulekile kudivayisi yakho. Uma uphelelwa yindawo yokugcina, ukusula kanye nokwenza kahle inqolobane yakho kungakusiza wonge isikhala futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwefoni yakho.
Ngezansi, sikunikeza umhlahlandlela Igxathu emvakwe gxathu Ukuhlanza nokuthuthukisa inkumbulo yenqolobane yomakhalekhukhwini wakho:
- Khomba izinhlelo zokusebenza ngokusetshenziswa kwenqolobane okuphezulu kakhulu: Iya kuzilungiselelo zeselula yakho bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Izinhlelo zokusebenza" noma "Isiphathi Sohlelo". Lapho uzokwazi ukubona uhlu lwazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kudivayisi yakho. Hlola ngayinye yazo futhi uhlole ukuthi yiziphi ezisebenzisa inani elikhulu le-cache.
- Limpia la caché de las aplicaciones: Uma usuhlonze izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwenqolobane, khetha ngayinye yazo bese uvula inketho ethi "Isitoreji" noma "Phatha isitoreji". Bese, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Sula Inqolobane" ukuze ususe wonke amafayela esikhashana agcinwe kunqolobane yohlelo lokusebenza. Phinda lesi sinyathelo kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ofuna ukuzihlanza.
- Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokuhlanza inqolobane: Uma ukhetha isixazululo esisheshayo nesizenzekelayo, ungalanda ithuluzi lokuhlanza inqolobane esitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza zefoni yakho. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ziskena idivayisi yakho ukuze zithole amafayela enqolobane angadingekile futhi ziwasuse ngokuphephile. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha ithuluzi elithembekile nelilinganiselwe kahle ukuze ugweme izinkinga ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho.
6. Ukulanda kanye nokuphathwa kokunamathiselwe: ukukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wami
Enye yezinkinga ezivamile esibhekana nazo namuhla ukuntuleka kwesikhala kumadivayisi ethu eselula ngenxa yokunqwabelana kwamafayela alandiwe nezinamathiselo ekuthumeleni imiyalezo yethu nakuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-imeyili. Nokho, kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokuphatha nokukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wethu ukuxazulula le nkinga.
Enye inketho iwukubuyekeza njalo nokususa okunamathiselwe kwi-imeyili okutholakala ezinhlelweni zethu ze-imeyili. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izithombe, amadokhumenti namanye amafayela alandwe njengezinanyathiselwa kuma-imeyili. Singase sibe nama-imeyili alondolozwe anezinanyathiselwa esingasazidingi, ngakho kubalulekile ukuwasusa ukuze uvule isikhala.
Enye indlela yokukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wethu ukuphatha okulandiwe esipheqululini sethu. Singafinyelela umlando wokulanda ezilungiselelweni zethu zesiphequluli futhi sisuse amafayela alandiwe esingasawadingi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, singakwazi futhi ukushintsha izilungiselelo zokulanda ukuze zigcinwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ekhadini le-SD noma kwenye indawo yokugcina yangaphandle esikhundleni sememori yangaphakathi yedivayisi.
7. Ukubaluleka kokwenza isipele nokususa izithombe namavidiyo ukuze uvule isikhala
Uma ungomunye walabo abathanda ukuthwebula ngaso sonke isikhathi ezithombeni nakumavidiyo, ngokuqinisekile uke wazibuza izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ukuthi wenzeni lapho idivayisi yakho ephathwayo noma ikhompuyutha iphelelwa indawo yokugcina. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukwenza isipele nokususa izithombe namavidiyo njalo kubalulekile ukuze uvule isikhala futhi ugcine idivayisi yakho isebenza kahle.
Indlela esebenzayo yokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yezithombe namavidiyo akho ukusebenzisa izinsiza zesitoreji samafu njenge-Google Drayivu, iDropbox noma iCloud. Lawa masevisi akuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze amafayela akho indlela ephephile kumaseva angaphandle, ngaleyo ndlela kukhulula isikhala kudivayisi yakho. Ungasetha inketho yokwenza isipele ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze ungakhathazeki ngokuyenza mathupha njalo uma uthwebula isithombe noma uqopha ividiyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukufinyelela amafayela akho kunoma iyiphi idivayisi enoxhumo lwe-inthanethi.
