Ungayiphatha kanjani i-Windows Console?

I-Windows console iyithuluzi elibalulekile Okwabasebenzisi ochwepheshe abafuna ukuthola okuningi kubo uhlelo lokusebenza. Ukusuka ekwenzeni imiyalo eyisisekelo kuye ekwenzeni imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi, ukwazi ikhonsoli kubalulekile ekuphatheni kahle iWindows. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola imiqondo eyisisekelo namasu athuthukile ukuze sizuze okuningi kukhonsoli ye-Windows futhi sithathe amakhono akho obuchwepheshe siwayise kwelinye izinga. Lungela ukuzicwilisa emhlabeni wokuphatha ikhonsoli yeWindows!

1. Isingeniso ku-Windows console: iyini futhi isetshenziswa kanjani?

I-Windows console iyithuluzi eliyisisekelo lokwenza imisebenzi ehlukene nokuxazulula izinkinga kusistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows. Kuyisixhumi esibonakalayo somugqa womyalo lapho ungenza khona imiyalo nemibhalo ukuze wenze izenzo ezihlukene ohlelweni.

Ukusebenzisa ikhonsoli ye-Windows, kufanele siqale sivule iwindi lomyalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, singakwenza ngezindlela eziningana: ngokucindezela ukhiye weWindows + R bese uthayipha u- "cmd", sicinga "Command Prompt" noma "Command Prompt" kumenyu yokuqala, noma ngokumane uthayiphe "cmd" kumenyu yokuqalisa. ibha yokusesha ye-Windows.

Uma iwindi lomyalo selivuliwe, sizokwethulwa nge-interface lapho singangena khona futhi sikhiphe imiyalo ehlukene. Eminye yemiyalo ejwayeleke kakhulu ihlanganisa okuthi "dir" ukuze kuhlu okuqukethwe ohlwini lwemibhalo, "cd" ukuze ushintshe uhla lwemibhalo, "mkdir" ukuze udale uhla lwemibhalo olusha, "del" ukususa ifayela, phakathi kokunye. Kungenzeka futhi ukusebenzisa imibhalo nezinhlelo usebenzisa imiyalo ethile.

2. Imiyalo eyisisekelo yokuphatha ikhonsoli ye-Windows

Ku-Windows console, kunochungechunge lwemiyalo eyisisekelo ezokuvumela ukuthi uxhumane nayo Uhlelo lokusebenza ngendlela esebenza ngempumelelo. Okulandelayo, sizokukhombisa eminye yemiyalo ebaluleke kakhulu nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani.

1. I-CD: Lo myalo usetshenziselwa ukushintsha uhla lwemibhalo. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukufinyelela uhla lwemibhalo 'lwemibhalo', umane uthayiphe 'i-cd Documents' bese ucindezela u-Enter.

2. ngu: Ngalo myalo uzokwazi ukubona okuqukethwe yinkomba. Ukuthayipha okuthi 'dir' kuzobonisa uhlu lwawo wonke amafayela namafolda atholakala kuhla lwemibhalo lwamanje.

3. kopisha: Umyalo 'wokopisha' usetshenziselwa ukukopisha amafayela ukusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ucacise ifayela ofuna ukulikopisha kanye nendawo okuyiwa kuyo. Isibonelo, 'copy file.txt C:DestinationFolder'.

3. Ukuphatha kahle i-syntax yemiyalelo kukhonsoli ye-Windows

Ukuze ukwazi ukuqonda kahle i-syntax yemiyalelo kukhonsoli ye-Windows, kubalulekile ukugcina izici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile engqondweni. Enye yazo ukwazi imiyalo eyisisekelo, efana ne-dir, cd, rd, mkdir, copy ne-del, phakathi kokunye. Le miyalo ikuvumela ukuthi uzulazule kumafolda, udale futhi ususe izinkomba, futhi ukopishe futhi ususe amafayela.

Ngaphezu kwemiyalelo eyisisekelo, kubalulekile ukujwayelana nemingcele nezinketho ezingasetshenziswa ngomyalo ngamunye. Eminye imiyalo inezinhlobonhlobo zezinketho ezikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokwezifiso ukusebenza kwayo ngokuya ngezidingo zomsebenzisi. Isibonelo, i-dir command ingasebenzisa ipharamitha /w ukuhlela amafayela ngefomethi yekholomu, kuyilapho umyalo wokukopisha ungasebenzisa inketho ethi /v ukuze uqinisekise ubuqotho bamafayela akopishiwe.

