Ungazi Kanjani Uma I-PC Yami Ikwazi Ukubhuqa ku-USB

Emhlabeni wanamuhla wezobuchwepheshe, sivame ukudinga ukuhlala sinolwazi lwakamuva futhi sizuze okuningi emishinini yethu Kwesinye isikhathi kubalulekile ukuthi sikwazi ukuqalisa i-PC yethu kudivayisi ye-USB, noma ngabe siyibuyekeza yini uhlelo lokusebenza noma ukwenza imisebenzi yokulungisa nokuthola idatha. Kodwa-ke, ukuthola ukuthi umshini wethu uyalusekela yini lolu hlobo lwebhuthi kungase kudide abasebenzisi abaningi. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinyathelo namathuluzi adingekayo ukuze sazi ukuthi i-PC yethu ingakwazi yini ukuqala ku-USB, ngaleyo ndlela sinikeze ulwazi lobuchwepheshe oluzosivumela ukuthi sisebenzise amakhompyutha ethu ngokuphumelelayo nangendlela eguquguqukayo.

Kuyini ukubhutha kusuka ku-USB futhi kungani kubalulekile ku-PC?

Izinyembezi kusuka ku-USB isici esivumela i-PC ukuthi ivule isistimu yokusebenza isuka ku-USB flash drive esikhundleni salokho i-hard drive yangaphakathi. Lolu khetho lubalulekile ku-PC ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa:

1. Ukuphatheka: Uma uqala nge-USB, ungathatha uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza nawe noma kuphi. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi kochwepheshe abadinga ukusebenza ezindaweni ezahlukene noma kulabo abafuna ukuletha uhlelo lwabo lwangokwezifiso endlini yomngane.

2. Isipele sedatha kanye nokutholwa: Ukubhutha nge-USB kuyindlela enhle yokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni noma ukubuyisela idatha ebalulekile uma kwenzeka iphutha lekhompyutha. idrayivu kanzima yangaphakathi. Ungasebenzisa idrayivu ye-USB ukuze udale isithombe esiyisipele salo lonke uhlelo lwakho noma usebenzise amathuluzi akhethekile. ukuze ubuyisele amafayela isusiwe noma ilimele.

3. Ukuhlolwa nokuxilonga: Ukubhutha nge-USB nakho kuyasiza ekuhloleni nasekuxilongeni ihadiwe noma isistimu Esebenzayo kusuka ku-PC yakho. Ungasebenzisa amathuluzi athile okuxilonga noma ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux okukhethekile ukuze uhlole ukuqina kwehadiwe yakho, uhlole ubukhona bohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, noma uxazulule izinkinga zokusebenzisana.

Izidingo ezidingekayo zokuqalisa kusuka ku-USB ku-PC

Ukuze uqalise i-PC yakho ku-USB, kufanele uhlangabezane nochungechunge lwezidingo ezincane. Lezi yizinto ezidingekayo okufanele uzicabangele:

1. I-BIOS ⁤isekela ukuqalisa kwe-USB: Isidingo sokuqala esibalulekile ukuthi ube ne-BIOS esekela ukubhutha kusuka kudivayisi ye-USB. Kufanele uhlole kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi wekhompyutha yakho uma i-BIOS yakho ihambisana nalokhu kusebenza. Kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS, uzodinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuvula inketho ye-USB boot.

2. Idrayivu ye-USB ebhuthayo: Kubalulekile ukuba nedrayivu ye-USB ebhuthayo ukuze ukwazi ukuqala Uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka kuye. Ungakha i-USB ebhuthayo usebenzisa amathuluzi ahlukene, njenge-Rufus noma i-Universal USB Installer. Qiniseka ukuthi uyifometha kahle idrayivu futhi ukopishe amafayela adingekayo wokuqalisa.

