Indlela yokuthola ukuthi umuntu usebenzisa ifoni yakhe ephathekayo kuphi

Ekuthuthukisweni kwanamuhla kwezobuchwepheshe, indawo womuntu Sekuyidatha ebalulekile enentshisekelo kukho kokubili izinjongo zomuntu siqu nezebhizinisi. Ngenxa yokuvela kwamadivayisi eselula namanethiwekhi okuxhumana, kungenzeka ukucacisa indawo yomuntu ngomakhalekhukhwini wabo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola indlela yokwazi ukuthi umuntu ukuphi ngokusebenzisa idivayisi yakhe yeselula, sihlaziya ubuchwepheshe nezindlela ezisetshenziswa kule nqubo. Ngale ndlela, sizokwazi ukuqonda kangcono amathuba nemikhawulo yokulandelela indawo yomunye emhlabeni wanamuhla.

1. Isingeniso: Ukubaluleka kokwazi indawo yomuntu ngomakhalekhukhwini wakhe

Ukwazi indawo yomuntu ngomakhalekhukhwini wabo sekuyisihloko esibaluleke kakhulu namuhla. Lolu lwazi lungaba usizo ezimweni ezihlukahlukene, njengalapho kunesimo esiphuthumayo lapho kudingeka khona ukutholakala kumuntu ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu lwazi lungabuye lube yinzuzo mayelana nokuvikeleka komuntu siqu kanye nokuvikela amadivaysi ethu eselula.

Ukwazi indawo yomuntu ngokusebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini wabo kungenziwa kusetshenziswa amasu namathuluzi ahlukahlukene atholakalayo namuhla. Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-Global Positioning System (GPS) eyakhelwe kuma-smartphones amaningi kanye amanye amadivayisi omakhalekhukhwini. Ukwengeza, kunezinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi aku-inthanethi avumela ukulandelela indawo. yeselula ngesikhathi sangempela, okuwusizo ikakhulukazi uma idivayisi ilahleka noma yebiwa.

Kulesi sihloko, kuzonikezwa umhlahlandlela onemininingwane Igxathu emvakwe gxathu mayelana nendlela yokuxazulula inkinga yokuthola indawo yomuntu ngomakhalekhukhwini wabo. Okokufundisa, amathiphu awusizo, amathuluzi anconyiwe kanye nezibonelo ezisebenzayo zizofakwa ezizokwenza kube lula ukuqonda nokusebenzisa lezi zindlela. Ngalokhu okuqukethwe, sithemba ukuhlinzeka abafundi ngawo wonke amathuluzi adingekayo ukuxazulula le nkinga. ngempumelelo futhi kuyasebenza.

2. Izindlela zokulandelela indawo kumadivayisi eselula

Kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokulandelela indawo kumadivayisi eselula, asekelwe kubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ezahlukene. Izindlela ezintathu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zizokwethulwa ngezansi:

1. I-GPS: I-Global Positioning System ubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa kakhulu ukulandelela izindawo kumadivayisi eselula. I-GPS isebenzisa inethiwekhi yamasathelayithi ukuze inqume indawo okuyiyonayona yedivayisi. Ukuze uvumele lo msebenzi, kubalulekile ukwenza i-GPS isebenze futhi unikeze izimvume ezihambisanayo ezinhlelweni ofisa ukuzisebenzisa. Uma isinikwe amandla, idatha yendawo ingatholwa ngokunembile nangesikhathi sangempela.

2. Unxantathu wemibhoshongo yomakhalekhukhwini: Le ndlela isebenzisa imibhoshongo yeselula ukuze inqume indawo eseduze yedivayisi. Imibhoshongo yeselula irekhoda isignali yedivayisi futhi ngokubala isikhathi esisithathayo ukuze isignali ifinyelele imibhoshongo ehlukene, indawo elinganiselwe inganqunywa ngokusekelwe emehlukweni wesikhathi. Nakuba ingalungile njenge-GPS, le ndlela inikeza indawo elinganiselwe ewusizo ezimweni ezithile.

3. I-Wi-Fi: Enye indlela yokulandelela indawo kumadivayisi eselula ngokusebenzisa uxhumano lwe-Wi-Fi. Ngokusesha amanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi aseduze nokusebenzisa amandla esignali ukuze unqume ibanga, ungakwazi ukubala cishe indawo yedivayisi yakho. Le ndlela isetshenziswa kakhulu endlini, lapho isignali ye-GPS ingase ibe buthakathaka noma ingekho. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukunemba kungase kuhluke kuye ngokutholakala nekhwalithi yamanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi endaweni.

