Ukuklanywa kombhalo kuyisici esibalulekile lapho udlulisela ulwazi ngokucacile nangempumelelo. Endabeni yokusebenzisa i-InDesign, enye yesofthiwe eyaziwa kakhulu emkhakheni wokuhlelwa kokuhlela, kuyadingeka ukuthi ube namakhono afanele ukuze usebenzise amathuluzi ayo ngokugcwele futhi uthole imiphumela yobungcweti. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amasu namathiphu ahlukene okuthuthukisa ukuklanywa kwedokhumenti ku-InDesign, sithuthukise ukuhlelwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukuthayipha, imibala nezinye izici ezibalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe umkhiqizo wokugcina okhangayo nekhwalithi. Uma unentshisekelo yokuthuthukisa amakhono akho okuklama nokuthola imiphumela encomekayo, lesi sihloko ngeyakho. Ake siqale!
1. Isingeniso sokuklama kwamadokhumenti ku-InDesign
Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izici namathuluzi ahlukene atholakala ku-InDesign ngokwakhiwa kwedokhumenti. Sizofunda ukuthi singalisebenzisa kanjani leli thuluzi elinamandla ukuze senze imibhalo ekhangayo nephrofeshinali. I-InDesign isetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wokuklanywa kwengcaca nokuhlela, futhi lesi sifundo sizokunikeza umbono wokuthi ungaqala kanjani ukuyisebenzisa.
Esinye sezici ezibalulekile ze-InDesign yikhono layo lokusebenza ngombhalo nezinhlobo ezahlukene ze amafayela wesithombe. Ungangenisa umbhalo kwezinye izinhlelo ezifana ne-Word futhi uklame ukubukeka kwawo ku-InDesign. Uzofunda nokuthi usebenza kanjani ngezithombe nokuthi ungalungisa kanjani usayizi wazo nendawo kudokhumenti yakho. Usebenzisa amathuluzi e-InDesign, ungakha izingoma ezibukwayo ezikhangayo ngokuhlanganisa umbhalo, izithombe, nemifanekiso.
Ngokungeziwe kumathuluzi okuklama, uzofunda ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani okuhle kwe-InDesign nezici zesitayela. Ungakha izakhiwo zekhasi ngokwezifiso ngokumisa amamajini, amakholomu, nemihlahlandlela. Uzofunda futhi ukuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani izitayela zombhalo nezendima ukuze ugcine ukubukeka okungaguquki kuyo yonke idokhumenti yakho. Phakathi nalesi sifundo, sizokwethula izibonelo eziningi namathiphu asebenzayo ukukusiza ukuthi usebenzise amakhono okuklama amadokhumenti ku-InDesign.
2. Amathiphu abalulekile okuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwedokhumenti ku-InDesign
Uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa idizayini yamadokhumenti akho ku-InDesign, kunamathiphu ambalwa abalulekile okufanele uwakhumbule. Lawa macebiso Bazokusiza ukuthi uthuthukise ukubukeka kwamadokhumenti akho futhi udale imiklamo ekhangayo nephrofeshinali.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuzijwayeza ngamathuluzi nezici ze-InDesign. Hlola zonke izinketho ezitholakalayo futhi usebenzise ngokugcwele amakhono esofthiwe. Sebenzisa imihlahlandlela namagridi ukuqondisa izici zomklamo wakho. Futhi, sebenzisa ama-text meshes ukuze uthole ukusatshalaliswa okwanele kokuqukethwe.
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukusebenzisa iphalethi yombala ehambisanayo futhi evumelana kuyo yonke idokhumenti. Khetha imibala ngokucophelela futhi uqiniseke ukuthi iyaphelelisana. Sebenzisa imibala ehlukile ukuze ugqamise izinto ezibalulekile, njengezihloko nama-callout. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa amafonti afanelekile nafundekayo, qiniseka ukuthi usayizi nesikhala sombhalo kulungile.
3. Ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka nokugeleza kolwazi ku-InDesign
Ku-InDesign, kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka nokugeleza kolwazi ukuze kuzuzwe idizayini ephumelelayo nefinyelelekayo. Ngezansi sikunikeza okunye amathiphu namasu ukukwenza:
1. Sebenzisa izitayela zendima nezinhlamvu: Izitayela zikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ukufometha okungaguquki kuyo yonke idokhumenti, okusheshisa inqubo yokuklama futhi kuvimbele amaphutha. Ukwengeza, ungakha amathebula okuqukethwe futhi ukhiqize izinkomba ngokuzenzakalelayo usebenzisa izitayela zendima. Ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa izitayela zezinhlamvu ukuze ufinyelele ukubonakala okufanayo kuyo yonke idokhumenti.