3. Isithombe se-ISO sesistimu yokusebenza: Ngokungeziwe kudrayivu ye-USB ebhuthayo, uzodinga ukuba nesithombe se-ISO sesistimu yokusebenza ofuna ukuyifaka. Ungalanda lesi sithombe kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yesistimu yokusebenza noma emithonjeni ethembekile Qiniseka ukuthi isithombe se-ISO sihambisana nehadiwe yakho futhi siphelele ukugwema izinkinga ngesikhathi sokusifaka.

Ihlola ukuhambisana kwe-PC yakho⁤ ukuze iqale ku-USB

Uma ufuna indlela yokuqalisa i-PC yakho ku-USB, kubalulekile⁢ ukuhlola ukuhambisana kwemishini yakho ngaphambi kokuqhubeka. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi ungakwazi ukwenza inqubo ngempumelelo ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngezansi kukhona uchungechunge lwezinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ukuze uhlole ukuthi i-PC yakho iyahambisana yini ukuqalisa isuka ku-USB:

1. Hlola i-BIOS:

• Faka imenyu ye-BIOS ye-PC yakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokucindezela ukhiye ofanele phakathi nokuqalisa isistimu (imvamisa iba ngu-F2, F10, noma DEL).
• Uma usukwi-BIOS,⁢ bheka inketho ethi “Qalisa” noma “Qalisa”.
• Hlola ukuthi inketho "ye-USB" noma "Amadivayisi Akhiphekayo" ikhona yini ohlwini lwamadivayisi okuqalisa. Uma ingekho, i-PC yakho ingase ingakusekeli ukubhutha nge-USB. Kulesi simo,⁤ uzodinga ukusebenzisa enye indlela yokufaka.

2. Hlola ikhono lokuqalisa i-USB:

• Xhuma idivayisi yakho ye-USB embobeni ehambisanayo ku-PC yakho.
• Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho bese ufinyelela i-BIOS futhi.
• Iya engxenyeni ethi "Qala" noma "Qalisa".
• Khetha inketho "ye-USB" noma "Amadivayisi Akhiphekayo" njengenketho yokuqala yokuqalisa.
• Londoloza izinguquko ezenziwe ku-BIOS bese uqala kabusha i-PC yakho.
• Uma i-PC yakho iqala nge-USB ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kusho ukuthi iyahambisana. Uma kungenjalo, idivayisi yakho ye-USB ingase ingalungiselelwanga ukuqalisa noma ikhompuyutha yakho ingase ingahambisani.

3. Buyekeza i-BIOS:

• Uma ungayitholanga inketho "ye-USB" ku-BIOS yakho noma uhlangabezane nezinkinga ekuqaliseni, kutuswa ukuthi ubuyekeze i-BIOS yePC yakho.
• Vakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi we-motherboard yakho futhi ubheke izibuyekezo zakamuva ze-BIOS ezitholakalayo zemodeli yakho.
• Landa ifayela lokubuyekeza bese ulandela imiyalelo ⁢ehlinzekwe ⁢umkhiqizi ukuze ulifake ngendlela efanele.
• Uma isibuyekezo sesiqediwe⁤, qala kabusha i-PC yakho bese uhlola futhi​ukuthola ukwesekwa kokuqalisa nge-USB ku-BIOS.

Ngalezi zinyathelo, uzokwazi ukunquma ukuthi i-PC yakho iyahambisana yini nokubhutha nge-USB futhi uzobe usulungele ukufaka noma iyiphi enye inqubo oyidingayo ngedivayisi yakho ye-USB. Hlala ukhumbula ukulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unekhophi eyisipele yedatha yakho ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho.

Izinyathelo zokwazi ukuthi i-PC yakho ingakwazi ukuqala ku-USB

Ngaphambi kokuzama ukuqalisa i-PC yakho ku-USB, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho iyasisekela lesi sici. Lapha sizokukhombisa izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze unqume ukuthi i-PC yakho ingakwazi yini ukuqala kusuka kudivayisi ye-USB.

1. Okokuqala, kufanele ufake izilungiselelo ze-BIOS ye-PC yakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuqalisa kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho bese ucindezela ukhiye. del, ⁢ F2 o F10 (kuye ngohlobo lwekhompyutha yakho) ekuqaleni. Lokhu kuzokuyisa esikrinini se-BIOS.

