Indlela yokuvikela ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi

‍ Ungakuvikela kanjani ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi

Esikhathini sedijithali⁢ esiphila kuso, ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi sekuyisidingo esiyisisekelo kubantu abaningi nezinhlangano. Nokho, lokhu kuxhumana okungaguquki ⁤kungase futhi kusiveze ezingozini ezihlukahlukene ze-inthanethi nezinsongo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele ukuvikela ⁢the⁢ ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi futhi siqinisekise ukuvikeleka kanye nobumfihlo bolwazi lwethu. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amanye amasu ezobuchwepheshe angasisiza sigcine uxhumano oluphephile noluthembekile emhlabeni wedijithali.

Ukubaluleka kokuvikela ukufinyelela kwethu ku-inthanethi

Ezweni elixhumene ngokwandayo, ukuvikela ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi sekubalulekile. I-Cyberspace igcwele izinsongo ezihlukahlukene, ezihlanganisa abaduni, amagciwane ekhompyutha, nemizamo yokweba imininingwane. Lokhu kuhlasela kungase kube nemiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengokulahlekelwa idatha ebucayi, ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kuma-akhawunti ethu omuntu siqu noma ezinkampani, ukwebiwa kolwazi oluyimfihlo, kanye nokuwohloka kwesithunzi sedijithali. Ngakho-ke, Kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze siqinisekise ukuphepha kwamasistimu ethu futhi uvikele⁢ uxhumo lwethu lwe-inthanethi ezingozini ezingaba khona.

Amasu okuvikela ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi

Kunezindlela ezahlukene kanye namathuluzi ezobuchwepheshe lokho kungasiza ekuvikeleni ukufinyelela kwethu ku-inthanethi. Esinye sezinyathelo zokuqala okufanele sizithathe ukuvikela inethiwekhi yethu yasekhaya ngokusetha amagama ayimfihlo aqinile nokusebenzisa izimiso zokuphepha, njengokubethela kwe-WPA2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukugcina amakhompuyutha ethu namadivayisi avuselelwe ngeziqephu zokuphepha zakamuva, njengoba lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi sivikelekile ebuthakathakeni obaziwayo.

Elinye isu elibalulekile ukusebenzisa i-firewall, esebenza njengesithiyo esivikelayo phakathi kwenethiwekhi yethu nayo yonke i-inthanethi. Ama-firewall angalungiselelwa ukuvimba “ithrafikhi engagunyaziwe” futhi athole amaphethini asolisayo, anikeze isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela. Ngokunjalo, ukusebenzisa izinsiza ze-VPN (amanethiwekhi ayimfihlo wangempela) kungaba yinzuzo, ngoba Zisivumela ukuthi siphequlule⁤ I-inthanethi ye indlela ephephile kanye nokungaziwa, ibhala ngemfihlo ukuxhumana kwethu futhi ifihla ikheli lethu le-IP.

Okokugcina, imfundo yomsebenzisi nokuqwashisa kubalulekile. ⁢ Kubalulekile ukuzazisa futhi uhlale unolwazi lwakamuva ngezinsongo zakamuva namasu okuhlasela.. Ukuziqeqeshela ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo ngendlela efanele, ukugwema ukuchofoza izixhumanisi ezisolisayo noma okunamathiselwe kwi-imeyili okungaziwa, nokusebenzisa ingqondo lapho wabelana ngolwazi lomuntu siqu ku-inthanethi kuyizinqubo eziyisisekelo okufanele zenziwe yiwo wonke umuntu.

Ekuphetheni, vikela ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi Kungumsebenzi obalulekile enkathini yedijithali yanamuhla. Ukuze sivikele ukuphepha kwethu kanye nobumfihlo bethu ku-inthanethi, kufanele sisebenzise inhlanganisela yezinyathelo zobuchwepheshe kanye nezinqubo ezinhle zokuphepha. Ngokulandela lawa maqhinga, singajabulela uxhumano lwe-inthanethi oluthembekile noluvikelekile, sigcina ulwazi lwethu luyimfihlo namasistimu ethu avikelekile ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi.