3. Ukulandelela indawo kusebenza kanjani kumaselula?

Omakhalekhukhwini banesici esibizwa ngokuthi ukulandelela indawo okukuvumela ukuthi unqume indawo yedivayisi ngesikhathi sangempela. Le nqubo yenziwa ngokuhlanganisa ulwazi olunikezwa izinzwa zocingo, njenge-GPS, inethiwekhi yamaselula kanye ne-Wi-Fi. Ngezansi izinyathelo zokuqonda ukuthi ukulandelela indawo kusebenza kanjani kumaselula:

1. Vula ukulandelela indawo: Kumadivayisi amaningi, ukulandelela indawo kukhutshazwa ngokuzenzakalela ukuze kuvikelwe ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi. Ukuze uyisebenzise, ​​kufanele ufinyelele izilungiselelo zefoni bese ubheka inketho ethi "Indawo". Uma usufikile, ukulandelela indawo kungenziwa kusebenze.

2. Nquma indawo usebenzisa i-GPS: I-GPS (Global Positioning System) ingenye yezindlela ezinembayo zokunquma indawo yomakhalekhukhwini. Lolu hlelo lusebenzisa inethiwekhi yamasathelayithi ukuze lumise unxantathu indawo eqondile yocingo. Ukuze i-GPS isebenze ngendlela efanele, kuyadingeka ukuthi umakhalekhukhwini ukwazi ukufinyelela amasignali esathelayithi ecacile. Uma idivayisi yakho ingakwazi ukuthola amasignali esethelayithi, eminye imithombo yendawo ingasetshenziswa, njengedatha yenethiwekhi yeselula noma amanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi aseduze.

3. Sebenzisa inethiwekhi yeselula ne-Wi-Fi: Uma i-GPS ingatholakali noma ingakwazi ukunikeza ngendawo enembile, ukulandelela indawo kuncike olwazini olunikezwa inethiwekhi yeselula kanye namanethiwekhi aseduze e-Wi-Fi. Iselula ixhuma kuzinti zenethiwekhi yeselula eziseduze bese irekhoda indawo ekuyo. Ukwengeza, uma i-Wi-Fi ivuliwe, idivayisi ingaphinda isebenzise amanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi aseduze ukusiza ukucacisa indawo ngqo.

Sengiphetha, ukulandelela indawo kumaselula kusebenza ngenhlanganisela yemithombo ehlukene yolwazi, njenge-GPS, inethiwekhi yamaselula namanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi. Lokhu kuvumela indawo yendawo yedivayisi ukuthi inqunywe ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngokuvula ukulandelela indawo nokucabangela izimo nezici ezingathinta ukunemba, abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa lokhu kusebenza ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene, njengokuthola ifoni elahlekile noma ukwabelana ngendawo nabangani nomndeni.

4. Ukusebenzisa umsebenzi we-GPS ukwazi indawo eqondile yomuntu

5. Ukulandelela indawo ngamanethiwekhi eselula nemibhoshongo yeselula

Esikhathini sedijithali, ukulandelela indawo ngokusebenzisa amanethiwekhi eselula kanye nemibhoshongo yeselula sekuyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene. Le nqubo isivumela ukuthi sinqume indawo eqondile yedivayisi yeselula ngokusebenzisa unxantathu wamasignali akhishwa imibhoshongo yamaseli eseduze. Ngezansi, inqubo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukwenza lokhu kulandelelwa izoba nemininingwane. ngempumelelo.

1. Ukuqoqwa kolwazi: Ukuqala inqubo yokulandelela, kuyadingeka ukuqoqa ulwazi olufanele mayelana nedivayisi yeselula eqondiwe. Lokhu kuhlanganisa inombolo yocingo noma ikheli le-MAC, kanye nanoma iyiphi enye idatha etholakalayo engasiza ekuhlonzeni.

2. Ukuhlonzwa kwemibhoshongo yamaseli: Uma usunolwazi oludingekayo, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhlonza imibhoshongo yamaseli eduze kwedivayisi eqondiwe. Kunamathuluzi ahlukahlukene nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo ezikuvumela ukuthi ubuke indawo yale mibhoshongo emephini.