2. Uma usesikrinini se-BIOS, bheka inketho ethi "Qalisa" noma "Ukuqalisa". Yilapho ongashintsha khona ukulandelana kokuqalisa kwe-PC yakho. ⁢Hlola ukuthi ingabe ikhona yini inketho yokuqalisa kwi-USB. Uma ungayitholi le nketho, kungenzeka ukuthi i-PC yakho ayiwusekeli lo msebenzi ⁢futhi kufanele ubheke ⁢ezinye izindlela.

3. Uma uthola inketho yokuqalisa⁢ kusuka ku-USB, qiniseka ukuthi ivuliwe. Kwezinye izimo, ingase ikhutshazwe ngokuzenzakalela. Ukuze uyinike amandla, khetha inketho ehambisanayo bese uhambisa i-USB phezulu kohlu lokuqalisa kuqala. Londoloza izinguquko zakho bese uqala kabusha i-PC yakho Kufanele manje ukwazi ukuqalisa usuka kudivayisi yakho ye-USB.

Bheka imininingwane ye-BIOS yePC yakho

Omunye wemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu lapho uxilonga izinkinga zehadiwe kwi-PC yakho ukubheka imininingwane ye-BIOS. I-⁤BIOS, noma i-Basic Input System, iwuhlelo lwe-firmware olusebenza lapho uvula ikhompuyutha yakho futhi lulawula izici ezibaluleke kakhulu zokusebenza kwayo. Lapha sizochaza indlela yokufinyelela nokusebenzisa lolu lwazi olubalulekile.

Ukuze ufinyelele i-BIOS ye-PC yakho, ngokuvamile udinga ukuqala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho bese ucindezela ukhiye othize phakathi nenqubo yokuqalisa. Ukhiye oqondile ungahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi wocingo lwakho, kodwa ovame kakhulu u-F2, F10 noma Susa. Uma usungaphakathi ku-BIOS, uzokwazi ukubona uchungechunge lwezinketho ezihlelwe ngezigaba.

Ngokubuka ulwazi lwe-BIOS, ungathola imininingwane mayelana nenguqulo ye-BIOS, idethi yokukhiqiza yebhodi lakho lomama, isivinini sephrosesa, inani le-RAM efakiwe, kanye nokucushwa kwemishini yokugcina, phakathi kolunye ulwazi ⁤okubalulekile. Lolu lwazi lungaba ukhiye ekuhlonzeni izinkinga zokusebenzisana, ukubuyekeza i-firmware yedivayisi yakho, noma ukwenza izinguquko ezidingekayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza. Khumbula njalo ukusebenzisa ukuqapha lapho wenza izinguquko kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS!

Ukuphenya umkhiqizi kanye nemodeli yebhodi lakho lomama

Ukuqala ucwaningo ngomkhiqizi kanye nemodeli ye-motherboard yakho kubalulekile ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele⁤ imininingwane nezici zesistimu yakho. I-motherboard iyingxenye emaphakathi yekhompyutha futhi inquma kakhulu⁤ ukusebenza kwayo namandla. Lapha sizokunikeza izindlela ezisebenzayo zokuhlonza umenzi kanye nemodeli yebhodi lakho lomama.

1. Hlola i-motherboard ngokomzimba: Indlela eqondile kakhulu yokuthola ulwazi iwukubheka i-motherboard ngokwayo. Bheka imodeli ephrintwe ebhodini, ngokuvamile eduze nesokhethi yokucubungula. Ungathola futhi igama lomkhiqizi kanye nemodeli kuzitikha ezincane noma isikrini esiphrintwe kwenye indawo epuletini.

2. Sebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile: Kunezinhlelo zokuxilonga zehadiwe ezitholakalayo ezingakhomba ngokuzenzakalelayo umenzi kanye nemodeli yebhodi lakho lomama. ⁤Ezinye izibonelo ezidumile zifaka i-CPU-Z, i-Speccy‍ kanye ne-HWiNFO. Landa olunye lwalezi zinhlelo, lufake kusistimu yakho, bese ulusebenzisa ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nebhodi lakho lomama, okuhlanganisa nomkhiqizi, imodeli, i-BIOS, inguqulo, nokuningi.