Indlela enhle yokufunda i-syntax yemiyalo kukhonsoli yeWindows ngokubonisana nezifundo eziku-inthanethi. Kunezinsiza eziningi ezitholakalayo ezinikeza imihlahlandlela isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, izibonelo ezisebenzayo namathiphu awusizo okusebenzisa imiyalo ngendlela efanele. Lezi zifundo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa amademo asebenzisanayo akuvumela ukuthi ulingise ukusetshenziswa kwemiyalelo, okwenza kube lula ukufunda nokulinganisa i-syntax nezinketho ezitholakalayo. Ukwengeza, kunamathuluzi aku-inthanethi akhiqiza ngokuzenzakalelayo umyalo owufunayo, okuwusizo olukhulu kubasebenzisi abangajwayelene ne-syntax eqondile.

4. Ukuzulazula ohlelweni lwefayela nge-Windows console

I-Windows console iyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu elisivumela ukuthi sihlanganyele ngqo nesistimu yokusebenza. Kulesi sigaba, sizofunda indlela yokuzulazula ohlelweni lwefayela usebenzisa imiyalo ye-console. Lokhu kuzosivumela ukuthi sihambise, sikopishe, sisuse amafayela nezinkomba kahle.

Ukuqala, sivula ikhonsoli yeWindows ngokucindezela ukhiye Windows + R bese uyathayipha cmd ebhokisini lengxoxo. Lapho i-console ivuleka, singasebenzisa umyalo cd kulandelwa indlela yohla lwemibhalo yokushintsha amafolda. Isibonelo, uma sifuna ukuya kuhla lwemibhalo C:UsersMiUsuarioDocumentos, simane sibhale cd C:UsersMiUsuarioDocumentos bese sicindezela u-enter.

Uma singaphakathi kuhla lwemibhalo, singasebenzisa umyalo dir ukuze ubone uhlu lwamafayela nezinkomba eziwaqukethe. Ukuthuthela kuhla lwemibhalo lwangaphambilini, singasebenzisa umyalo cd... Uma sifuna ukubuyela kufolda eyinhloko, sisebenzisa umyalo cd . Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma sifuna ukubona okuqukethwe kusuka kufayela yombhalo ngaphandle kokuwuvula, singasebenzisa umyalo type, kulandele igama lefayela. Le miyalo eyisisekelo izosivumela ukuthi sizule ohlelweni lwefayela futhi senze imisebenzi yokuphatha ngempumelelo.

5. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ikhonsoli ye-Windows: izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe nezinketho

Kulesi sigaba, sizohlola izinketho ezahlukene kanye nezilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe ezitholakalayo ukwenza ngokwezifiso ikhonsoli ye-Windows. Lezi zinketho zizokuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukubukeka nokuziphatha kwekhonsoli ngokuncamelayo nezidingo zakho ezithile. Ngezansi ezinye zezilungiselelo nezinketho eziphawuleka kakhulu:

1. Shintsha isikimu sombala: Ungakhetha ezinhlobonhlobo zezikimu zombala ezichazwe ngaphambilini noma udale engokwezifiso. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukubukeka kwekhonsoli ngokuya ngokuthanda kwakho okubonakalayo.

2. Lungiselela usayizi wewindi nendawo: Ikhonsoli ye-Windows ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise usayizi nendawo yewindi ukuze ilingane kangcono nokuhamba komsebenzi wakho. Ungakwazi ukumisa le mingcele kuthebhu ethi "Izinketho" kumenyu yezakhiwo zekhonsoli.

3. Enza ngendlela oyifisayo amafonti nosayizi wombhalo: Uma uthola ukuthi umbhalo wekhonsoli mncane kakhulu noma unzima ukufundeka, ungalungisa usayizi wombhalo nefonti kuthebhu ethi “Ifonti” yemenyu yezakhiwo. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi uma usebenza esikrinini esinokulungiswa okuphezulu noma unezinkinga zokubona.

Lezi ngezinye zezinketho nezilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe ongazisebenzisa ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo umuzwa wakho wekhonsoli yeWindows. Hlola izinketho ezihlukene bese uzama inhlanganisela ehlukene ukuze uthole ukucushwa okuzifanela kangcono izidingo zakho. Zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa okokufundisa nezibonelo njengereferensi yokufunda okwengeziwe futhi uthole okuningi kulawa mathuluzi okwenza ngendlela oyifisayo athuthukile.