Enye inketho yokukhulula isikhala ukususa izithombe namavidiyo ongasazidingi. Ngaphambi kokwenza kanjalo, kuhle ukuthi ubuyekeze igalari yakho bese ukhetha lawo mafayela ofuna ukuwagcina. Ungadala ama-albhamu anetimu ukuze uhlele izithombe namavidiyo akho ngempumelelo kakhudlwana. Lapho uwasusa, qiniseka ukuthi wenze isipele samafayela abalulekile ngaphambilini ukuze ugweme ukulahleka kwedatha. Uma usususiwe, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi okuthola isikhala kudivayisi yakho, askena futhi asuse amafayela ayimpinda noma esikhashana athatha isikhala ngokungadingekile.
8. Ukuthuthukisa umculo nokugcinwa kwephodikasti kumakhalekhukhwini wami
Uma ungumthandi womculo ne-podcast, cishe uneqoqo elikhulu lamafayela kumakhalekhukhwini wakho. Kodwa-ke, ukugcina inani elikhulu lomculo namaphodikasti kungathatha indawo enkulu yokugcina kudivayisi yakho. Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokuthuthukisa isitoreji futhi uvule isikhala kufoni yakho ngaphandle kokuthi ususe amafayela owathandayo.
Enye yezindlela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokuthuthukisa isitoreji ukusebenzisa izinsiza zokusakaza-bukhoma esikhundleni sokudawuniloda amafayela omculo nama-podcasts ngqo kudivayisi yakho. Amapulatifomu afana neSpotify, Umculo we-Apple kanye nama-Google Podcasts akuvumela ukuthi usakaze okuqukethwe ngaphandle kokuthi ukudawunilode, okunciphisa inani lamafayela esikhala athathwa ocingweni lwakho. Ukwengeza, lezi zinsizakalo zivame ukunikeza izinketho zokulanda okuqukethwe okuthile ukuze ulalele ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, ukuze ukwazi ukujabulela umculo owuthandayo nama-podcast ngisho nangaphandle koxhumano lwe-inthanethi.
Enye indlela yokuthuthukisa isitoreji ukususa ukulanda okuzenzakalelayo komculo nama-podcasts ezinhlelweni ozisebenzisayo. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zinenketho yokulanda ngokuzenzakalela iziqephu ze-podcast noma izingoma ezivela kubaculi abayizintandokazi zakho. Ngokukhubaza le nketho, ungakwazi ukulawula ukuthi imaphi amafayela alandwa kudivayisi yakho futhi uvimbele ukunqwabelana kwamafayela angafuneki. Ukwengeza, ungakwazi futhi ukusetha uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lususe ngokuzenzakalelayo amafayela alandiwe ngemva kwesikhathi esimisiwe, okukusiza ukuthi ugcine isitoreji sakho sihlelekile futhi sihlanzekile.
9. Ukukhipha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingasetshenzisiwe: ukukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wami
Isinyathelo 1: Into yokuqala okufanele siyenze ukuhlola zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kumakhalekhukhwini wethu futhi sinqume ukuthi yiziphi esingazisebenzisi njalo. Ukuze senze lokhu, singafinyelela esigabeni esithi "Izilungiselelo" kudivayisi yethu futhi sibheke inketho ethi "Izinhlelo zokusebenza" noma "Isiphathi Sohlelo Lokusebenza". Uma sesilapho, sizothola uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe.
Isinyathelo 2: Uma sesihlonze izinhlelo zokusebenza esingazisebenzisi, singaqhubeka nokuzikhipha. Ukuze senze kanjalo, kufanele sikhethe uhlelo esilufunayo futhi sizothola inketho ethi "Khipha" noma "Susa". Ngokucindezela le nketho, sizocelwa isiqinisekiso sokususa uhlelo lokusebenza kanye nedatha ehlotshaniswa nalo. Kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kuqala kudivayisi azikwazi ukususwa.
Isinyathelo 3: Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuhlola ukuthi zikhona yini izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo zezinhlelo esizisebenzisa njalo. Ukwenza lokhu, singakwazi ukufinyelela isitolo sohlelo lokusebenza esihambisanayo (njenge I-Google Play Gcina noma Isitolo Sohlelo Lokusebenza) bese ukhetha isigaba esithi "Izinhlelo zami zokusebenza" noma "Izibuyekezo". Lapho sizothola uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe futhi, uma kukhona izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo, singakhetha inketho ethi "Buyekeza" ukukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wethu lapho ufaka izinguqulo ezintsha.
10. Ukunciphisa usayizi wefayela lemidiya ukuze kwandiswe isitoreji
Indlela esebenzayo yokwandisa isitoreji kumadivayisi ethu ukwehlisa usayizi wamafayela e-multimedia. Lawa mafayela, njengezithombe namavidiyo, ngokuvamile athatha isikhala esiningi sememori, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuwathuthukisa ngendlela efanele. Kulesi sigaba, uzofunda ukuthi ungayenza kanjani le nqubo isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, usebenzisa amathuluzi namasu ahlukene.