3. Hlola imanuwali noma ukupakisha kwangempela: Uma ⁤usenayo imanuwali noma iphakheji yasekuqaleni yebhodi lakho lomama, kungenzeka uthole ⁢ulwazi oludingekayo oluphrintiwe kuyo. Buyekeza imanuwali yomsebenzisi nanoma yimaphi amadokhumenti anikeziwe bese ubheka isigaba esithi "Izincazelo" noma "Ulwazi Lomkhiqizo". Lapho kufanele uthole umenzi kanye nemodeli ye-motherboard, kanye nanoma yiluphi ulwazi olungeziwe olufanele.

Ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokuxilonga ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana

Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele sicatshangelwe⁢ uma sifuna ukufaka isofthiwe entsha kukhompyutha yethu ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwayo. Ukwenza lokhu, kunezinhlelo zokuxilonga ezisivumela ukuthi senze izivivinyo eziphelele futhi sinqume ukuthi isofthiwe esifuna ukuyifaka iyahambisana yini nesistimu yethu. Lawa mathuluzi awusizo ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisana nesofthiwe esebenza kahle kakhulu noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile.

Enye yezinhlelo ezithembeke kakhulu futhi ezisetshenziswayo emkhakheni wokuxilongwa kokuhambisana yi I-PC Compatibility Checker. Leli thuluzi lisinikeza umbiko onemininingwane mayelana nezidingo ezincane nezinconyiwe zesofthiwe esifuna ukuyifaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, liyasitshela uma isistimu yethu ihlangabezana nalezo zimfuneko kanye nemikhawulo okungenzeka sibhekane nayo. Uma kwenzeka ⁤isistimu yethu ingahambisani, uhlelo luphinde luphakamise ezinye izixazululo ukuze kutholwe ukuhambisana.

Elinye ithuluzi eliwusizo yi- Umeluleki Wokuhambisana, okusisiza ukuthi sihlole ukuhambisana kwanoma iyiphi isofthiwe nesistimu yethu ethile yokusebenza. Leli thuluzi ⁢lenza ukuskena okuphelele kwesistimu yethu ukuhlonza ukungqubuzana kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha okungaba khona, izishayeli eziphelelwe yisikhathi noma ukungahambisani nesistimu yokusebenza. Isinika uhlu oluningiliziwe lwezinkinga ezitholiwe futhi iphakamisa izixazululo ezingaba khona zokuzixazulula ngaphambi kokufaka isofthiwe entsha.

Ihlola izinketho zokuqalisa ku-BIOS

Uma kufika ukuxazulula izinkinga Ukuze uqalise ikhompyutha yakho, enye yezinto zokuqala okufanele uzenze ukuhlola izinketho zokuqalisa ku-BIOS. I-BIOS, noma i-Basic Input/Output System, isofthiwe etholakala ku-motherboard chip elawula izingxenye ezibalulekile zekhompyutha ngaphambi kokuthi isistimu yokusebenza ilayishe. Ukuze ufinyelele i-BIOS, ngokuvamile kufanele ucindezele ukhiye othize phakathi nenqubo yokuqalisa, njengokuthi F2 noma Del.

Uma usufake i-BIOS, uzobona uchungechunge lwezinketho ezihlobene nokuqalisa wekhompyutha. Yilapho ungalungisa khona ukulandelana kwe-boot, okungukuthi, i-oda lapho ikhompuyutha izosesha khona amadivaysi okulayisha uhlelo lokusebenza. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lezi zinketho zingahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi we-BIOS kanye nemodeli yebhodi lomama. Ezinye izinketho ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa:

• Iyunithi ye-Harddrive
• I-DVD noma i-CD-ROM drive
• Amadivayisi we-USB
• ikhadi lenethiwekhi