- Isivikelo esiyisisekelo sokufinyelela ku-inthanethi

Isivikelo esiyisisekelo sokufinyelela ku-inthanethi

Ukugcina ukuphepha kwethu ku-inthanethi sekuyinto ehamba phambili emhlabeni wanamuhla wedijithali. Kusukela ekuvikeleni ulwazi lwethu lomuntu siqu kuya ekuvikeleni okwenziwayo ku-inthanethi, kubalulekile ukuba nesivikelo esiyisisekelo ukuze uqinisekise ukufinyelela okuphephile ku-inthanethi. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizohlola izinyathelo ezibalulekile sonke esingazithatha ukuze sivikele ubumfihlo bethu nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi.

1. Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, ahlukile

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokuvikela ukufinyelela kwakho ku-inthanethi ⁤ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphasiwedi akho aqinile futhi ahlukile ku-akhawunti ngayinye onayo. Gwema ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo asobala noma avamile⁤ njengokuthi “123456” noma “iphasiwedi.” Kunalokho, dala amagama ayimfihlo ayinkimbinkimbi ahlanganisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo futhi izimpawu. Ukwengeza,⁢ cabanga ukusebenzisa isiphathi sephasiwedi esithembekile ukuze sikusize⁢ ukugcina nokuphatha ngokuphephile wonke amaphasiwedi akho.

2. Njalo buyekeza isofthiwe yakho

Ukugcina isofthiwe yakho isesikhathini kubalulekile ukuze uvikele ukufinyelela kwakho ku-inthanethi. Lokhu kusebenza kokubili kwakho isistimu esebenzayo kanye nezicelo nezinhlelo zayo. Izibuyekezo zesofthiwe ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukulungiswa kwezokuphepha y ukuthuthukiswa lelo kheli ngobungozi obaziwayo⁢. Setha⁤ inketho yokubuyekeza okuzenzakalelayo kudivayisi yakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi usebenzisa inguqulo yakamuva yesofthiwe.

3. Sebenzisa inethiwekhi yangasese ebonakalayo (VPN)

I-VPN iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuvikela ukufinyelela kwakho ku-inthanethi, ikakhulukazi uma uxhuma ngamanethiwekhi omphakathi e-Wi-Fi. I-VPN ibhala ngemfihlo ithrafikhi yakho ye-inthanethi futhi ivala ikheli lakho le-IP, iqinisekise ukuthi uxhumano lwakho luvikelekile futhi luyimfihlo. Uma usebenzisa i-VPN, iyazivikela ekuhlaselweni kwe-hacker okungenzeka futhi ivimbela ukulandelwa kokuziphatha kwakho ku-inthanethi ngabantu besithathu abangafuneki.

- Ukubaluleka kwamaphasiwedi aqinile

Amaphasiwedi avikelekile: Namuhla, ukuvikela imininingwane yethu yomuntu siqu ku-inthanethi sekuyinto ehamba phambili. Enye yezindlela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokugcina idatha yethu iphephile ukusebenzisa amaphasiwedi avikelekile. Lawa maphasiwedi ⁢awumgoqo wokuqala wokuvikela ekuhlaselweni okungaba khona ku-inthanethi, ngakho ukubaluleka kwawo akumele kuthathwe kancane. Ngezansi kunezinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamaphasiwedi ethu.

Ubude kanye nobunzima: Iphasiwedi eqinile kufanele okungenani ibe nezinhlamvu eziyisishiyagalombili ubude futhi ihlanganise izinhlamvu ezihlukene (osonhlamvukazi abancane nabancane), izinombolo, nezimpawu ezikhethekile. Ukugwema ukulandelana okusobala noma amagama avamile kubalulekile ukuze uvimbele ukuthi angaqagelwa kalula. ⁢Ukwengeza, Kuyafaneleka ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kolwazi lomuntu siqu noma olubonakala kalula, njengamagama, izinsuku zokuzalwa noma izinombolo zocingo, njengoba le datha itholakala kalula ngezigebengu ze-inthanethi.