3. Ukushintshashintsha kwamasignali: Lapho imibhoshongo yocingo isibonisiwe, izimpawu ezikhishwa yiyo ziba ngunxantathu. Le nqubo iqukethe ukulinganisa ukushuba kanye nesikhathi sokufika samasiginali kumbhoshongo ngamunye, ukuze kutholwe cishe indawo yedivayisi ephathwayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi le ndlela inomkhawulo othile wephutha, ngenxa yezici ezinjengokuphazamiseka kwesignali noma ukuntuleka kokunemba endaweni yemibhoshongo.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, kungenzeka ukwenza inqubo ngempumelelo. Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwalolu hlelo kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kwenziwe ngokuhlonipha ubumfihlo kanye nemithethonqubo esebenzayo yezomthetho.

6. Ukulandelela indawo ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle

Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa zezinkampani zangaphandle ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele indawo yedivayisi. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ziwusizo kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukuthola ifoni yothandekayo noma ukulandelela indawo yamadivayisi abo. Ngezansi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ukuze usebenzise lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandelela indawo.

1. Landa bese ufaka uhlelo lokusebenza: Into yokuqala okudingeka siyenze ukucinga futhi silande uhlelo lokusebenza lokulandela indawo olufunayo kusuka isitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza umlobeli. Uma isilandiwe, siyaqhubeka nokuyifaka kudivayisi yethu.

2. Lungiselela uhlelo lokusebenza: uma selifakiwe, sivula uhlelo lokusebenza bese silandela izinyathelo zokumisa. Ngokuvamile, sizocelwa ukuthi sinikeze izimvume zendawo futhi sisungule abathintwayo noma amadivayisi esifuna ukuwalandela. Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo ekuhlelo futhi unikeze ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze usebenze kahle.

7. Uyazi kanjani indawo yomuntu kumakhalekhukhwini wakhe ngendlela esemthethweni nelungile

Ngezinye izikhathi, kuyadingeka ukwazi indawo yomuntu kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini wabo ngezizathu zomthetho noma zokuziphatha. Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela ezisemthethweni zokwenza lokhu ngaphandle kokwephula ubumfihlo bomuntu kanye nokuhlonipha imingcele ebekwe umthetho. Ngezansi, sethula umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sendlela yokwenza lo msebenzi ngokuzibophezela nangokuziphatha.

1. Cela imvume yomuntu: Ngaphambi kokuzama ukulandelela indawo yomunye, kubalulekile ukuthola imvume yakhe ecacile. Qiniseka ukuthi uchaza isizathu sesicelo sakho futhi uthole imvume ngokubhala noma ngomlomo. Ngaphandle kwale mvume, noma yimuphi umzamo wokulandelela ungase uthathwe njengongekho emthethweni.

2. Sebenzisa izinsiza zendawo ezisemthethweni: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene kanye nezinsiza zendawo ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele indawo yomuntu ngokusemthethweni nangendlela yokuziphatha. Lawa mathuluzi ngokuvamile adinga ukufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza kudivayisi eqondiwe kanye nemvume yomnikazi. Ezinye izinketho ezidumile Thola i-iPhone Yami kumadivayisi we-iOS kanye nethi Thola Ifoni Yami yamadivayisi we-Android.

8. Imikhawulo nezithiyo zokulandelela indawo kumadivayisi eselula

Ukulandelela indawo kumadivayisi eselula kunemikhawulo ethile kanye nezithiyo ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule. Le mikhawulo ingase ithinte ukunemba nokuthembeka kolwazi lwendawo olutholwe ngala madivayisi. Ngezansi ezinye zezinselelo ezinkulu ezihlobene nokulandelela indawo kumadivayisi eselula:

- Ukunemba kwe-GPS: Ukulandelela indawo kumadivayisi eselula ngokuyinhloko kusekelwe ohlelweni lokuma komhlaba (GPS). Kodwa-ke, ukunemba kwe-GPS kungase kuthonywe izici ezihlukahlukene ezifana nokuvinjwa kwesignali, isimo sezulu, izakhiwo ezinde, noma ukuphazamiseka. kusuka kwamanye amadivaysi. Lokhu kungaholela ekungalungisweni kwendawo etholiwe.

- Ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi: Ukulandelela indawo kumadivayisi eselula kubandakanya ukuqoqwa kwedatha ye-geolocation yomsebenzisi. Lokhu kuphakamisa ukukhathazeka mayelana nobumfihlo kanye nokuvikeleka kolwazi lomuntu siqu. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi baziswe ngendlela efanele nokuthi izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvikela idatha ziyasetshenziswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugcinwa kuyimfihlo kolwazi lwendawo.

- Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla: Ukulandelela indawo njalo kumadivayisi eselula kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okubalulekile. Lokhu kungase kuthinte impilo yebhethri futhi kukhawulele ukuzimela kwedivayisi. Ukuthola ibhalansi phakathi kokunemba kokulandelela kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ulwazi lomsebenzisi.

9. Ukuvikela ubumfihlo: Ungakugwema kanjani ukulandelela indawo kumakhalekhukhwini wakho

Ukuvikela ubumfihlo kuyinkinga enkulu kubasebenzisi abaningi beselula. Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu izindawo zethu ezingalandelelwa ngazo ngamadivaysi ethu omakhalekhukhwini. Nokho, kunezinyathelo esingazithatha ukuze sigweme ukulandelela indawo kumafoni ethu.

1. Khubaza izinsiza zendawo: Enye yezindlela ezilula zokuvimbela ukulandelwa kwendawo iwukuvala izinsiza zendawo ocingweni lwakho. Lawa masevisi avumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthi zifinyelele indawo yakho ngesikhathi sangempela, ngakho ukuzivala kuzovimbela lokhu ukuthi kungenzeki. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kuzilungiselelo zefoni yakho bese ubheka inketho yendawo. Uma usulapho, ungakhubaza izinsiza zendawo emhlabeni jikelele noma ukhethe ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingafinyelela indawo yakho.

2. Sebenzisa imodi yendiza: Uma udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi indawo okuyo ayilandelelwa nhlobo, inketho eyodwa ukuvula imodi yendiza ocingweni lwakho. Lokhu kuzonqamula idivayisi yakho kuwo wonke amanethiwekhi, kuhlanganise ne-GPS, ukuvimbela indawo yakho ukuthi ingaqoshwa noma kunini. Nokho, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi ngenkathi ukumodi yendiza, ngeke ukwazi ukwenza noma ukwamukela amakholi, noma usebenzise idatha yeselula noma i-Wi-Fi.

3. Buyekeza izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe: Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zicela ukufinyelela endaweni yakho ukuze zinikeze amasevisi athile. Ukuze uvikele ubumfihlo bakho, kubalulekile ukubuyekeza izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ocingweni lwakho futhi ukhubaze noma yiziphi izinsiza zendawo ezingadingekile. Ukwenza lokhu, iya kuzilungiselelo zefoni yakho bese ubheka isigaba sezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ukusuka lapho, ungabona ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikwazi ukufinyelela indawo yakho futhi ukhubaze lokhu kufinyelela kulabo ocabanga ukuthi akudingekile.

10. Imithelela yezomthetho neyokuziphatha yokusebenzisa kabi ukulandelela indawo

Ukusetshenziswa kabi kokulandelela indawo kungaba nemithelela ebalulekile yezomthetho neyokuziphatha. Kudingeka ukuthi kubhekwe lokhu okulandelayo ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga ezingokomthetho ezingaba khona:

1. Ukwephulwa kobumfihlo: Ukulandelela indawo ngaphandle kwemvume ecacile yabantu kungabhekwa njengokwephulwa kobumfihlo. Imithetho yokuvikela idatha iyahlukahluka endaweni ngayinye, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthobela imithetho yendawo futhi uthole imvume efanele.
2. Ukusetshenziswa kabi kolwazi lomuntu siqu: Ukuhlonipha ubumfihlo kusho ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kabi kolwazi lomuntu siqu olutholwe ngokulandelela indawo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kwale datha futhi uyisebenzisele izinjongo ezisungulwe ngokusemthethweni nezigunyaziwe kuphela.
3. Isibopho uma kunezehlakalo: Uma ulwazi lwendawo yabantu lufakwa engcupheni noma lusetshenziswa ngendlela engafanele, kungase kube nemiphumela yezomthetho nezimiso zokuziphatha. Kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokuvimbela izigameko zokuphepha futhi uzibophezele uma zenzeka.