2. Hlela izendlalelo zakho: Sebenzisa izendlalelo ku-InDesign ukuze uhlele futhi ulawule ukuhamba kolwazi. Ungahlanganisa izici ezihlobene ngezandlalelo ezihlukene futhi ufihle noma ukhiye izendlalelo ezingasetshenziswa. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ugcine isakhiwo esihlelekile futhi wenze ukuhlela idokhumenti esikhathini esizayo kube lula.
3. Thatha ithuba lokuqondanisa kanye namathuluzi esakhiwo: I-InDesign inikeza amathuluzi amaningana akwenza kube lula kuwe ukuvumelanisa nokusabalalisa izici ekhasini. Sebenzisa imihlahlandlela ehlakaniphile ukuze uqondanise izakhi ngokunembile, kanye nethuluzi Lokusabalalisa ukuze uzuze ukusabalalisa okulinganayo kwama-elementi. Lawa mathuluzi azokusiza ukuthi ugcine idizayini ehambisanayo nephrofeshinali.
Khumbula ukuthi ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka nokugeleza kolwazi ku-InDesign akwenzi kuphela inqubo yokuklama ibe lula, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ikhono labasebenzisi lokufinyelela nokuqonda ulwazi olwethulwayo. Landela lawa mathiphu futhi uhlole amathuluzi nezici ze-InDesign ukuze uzuze imiphumela esebenzayo, yobungcweti.
4. Ukukhetha nokusebenzisa amafonti asebenzayo ku-InDesign
Ku-InDesign, ukukhetha nokusebenzisa amafonti asebenzayo kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe umklamo okhangayo nofundekayo. Ngezansi kunemihlahlandlela namathiphu angakusiza ukuthi ukhethe futhi usebenzise amafonti ngendlela efanele. kumaphrojekthi akho.
1. Cabangela ukufundeka: Khetha amafonti afundeka kalula ngosayizi abahlukene nemidiya. Gwema amafonti ahlotshiswe ngokwedlulele noma amafonti anemigqa emincane kakhulu, njengoba engenza ukufunda kube nzima.
2. Hlanganisa amafonti ahambisanayo: Sebenzisa amafonti ahambisanayo futhi akhiqize ukuvumelana okubonakalayo. Ungakwazi ukuhlanganisa ifonti ye-serif yezihloko kanye nefonti ye-sans-serif yombhalo womzimba, isibonelo.
3. Cabangela inhloso nomongo: Ukukhethwa kwefonti kufanele kuhambisane nomlayezo nezithameli eziqondiwe zomklamo wakho. Isibonelo, uma uklama incwajana yomcimbi osemthethweni, kuyancomeka ukuthi ukhethe amafonti amahle kakhulu nahlelekile.
Khumbula ukuthi i-typography efanele ingenza umehluko ekuboneni umklamo wakho. Linga ngemithombo ehlukene futhi ubheke izinsiza eziku-inthanethi ukuze uthole ugqozi lokwandisa ulwazi lwakho.
5. Ukwenza ngcono ukufundeka ngokuhola nesikhala ku-InDesign
Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwedokhumenti ukufundeka kombhalo. Ku-InDesign, singathuthukisa ukufundeka kwemiklamo yethu ngokusebenzisa amasu ahlukene, njengokuhola nesikhala esifanele. Lezi zinketho zisivumela ukuthi silungise ibanga phakathi kwemigqa nezigaba, okwenza kube lula ukufunda nokuqonda okuqukethwe.
Ukuze ulungise isikhala somugqa ku-InDesign, qala ngokukhetha umbhalo noma indima ofuna ukuyishintsha. Bese, iya kubha yezinketho bese ubheka iphaneli "Yokulawula". Ukusuka lapho, uzobona inkambu yombhalo ebizwa ngokuthi "Isikhala Somugqa." Lapha ungafaka inani elithile lesikhala somugqa noma ukhethe okukodwa kokukhethwa kukho okuchazwe ngaphambilini, njengokuthi "Okukhululiwe" noma "Okuqinile." Khumbula ukuthi isikhala eside singenza umbhalo ubukeke unezikhala eziningi, kuyilapho isikhala esifushane singenza umbhalo ubukeke uminyene.