Ukuze uhlole izinketho zokuqalisa ku-BIOS, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukulandelana kulungele ukusetha kwakho. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukuqalisa kusuka kunduku ye-USB ukuze ufake isistimu yokusebenza, udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi inketho yokuqalisa kusuka kumadivayisi e-USB ivuliwe futhi iqala ngokulandelana kwe-boot. Ngokungeziwe ekulandeleni kwebhuthi, ungathola ezinye izinketho ezihlobene ne-boot, njenge-UEFI noma imodi yokuqalisa i-Legacy, kanye nezilungiselelo zokuvala isikhathi nokhiye bokushisa.

Ibuyekeza i-BIOS ukuze uvule i-USB

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Kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukuthi ubuyekeze i-BIOS yekhompyutha yakho ukuze unike amandla ukubhutha kumadivayisi e-USB. Lokhu kusebenza kungaba usizo ikakhulukazi uma ufaka izinhlelo ezisebenzayo emisha noma enze imisebenzi yokulungisa. Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokubuyekeza, kubalulekile ukugcina izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile engqondweni:

1. Hlola inguqulo ye-BIOS yamanje: Finyelela ekusethweni kwe-BIOS ngokucindezela ukhiye othize ngesikhathi sokuqalisa (ngokuvamile i-F2, F10, noma i-Del Bheka isigaba esibonisa inguqulo yamanje ⁢ye-⁢BIOS). Bhala phansi lolu lwazi, njengoba uzodinga ukulanda isibuyekezo esifanele.

2. Landa isibuyekezo se-BIOS: Vakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi wekhompyutha yakho bese ubheka isigaba sokusekela nezishayeli. Faka imodeli eqondile yekhompyutha yakho bese uhlolela izibuyekezo ze-BIOS zakamuva ezitholakalayo. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha inguqulo efanele yesistimu yakho yokusebenza.

3. Lungiselela idrayivu ye-USB ukuze ubuyekeze: Fometha idrayivu ye-USB ibe yi-FAT32 futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ayinalutho. Landa ifayela lesibuyekezo se-BIOS bese uligcina ku-USB stick. Xhuma idrayivu ye-USB kwesinye sezimbobo ze-USB kukhompuyutha yakho.

Khumbula ukuthi inqubo yokubuyekeza i-BIOS ingahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi kanye nemodeli yekhompyutha yakho. Kuhlale kunconywa ukulandela imiyalo enikezwe umenzi kuwebhusayithi yabo noma kumanuwali yomsebenzisi. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi ukuvuselela i-BIOS kuyinqubo ebucayi futhi noma yiliphi iphutha lingabangela umonakalo ongenakulungiseka ohlelweni Uma ungazethembi, kuhle ukuthi ufune usizo lobuchwepheshe olufanelekayo ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko ohlelweni.

Ukucatshangelwa okwengeziwe nokuxazulula izinkinga

Lapho usebenzisa noma yisiphi isisombululo, kubalulekile ukucabangela ezinye izinto ezengeziwe ezingase zivele. Lokhu kucatshangelwa kungase kuqondise kusistimu yakho noma indawo osebenza kuyo. Ngezansi ezinye zezinto ezivame ukucatshangelwa:

• Ukuhambisana Kwesoftware: Qiniseka ukuthi isixazululo esihlongozwayo siyahambisana nesoftware yakho ekhona. Sicela uhlole izimfuneko zesistimu ⁢kanye nezinguqulo ezinconyiwe ukuze ugweme noma yikuphi ukungqubuzana.
• Umthamo wezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha: Hlola ukuthi izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zakho zinawo yini umthamo owanele wokusekela isisombululo esisha. Lokhu kuhlanganisa isitoreji, inkumbulo, nokuhlolwa kokucubungula.
• Ezokuphepha: Linganisa ubungozi bokuphepha futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze uvikele isistimu yakho Cabangela ukubethelwa kwedatha, ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi, nezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele.

