Ungalithola kanjani ikheli le-IP le-router

Sawubona Mhlaba! 👋 Usulungele ukugebenga impilo? Khumbula ukuthi ukhiye ungaphakathi thola ikheli le-IP ye-router ukubusa inethiwekhi. Futhi uma udinga amathiphu engeziwe, vakashela Tecnobits ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe. Sizobonana maduze!

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ➡️ Ungalithola kanjani ikheli le-IP le-router

• Vula umyalo womyalo kukhompyutha yakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokucinga u-"Command Prompt" kumenyu yokuqala noma ngokucindezela ukhiye we-Windows + R bese uthayipha u-"cmd."
• Thayipha "ipconfig" bese ucindezela u-Enter. Lokhu kuzobonisa izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yekhompyutha yakho, kuhlanganise nekheli le-IP lerutha.
• Thola ikheli elithi “Isango Elizenzakalelayo”. Eduze kwalokhu okufakiwe, uzobona uchungechunge lwezinombolo ezihlukaniswa ngamachashazi, okuyikheli le-IP lerutha yakho.
• Vula isiphequluli sakho sewebhu bese ufaka ikheli le-IP lerutha kubha yekheli. Lokhu kuzokuyisa ekhasini lokungena le-router, lapho ungenza khona izilungiselelo nezilungiselelo.
• Ngena ku-router usebenzisa imininingwane yakho. Uma ungakaze uguqule lolu lwazi, ngokuvamile imininingwane ezenzakalelayo ithi "admin" wegama lomsebenzisi kanye "nomlawuli" wephasiwedi.

+ Ulwazi ➡️

1. Ngingalithola kanjani ikheli le-IP lerutha yami?

1. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuvula umyalo womyalo kukhompyutha yakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokucindezela ukhiye weWindows + R bese uthayipha "cmd" efasiteleni elivelayo.
2. Lapho iwindi lomyalo womyalo livuleka, thayipha "ipconfig" bese ucindezela u-Enter. Lokhu kuzokubonisa uhlu lolwazi mayelana nenethiwekhi yakho, okuhlanganisa nekheli le-IP lerutha.
3. Bheka isigaba se-“Ethernet Adapter” noma “I-adaptha Yenethiwekhi Engenantambo” bese ubheka “Isango Elizenzakalelayo.” Leli ikheli le-IP lerutha yakho.
4. Kopisha ikheli le-IP lesango elizenzakalelayo bese ulinamathisela kusiphequluli sewebhu. Cindezela u-Enter futhi uzoyiswa ekhasini lokumisa le-router, lapho ungangena khona futhi wenze izinguquko uma kunesidingo.

2. Ngingathola ikheli le-IP le-router kudivayisi yeselula?

1. Kudivayisi ye-Android, iya kuzilungiselelo bese uthi “Wi-Fi.” Cindezela bese ubamba inethiwekhi oxhumeke kuyo bese ukhetha "Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi." Ikheli le-IP lerutha lizoba ngaphansi kokuthi "Isango."
2. Kudivayisi ye-iOS, iya kuzilungiselelo bese uthi “Wi-Fi.” Thepha inethiwekhi oxhumeke kuyo futhi uzothola ikheli le-IP lomzila ngaphansi kokuthi "Irutha."
3. Uma ungalitholi ikheli le-IP lerutha kudivayisi yakho yeselula, ungalibheka kulwazi lwenethiwekhi kumzila wakho noma uhlole imanuwali yedivayisi yakho ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile.

3. Ingabe ikhona indlela yokuthola ikheli le-IP lomzila ngaphandle kokungena kuzilungiselelo zenethiwekhi?

1. Enye indlela yokuthola ikheli le-IP lomzila ngaphandle kokufinyelela izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ukuhlola ilebula yerutha noma imanuwali. Izikhathi eziningi, ikheli le-IP lizophrintwa kulebula yedivayisi noma lifakwe kumadokhumenti.
2. Enye indlela ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokuskena inethiwekhi, njenge-Advanced IP Scanner, kukhompyutha. Lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo zingaskena inethiwekhi yamadivayisi futhi zibonise ikheli le-IP lomzila phakathi kwemiphumela.
3. Ungaphinda uthinte Umhlinzeki Wesevisi Ye-inthanethi (ISP) yakho ukuze uthole ikheli le-IP lerutha uma ungayitholi nganoma iyiphi enye indlela.

4. Ingabe ikheli le-IP yerutha liyafana nekheli le-IP lomphakathi?

1. Cha, ikheli le-IP lerutha ikheli elisetshenziswa umzila ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yangakini ukuze uxhumane namadivayisi axhunywe kuyo. Leli kheli liyimfihlo futhi ngokuvamile linefomethi ethi 192.168.xx noma 10.0.xx
2. Ikheli lasesizindeni se-intanethi yilona elihlonza inethiwekhi yakho ku-inthanethi. Leli kheli linikezwa i-ISP yakho futhi yilo elisetshenziswa ezinye izisetshenziswa eziku-inthanethi ukuxhumana nawe.
3. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela umehluko phakathi kwekheli le-IP lomzila kanye nekheli le-IP lomphakathi ukuze ulungiselele kahle ukucushwa kwenethiwekhi nezilungiselelo zokuphepha.