Ngokungeziwe esikhaleni somugqa, singaphinda silungise isikhala phakathi kwezigaba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha izigaba ofuna ukuzishintsha bese uya kubha yezinketho. Thola iphaneli "Yokulawula" bese ubheka inkambu yombhalo ethi "Isikhala Sendima". Lapha ungafaka inani elithile lesikhala noma ukhethe okukodwa kokukhethwa kukho okuchazwe ngaphambilini, njengokuthi "Okukodwa" noma "Kukabili." Khumbula ukuthi isikhala sezigaba singaba usizo ekuhlukaniseni izigaba noma ukugcizelela izici ezithile kumklamo wakho.
6. Ukusebenzisa Izinketho Zokuqondanisa Nesakhiwo ku-InDesign
Ku-InDesign, ukuba nokuqondanisa okufanele kanye nezinketho zesakhiwo kubalulekile kumklamo onembile futhi olinganiselayo. Ngenhlanhla, le software inikeza anhlobonhlobo amathuluzi eyenza le nqubo lula. Nazi ezinye izinketho ezibalulekile zokusebenzisa ukuqondanisa nesakhiwo ngaphakathi kwe-InDesign.
1. Qondanisa izinto: Ukuze uqondanise izinto ngokunembile, khetha izakhi ofuna ukuziqondanisa bese uya kumenyu ethi "Into". Lapho, uzothola izinketho ezifana nokuqondanisa kwesokunxele, qondanisa phakathi nendawo, qondanisa kwesokudla, qondanisa phezulu, qondanisa phakathi nendawo eqondile, futhi qondanisa ngezansi. Lezi zinketho zizokuvumela ukuthi ulungise ngokushesha indawo yezinto maqondana nomunye nomunye.
2. Sabalalisa izinto: Uma udinga ukusabalalisa izinto ngokulinganayo maqondana nezinye, i-InDesign iphinde inikeze izinketho zalokhu. Iya kumenyu ethi "Into" bese ukhetha okuthi "Sabalalisa." Lapha, uzothola izinketho ezinjengokusabalalisa ngokuvundlile, ukusabalalisa kuqondile, nokusabalalisa ngokulinganayo. Lawa mathuluzi azokusiza ukuthi uzuze ukusatshalaliswa okulinganayo nokulinganayo kumklamo wakho.
3. Ukuqondanisa Umbhalo: Ku-InDesign, ungakwazi futhi ukuqondanisa umbhalo ngaphakathi kohlaka lombhalo ngokunembile. Khetha uhlaka lombhalo bese usebenzisa izinkinobho zokuqondanisa umbhalo ezitholakala kuwo ibha yamathuluzi eliphezulu. Ungakhetha ezinkethweni ezinjengokuqondanisa kwesokunxele, ukuqondanisa maphakathi, qondanisa kwesokudla, lungisa, futhi qondanisa ngaphandle. Lezi zinketho zizokuvumela ukuthi ulungise umbhalo ukuze ulingane kahle nomklamo wakho.
Khumbula ukuthi ukuqondanisa okuhle nezinketho zesakhiwo ku-InDesign kuzokusiza uzuze imiklamo echwepheshile nehlelekile. Ngakho-ke ungangabazi ukuhlola wonke amathuluzi nezinketho ezitholakala kule software futhi uzijwayeze ukuzisebenzisa njalo. Uzobona ukuthi uzothuthukisa kanjani ngokuphawulekayo amakhono akho okuklama!
7. Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ombala ukuthuthukisa idizayini ku-InDesign
Ku-Adobe InDesign, amathuluzi ombala adlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni, ethuthukisa ukubukeka nobuhle bezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngezansi sizochaza amanye amasu nezinketho ezitholakalayo ukuze usebenzise lawa mathuluzi ngokugcwele futhi uzuze umklamo okhangayo.
1. Ukukhetha izikimu zemibala: I-InDesign inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zombala ezihleliwe, ezingasetshenziswa ngokushesha futhi kalula ekuklameni izakhi. Lezi zinhlelo zihlanganisa inhlanganisela evumelanayo yemibala ehambisanayo, efana, ne-triadic, phakathi kokunye. Ukuze usebenzise uhlelo lombala, vele ukhethe isici bese ukhetha inketho ehambisanayo kuphalethi yombala.