6. Qalisa izinhlelo nemibhalo kusuka kukhonsoli yeWindows

Ngokuba , kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Okokuqala, kufanele sivule i-Windows console, eyaziwa nangokuthi "I-Command Prompt". Lokhu Kungenziwa ngokuyicinga kumenyu yokuqala noma ngokusebenzisa isinqamuleli sekhibhodi "Windows + R" bese uthayipha "cmd."

Uma sesivule ikhonsoli yeWindows, singasebenzisa izinhlelo ngokumane sibhale igama lohlelo bese sicindezela u-Enter. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlelo lungekho endleleni ezenzakalelayo, kungase kudingeke sicacise indlela egcwele yefayela elisebenzisekayo.

Ukuze usebenzise imibhalo esuka kukhonsoli ye-Windows, kufanele siqale siqinisekise ukuthi sinotolika ohambisanayo ofakiwe, njenge-Python noma i-Node.js. Singabe sesizulazula siye endaweni yesikripthi kukhonsoli sisebenzisa umyalo othi “cd” (shintsha uhla lwemibhalo). Khona-ke, singasebenzisa iskripthi ngokuthayipha igama laso elilandelwa isandiso sefayela. Isibonelo, uma sifuna ukusebenzisa iskripthi sePython esibizwa ngokuthi "script.py" esitholakala etafuleni, singabhala "cd C:UsersDesktopUserName" kulandele "python script.py".

7. Ukuphathwa komsebenzisi nemvume ku-Windows console

Umsebenzi obalulekile wokuqinisekisa ukuphepha okufanele nokulawula izinsiza zesistimu. Ngekhonsoli ye-Windows, abalawuli bangakha, balungise, futhi basuse abasebenzisi, futhi babanikeze izimvume nezindima ezithile. Lesi sigaba sizochaza inqubo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukwenza le misebenzi ngempumelelo.

Ukuqala, kubalulekile ukuba namalungelo omlawuli kusistimu. Lokhu kuzovumela ukufinyelela kumathuluzi nemiyalo edingekayo yokuphatha abasebenzisi nezimvume ezivela kukhonsoli yeWindows. Uma usunamalungelo afanelekile, ungaqhubeka nokuvula ikhonsoli yomyalo weWindows.

Uma ikhonsoli yomyalo isivuliwe, uchungechunge lwemiyalo ethile lungasetshenziswa ukuphatha abasebenzisi nezimvume. Eminye yemiyalo esetshenziswa kakhulu yilena: "umsebenzisi we-net" ukudala, ukuguqula nokususa abasebenzisi, "izinombolo" ukunikeza izimvume kumafolda namafayela, kanye "net localgroup" ukuphatha amaqembu endawo abasebenzisi. Le miyalo kufanele isetshenziswe nemingcele efanele ngokwezidingo ezithile zomsebenzi ngamunye. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi imiyalo ethile ingadinga amalungelo angeziwe okuphatha, ngakho-ke udinga ukusebenzisa ikhonsoli yomyalo njengomlawuli ukuze uyisebenzise ngendlela efanele.

8. Ukukopisha, ukuhambisa nokususa amafayela namafolda kusetshenziswa imiyalo kukhonsoli ye-Windows

Ukuze ukopishe amafayela noma amafolda kukhonsoli ye-Windows, sebenzisa umyalo copy. Ukuze senze lokhu, kufanele sicacise indawo yefayela noma ifolda esifuna ukuyikopisha, kulandele indawo okuyiwa kuyo. Isibonelo, uma sifuna ukukopisha ifayela elibizwa ngokuthi "file.txt" ukusuka endaweni yamanje ukuya kufolda ethi "C:indawo", umyalo ozosetshenziswa uzoba:
copy archivo.txt C:destino. Uma sifuna ukukopisha ifolda yonke, isilungisi kufanele sengezwe /s ukukopisha ngokuphindaphindiwe wonke amafayela namafolda amancane.

Uma sifuna ukuhambisa amafayela noma amafolda kukhonsoli ye-Windows, sizosebenzisa umyalo move. Njengasendabeni yokukopisha, kufanele sikhombise indawo yefayela noma ifolda esifuna ukuyihambisa nendawo eliya kuyo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuhambisa ifayela elithi “file.txt” kufolda ethi “C:indawo okuyiwa kuyo”, sizokwenza:
move archivo.txt C:destino. Ukwengeza, singasebenzisa lo myalo ukuqamba kabusha amafayela noma amafolda. Ukuze senze lokhu, kufanele sicacise igama lamanje kanye negama elisha njengendawo okuyiwa kuyo.