5. Ingabe ikheli le-IP lerutha lingashintsha?

1. Yebo, ikheli le-IP lomzila lingashintsha uma liqaliswa kabusha noma uma kukhona ushintsho lwenethiwekhi. Isibonelo, uma ushintsha umnikezeli wakho wesevisi ye-inthanethi noma ushintsha izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yakho, ikheli le-IP lerutha lingashintsha.
2. Uma ikheli le-IP le-router lishintsha, kubalulekile ukubuyekeza izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi kumadivayisi axhunyiwe ukuze akwazi ukuqhubeka nokuxhumana ngendlela efanele nomzila.
3. Amanye amarutha anamandla okumisa ikheli le-IP elimile, okusho ukuthi ikheli le-IP lomzila lizohlala linjalo ngisho noma liqaliswa kabusha noma kwenzeka izinguquko zenethiwekhi.

6. Ngingakwazi yini ukuthola ikheli le-IP lomzila ngokusebenzisa izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ku-Windows?

1. Yebo, ungathola ikheli le-IP lomzila ngokusebenzisa izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ku-Windows. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kokuthi “Izilungiselelo” bese kuthi “Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi.”
2. Khetha uxhumano lwenethiwekhi oxhumeke kulo bese uchofoza "Properties." Bese, skrolela phansi uze uthole “Isango Elizenzakalelayo.” Leli ikheli le-IP lerutha yakho.
3. Ungathola futhi ikheli le-IP le-router usebenzisa umyalo othi "ipconfig" ku-command prompt, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla embuzweni wokuqala.

7. Ngingalithola kanjani ikheli le-IP lomzila ku-Mac?

1. Ku-Mac, iya ku-apula ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele bese ukhetha "Izintandokazi Zesistimu." Bese, khetha "Inethiwekhi."
2. Khetha uxhumano lwenethiwekhi oxhumeke kulo bese uchofoza "Okuthuthukile." Bese uya kuthebhu ethi “TCP/IP” lapho uzothola khona ikheli le-IP lerutha ngaphansi kokuthi “Irutha”.
3. Uma ungakwazi ukuthola ikheli le-IP lomzila kuzilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ye-Mac yakho, ungasebenzisa umyalo othi "netstat -nr" kutheminali ukuze uthole ulwazi lwesango.

8. Ingabe ikheli le-IP lerutha liyadingeka ukwenza izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi?

1. Yebo, ikheli le-IP lerutha liyadingeka ukwenza izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi. Ngaleli kheli, ungakwazi ukufinyelela ikhasi lokumisa le-router lapho ungenza khona izinguquko kunethiwekhi, njengokulungisa ukuphepha, ukulungisa ukuhlunga kwe-MAC, noma ukushintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS.
2. Ezinye izilungiselelo ezithile, njengokuvula izimbobo zokudlala ku-inthanethi noma ukumisa i-VPN, nazo zidinga ukufinyelela ekhasini lokumisa lerutha, okwenziwa kusetshenziswa ikheli le-IP lomzila.
3. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikheli le-IP le-router liyatholakala futhi laziwa uma kwenzeka kudingeka ukulungiswa kwenethiwekhi.

9. Ngingalitholaphi ikheli le-IP lerutha kumadokhumenti edivayisi?

1. Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi le-router ngokuvamile litholakala liphrintiwe kulebula yedivayisi, ngokuvamile etholakala ngemuva noma ngaphansi komzila.
2. Ukwengeza, ikheli le-IP lomzila lingase lifakwe kumadokhumenti afika nedivayisi, njengemanuwali yomsebenzisi noma ishidi lereferensi elisheshayo.
3. Uma ungalitholi ikheli le-IP lerutha emibhalweni yedivayisi, ungasesha ku-inthanethi imodeli yakho yerutha ethile ukuze uthole ulwazi kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi.

10. Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngingalitholi ikheli le-IP lomzila?

1. Uma ungalitholi ikheli le-IP lomzila, zama ukuqala kabusha umzila kuqala. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kungasetha kabusha ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi le-router futhi kuyenze ifinyeleleke futhi.
2. Ungazama nokubheka ikheli le-IP lerutha emibhalweni yedivayisi noma kulebula yomzila, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla kumbuzo wesishiyagalolunye.
3. Uma zonke lezi zinketho zingasebenzi, ungaxhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wesevisi ye-inthanethi (ISP) ukuze uthole usizo lokuthola ikheli le-IP lomzila.

Kuze kube yisikhathi esizayo! Tecnobits! Hlala ukhumbula ukugcina inethiwekhi yakho ivikelekile, futhi ukwenza lokhu, ungakhohlwa ukuyithola ikheli le-IP le-router. Ngizokubona!