2. Ukushintsha umbala: Ngokungeziwe kuzikimu ezisungulwe ngaphambilini, i-InDesign ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise futhi wenze imibala ngendlela oyifisayo usebenzisa ithuluzi "Hlela Umbala". Ngalolu khetho, kungenzeka ukuguqula ukushuba, umbala nokugcwala kwanoma iyiphi ithoni. Imibala yangokwezifiso ingaphinda idalwe ngokufaka amanani e-RGB noma e-CMYK ngokuqondile.
3. Ukusebenzisa ama-Gradients: Ama-Gradients ayithuluzi elihle lokwengeza ukujula nobukhulu emiklameni. I-InDesign inikeza izinketho zokusebenzisa ama-gradient kukho kokubili izinto nombhalo. Ungakha ama-gradient aqondile, ama-radial, noma amise okwekhoni, futhi ulungise i-engeli, amaphuzu okuqala nawokugcina, kanye nokubonisa ngale. Ukwengeza, imibala emibili noma ngaphezulu ingahlanganiswa ku-gradient ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela eyinkimbinkimbi.
Lezi ngezinye zezinketho ezimbalwa ezinikezwa yi-InDesign ukuze uthole okuningi kumathuluzi ombala. Ngokuzama ngezinhlanganisela namasu ahlukene, umklamo obukeka uhlaba umxhwele futhi ohlangene ungafinyelelwa.
8. Ukuthuthukisa ukuvumelana okubonakalayo ngezigaba kanye nezitayela zezinhlamvu ku-InDesign
Ku-InDesign, kubalulekile ukuzuza ukuhambisana okubonakalayo kumiklamo yethu ukudlulisa umlayezo ngempumelelo. Enye indlela yokufeza lokhu ukusebenzisa izitayela zezigaba nezinhlamvu. Lezi zitayela zisivumela ukuthi sisebenzise ukufometha kombhalo ngokungaguquki kuyo yonke idokhumenti.
Ukuze siqale, kufanele sichaze izitayela zezigaba esizozisebenzisa ekwakhiweni kwethu. Lokhu kuzosivumela ukuthi sisungule izakhiwo ezifana nefonti, usayizi, isikhala somugqa, isikhala ngaphambi nangemuva kwendima, phakathi kokunye. Kutuswa ukusebenzisa igama elichazayo ngesitayela sesigaba ngasinye ukuze inhloso yalo kube lula ukuyibona.
Uma sesichaze izitayela zezigaba, singazisebenzisa ezigabeni ezihlukene zedokhumenti yethu. Simane sikhethe umbhalo bese sikhetha isitayela esihambisanayo efasiteleni lezitayela. Kungenzeka futhi ukusebenzisa izitayela zezigaba ngobuningi, ukhethe izigaba ezimbalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ngaphezu kwezitayela zezigaba, singasebenzisa izitayela zezinhlamvu ukuze sisebenzise ukufometha kombhalo othile ngaphakathi kwendima. Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi sigqamise amagama abalulekile noma imishwana, sisebenzise okugqamile noma omalukeke, siguqule umbala noma usayizi wefonti, phakathi kwezinye izinketho. Njengezitayela zezigaba, singachaza futhi sisebenzise izitayela zezinhlamvu ngokushesha nangempumelelo.
Ngamafuphi, ukusebenzisa izigaba nezitayela zezinhlamvu ku-InDesign kusivumela ukuthi sithuthukise ukuhambisana kokubukwa kwemiklamo yethu. Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi sisebenzise ukufometha kombhalo ngokungaguquki kuyo yonke idokhumenti, sizuze ukubukeka okuchwepheshile nokufundeka kalula.
9. Ukusebenza ngezithombe nemifanekiso ukunothisa umklamo ku-InDesign
Lapho usebenza ekwakhiweni kwe-InDesign, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukubaluleka kwezithombe nemifanekiso ukuze unothise amaphrojekthi akho ngokubukeka. Lezi zakhi ezibukwayo zingasetshenziswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, noma ngabe ukugqamisa ulwazi olubalulekile, ukudala imiphumela ebonakalayo, noma ukumane wengeze isithakazelo esibonakalayo kumklamo.
Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokusebenza ngezithombe nemifanekiso ku-InDesign. Okunye okuvame kakhulu ukufaka izithombe ngqo efayeleni le-InDesign. Lokhu Kungenziwa ngokuhudula nokuwisa isithombe kusihloli sefayela noma usebenzisa umsebenzi othi "Ngenisa" kumenyu ethi "Ifayela". Uma isithombe sesifakiwe, ungalungisa usayizi, indawo, futhi usebenzise imiphumela ethile usebenzisa amathuluzi e-InDesign.
