Ukubuyekeza ingxenye yehadiwe njenge Imemori ye-RAM ngingakwenza izimanga zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho, futhi izindaba ezinhle ukuthi kuwumsebenzi olula kakhulu ukuwenza. Kulesi sihloko, sizokuqondisa Igxathu emvakwe gxathu mayelana indlela yokubeka inkumbulo RAM kukhompyutha yakho, ngemininingwane yobuchwepheshe nezeluleko zokuqinisekisa impumelelo yakho nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu komshini wakho.
I-RAM, noma imemori yokufinyelela engahleliwe, iwukhiye wezinhlelo zokusebenza kanye ne isistimu esebenzayo yomsebenzi wakho wekhompyutha ngempumelelo. Ngaphandle kwe-RAM eyanele, ikhompuyutha yakho ingase iqale ukusebenza kancane noma iphahlazeke. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokufaka kahle inkumbulo ye-RAM ukuze ulungiselele idivayisi yakho noma ngabe uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe noma usaqala, lesi sihloko sizokunikeza lonke ulwazi oludingayo.
Ukuhlonza Uhlobo Olufanele lwe-RAM
Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-RAM entsha yekhompyutha yakho, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi indlela yokuhlonza uhlobo olufanele lwe-RAM yesistimu yakho. I amakhadi ememori I-RAM iyahlukahluka ngosayizi, umumo nomklamo. Uhlobo olulungile luncike ekucacisweni kwebhodi lakho lomama. Ungathola lolu lwazi encwadini yakho ye-motherboard manual noma ku- iwebhusayithi umkhiqizi. Ngokuyinhloko, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezinkumbulo ze-RAM ezivame kakhulu kumakhompyutha anamuhla: i-DDR3 ne-DDR4. Qiniseka ukuthi uyazi ukuthi iyiphi ehambisana nebhodi lakho. Okubalulekile awukwazi ukushintshanisa lezi zinhlobo zodwa njengoba ngayinye inomklamo ohlukile womzimba.
Ngaphezu kohlobo, ezinye izici okufanele zicatshangelwe zihlanganisa: Usayizi we-RAM (umthamo), isivinini (imvamisa), inani lamamojula, nokubekezelela i-voltage. Mayelana nomthamo, amabhodi omama ngokuvamile asekela i-RAM esukela ku-1 GB kuya ku-128 GB. Nokho, ukusetshenziswa isilinganiso yekhompyutha, 8GB kuya ku-16GB kwanele. Isivinini silinganiswa nge-megahertz (MHz); a Imvamisa ephezulu ngokuvamile isho ukusebenza okusheshayo, kodwa kufanele uhlale uqinisekisa ukuthi i-motherboard yakho ingakwazi ukuphatha isivinini se-RAM ohlela ukuyithenga. Ngokuqondene nenani lamamojula, kuya ngenani lezikhala zebhodi lakho lomama. Ngokuvamile, kungcono ukukhetha amamojula amaningi amancane kuneyodwa enkulu ukuze uvumele ukucushwa kwesiteshi okukabili. Okokugcina, uma kukhulunywa ngokubekezelela i-voltage, kungcono ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yebhodi lakho le-motherboard njengoba ukusebenzisa i-RAM ene-voltage ephakeme kunaleyo ibhodi lakho lomama elingakwazi ukuyiphatha kungadala umonakalo ohlelweni lwakho. Ngamafuphi, ukwazi ukuhlonza uhlobo olulungile lwe-RAM kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwekhompyutha yakho.
Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka Kokuhambisana Kwe-RAM
Isici esibalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe lapho ufaka i-RAM entsha ukuhambisana. Akuwona wonke ama-RAM adalwe alinganayo, futhi ukukhetha okungalungile kungaholela ekhompyutheni engasebenzi kahle, noma okubi nakakhulu, ikhompyutha ingase ingasebenzi nhlobo Ukugwema amaphutha, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze qinisekisa ukuhambisana kwe-RAM ngesistimu yakho yamanje. Ngokuvamile, kufanele unake izici ezintathu: slot, isivinini kanye umthamo yenkumbulo I-RAM.