Enye yezinketho zokuqala okufanele uzicabangele ukucindezelwa kwesithombe. Kunamathuluzi amaningana atholakala ku-inthanethi akuvumela ukuthi wehlise usayizi wezithombe ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ikhwalithi yazo. Ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana I-TinyPNG o I-Compressor.io ukucindezela izithombe ngokushesha futhi kalula. Lawa mathuluzi asusa idatha engadingekile ezithombeni, ehlisa usayizi wazo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukubukeka kwazo okubonakalayo.
Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ukulungiswa kwamavidiyo. Uma ufuna ukunciphisa usayizi kusuka kuvidiyo, ungashintsha ukulungiswa kwayo noma ikhodekhi esetshenzisiwe. Isibonelo, uma unevidiyo ekulungisweni okungu-1080p, ungayiguqula ibe ngu-720p ukuze unciphise usayizi wayo kakhulu. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi okucindezela ividiyo afana Ibhuleki lesandla o I-FFmpeg ukulungisa ikhwalithi namakhodekhi wamavidiyo akho ngempumelelo.
11. Isetshenziswa kanjani izinsiza zokugcina amafu futhi uvule isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wami
Kunezinsiza ezihlukahlukene zokugcina amafu ezikuvumela ukuthi ukhulule isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wakho ngokushesha futhi kalula. Nansi indlela yokuwasebenzisa.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha isevisi yesitoreji samafu ozikhethele yona, njenge-Google Drayivu, iDropbox noma i-OneDrive. Lezi zinsizakalo zinikeza inani lokuqala lesitoreji samahhala nezinketho ezengeziwe ezikhokhelwayo uma udinga isikhala esiningi. Uma usuyikhethile isevisi, kufanele ulande uhlelo lokusebenza oluhambisanayo kumakhalekhukhwini wakho esitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Uma usulufakile uhlelo lokusebenza, luvule bese ubhalisa nge-akhawunti ekhona noma dala entsha. Bese, uzodinga ukungena ngemvume kuhlelo lokusebenza ngemininingwane yakho. Uma usungaphakathi, ungaqala ukusebenzisa isevisi yokugcina amafu. Ungalayisha amafayela akho namadokhumenti kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini wakho kuya efwini, okuzokhulula isikhala kudivayisi yakho. Ungakwazi futhi ukufinyelela amafayela akho kunoma iyiphi enye idivayisi enokufinyelela ku-inthanethi. Ukwengeza, ungasetha uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yezithombe namavidiyo akho, ukuze ukwazi ukuwasusa ocingweni lwakho futhi ukwazi ukuwafinyelela efwini.
12. Indima yokuvuselelwa kwesistimu ukukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wami
Ukukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wakho, inketho esebenzayo ukusebenzisa izibuyekezo zesistimu ezinikezwa njalo. Lezi zibuyekezo, ngaphezu kokuhlinzeka ngentuthuko ekuvikelekeni kwedivayisi nokusebenza, zingakusiza futhi ukuthi ukhulule isikhala esingadingekile.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuhlola ukuthi sikhona yini isibuyekezo esitholakalayo kumakhalekhukhwini wakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi bese ubheka inketho ethi "Isibuyekezo Sesistimu" noma okufanayo. Uma isibuyekezo sitholakala, qiniseka ukuthi unoxhumano lwe-inthanethi oluzinzile ukuze ulande futhi ufake isibuyekezo.
Uma ususifakile isibuyekezo, uzobona ukuthi idivayisi yakho isikhulule ngokuzenzakalelayo isikhala. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izibuyekezo zesistimu ngokuvamile zithuthukisa isitoreji sedivayisi ngokususa amafayela esikhashana, izinqolobane, nezinye izinto ezingadingekile. Ungahlola isikhala esikhululiwe ngokuya kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi futhi uhlole isigaba sesitoreji.
13. Ilungiselela ukuvumelanisa nezilungiselelo zokulondoloza ukuze wonge isikhala
Ngokumisa izilungiselelo zokuvumelanisa nekhophi yasenqolobaneni, ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa indawo yokugcina futhi uqinisekise ukuthi unezipele zakamuva. Lapha sikubonisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu kulungiswa ngokushesha futhi kalula:
1. Hlola izidingo zakho zokuvumelanisa kanye nekhophi yasenqolobaneni: Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko kuzilungiselelo zakho, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi singakanani isikhala osidingayo ukuze uvumelanise amafayela nokuthi mangaki amakhophi asepele okudingeka uwagcine. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi umise izilungiselelo ezifanele zendaba yakho ethile.