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ngenkathi usebenzisa isixazululo, nazi izinyathelo zokuxazulula inkinga ongazithatha:

1. Khomba inkinga: Thola ukuthi iyiphi inkinga ngqo bese uchaza izimpawu ohlangabezana nazo. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ugxile esixazululweni esinembe kakhudlwana.
2. Phenya imbangela: Hlaziya izimbangela zenkinga futhi uhlole izingodo zamaphutha nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinkomba ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
3. Zama ezinye izixazululo: Uma kungenzeka, zama ezinye izixazululo ukuze ulungise inkinga. ⁤Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukusebenzisa izilungiselelo ezihlukile,⁢ izinguquko zokumisa, noma ukufaka izibuyekezo.

Ukufaka lezi zici ezengeziwe namasu okuxazulula inkinga kuzosiza ukuqinisekisa ukuqaliswa ngempumelelo kwesixazululo esihlongozwayo futhi kunciphise noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka noma umthelela omubi ohlelweni lwakho.

Izincomo zokuqinisekisa ukuqalisa okulungile kusuka ku-USB ku-PC yakho

Kunezimo ezahlukahlukene lapho sidinga ukuqala i-PC yethu kusuka kudivayisi ye-USB. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ifaka isistimu yokusebenza entsha noma isebenzisa amathuluzi okubuyisela, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuqalisa kwenziwa ngendlela efanele. Nazi ezinye izincomo ⁤ukuqinisekisa ibhuthi eshelelayo evela ku-USB:

- Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, qiniseka ukuthi une-USB esebenzayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi idivayisi kufanele ilungiswe kahle ukuze iqalise isistimu yokusebenza noma ithuluzi ofuna ukulisebenzisa. Ungazakhela eyakho i-USB ebhuthayo usebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile ezitholakala ku-inthanethi.

- Bheka kuqala ukuqalisa kuzilungiselelo zakho ze-BIOS. Ukuze ufinyelele izilungiselelo ze-BIOS, qala kabusha i-PC yakho bese ucindezela ukhiye oqokwe umkhiqizi (ngokuvamile u-F2, F10, noma Del). Uma usukwi-BIOS, bheka ingxenye ethi “Boot” noma “Boot” bese usetha okubalulekile ebhuthini ukuze i-USB ivele kuqala.

-⁢Ungakhohlwa ukukhubaza i-Secure Boot.⁢ I-Secure ⁣Boot isici sokuvikela esivimbela ukuqaliswa kwamasistimu asebenzayo angasayiniwe ngokwedijithali. Ukuze uvumele ukubhutha nge-USB, udinga ukukhubaza le nketho ⁤kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS.⁢ Bheka inketho ethi “Secure Boot” bese uyikhubaza.

Khumbula ukuthi i-PC ngayinye ingaba nezilungiselelo nezinketho ezahlukene ku-BIOS, ngakho-ke kungase kusize ukubheka imanuwali yomkhiqizi noma ukusesha ku-inthanethi ukuze uthole ulwazi oluqondene nemodeli yakho. Ngokulandela lezi zincomo, uzokwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuqalisa okulungile kusuka ku-USB ku-PC yakho futhi ujabulele izinzuzo ezinikezwa yile ndlela yokuqalisa esheshayo nephumelelayo. Ngikufisela inhlanhla!

Izinzuzo zokubhutha ku-USB ku-PC yakho

Ukubhutha nge-USB ku-PC yakho kunezinzuzo ezimbalwa ezingathuthukisa ulwazi lwakho lwekhompuyutha. Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ukuphatheka okunikezwa yile nketho.⁢ Ngokuba nesistimu yakho yokusebenza kanye namafayela abalulekile kudrayivu ye-USB, ungathatha zonke izilungiselelo zakho ezenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo uhambe nazo futhi usebenze kunoma iyiphi ikhompuyutha esekela ukuqalisa. kusuka ku-USB. Lokhu kulungile uma udinga ⁤ukusebenzela ukude noma ufuna ukusebenzisa indawo yakho⁢ kumakhompyutha omphakathi.