Izimiso zokuziphatha nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kokulandela indawo. Ezinye zezimiso zokuziphatha ezibalulekile yilezi:

• Ukungafihli kanye nemvume enolwazi: Kubalulekile ukwazisa abantu mayelana nokusetshenziswa kokulandela indawo nokuthola imvume yabo ngendlela ecacile neqondakalayo. Ukungafihli kanye nemvume enolwazi kuyizinsika zokuziphatha okufanele zilandelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi.
• Ukunciphisa ukuqoqwa kwedatha: Ukuze kulondolozwe ubumfihlo, inani elincane ledatha elidingekayo ukuze kwenziwe umsebenzi ofunekayo kufanele liqoqwe. Ukuqoqwa ngokweqile kolwazi kungqubuzana nezimiso zokuziphatha futhi kungadala ukungathembani.
• Ubuqotho bedatha nokugcinwa kuyimfihlo: Ukugcina ubuqotho nokugcinwa kuyimfihlo kwedatha kuyisici esibalulekile sokuziphatha. Idatha yendawo kufanele ivikelwe ngokwanele, ivimbele ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe noma ukudalulwa kwezinkampani zangaphandle ngaphandle kwemvume.

11. Amathuluzi nezinyathelo zokuphepha zokuvikela indawo yakho ku-inthanethi

Ukuvikela indawo yakho ku-inthanethi kubalulekile ukuze ugcine ubumfihlo bakho kanye Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi. Ngenhlanhla, kukhona amathuluzi ahlukahlukene nezinyathelo zokuphepha ongazisebenzisa ukuze uvikele indawo yakho futhi ugweme ukulandelelwa izinkampani zangaphandle ezingafunwa.

Nawa amanye amathuluzi angcono kakhulu nezinyathelo zokuphepha ongazisebenzisa:

• Inethiwekhi ye-VPN: Ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi yangasese ebonakalayo (VPN) kungenye yezindlela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokuvikela indawo yakho ku-inthanethi. I-VPN ibethela uxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi futhi ifihle ikheli lakho le-IP, okwenza kube nzima kubantu besithathu ukulandelela indawo yakho. Kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo emakethe, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha i-VPN ethembekile nevikelekile.
• Izilungiselelo zobumfihlo kuziphequluli: Iziphequluli eziningi zewebhu zinikeza izilungiselelo zobumfihlo ezikuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi owabelana ngalo nokuthi lusetshenziswa kanjani. Qiniseka ukuthi ubuyekeza futhi ulungise lezi zilungiselelo ngokuvumelana nezintandokazi zakho. Isibonelo, ungakhubaza i-geolocation esipheqululini sakho ukuze uvimbele amawebhusayithi ekufinyeleleni indawo yakho ngqo.
• Izivimbeli zezikhangiso nama-trackers: Ukusebenzisa izivimbeli zezikhangiso nezilandeleli kungasiza ukuvikela indawo yakho eku-inthanethi ngokuvimbela abakhangisi namawebhusayithi ekuqoqeni idatha emayelana nawe. Lawa mathuluzi avimba imibhalo yokulandelela kanye namakhukhi angasetshenziswa ukulandelela indawo yakho. Faka isivimbeli esithembekile esipheqululini sakho ukuze uthole ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuvikela indawo yakho ku-inthanethi kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokugcina ubumfihlo bakho nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha amathuluzi nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanelana kangcono nezidingo zakho futhi usebenzise inhlanganisela yazo ukuze uthole ukuvikelwa okuphelele.

12. Amacala okusetshenziswa okusemthethweni okulandelela indawo kamakhalekhukhwini

13. Ukulandelela Indawo Ezimeni Eziphuthumayo: Kungasindisa Kanjani Izimpilo

Ezimeni eziphuthumayo, ukwazi indawo abantu abakuyo kungabaluleka kakhulu ekusindiseni izimpilo. Ukulandelela indawo sekuphenduke ithuluzi elibalulekile lezinsizakalo eziphuthumayo nezinhlangano zokubhekana nezinhlekelele. Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokwenza lokhu kulandelela nokuthola ulwazi olunembile ngesikhathi sangempela.

Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokulandelela indawo ezimeni eziphuthumayo ngokusebenzisa amadivaysi eselula. Kokubili ama-smartphones kanye namadivayisi we-GPS aphathwayo angasetshenziselwa le njongo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lawa madivayisi avunyelwe ukwabelana ngendawo yawo nokuthi anoxhumo lwe-inthanethi noma isignali yenethiwekhi yeselula ukuze adlulisele idatha.

Ngokungeziwe kumadivayisi eselula, akhona amanye amathuluzi nobuchwepheshe obungasetshenziselwa ukulandelela indawo ezimeni eziphuthumayo. Isibonelo, amasistimu wokumisa umhlaba jikelele (GPS) anganikeza indawo enembile ngesikhathi sangempela. Amabhakabhaka namathuluzi okulandela umkhondo akhethekile angasetshenziswa, angabekwa ezintweni noma kubantu ukuze kube lula indawo abakuyo. Lobu buchwepheshe bungaba usizo ikakhulukazi kuzilungiselelo zasemaphandleni noma phakathi nezimo lapho amadivaysi eselula angatholakali noma asebenza kahle.

14. Iziphetho: Ukubaluleka kanye nesibopho sokusebenzisa ukulandelela indawo kumadivayisi eselula

Sengiphetha, ukulandelela indawo yeselula kuyithuluzi elinamandla elinikeza ulwazi olubalulekile ezimbonini nasezimeni ezihlukahlukene. Kusukela ekuthuthukiseni ukunemba kwamamephu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuzulazula kuye ekunikezeni idatha ebalulekile yokuhlela amadolobha nokuhlaziywa kwephethini yokunyakaza, ukusebenzisa ukulandelela indawo kunezinzuzo ezibalulekile.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kukhona nomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu ohambisana nalolu hlobo lobuchwepheshe. Ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi kufanele bube kuqala futhi izinkampani kufanele ziqinisekise ukuthi zithola imvume esobala ngaphambi kokulandelela indawo yedivayisi. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izinyathelo zokuphepha eziqinile ukuze kuvikelwe idatha eqoqwe futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isetshenziselwa izinjongo ezisemthethweni kuphela.

Ngamafuphi, ukulandelela indawo kumadivayisi eselula kunamandla amakhulu okuzuzisa umphakathi, inqobo nje uma kusetshenziswa ngokuzibophezela nangokuziphatha. Abasebenzisi kufanele baqonde ngokugcwele okushiwo ukwabelana ngendawo yabo futhi babe nezinketho ezicacile zokulawula nokuphatha ukuqoqwa kwedatha yendawo. Ngokwenza kanjalo, singakwazi ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele lobu buchwepheshe futhi senze amadolobha ethu namasevisi asebenze kahle futhi aphephe.

Kafushane, ukwazi ukuthi umuntu ukuphi ngomakhalekhukhwini wakhe sekuwumsebenzi onokwenzeka ngokuqhubekayo ngenxa yentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqaliswa kwezinhlelo zendawo yesathelayithi. Ngezindlela ezahlukene, ezifana ne-GPS noma ukubhaliswa kombhoshongo weselula, kungenzeka ukulandelela indawo yomuntu ngesikhathi sangempela.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lolu hlobo lokulandela umkhondo kufanele lusetshenziswe kuphela ezimeni zomthetho nezokuziphatha, njengezimo eziphuthumayo noma ngemvume yomuntu okukhulunywa ngaye. Ukulandelela indawo kungaba ithuluzi elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa ukuvikeleka nokusebenza kahle kwezinsizakalo ezihlukahlukene, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kabi kwakho kungase kwephule ubumfihlo babantu.

Njengabasebenzisi bedivayisi ephathwayo, kufanele sazi imithelela kanye nemikhawulo yobuchwepheshe bendawo. Ukugcina izilungiselelo zethu zobumfihlo zisesikhathini samanje, ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, nokuvikela amadivayisi ethu ezintweni ezingaba izinsongo kuyizinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ubumfihlo bethu nokuvikeleka.

Sengiphetha, ikhono lokwazi indawo yomuntu ngomakhalekhukhwini wabo liyiqiniso elilethe izinzuzo nezingxabano. Kubalulekile ukuthi sisebenzise lobu buchwepheshe ngokuzibophezela nangenhlonipho, ngaso sonke isikhathi sivikele ubumfihlo namalungelo abantu ngabanye.