I izikhala zememori Banquma uhlobo lwe-RAM uhlelo lwakho olungalusekela. Kuya ngebhodi lakho lomama, ungase ube nezikhala ze-DDR3 noma i-DDR4, okuyizinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-RAM ezisetshenziswa namuhla. Ukuze uthole ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwezikhala onazo, ungabheka imanuwali yebhodi lakho lomama noma imibhalo eku-inthanethi. Mayelana ne Isivinini se-RAM, kungcono ukufanisa isivinini esikhulu esisekelwa iphrosesa yakho nebhodi lomama ukuze uthole ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe. Kodwa uma ungakwazi ukuthola i-RAM enejubane elifanayo, ungakwazi ukufaka i-RAM ngesivinini esiphezulu, izovele isebenze ngesivinini esiphezulu esivunyelwe uhlelo lwakho. Ekugcineni, the Umthamo wememori ye-RAM Kubalulekile futhi, ngoba uma ufaka i-RAM eningi kunesistimu yakho engakwazi ukuyiphatha, okweqile ngeke kusetshenziswe futhi uzobe uchithe imali yakho.
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo Inqubo yokufaka i-RAM Memory
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuvala nokukhipha ikhompyutha yakho. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, qiniseka ukuthi indawo yokusebenza ihlanzekile futhi iphephile. Manje, vula ikhompuyutha yakho ngokuthola nokukhipha izikulufo ezivikela ikhava yombhoshongo. Kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ukuze ugweme noma yimuphi umonakalo ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi. Uma usuvuliwe, ungase ubone a ibhodi lomama ngezikhala lapho kuzofakwa khona i-RAM. Izikhala zingahluka kuye ngohlobo lwebhodi lomama iPC yakho enalo. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka, kuyadingeka ukukhipha noma yimuphi ugesi omile ngokuthinta ikesi lensimbi ye-PC ukugwema izingxenye ezilimazayo.
Ukufakwa, Thola i-RAM slot ebhodini lomama. Ngokuvamile, zitholakala eduze kweprosesa. Uzobona ithebhu yepulasitiki ekugcineni kwezikhala. Uma i-RAM ishintshwa, udinga ukukhipha i-RAM endala ngokucindezela ithebhu futhi ukhiphe inkumbulo ngokucophelela. Qinisekisa ukuthi awuyiphoqi. Manje, thatha i-RAM yakho entsha ngezandla zombili futhi uqondanise ngokucophelela izixhumi zegolide nesikhala kubhodi lomama. I-RAM kufanele iqondiswe ngendlela efanele, njengoba inenotshi kuzixhumi ezihambisana ne-slot block ebhodini lomama. Ukuze ufake inkumbulo entsha, vele ucindezele phansi kuzo zombili iziphetho kuze kube yilapho izihlalo zememori nezinkinobho zingena endaweni, zikhiye ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ukuphatha okufanele kanye nezinyathelo zokuqapha lapho ufaka i-RAM
Ukufaka i-RAM kuyinqubo ethambile edinga ukuqapha nolwazi lobuchwepheshe ukugwema ukulimala kwimemori noma kuya kubhodi lomama. Lona akuwona umsebenzi okufanele uthathwe kalula.. Amamojula enkumbulo ye-RAM athambile kakhulu futhi angalimala kalula uma engaphathwa kahle. Ukuze uvimbele umonakalo, nazi izinyathelo ongazithatha:
- Ungawathinti ama-memory chips.
- Nqamula ukunikezwa kwamandla ngaphambi kokufaka i-RAM.
- Iphatha inkumbulo ye-RAM ngemiphetho yayo.
- Ungagobi noma uyichoboze i-RAM.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukufakwa okungalungile kwe-RAM kungalimaza inkumbulo kanye nebhodi lomama. Njalo qinisekisa ukuthi amamojula enkumbulo afakwa ezindaweni ezifanelenasendleleni efanele. Amamojula ememori anamanotshi okumele aqondaniswe namaphinikhodi ahambisanayo endaweni yememori. Nawa amanye amathiphu okuphatha kahle ngesikhathi sokufakwa:
- Sicela uhlole ukuhambisana kwe-RAM ne-motherboard yakho ngaphambi kokufakwa.
- Vala ikhompuyutha yakho futhi ukhiphe ikhebula lamandla ngaphambi kokufaka i-RAM.
- Okokugcina, qiniseka ukuthi i-RAM ihlezi kahle esikhaleni ngaphambi kokuvala ikhompuyutha.
Ngingu-Sebastián Vidal, unjiniyela wekhompyutha ozifelayo ngobuchwepheshe kanye ne-DIY. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingumdali we tecnobits.com, lapho ngabelana khona ngezifundo zokwenza ubuchwepheshe bufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi buqonde wonke umuntu.