Ngokuqondene nokususa amafayela namafolda usebenzisa imiyalo ku-Windows console, umyalo uyasetshenziswa del o rmdir. Ukuze ususe ifayela, vele usebenzise umyalo del, kulandele igama lefayela. Isibonelo, uma sifuna ukususa ifayela elithi "archivo.txt", sizokwenza:
del archivo.txt. Ukususa ifolda, sizosebenzisa umyalo rmdir, kulandelwe igama lefolda. Uma ifolda ingenalutho, isilungisi kufanele sengezwe /s ukuyisusa kanye nakho konke okuqukethwe kwayo. Isibonelo, uma sifuna ukususa ifolda "C:ifolda", sizokwenza:
rmdir /s C:carpeta.

9. Ukwenza imisebenzi ethuthukisiwe kukhonsoli ye-Windows: ukuqondisa kabusha namapayipi

Ukwenza imisebenzi ethuthukisiwe kukhonsoli yeWindows, kubalulekile ukuba nolwazi mayelana nokuqondisa kabusha kanye nokufaka amapayipi. Lawa ngamathuluzi akuvumela ukuthi uqondise kabusha okokufaka nokuphumayo kwemiyalelo/imiyalo, okuwusizo ekuguquleni nasekulawuleni idatha ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu.

Ukuqondisa kabusha kusetshenziselwa ukuthumela okukhiphayo komyalo kufayela esikhundleni sokuyibonisa kukhonsoli. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukulondoloza okukhiphayo komyalo efayeleni lombhalo, ungasebenzisa ">" u-opharetha ukuqondisa kabusha lokho okukhiphayo. Ngokwesibonelo: dir > archivos.txt.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amapayipi avumela ukuphuma komyalo owodwa ukuthi kuthunyelwe njengokufakwa komunye umyalo. Lokhu kuyasiza uma ufuna ukuhlunga noma ukukhohlisa idatha ngaphambi kokuyibonisa kukhonsoli noma ukuyiqondisa kabusha kufayela. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa u-opharetha "|" ukuthumela okukhiphayo komunye umyalo komunye umyalo. Ngokwesibonelo: dir | find "archivo" izobonisa amafayela aqukethe kuphela igama elithi "ifayela."

10. I-automating tasks nge-Windows console: scripting and basic programming

Ukuzenzela imisebenzi nge-Windows console kuyikhono eliwusizo kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukwandisa isikhathi sabo futhi bakhulise ukusebenza kahle kwabo ekusebenziseni. isistimu Esebenzayo. Ngokwenza imibhalo kanye nezinhlelo eziyisisekelo kukhonsoli, ungenza ngokuzenzakalelayo imisebenzi ehlukahlukene, kusukela ekudaleni amafayela namafolda kuya ekusebenziseni izinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi noma imiyalo.

Enye yezinzuzo zokusebenzisa ikhonsoli yeWindows ukwenza imisebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuguquguquka kwayo namandla. I-console inikezela ngezinhlobonhlobo zamathuluzi nemiyalo engahlanganiswa futhi ilungiswe ngemibhalo ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela yangokwezifiso. Ngalezi zikripthi, imisebenzi ephindaphindiwe noma eyinkimbinkimbi ingenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, engasindisa isikhathi esiningi nomzamo.

Kunezilimi ezahlukene zokuhlela ezingasetshenziswa ukwenza imisebenzi ku-Windows console, njenge-Batch, PowerShell noma iPython. Lezi zilimi zinikeza ukusebenza nezici ezihlukene, ngakho-ke kuyancomeka ukukhetha leyo evumelana kangcono nezidingo zomsebenzi ngamunye. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi udinga ukuba nolwazi oluyisisekelo lokuhlela ukuze ukwazi ukuthola okuningi kulawa mathuluzi.

11. Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile kukhonsoli ye-Windows

Kulesi sihloko, sizohlinzeka ngezixazululo zezinkinga ezivamile ezingase zenzeke kukhonsoli ye-Windows. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga noma amaphutha lapho usebenzisa ikhonsoli yomyalo, landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi ukuze uyilungise:

1. "Umyalo awubonwa" umlayezo wephutha: Leli phutha livamise ukwenzeka lapho uzama ukusebenzisa umyalo ongaziwa ikhonsoli yeWindows. Ukuze ulungise lokhu, qinisekisa ukuthi ufaka umyalo ngendlela efanele nokuthi awekho amaphutha okuthayipha. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, qiniseka ukuthi umyalo ufakwe ngendlela efanele kusistimu yakho futhi ubuyekeze imibhalo ehambisanayo.