2. Ukuvumelanisa Okukhethiwe: Uma unamafayela ongadingi ukuwavumelanisa kuwo wonke amadivayisi akho, ungakhetha ukuvumelanisa okukhethiwe. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ukuthi imaphi amafayela namafolda avumelaniswa kudivayisi ngayinye, okungakusiza ukuthi wonge isikhala sokulondoloza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba kuzilungiselelo zakho zokuvumelanisa bese ukhetha amafolda ofuna ukuwavumelanisa kudivayisi ngayinye.
3. Hlela izipele ezizenzakalelayo: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ubuyekeze izipele kubalulekile ukuze uvikele ulwazi lwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungahlela ukusekela ngokulondoloza okuzenzakalelayo kuvulwe izikhawu ezijwayelekile. Kuzilungiselelo zokusekelayo, ungasetha imvamisa nendawo yama-backups. Ukwengeza, ungakhetha ukuthi ufuna ukwenza izipele ezigcwele noma ezikhulayo. Izipele ezikhuphukayo zikopisha kuphela izinguquko ezenziwe kusukela ekwenzeni ikhophi yasenqolobaneni kokugcina, kulondoloze isikhala sakho sokulondoloza.
Khumbula ukuthi izilungiselelo zokuvumelanisa nekhophi yasenqolobaneni ziyahlukahluka kuye ngendawo noma uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenzisayo. Landela lezi zinyathelo ezijwayelekile futhi ubheke izinketho ezifanayo kuzilungiselelo zakho zamathuluzi ukuze uthole imiphumela ehamba phambili. Ngokulungiselela ukuvumelanisa nokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni, ungagcina isikhala futhi uhlale unamafayela nezipele zakho kusesikhathini samanje.
14. Izincomo zokugcina zokukhulula nokugcina isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wami
Ngezansi, sethula izincomo zokugcina zokukhulula nokugcina isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wakho:
1. Susa izinhlelo zokusebenza namafayela angadingekile: Hlola umakhalekhukhwini wakho bese ukhipha zonke lezo zinhlelo zokusebenza ongazisebenzisi njalo. Futhi, susa amafayela njengezithombe, amavidiyo, namadokhumenti ongasawadingi. Khumbula ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yamafayela abalulekile ngaphambi kokuwasusa.
2. Sebenzisa isitoreji samafu: Cabangela ukugcina amafayela akho ezinsizeni zesitoreji samafu, njenge-Google Drayivu noma i-Dropbox. Ngale ndlela, ungafinyelela kuzo kunoma iyiphi idivayisi futhi ukhulule isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wakho.
3. Sula inqolobane namafayela esikhashana: Izinhlelo eziningi zenza amafayela esikhashana kanye nenqolobane ethatha isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wakho. Ungasebenzisa amathuluzi afana Ingcweti Ehlanzekile noma i-CCleaner ukuze ususe lawa mafayela futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwedivayisi.
Ngamafuphi, ukukhulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wakho kubalulekile ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwawo futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle. Ngokususa amafayela angadingekile, usebenzisa amathuluzi okugcina amafu, nokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza, ungakhulula isikhala ngempumelelo futhi ugcine idivayisi yakho isebenza kahle.
Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha yakho ngaphambi kokususa noma yimaphi amafayela futhi ukhethe ngokucophelela ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza namafayela adingeka ngempela. Ukwengeza, sebenzisa imikhuba yokuhlanza evamile ukuze ugweme ukunqwabelana okungadingekile kwamafayela futhi uqinisekise ukuthi uthola okuningi kumakhalekhukhwini wakho ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokushoda kwesikhala.
Okokugcina, uma uhlangabezana nobunzima noma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungasikhulula kanjani isikhala ngendlela efanele, ungangabazi ukubonana nemibhalo enikezwe umenzi weselula yakho noma ufune iseluleko kuchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe. Ukulandela lezi zincomo kuzokuvumela ukuthi ujabulele umuzwa weselula obushelelezi futhi obushelelezi. Khulula isikhala kumakhalekhukhwini wakho futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwayo namuhla!
Ngingu-Sebastián Vidal, unjiniyela wekhompyutha ozifelayo ngobuchwepheshe kanye ne-DIY. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingumdali we tecnobits.com, lapho ngabelana khona ngezifundo zokwenza ubuchwepheshe bufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi buqonde wonke umuntu.