Enye inzuzo ukuphepha okuhlinzekwa yi-booting kusuka ku-USB. Ngokusebenzisa le ndlela, ungagwema ingcuphe yezingozi ezingase zibe khona zegciwane kanye ne-malware ku-hard drive ye-PC yakho. Idrayivu ye-USB iba “ibhamuza” elivikelwe lapho ungenza khona imisebenzi yakho ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi imininingwane yakho yomuntu siqu noma yenkampani izofakwa engcupheni. Ukwengeza, uma usebenzisa isistimu yokusebenza kumodi ebukhoma, noma yiziphi izinguquko noma izinguquko ozenzayo phakathi neseshini yakho ngeke zilondolozwe kuyunithi, okusho ukuthi uma uyikhipha, ngeke kube khona umkhondo womsebenzi wakho.

Okokugcina, ukubhutha ku-USB kukunika amandla "okuzama izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene" ngaphandle kokuthi uzifake ku-hard drive yakho. Ungakha idrayivu ye-USB nge izinhlelo ezahlukene amasistimu wokusebenza, njenge-Linux, iWindows noma i-macOS, futhi uwasebenzise kumodi “bukhoma” ukuze ubone ukuthi iyiphi evumelana nezidingo zakho. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi konjiniyela, abahloli besofthiwe, noma labo abafuna ukuhlola amasistimu ahlukene ngaphandle kokufaka engozini ukufakwa kwawo okuyinhloko.

Isiphetho: Thatha ithuba lenketho ye-USB boot ku-PC yakho

Ngokusebenzisa inketho yokuqalisa i-USB ku-PC yakho, ungakwazi ukufinyelela izinzuzo eziningi nokusebenza okungathuthukisa ulwazi lwakho lwekhompuyutha. Nazi ezinye izizathu zokuthi kungani kufanele ucabangele le nketho:

Isivinini esikhulu kanye⁤ nokusebenza: Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokubhutha kusuka kudivayisi ye-USB ukuthi kunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuqalisa se-PC yakho. Uma usebenzisa idivayisi yokugcina i-flash, ukulayisha isistimu yokusebenza kuyashesha kakhulu kunokulayisha kusuka i-hard drive evamile. Lokhu kubangela isikhathi sokuqalisa esifushane kanye nesivinini esiphezulu se-PC yakho.

Ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe: Ngokubhutha nge-USB, awukwazi ukujabulela nje ukuqalisa okusheshayo, kodwa futhi ungagcina idatha yakho ivikeleke kakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa⁤ idivayisi ye-USB njengomthombo wakho wokuqalisa, ungagcina eyakho amafayela omuntu kanye nolwazi oluyimfihlo oluhlukanisiwe kunoma iyiphi i-malware noma izinsongo⁤ ezingase zibe khona⁤ ku-hard drive yakho eyinhloko. Ukwengeza, uma ukhathazekile ngokuntshontshwa noma ukulahleka kwe-PC yakho, ungagcina idivayisi yakho ye-USB inawe ngaso sonke isikhathi, unciphisa ubungozi bokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kudatha yakho.

Q&A

Q: Kuyini ukubhutha kusuka ku-USB ku-PC?
A: Ukubhutha nge-USB kusho amandla okuqalisa isistimu yokusebenza yekhompyutha usebenzisa idivayisi yokugcina yangaphandle, njenge-USB flash drive.

Umbuzo: Kungani kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi i-PC yami ingakwazi yini ukuqala isuka ku-USB?
IMP: Ukwazi ukuthi i-PC yakho ingakwazi ukuqala ku-USB kubalulekile njengoba kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amathuluzi ahlukahlukene nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakala kumishini yokugcina yangaphandle, engaba usizo ezimeni ezifana nokufaka isistimu yokusebenza entsha , ukutholwa kwedatha noma ukuxazulula inkinga .