Enye indlela yokusebenza ngezithombe nemifanekiso ukusebenzisa amathuluzi wokudweba ku-InDesign. Lawa mathuluzi akuvumela ukuthi udale umumo wangokwezifiso, imigqa namajika ngokuqondile kumklamo wakho. Ungakwazi futhi ukwengeza imiphumela ekhethekile efana nezithunzi nokukhanyela ezintweni zakho ezibukwayo. Ukwengeza, i-InDesign inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezihlungi nemiphumela engasetshenziswa ezithombeni zakho nemifanekiso ukuze uzinike ukubukeka okuyingqayizivele.
10. Ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamatafula namagridi ku-InDesign
Esinye sezici ezingasetshenziswa kancane ze-Adobe InDesign yikhono lokudala nokuphatha amatafula namagridi. Lawa mathuluzi abalulekile ekwethuleni ulwazi ngendlela ehlelekile nehambisanayo kumadokhumenti afana nemibiko, amakhathalogi namamagazini. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola indlela yokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamathebula namagridi ku-InDesign, silandela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezilula.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela yokudala ithebula ku-InDesign. Kwakho, kufanele ukhethe ithuluzi elithi “Ithebula” kubha yamathuluzi bese uchofoza bese uhudula endaweni yekhasi lapho ufuna ukubeka khona ithebula. Uma ukhulula ukuchofoza, ibhokisi lengxoxo lizovuleka lapho ungachaza khona inani lemigqa namakholomu kuthebula, futhi wenze ngendlela oyifisayo ukubukeka kwayo nezinye izilungiselelo.
Uma usunethebula elenziwe, yisikhathi sokuligcwalisa ngokuqukethwe. Ungakwenza ngezindlela eziningi. Enye inketho ukubhala ngokuqondile ngaphakathi kwamaseli ethebula, uvele uchofoze kuwo bese uthayipha umbhalo owufunayo. Enye inketho ukukopisha nokunamathisela okuqukethwe okuvela kweminye imithombo, njengephrosesa yamagama noma isipredishithi. I-InDesign iphinde inikeze amandla okungenisa idatha kusuka ku-Excel noma kusuka kufayela CSV ukuze ugcwalise ithebula ngokuzenzakalela.
11. Ukwengeza izici ezisebenzisanayo nezixubile kumbhalo ku-InDesign
Esinye sezici eziphawuleka kakhulu ze-InDesign yikhono lokwengeza ama-elementi asebenzisanayo ne-multimedia kumadokhumenti akho. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi udale izethulo eziguqukayo, izincwajana ezisebenzisanayo, kanye nemibhalo ethuthukiswe yi-multimedia. I-InDesign inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho zokwengeza lezi zici, njengezinkinobho, amavidiyo, amaslayidi ezethulo, nokunye.
Ukwengeza ama-elementi asebenzisanayo, ungasebenzisa iphaneli ye-InDesign's Interactivity. Leli phaneli likuvumela ukuthi ukhethe uhlobo lwento esebenzisanayo ofuna ukuyengeza bese uyihudula uyibeke kudokhumenti yakho. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukwengeza inkinobho, vele ukhethe inketho ethi "Inkinobho" kuphaneli ethi "Interactivity" bese uyihudulela endaweni oyifunayo kudokhumenti yakho. Ungakwazi ke ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo ukubukeka nokuziphatha kwenkinobho usebenzisa izinketho ezitholakala kuphaneli.
Ukwengeza, i-InDesign ikuvumela ukuthi ungeze okuqukethwe kwe-multimedia kumadokhumenti akho. Ungakwazi ukufaka amavidiyo, okulalelwayo, ngisho nemibukiso yesilayidi ngqo ekwakhiweni kwakho. Ukuze wenze kanjalo, khetha inketho ehambisanayo kuphaneli ethi "Interactivity" bese ulandela imiyalelo yokufaka ifayela le-multimedia olifunayo. Uma usungeze imidiya, ungalungisa usayizi wayo, indawo, kanye nesitayela ukuze usihlanganise ngaphandle komthungo edizayini yakho.
