Ungazi Kanjani Uma Ifoni Yakho Ithephiwe noma Icociwe.

Ezweni lanamuhla lokuxhumana kwedijithali, omakhalekhukhwini sebeyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke. Ngokuthembela okwandayo kulawa mathuluzi, ukukhathazeka kukhule mayelana nokuvikeleka nobumfihlo bezingxoxo zethu kanye nedatha yomuntu siqu. Ngalo mqondo, kuphakama isidingo sokwazi ukuthi singathola kanjani ukuthi ifoni yethu ishaywa noma ithentwa abantu besithathu. Kulesi sihloko, sizobhekana ngendlela yobuchwepheshe nengathathi hlangothi izimpawu nezindlela ezahlukene ukuze sinqume ukuthi ifoni yakho itshontshiwe yini. Kusukela kuzimpawu ezicashile kuya ekuziphatheni okuxakile, sizokuqondisa ezinyathelweni ezidingekayo ukuze uvikele ubumfihlo bakho bedijithali futhi ugcine imininingwane yakho siqu iyimfihlo.

1. Kuyini ukuthepha noma ukucofa ucingo?

Ukuthepha ifoni kusho isenzo sokufinyelela nokuqapha ukuxhumana kwefoni nemisebenzi ngaphandle kwemvume yomnikazi. Lo mkhuba, owaziwa nangokuthi i-wiretapping, ungenziwa ngezindlela eziningi, njengokufaka i-spyware ocingweni oluqondiwe noma ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kunethiwekhi yocingo.

Ukuthepha noma ukucofa ucingo kunemithelela ebucayi yezomthetho neyokuziphatha, njengoba kwephula ubumfihlo babantu kanye namalungelo ayisisekelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile kunemithetho nemithethonqubo evimbela futhi ejezisa lezi zinhlobo zezinqubo emazweni amaningi. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukufinyelela nokuqapha ukuxhumana kwefoni kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngemvume ecacile yomnikazi noma ngomyalelo wenkantolo osebenzayo emacaleni athile nasemthethweni.

Kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa zokuphepha ongazithatha ukuze uzivikele ekuthepheni ifoni, njengokusebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile kufoni yakho nasezinhlelweni zokusebenza, ukugcina uhlelo lokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibuyekeziwe, futhi ugweme ukulanda izinhlelo zokusebenza noma amafayela emithonjeni engathembekile. Uma kusolwa ukuthi ifoni yakho ithathiwe, kuhle ukuthintana neziphathimandla ezifanele kanye nochwepheshe bezokuphepha bekhompyutha ukuze uthole iseluleko nosizo lokuphenya nokuxazulula inkinga.

2. Amasu asetshenziswa ukucofa umakhalekhukhwini

Kukhona amaningana ngaphandle kokuthi umsebenzisi aqaphele. Lezi zindlela zingasetshenziswa abantu abanolwazi oluthuthukisiwe kukhompyutha nokuphepha, futhi ezimweni eziningi, bajeziswa ngumthetho. Ngezansi amanye amasu asetshenziswa kakhulu ukwenza lesi senzo:

1. Ukuvinjwa kwezingcingo: Le nqubo ihlanganisa ukuthwebula izimpawu zezingcingo ezithunyelwa phakathi kweselula nesiteshi esiyisisekelo. Ukuze wenze lesi senzo, kudingeka ukuthi ube nedivayisi yokulalela ekhethekile engathwebula lawa masignali (njengesibambi se-IMSI). Uma amasignali ethwetshuliwe, kuyenzeka ukurekhoda izingcingo futhi uzilalele kamuva ngaphandle kokuthi umsebenzisi akuqaphele.

2. Ukuhlola Umlayezo Wombhalo: Enye indlela esetshenziswa ukuthepha umakhalekhukhwini ukuhlola umlayezo wombhalo. Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo ezikuvumela ukuthi ubambe nokufunda imiyalezo ethunyelwe neyamukelwe ngeselula ngaphandle kokwazi umnikazi wayo. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zingafakwa ngqo ocingweni oluqondiwe noma zingasebenza ngokuthumela imilayezo yombhalo enonya elanda uhlelo kudivayisi ukude.