Isibuyekezo nokuphepha: Ibalulekile ⁤ shintsha amagama ethu ayimfihlo njalo futhi usebenzise ehlukile ku-akhawunti ngayinye noma ingxenyekazi eku-inthanethi. Lokhu kunciphisa ingcuphe yokuthi ukuhlaselwa kwe-akhawunti eyodwa kuzofaka engcupheni wonke amanye ama-akhawunti ethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yenza kusebenze ukufakazela ubuqiniso izici ezimbili (2FA) yengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikeleka ngokudinga ikhodi yokuqinisekisa eyengeziwe, ngokuvamile ethunyelwa kumadivayisi ethu eselula, ukuze ufinyelele i-akhawunti yethu Gcina irekhodi elivikelekile lamaphasiwedi ethu, njengokuthi Ukuthi usebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi noma ukuwagcina endaweni evikelekile⁢. indawo, kubalulekile futhi ukuvikela ⁢idatha yethu uma siyikhohlwa noma siyilahlekele.

- Isoftware eqhubekayo kanye nezibuyekezo ze-firmware

I⁢ isofthiwe njalo futhi firmware update Kubalulekile ukuvikela ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamadivayisi akho nedatha. Abathuthukisi be-software nabakhiqizi bedivayisi bavame ukukhulula izibuyekezo ezivamile ezilungisa izimbobo zokuphepha ezaziwayo nokuba sengozini. Lezi zibuyekezo ingafaka amapeshi okuvikela, ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza, nezici ezintsha. Ukugcina⁢ isofthiwe yakho kanye ne-firmware kusesikhathini samanje kuyisihluthulelo sokuhlala isinyathelo esisodwa ngaphambi kokuhlaselwa nokugxambukela okungase kube khona.

Ukuqinisekisa isofthiwe njalo futhi firmware update, kubalulekile ukulungisa amadivayisi akho ukuthi abuyekeze ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho izinguqulo ezintsha zitholakala. Lokhu kungenziwa ngezilungiselelo zesistimu yokusebenza noma ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile nezinhlelo izokongela isikhathi futhi iqinisekise ukuthi uhlala uvikelekile ngenguqulo yakamuva yesoftware ne-firmware, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuyenza mathupha.

Ngaphezu kokusetha izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo, kufanele futhi uhlale ubhekile ukuze uthole izaziso zokubuyekeza. Izikhathi eziningi, onjiniyela bazothumela izaziso nge-imeyili noma nge-imeyili yabo amawebhusayithi ukwazisa abasebenzisi mayelana nezibuyekezo ezintsha ezibalulekile. Sicela ufunde lezi zaziso ngokucophelela futhi ulandele imiyalelo ukuze ubuyekeze isofthiwe yakho ne-firmware. Ukuziba lezi zibuyekezo kungashiya amadivayisi akho engcupheni yokusongelwa okwaziwayo futhi kukuvimbele ekuzuzeni izici ezintsha zokuphepha. Khumbula, i ukuvuselelwa njalo⁢ ⁢iyingxenye yokhiye wokuphepha kwe-inthanethi.

- Ukusetshenziswa kokuxhumana okuvikelekile nge-VPN

Ukusebenzisa ukuxhumana okuvikelekile⁤ usebenzisa i-VPN

Esikhathini samanje sedijithali, ukuvikela ukufinyelela kwethu ku-inthanethi sekuyinto ehamba phambili. Ukuhlasela kwe-Cyberattas kanye nokwephulwa kwedatha yomuntu siqu kuyanda njalo, ngakho ukuba namathuluzi asebenzayo kubaluleka. Inketho ethembekile yokuvikela ubumfihlo bethu be-inthanethi ukusetshenziswa kwe ukuxhumana okuvikelekile⁢ usebenzisa⁤ VPN.

Kodwa yini i-VPN? I-VPN isifinyezo ngesiNgisi se-"Virtual Private Network", noma i-Virtual Private Network nge-Spanish. Ngokuyisisekelo, i-VPN ubuchwepheshe obusivumelayo dala uxhumano oluvikelekile nolubethelwe phakathi kwedivayisi yethu nenethiwekhi esifuna ukuyifinyelela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lonke ulwazi oluthunyelwe futhi lwamukelwe nge-inthanethi luzovikelwa futhi lubethelwe, ngaleyo ndlela luvimbele abantu besithathu ukuthi balufinyelele.

Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-VPN zihlukahlukene:
– Ukuvikelwa kwedatha: Ngokusebenzisa i-VPN, yonke ⁢datha edluliswa nge-inthanethi izobethelwa, ivinjwe ukuthi ingabanjwa noma yebiwe izigebengu ze-inthanethi noma izigebengu zekhompyutha.
- Ubumfihlo⁢ ku-inthanethi: Ngokufihla ikheli lethu le-IP langempela kanye nokufihla indawo yethu yendawo, i-VPN isivumela ukuthi siphequlule iwebhu ngokungaziwa, sigcine ubunikazi bethu nemisebenzi ye-inthanethi ingaziwa.
- Ukufinyelela kokuqukethwe okuvinjelwe: Ngokuxhuma kuseva ye-VPN ekwelinye izwe, singayidlula imikhawulo yendawo futhi sifinyelele okuqukethwe okungavamise ukuvinjwa endaweni yethu. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekufinyeleleni izinsiza zokusakaza-bukhoma, amawebhusayithi akhawulelwe, noma ngisho nokugwema ukucwaninga emazweni anezinqubomgomo eziqinile zokulawula i-inthanethi.

Ekuphetheni, i- Ukusebenzisa ukuxhumana okuphephile usebenzisa i-VPN Kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ukuvikela ukufinyelela kwethu ku-inthanethi. Ngokungeziwe ekunikezeni isendlalelo esengeziwe⁤ sokuphepha, ⁤I-VPN isivumela ukuthi siphequlule ngokuyimfihlo futhi sifinyelele okuqukethwe okukhawulelwe ngaphandle kwemingcele yendawo. Ungakweqi ukuvikeleka kokuxhumeka kwakho futhi ucabange ukusebenzisa i-VPN ukuze uqinisekise ukugcinwa kuyimfihlo nobumfihlo bemisebenzi yakho eku-inthanethi.

- Ukuhlunga okuqukethwe kwewebhu nokuvimbela amasayithi anonya

Ukuvikela ekufinyeleleni i-inthanethi okungafunwa kubaluleke kakhulu namuhla. Hlunga okuqukethwe kwewebhu kanye nokuvimbela amasayithi anonya akuqinisekisi kuphela ukuphepha ⁢ kwabasebenzisi, kodwa futhi kuvimbela ukulahleka kokukhiqiza kanye nokuchayeka kokuqukethwe okungalungile. Kunezindlela namathuluzi ahlukene akuvumela ukuthi uvikele ngempumelelo ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi futhi unciphise ubungozi obuhlobene.

Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokuhlunga okuqukethwe kwewebhu ukusebenzisa i-blacklists kanye ne-whitelists. Uhlu oluvinjelwe amasethi amakheli ewebhu athathwa njengamabi noma angafanelekile, futhi avinjwa ngokuzenzakalela ukuze kuvinjelwe abasebenzisi ukuthi bafinyelele kuwo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-whitelists ikuvumela ukuthi ucacise ukuthi yimaphi amawebhusayithi avunyelwe, uvimbele konke okunye. Leli su livumela ukulawula okukhulu kokuqukethwe abasebenzisi abangafinyelela kukho.

Enye indlela esetshenziswa kabanzi yi- ukuhlaziywa kokuqukethwe. Ngokusebenzisa ama-algorithms achazwe ngaphambilini namaphethini, amagama angukhiye athile noma izakhiwo zingatholwa emakhasini ewebhu ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi aphephile noma anonya. Ukwengeza, amathuluzi okuskena uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha angasetshenziswa askena amafayela alandwe kuwebhu ukuze athole amagciwane nokunye. izinhlelo ezinonya. Lezi zinyathelo zibalulekile ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa nokuvikela amasistimu namanethiwekhi ezinsongweni ezingaba khona.

- Ukulawula nokuqondisa ukufinyelela kwezingane

Ukulawula nokugadwa kokufinyelela kwezingane:

Esikhathini sedijithali, kubalulekile vikela ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kanye nenhlalakahle wezingane zethu. Kunamathuluzi nezinyathelo ezahlukahlukene abazali nababheki abangazisebenzisa lawula futhi ugade ukufinyelela kwezingane kokuqukethwe okungalungile noma okuyingozi⁤ ku-inthanethi. Ngezansi kukhona izincomo nezisombululo ezisebenzayo:

1. Sebenzisa izihlungi zokuqukethwe: Isu elisebenzayo lokuvikela izingane ukusebenzisa izihlungi zokuqukethwe. Lawa mathuluzi avimba ukufinyelela kumawebhusayithi angafanelekile noma ayingozi, avimbele izingane ekufinyeleleni kuwo. Kunezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene⁤ nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele izihlungi ngokuya ngezidingo zomndeni kanye nezintandokazi.