2. Inqubo yomyalo ongasheshi: Uma uhlangabezana nokubambezeleka noma ukunensa lapho ukhipha imiyalo kukhonsoli ye-Windows, kunezixazululo ezimbalwa ongazizama. Okokuqala, hlola ukuthi i-PC yakho ayisebenzisi izinhlelo eziningi kakhulu ngemuva, njengoba lokhu kunganciphisa ikhonsoli. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lusesikhathini samanje futhi azikho izingxabano nezinye izinhlelo noma abashayeli. Ungaphinda uzame ukusebenzisa Isiphathi Somsebenzi ukuze uqede noma yiziphi izinqubo ezingadingekile okungenzeka zisebenzisa izinsiza.

3. Izinkinga zokufinyelela noma zezimvume: Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokufinyelela uhla lwemibhalo oluthile noma amafayela nge-Windows console, ungase udinge ukulungisa izimvume ezihambisanayo. Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga, zama ukusebenzisa umyalo njengomlawuli. Chofoza kwesokudla kusithonjana se-console bese ukhetha "Run as administrator." Lokhu kuzokunikeza amalungelo adingekayo ukuze ufinyelele amafayela akhawulelwe noma izinkomba. Uma usenezinkinga zokufinyelela, qiniseka ukuthi i-akhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi inezimvume ezifanele zokufinyelela lawo mafayela noma izinkomba.

12. Izinsiza ezengeziwe namathuluzi okuthuthukisa ikhonsoli ye-Windows

Kunezinsiza namathuluzi amaningana angakusiza ukuthi uthuthukise ikhonsoli ye-Windows futhi uthuthukise ulwazi lwakho lomsebenzisi. Lawa mathuluzi azokuvumela ukuthi wenze imisebenzi ngokuphumelelayo, wenze ngendlela oyifisayo ukubukeka kwekhonsoli, futhi uthuthukise ukukhiqiza kwakho konke.

Enye yezinsiza ezidume kakhulu yi-PowerShell, umugqa womyalo onamandla kanye nethuluzi lokubhala elakhiwe yi-Microsoft. Nge-PowerShell, ungakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo, uphathe isistimu yokusebenza, futhi ulungiselele amaseva kalula nangokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezinhlobonhlobo zemiyalo namamojula ongawasebenzisa ukwenza zonke izinhlobo zemisebenzi, kusukela ekuphatheni abasebenzisi namaqembu, kuya ekuphatheni izinsizakalo namanethiwekhi.

Elinye ithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu i-ConsoleZ, isofthiwe yamahhala ehlinzeka nge-graphical interface ye-Windows console. Nge-ConsoleZ, ungenza ngendlela oyifisayo ukubukeka kwekhonsoli, ushintshe ifonti, umbhalo nemibala yangemuva, futhi wengeze amathebhu ukuze kuvulwe izikhathi eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Iphinde ibe nezinye izici, ezifana nekhono lokuchofoza nokuhudula ukuze ukopishe futhi unamathisele umbhalo, kanye nekhono lokuhlukanisa iwindi libe amafasitelana ukuze ukhiphe imiyalo eminingi ngesikhathi esisodwa.

13. Ukugcina ukuphepha kukhonsoli ye-Windows: amathiphu nemikhuba engcono kakhulu

I-Windows console iyithuluzi elinamandla elisivumela ukuthi senze imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuphatha nokuxazulula izinkinga kumasistimu ethu. Nokho, kungase futhi kube isango lokuhlasela okungenzeka uma singathathi izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele. Nawa amanye amathiphu nezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokugcina ikhonsoli yakho yeWindows ivikelekile:

• Sebenzisa ama-akhawunti abasebenzisi anamalungelo anomkhawulo: Kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi enamalungelo anomkhawulo esikhundleni se-akhawunti yomlawuli ukuze wenze imisebenzi yansuku zonke. Ngale ndlela, umthelela wokuhlaselwa okungaba khona noma ukwenziwa kwemiyalo enonya uzoncishiswa.
• Gcina uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kuvuselelwe: I-Windows ivame ukukhipha izibuyekezo zokuphepha ezilungisa ubungozi obaziwayo. Kubalulekile ukugcina uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lubuyekeziwe ukuze ugweme ukwephulwa kokuphepha okungenzeka.
• Setha i-firewall enhle: I-firewall emiswe kahle ingavimba ukuxhumana okungagunyaziwe ohlelweni lwakho. Qiniseka ukuthi unika amandla i-Windows Firewall noma ufake i-firewall yenkampani yangaphandle ukuze uvikele ikhonsoli yakho.
• Sebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile: Kubalulekile ukusetha amaphasiwedi aqinile ama-akhawunti akho omsebenzisi kukhonsoli ye-Windows. Gwema amaphasiwedi alula ukuwaqagela futhi ucabange ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuphatha iphasiwedi ukuze uvikele imininingwane yakho.

Ukusebenzisa lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha kukhonsoli ye-Windows kuzokusiza ukuthi uvikele isistimu yakho futhi ugcine indawo evikelekile. Khumbula ukuthi ukuvikeleka kuyinqubo eqhubekayo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ubuyekeze izilungiselelo zakho futhi uhlale unolwazi mayelana nokuba sengozini okungaba khona nokulungiswa. Ungakushalazeli ukuphepha kukhonsoli yakho kwe Windows!

14. Iziphetho nezincomo zokuphatha kahle ikhonsoli yeWindows

Iziphetho

Sengiphetha, ukuphatha kahle ikhonsoli ye-Windows kubalulekile ukuze kwandiswe ukukhiqiza nokuxazulula izinkinga ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Kuwo wonke lo mhlahlandlela, sinikeze uchungechunge lwezincomo namathiphu okusebenzisa ikhonsoli kahle.

Izincomo

Ukuze uphathe kahle ikhonsoli yeWindows, kutuswa ukuthi ulandele lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Yazi imiyalo eyisisekelo yekhonsoli, efana ne-cd, dir, mkdir, del, phakathi kokunye. Le miyalo ibalulekile ekuzulazuleni nasekuphatheni amafayela namafolda kukhonsoli.

2. Sebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ukusheshisa ukusetshenziswa kwekhonsoli. Isibonelo, ukucindezela ukhiye we-Tab kungaqedela ngokuzenzakalelayo imiyalo namagama wefayela, konga isikhathi nokugwema amaphutha.

3. Funda mayelana futhi usebenzise amathuluzi engeziwe atholakala kukhonsoli, njenge-Command History, ekuvumela ukuthi ubuyekeze futhi usebenzise imiyalo esetshenziswe ngaphambilini, kanye nesici sokuqondisa kabusha okukhiphayo, esikuvumela ukuthi uqondise kabusha okukhipha umyalo efayeleni noma kwelinye. umyalo.

Ngamafuphi, qhubeka lezi zeluleko kanye nezincomo zizosisiza ukuthi siphathe kahle ikhonsoli ye-Windows. Sizokwandisa ukukhiqiza kwethu, sixazulule izinkinga ngokushesha futhi sisebenzise ngokugcwele izici ezinikezwa ikhonsoli. Hlola amathuba futhi ube uchwepheshe ekusebenziseni ikhonsoli yeWindows!

Sengiphetha, ikhonsoli ye-Windows iyithuluzi elinamandla futhi eliguquguqukayo elingakwazi ukusiza kakhulu imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yezobuchwepheshe ohlelweni lokusebenza. Ukuthi uphatha amafayela nezinkomba, ukwenza imiyalo ethuthukile, noma ukuxazulula izinkinga ezithile, ulwazi lwayo nokuphatha kahle kungavula umhlaba wamathuba kubasebenzisi abanolwazi kakhudlwana. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kusabisa ekuqaleni, ngokuzijwayeza nokuqonda imiyalo eyisisekelo, noma ubani angakwazi ukuyilawula ikhonsoli yeWindows futhi asebenzise ngokugcwele amandla ayo. Ngokwazi indlela yokusebenzisa kahle ikhonsoli ye-Windows, abasebenzisi bangathuthukisa ukuhamba kwabo komsebenzi, bonge isikhathi, futhi baxazulule izinkinga ngokushesha nangokunembile. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, ulwazi oluqinile lwaleli thuluzi lubalulekile kunoma yimuphi uchwepheshe we-IT noma umuntu onentshisekelo yokuhlolisisa ukusebenza kwangaphakathi kwe-IT. uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza IWindows