3. Izinkomba ezibonakalayo zokungenelela ocingweni

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Ukuhlonza nokuxazulula inkinga ifoni ngokuvamile kubandakanya ukuhlonza izinkomba ezibonakalayo ezingase ziphazamise ukusebenza kwayo okufanele. Nazi ezinye izinkomba ezijwayelekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthepha ifoni:

1. Isikrini esilimele: Uma isikrini sefoni yakho siba nokuqhekeka, ukuklwebheka noma ama-smudges, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kushintshwe ukuze kubuyiselwe ukusebenza kwedivayisi. Ukwenza lokhu, kunconywa ukuthi uthenge isikrini esingena esikhundleni esinezincazelo ezifanayo nefoni bese ulandela okokufundisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze kufakwe kahle.

2. Ibhethri elishise ngokweqile: Uma ifoni yakho ikhombisa izimpawu zokushisisa ngokweqile, njengebhethri elishisayo uma ulithinta noma ukuncipha kwempilo yebhethri, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kushintshwe ibhethri. Ngaphambi kokwenza lokho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ifoni ayisebenzisi izinhlelo zokusebenza noma izinqubo ngemuva okungenzeka zibangele ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokweqile. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, ibhethri elihambisanayo lingathengwa futhi lishintshwe ngokulandela okokufundisa okufanele.

3. Izinkinobho ezilimele: Izinkinobho ezibonakalayo, njengamandla, ivolumu noma inkinobho yasekhaya, zingaguga noma zilimale ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uma izinkinobho zingaphenduli noma zibhajwe, zingadinga ukushintshwa. Kunconywa ukuthi ubheke okokufundisa okuqondile kwemodeli yefoni yakho futhi uthenge izingxenye ezisele zekhwalithi ukuze uqinisekise umphumela oyimpumelelo.

Khumbula njalo ukucabangela izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokuqapha lapho ubamba ucingo futhi, uma ungazizwa uphephile, kuhle ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe ukuze ugweme ukulimala okwengeziwe. Ngokubekezela nokulandela izinyathelo ezifanele, kungenzeka ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningi ezijwayelekile zomzimba ocingweni futhi ubuyisele ukusebenza kwayo okuhle.

4. Ungakubona kanjani ukubhoboza ngokusebenzisa ibhethri

Uma ubona ukuthi ibhethri kusuka kudivayisi yakho iphele ngokushesha ngaphandle kwesizathu, kungenzeka ukuthi uphantshile isondo. Ukuthola le nkinga ngokusebenzisa ibhethri kungaba usizo ukunquma ukuthi zikhona yini izinhlelo zokusebenza noma izilungiselelo kudivayisi yakho ezibangela lokhu kusetshenziswa ngokweqile. Ngezansi sizokukhombisa izinyathelo ongazilandela ukuze uhlonze futhi ulungise le nkinga.

1. Bheka ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi: Iya esigabeni sezilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho bese ubheka inketho ethi "Ibhethri" noma "Ubuchwepheshe Bebhethri". Lapho uzothola uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi asebenzisa ibhethri lakho. Qaphela ukuthi yiziphi ezidla amandla amaningi kunokuvamile futhi uziqaphele.

2. Beka kuqala izinhlelo zokusebenza ngokusekelwe ekusebenziseni kwazo ibhethri: Uma ukhomba ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa amandla amaningi, zama ukukhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwazo noma ukuzikhubaza okwesikhashana ukuze ubone ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri kuyehla yini. Ungaphinda uhlole ukuze ubone ukuthi izibuyekezo ziyatholakala yini kulezo zinhlelo zokusebenza, njengoba izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kahle.

5. Ukuziphatha okungavamile kocingo njengophawu lokungenelela

Ukuziphatha okungavamile kwefoni kungase kube uphawu lokuthepha ngocingo noma lokugetshengwa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuyilungisa. Nalu uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezizokusiza ukuthi ubone futhi uxazulule le nkinga. ngempumelelo.

1. Hlola izinhlelo zokusebenza nezibuyekezo: Qala ngokubheka zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ocingweni lwakho futhi uqiniseke ukuthi zivela emithonjeni ethembekile. Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibuyekeziwe, njengoba izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zifaka iziqephu zokuphepha ezingavimbela ukungenelela.

2. Hlaziya ukusebenza kwefoni: Uma ubona ukuziphatha okunensa, okungajwayelekile noma okungajwayelekile ocingweni lwakho, kuyancomeka ukuthi uhlaziye ukusebenza kwayo. Kukhona isivikeli magciwane kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezilwa nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ezingakusiza ukuthi uthole noma iyiphi isofthiwe enonya noma imisebenzi esolisayo kudivayisi yakho.