12. Ukuthumela nokwabelana ngamadokhumenti aklanywe nge-InDesign
Uma usuyiklamile idokhumenti yakho ku-InDesign, yisikhathi sokuyithekelisa futhi wabelane ngayo. Ukukhipha idokhumenti yakho kukuvumela ukuthi uyiguqule ibe yifomethi okulula ukwabelana ngayo nabanye noma ukuyishicilela kuwebhu. Ngenhlanhla, i-InDesign inikeza izinketho ezimbalwa zokuthekelisa ukuze zivumelane nezidingo zakho. Lapha sikubonisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani:
1. Thekelisa ku-PDF: Uma ufuna idokhumenti yakho ibukeke ngendlela efana ncamashi nebonakala ngayo ku-InDesign, ungayithekelisa kuyo Ifomethi ye-PDF. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze isakhiwo, imibala, amafonti, nezinye izici ezibonakalayo zedokhumenti yakho. Ukwengeza, ungakhetha ukuthi ufake phakathi amabhukumaka, izixhumanisi, nemethadatha ku-PDF yakho.
2. Thekelisa ku-EPUB: Uma udala i-e-book, ungakhipha idokhumenti yakho kufomethi ye-EPUB. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ube nefayela elingafundwa emishinini kagesi efana namathebulethi, ama-e-readers nama-smartphone. I-InDesign ikunikeza amandla okulungisa isakhiwo, isakhiwo, nezitayela zombhalo ze-eBook yakho ngaphambi kokuyithekelisa.
13. Xazulula izinkinga ezivamile futhi uthuthukise ukuhamba komsebenzi ku-InDesign
Kulesi sigaba, sizohlinzeka ngomhlahlandlela ophelele wokuthi kanjani ukuxazulula izinkinga futhi uthuthukise ukuhamba komsebenzi ku-InDesign. Okubhalwe ngezansi ezinye zezimo ezivame kakhulu abasebenzisi be-InDesign abangahlangabezana nazo, kanye nezixazululo zazo ngayinye.
1. Izinkinga zokusebenza nesivinini: Uma uhlangabezana ne-InDesign isebenza kancane noma amafayela athatha isikhathi eside ukulayisha, kunezixazululo ezimbalwa ongazizama. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi unesikhala esanele sediski kanye ne-RAM etholakalayo. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukubuyekeza njalo isofthiwe enguqulweni yakamuva ukuze usebenzise ukulungiswa kweziphazamisi nokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza. Uma lokhu kungayixazululi inkinga, ungazama ukususa izintandokazi ze-InDesign ukuze usethe kabusha izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo.
2. Amaphutha okufometha nesakhiwo: Amaphutha okufometha nesakhiwo avamile uma usebenza kumaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi ku-InDesign. Ukuze uzixazulule, kunconywa ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuqondanisa nokusabalalisa atholakala ohlelweni. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa iziqondiso ezihlakaniphile ukuze ugcine umklamo olinganiselayo futhi olinganiselayo. Uma unenkinga yokubeka izinto noma ukuzilungisa ngendlela efanele, ungasebenzisa imihlahlandlela kazibuthe nezinketho zokulungiswa kwesakhiwo ukuze uqinisekise ukuqondanisa okunembayo.
3. Izinkinga zokungenisa izithombe nezithombe: Ngezinye izikhathi lapho ungenisa izithombe noma imidwebo ku-InDesign, kungase kuphakame izinkinga zokubonisa noma zekhwalithi. Ukuze ulungise lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi amafayela akho esithombe akufomethi esekelwayo, njenge-JPEG noma i-PNG. Uma izithombe zinokulungiswa okuphansi, ungasebenzisa umsebenzi "Hlela Okwangempela" ukuze uzivule ohlelweni lokuhlela izithombe futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yazo. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa izinketho zokulungisa izithombe ze-InDesign ukuze ushintshe usayizi futhi unqampune izithombe ngaphakathi komklamo wakho.
Khumbula ukuthi lezi izibonelo ezimbalwa zezinkinga ezivamile ongase uhlangabezane nazo uma usebenzisa i-InDesign. Kuhlale kuhle ukuthi ubheke imibhalo esemthethweni, useshe okokufundisa ku-inthanethi, futhi usebenzise izinsiza zomphakathi wabasebenzisi be-InDesign ukuze uthole izisombululo ezithile namathiphu awusizo. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo nokusebenzisa amathuluzi alungile, ungakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga futhi uthuthukise ukuhamba komsebenzi kwakho kwe-InDesign. kahle futhi ngempumelelo.