2. Beka imikhawulo yesikhathi: Kubalulekile ukusungula imikhawulo yesikhathi ukuze uthole i-inthanethi yezingane. Ukusetha izikhathi ezithile nezibali kuzosiza ukulawula isikhathi ezisichitha ku-inthanethi futhi kukhuthaze ukusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi okunesibopho. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuvimbela amadivaysi anokufinyelela ku-inthanethi ukuthi asetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokulala.

3. Khuluma ngokukhululekile mayelana nokuphepha ku-inthanethi: Imfundo nokuxhumana kubalulekile ukuze vikela izingane ku-inthanethi. Kuyadingeka ukuba nezingxoxo ezivulekile nezithembekile nezingane mayelana nezingozi nezingozi ze-inthanethi, futhi uzifundise ukuhlonza nokugwema izimo eziyingozi. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukukhuthaza ukwethembana ukuze izingane zizizwe zikhululekile ukukhuluma nganoma yiziphi izenzakalo eziyinkinga noma izimo ezibhekana nazo ku-inthanethi.

- Isipele esivamile sedatha ⁤ ebalulekile

Esikhathini sedijithali Emhlabeni esiphila kuwo, ukuvikela idatha yethu kuyisidingo esibalulekile. Enye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kolwazi lwethu ukwenza amakhophi avamile edatha. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukwenza izipele amakhophi avamile walawo mafayela namadokhumenti esiwabheka njengabalulekile futhi esingeke sikwazi ukuwalahlekela Ngokusebenzisa isistimu yokusekelayo evamile, siqinisekisa ukuthi, uma kuba nesenzakalo esingalindelekile njengokwehluleka kwekhompyutha, i-hard drive noma ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi, singathola kalula idatha yethu ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa okukhulu.

Ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha⁢ ngempumelelo, kuhle ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezindlela ezinokwethenjelwa kanye nobuchwepheshe. Inketho edumile ukusebenzisa izinsiza zesitoreji⁤ efwini, okusivumela ukuthi sigcine amafayela ethu ukude futhi siwafinyelele kunoma iyiphi idivayisi exhunywe ku-inthanethi. Lawa masevisi anikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela ngenxa yokungadingeki kwedatha yazo kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, singasebenzisa ama-hard drive angaphandle noma amadivaysi okugcina aphathekayo njengesithasiselo sokuphinda izipele zethu.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi idatha ebalulekile Esikusekelayo kungase kwehluke kuye ngezidingo zethu nalokho esikuthandayo. Ezinye izibonelo ezivamile zedatha ebalulekile izithombe namavidiyo omndeni, amadokhumenti omthetho, imibiko yezezimali, namaphasiwedi abethelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyatuseka ukuthi futhi ufake amafayela okucushwa kwesoftware kanye nedatha ehlobene neyethu iwebhusayithi noma ibhizinisi eliku-inthanethi. Ukumisa isimiso esivamile sokwenza izipele kuzosivumela ukuba siphumule kalula sazi ukuthi idatha yethu iphephile futhi ivikelekile kunoma yisiphi isenzakalo.

-⁤ Ukubaluleka kwemfundo yokuphepha⁢ yedijithali

Ukuphepha kwedijithali kungukukhathazeka okukhulayo esikhathini solwazi. Ngokukhula kokuhlaselwa kwe-cyber kanye nokwebiwa kwedatha yomuntu siqu, Kubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili ukuvikela ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi. imfundo ku ukuphepha kwedijithali idlala indima ebalulekile kulesi sici, njengoba isivumela ukuthi siqonde ubungozi⁤ futhi sithathe izinyathelo zokuzinciphisa.

Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuvikela ukufinyelela kwethu ku-inthanethi ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo nezimpawu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyatuswa shintsha amaphasiwedi njalo futhi ungasebenzisi efanayo kuma-akhawunti ahlukene. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kuma-akhawunti ethu kube nzima kakhulu futhi kuvikele idatha yethu yomuntu siqu ekuhlaselweni okungase kube khona.