3. Setha kabusha izilungiselelo zasefekthri: Uma izinyathelo ezingenhla zingayixazululi inkinga, ungacabanga ukusetha kabusha ifoni yakho iye kumasethingi asefekthri. Le nqubo izosusa zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza nedatha ocingweni, ngakho-ke kuhle ukwenza a ikhophi yokusekelayo yolwazi lwakho ngaphambi kokwenza kanjalo. Bheka imanuwali yomsebenzisi noma ikhasi losekelo lomkhiqizi ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile yokuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu.

Khumbula ukuthi uma usola ukuthi ifoni yakho ithengiwe, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezisheshayo ukuvikela imininingwane yakho yomuntu siqu futhi uvimbele ukweba noma ukukhwabanisa okungenzeka. Uma izinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla zingaluxazululi udaba, kuhle ukuthintana nochwepheshe we-cybersecurity ukuze uthole iseluleko nezisombululo ezenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo.

6. Ukuhlaziya ithrafikhi yedatha ukuthola ukungenelela okungenzeka

Ukuhlaziya ithrafikhi yedatha kunganikeza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nokuphepha kwenethiwekhi yethu futhi kutholwe ukungenelela okungaba khona noma izinsongo. Kunamathuluzi namasu ahlukahlukene asivumela ukuthi siqaphe futhi sihlaziye ithrafikhi yedatha. ngesikhathi sangempela, okusisiza ukuthi sihlonze amaphethini asolisayo noma ukuziphatha okuxakayo okungabonisa ukungenelela okungaba khona.

Esinye sezinyathelo zokuqala zokuhlaziya ithrafikhi yedatha ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lokuthwebula iphakethe, njenge-Wireshark. Leli thuluzi lisivumela ukuthi sithwebule futhi sihlaziye ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi ngokuningiliziwe, lisibonisa ulwazi mayelana nezivumelwano ezisetshenzisiwe, umthombo namakheli e-IP okuyiwa kuwo, kanye nedatha equkethwe kuphakethe ngalinye. Kuphinde kusivumele ukuthi sihlunge futhi sifune amaphethini athile, okwenza ukuhlaziya ithrafikhi kube lula.

Ngokungeziwe ekusebenziseni amathuluzi wokuthwebula amaphakethe, singaphinda sisebenzise amasistimu okubona intrusion (IDS) kanye namasistimu okuvimbela ukungena (IPS) ukuze sithole futhi sinqande ukuhlaselwa okungaba khona noma ukungenelela. Lawa masistimu ahlaziya ithrafikhi ukuze athole amaphethini okuziphatha anonya futhi angathatha isinyathelo esisheshayo ukuvimba noma ukunciphisa izinsongo. Kubalulekile ukulungisa nokugcina lezi zinhlelo zibuyekeziwe, njengoba izinsongo ezintsha nezindlela zokungenelela zihlala zivela.

7. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuskena nokubona uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha efonini yakho

Namuhla, omakhalekhukhwini bayizisulu ezivamile zokuhlaselwa kwe-malware. Lokhu kuhlasela kungonakalisa ukuphepha kwedatha yethu yomuntu siqu futhi kulimaze ukusebenza kwedivayisi. Ngenhlanhla, kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo ezisivumela ukuthi siskene futhi sithole uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha emafonini ethu, okusinika isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela.

Enye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidume kakhulu yi I-Malwarebytes ye-Android. Leli thuluzi lamahhala liskena ifoni yakho i-malware ne-ransomware, lihlonze izinsongo ezingaba khona futhi likunikeze izinketho zokuzisusa. Futhi, inokuvikela kwesikhathi sangempela esiskena izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe namafayela ukuze uthole umsebenzi onobungozi.

Enye inketho enconyiwe I-Avast Antivirus, indawo yokuphepha ephelele enikeza isivikelo sesikhathi sangempela kuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, inhloli namagciwane. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luhlanganisa isithwebuli se-antivirus kanye nezici ezengeziwe ezifana nesivimbeli sezingcingo ogaxekile kanye nokuvikela okunqanda ukweba okukuvumela ukuthi ulandelele futhi ukhiye ifoni yakho uma ilahlekile noma yebiwa. Ngomklamo onembile futhi okulula ukuwusebenzisa, I-Avast Antivirus iyithuluzi elithembekile lokuthola nokususa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ocingweni lwakho.