14. Iziphetho kanye nezincomo zokugcina zokuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwemibhalo ku-InDesign
Sengiphetha, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukubaluleka kokuba nomklamo omuhle wedokhumenti ku-InDesign ukuze kuzuzwe isethulo esichwepheshile nesikhangayo. Kuso sonke lesi sihloko, sihlole izincomo neziphakamiso ezahlukahlukene zokuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwemibhalo kule nkundla yokuklama imidwebo. Ngezansi sethula iziphetho nezincomo zokugcina ukuze kuzuzwe umklamo ophumelelayo:
1. Sebenzisa imihlahlandlela namagridi e-InDesign ukuze uqondanise futhi usabalalise izici zakho ngokunembile. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina ukuhleleka nokungaguquki kwesakhiwo kuyo yonke idokhumenti.
2. Thatha ithuba lamathuluzi wokuthayipha ku-InDesign ukuze unikeze umbhalo wakho ukubukeka okuhle nokufundekayo. Ungadlala ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zefonti, osayizi, isikhala, nezitayela ukuze uzuze umklamo olinganiselayo nokhangayo.
3. Ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu futhi uzilungise ngendlela efanele ekwakhiweni kwakho. Ungasebenzisa amathuluzi okunqampuna nawokushintsha usayizi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izithombe zibukeka zibukhali futhi zilingana nomklamo.
Ngamafuphi, amasu okuklama okuba yingcweti ku-InDesign angenza umehluko kukhwalithi ebonakalayo nephrofeshinali yamadokhumenti akho. Landela lezi zincomo futhi uzame ngamathuluzi ahlukene nezinketho ezitholakalayo ku-InDesign ukuze uzuze imiphumela emangalisayo. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukucabangela ukungaguquguquki, ukufundeka nokulinganisela ekwakhiweni kwamadokhumenti akho. Zizwe ukhululekile ukuhlola okokufundisa okwengeziwe nezibonelo ukuze ucije amakhono akho ngokuqhubekayo!
Ngamafuphi, ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwedokhumenti ku-InDesign kuyinqubo edinga ukunakwa kwemininingwane nolwazi lobuchwepheshe. Kusukela ekulungiseni amamajini kuya ekukhetheni ifonti efanele, isinqumo ngasinye sinomthelela ekwethulweni okubonakalayo nasekufundekeni kwedokhumenti yokugcina. Ukwengeza, ukusebenzisa amathuluzi athuthukile e-InDesign nezici, njengezigaba nezitayela zento, kuvumela ukusebenza kahle okukhulu nokuvumelana kwesakhiwo.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuklama akukona nje kuphela nge-aesthetics, kodwa futhi mayelana nokusebenza. Ukusetshenziswa ngendlela efanele kwezigaba ezibukwayo, izikhala, nokuqondanisa kuqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi ludluliswa ngokucacile nangempumelelo. Ngokufanayo, ukusebenzisa izinsiza ezitholakalayo zezithombe, njengezithombe namagrafu, kungacebisa isethulo futhi kuhehe umfundi.
Singakhohlwa ukuthi ukwakheka kwedokhumenti ku-InDesign kufanele futhi kuhambisane namafomethi nezinkundla ezahlukene. Ukuguquguquka nokuguquguquka kwe-InDesign kusivumela ukuthi sithekelise amadokhumenti ethu ngamafomethi ahlukene, njenge-PDF esebenzisanayo noma i-ePub, kuye ngezidingo zethu.
Ekugcineni, ngokuthuthukisa idizayini yamadokhumenti ethu ku-InDesign, sifinyelela ukuxhumana okusebenzayo nokuchwepheshile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi okwezethulo, imibiko noma ukushicilelwa kwedijithali, ukuba nolwazi lwezimiso eziyisisekelo zokuklama nokusebenzisa amathuluzi amaningi atholakalayo kusisiza ukuthi sakhe amadokhumenti abukekayo futhi afundeka kalula. Ngale ndlela, singakwazi ukudlulisa umlayezo wethu ngokucacile futhi sigqame emhlabeni okhulayo obonakalayo.
Ngingu-Sebastián Vidal, unjiniyela wekhompyutha ozifelayo ngobuchwepheshe kanye ne-DIY. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingumdali we tecnobits.com, lapho ngabelana khona ngezifundo zokwenza ubuchwepheshe bufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi buqonde wonke umuntu.