Esinye isinyathelo esibalulekile sokuvikela ukugcina isofthiwe yethu namadivayisi avuselelwe. Onjiniyela bavame ukukhulula izibuyekezo zokuphepha ezilungisa ubungozi obaziwayo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lezi zibuyekezo futhi uzisebenzise ngokushesha nje lapho sezitholakala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele sigcine i-antivirus ebuyekeziwe kumadivayisi wethu ukuze sithole futhi sisuse izinsongo ezingaba khona.

- Ukusebenzisa⁤ ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili

Ukusebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili⁤

Ukuqinisekiswa izici ezimbili Kuyindlela yokuphepha enikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi. Le nqubo,⁢ esetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni zebhizinisi kanye nabasebenzisi abaqaphela ukuphepha, ayidingi nje kuphela igama eliyimfihlo, kodwa futhi into yesibili⁤ yokuqinisekisa ⁤ukuqinisekisa ⁢ubunikazi bomsebenzisi. Lesi sici sesibili singaba into umsebenzisi ayaziyo, njengephinikhodi noma ikhodi ekhiqizwe uhlelo lokufakazela ubuqiniso, noma into umsebenzisi anayo, njengekhadi le-ID noma ithokheni ephathekayo.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili ukuthi Ingeza ungqimba olwengeziwe lokuphepha. enqubweni yokuqinisekisa, okusho ukuthi noma ngabe othile efinyelela iphasiwedi yakho, ngeke akwazi ukufinyelela i-akhawunti yakho ngaphandle kwesici sesibili sokuqinisekisa. Le nqubo ibaluleke kakhulu uma kuziwa ekuvikeleni ulwazi olubucayi noma ukufinyelela izinsiza zezezimali ze-inthanethi. Njengoba kuqhubeka ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi, kubalulekile⁤ ukuvikela ekuntshontshweni kobunikazi⁤ kanye nokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe⁢ kuma-akhawunti akho.

Ngokungeziwe ekunikezeni ukuvikeleka okuqinile, ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili ⁢kungasiza futhi Thola futhi uvimbele imizamo yobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kanye ne-spoofing. Ngokudinga isici sesibili sokuqinisekisa esingenakutholwa kalula umhlaseli, njengekhodi yesikhashana ethunyelwe ocingweni lwakho, impumelelo ukuhlaselwa kwe-phishing abazama ukukukhohlisa ukuthi uveze ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu. Ngokusebenzisa inhlanganisela yephasiwedi eqinile kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili, unciphisa kakhulu ingcuphe yokuwela ezingibeni zobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi ku-inthanethi.

- Ukuvikelwa ekuhlaselweni kwe-malware kanye ne-cyber

Ukuvikelwa ekuhlaselweni kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha nolwe-inthanethi

Esikhathini samanje sedijithali, ukuvikela ukufinyelela kwethu ku-inthanethi sekuyisidingo esikhona. Ngokukhula kobuchwepheshe bokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi kanye nokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela ulwazi lwethu futhi sizigcine siphephile ku-inthanethi.

Enye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokuthi vikela⁢ ukufinyelela kwethu ku-inthanethi ngokusebenzisa uhlelo oluqinile lwe-antivirus. Ukufaka isofthiwe yezokuphepha ethembekile nebuyekeziwe kuwo wonke amadivayisi esiwasebenzisayo ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi kubalulekile. Lezi zinhlelo azitholi kuphela futhi zisuse uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, kodwa futhi zisivikela ezinsongweni ezizayo ngokwenza ukuhlaziya kwesikhathi sangempela nokuvimbela amawebhusayithi anonya.

Esinye isilinganiso okufanele sicatshangelwe yi- isofthiwe ejwayelekile kanye nesibuyekezo sohlelo lokusebenza. Abathuthukisi be-software bahlale bekhipha izibuyekezo ukuze balungise ubungozi futhi bathuthukise ukuphepha Ukuziba lezi zibuyekezo kungashiya amadivayisi ethu echayeke ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lapho ulanda futhi ufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivela emithonjeni engathembekile, njengoba lena ivekhtha evamile yohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ukuze ingene emishinini yethu.