Q: Ngazi kanjani ukuthi i-PC yami ingakwazi ukuqala ku-USB?
A: Ukunquma ukuthi i-PC yakho ingakwazi yini ukuqala ku-USB, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo:
1. Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho bese⁢ ufake⁤ i-BIOS noma i-UEFI (ungakwenza lokhu ngokucindezela ukhiye othile phakathi⁤ ukuqalisa, njenge-F2 noma i-Del).
2. Ngaphakathi kwezilungiselelo ze-BIOS noma ze-UEFI, bheka inketho ethi "Boot" noma "Boot". Lapha kufanele uthole uhlu⁤ lwamadivayisi okuqalisa atholakalayo.
3. Uma ubona inketho ekhuluma nge-USB ⁤noma Idivayisi Ekhiphekayo, kusho ⁢ukuthi i-PC yakho ingakwazi ukuqalisa isuka ku-USB.
4. Uma inketho ye-USB ingekho, i-PC yakho ingase ingakwazi ukuqalisa ku-USB, noma ungase udinge ukubuyekeza i-BIOS noma i-UEFI ukuze unike lesi sici amandla.

Q: Ngingayibuyekeza kanjani i-BIOS ye-PC yami noma i-UEFI?
A: Ukubuyekeza i-BIOS ye-PC yakho noma i-UEFI kungase kwehluke kuye ngomkhiqizi nemodeli yekhompyutha yakho. Sincoma ukuthi useshe iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi noma ubheke imanuwali yomsebenzisi ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile yokuthi ungayenza kanjani i-BIOS noma isibuyekezo se-UEFI.

Q: Ingabe zikhona izidingo eziyisisekelo zokubhutha ku-USB?
A: Ngokuvamile, azikho izidingo eziqondile eziqondile zokubhutha ku-USB. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza noma amathuluzi angase adinge izinga elithile lokuhambisana kwehadiwe, ngakho-ke ikhompuyutha endala kakhulu ingase ingakwazi ukusebenzisa izisetshenziswa ezintsha ze-USB zokuqalisa. Ukuhlola izidingo zesistimu zesistimu yokusebenza noma ithuluzi ofuna ukulisebenzisa kuyanconywa.

Q: Ingabe zikhona izinyathelo ⁤okufanele ngizithathe lapho ngibhutha ku-USB?
IMP: Uma ubhutha ku-USB, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi yangaphandle yokuqalisa ayinawo amagciwane noma uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Ukwengeza, kufanele uqaphele lapho ukhetha amadivaysi e-boot ku-BIOS noma i-UEFI, njengoba ukukhetha idivayisi engalungile kungaholela ezinkingeni zokuqalisa.

Q: Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma i-PC yami ingakwazi ukuqalisa ku-USB?
A: Uma i-PC yakho ingakwazi ukuqalisa ku-USB, qala ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi ye-USB esetshenzisiwe iqukethe isistimu yokusebenza evumelekile noma ithuluzi lokuqalisa futhi imiswe ngendlela efanele. Uma lokho kungayixazululi inkinga, kungase kudingeke ubuyekeze i-BIOS noma i-UEFI, uxhumane nosekelo lobuchwepheshe lomkhiqizi wekhompyutha yakho, noma ufune usizo lochwepheshe.

Imicabango yokugcina

Kafushane, ukuhlola ukuthi i-PC yakho ingakwazi yini ukuqala isuka ku-USB kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile salabo abafuna ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele izinzuzo namathuba anikezwa yile nketho. Ukwazi ukuhlola leli khono kukhompyutha yakho kungaba usizo kakhulu, kukuvumela ukuthi ufake noma ubuyekeze isistimu yokusebenza ngendlela elula nesheshayo, kanye nokukwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga ezihlobene nokuqaliswa kwesistimu. Khumbula⁤ ukulandela ukucatshangelwa kwezobuchwepheshe okukhulunywe ngenhla ukuze uqinisekise inqubo eyimpumelelo. Kuhlale kuhle ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yomsebenzisi noma ufune ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe okukhethekile ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezici ezithile ze-PC yakho. Ngalolu lwazi uzokwazi ukukhulisa ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho futhi ujabulele zonke izinzuzo ezinikezwa inketho yokubhutha kwi-USB. .