8. Ukubaluleka kokugcina uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza luvuselelwe ukuze ugweme ukungenelela

Ukubaluleka kokugcina isistimu yakho yokusebenza ibuyekeziwe kulele ekuvikeleni idivayisi yakho kanye nokuvimbela ukungenelela okungaba khona noma ukuhlasela okunonya. Abathuthukisi be izinhlelo ezisebenzayo Bavame ukukhulula izibuyekezo ukuze balungise iziphazamisi, bathuthukise ukusebenza, futhi baqinise ukuvikeleka. Ukuziba lezi zibuyekezo kungashiya isistimu yakho engcupheni yokusongelwa nokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi.

Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokugcina isistimu yakho yokusebenza ibuyekeziwe ukusebenzisa izici zakamuva nokuthuthukiswa kwezokuphepha. Isibuyekezo ngasinye siletha amapeshi okuvikela abalulekile avikela isistimu yakho ebungozini obaziwayo. Uma ungabuyekezi isistimu yakho, noma iyiphi i-hacker noma uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ingasebenzisa lobu bungozi ukuze ifinyelele ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu, ifake isofthiwe enonya, noma ifake engozini ukuphepha kwedatha yakho.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isistimu yakho yokusebenza isesikhathini, landela lezi zinyathelo:

• Yenza kusebenze inketho yokuvuselela okuzenzakalelayo kuzilungiselelo zakho zesistimu yokusebenza.
• Hlola ngokwakho izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo esigabeni "Izibuyekezo" sephaneli yokulawula.
• Landa futhi ufake izibuyekezo ezinconywe ngu Uhlelo lokusebenza.
• Qala kabusha idivayisi yakho ngemva kokufaka izibuyekezo ukuze izinguquko zisebenze.

Ukugcina isistimu yakho yokusebenza isesikhathini kuyisibopho esiyinhloko sokuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka nokusebenza okuphelele kwedivayisi yakho. Ungakhohlwa ukubuyekeza njalo izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezisebenzayo ukuze uzivikele ekungeneleleni okungafunwa.

9. Izinyathelo zokuvikela ifoni yakho emizamweni yokungenelela

Kule minyaka yobuchwepheshe nolwazi, ukuvikela ifoni yakho ekungeneleleni okungaba khona kubaluleka. Nazi izinyathelo ezingu-9 zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwedatha yakho futhi ugcine idivayisi yakho iphephile.

1. Gcina isistimu yakho yokusebenza ibuyekeziwe: Izibuyekezo zesofthiwe ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukulungiswa kokuvikeleka okuvimbela ukuhlaselwa nokuba sengozini. Qiniseka ukuthi unenguqulo yakamuva isistimu Esebenzayo efakwe ocingweni lwakho.

2. Sebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile: Setha iphasiwedi eqinile, ehlukile ukuze uvule ifoni yakho. Gwema amaphasiwedi asobala njengedethi yakho yokuzalwa noma inombolo yakho yefoni. Futhi cabangela izinketho zokuvula ezifana nesifundi sezigxivizo zeminwe noma ukubonwa kobuso ukuze ukhuphule ukuvikeleka kwedivayisi yakho.

10. Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kumanethiwekhi omphakathi e-Wi-Fi

Uma usebenzisa inethiwekhi yomphakathi ye-Wi-Fi, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe futhi uvikele ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo ongazithatha ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwakho:

1. Sebenzisa uxhumano lwe-VPN: Indlela esebenzayo yokuvikela idatha yakho ngenkathi usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi yomphakathi ukusebenzisa i-VPN (Inethiwekhi Eyimfihlo Ebonakalayo). I-VPN idala ukuxhumana okuvikelekile, okubethelwe phakathi kwedivayisi yakho neseva ye-VPN, ivimbela izigebengu ukuthi zingavimbeli idatha yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa i-VPN ethenjwayo futhi uyisebenzise njalo uma uxhuma ku-Wi-Fi yomphakathi.

2. Buyekeza idivayisi yakho nezinhlelo zokusebenza: Ukugcina idivayisi yakho nezinhlelo zokusebenza kusesikhathini samanje kubalulekile ukuze uvikele idivayisi yakho ebuthakathakeni obaziwayo. Izibuyekezo zokuphepha zihlanganisa amapeshi alungisa izinkinga zokuphepha futhi avikele ulwazi lwakho. Setha idivayisi yakho ukuthi ibuyekeze ngokuzenzakalelayo, noma hlola njalo izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo futhi uzenze ngokushesha.

11. Thola ukungena kwezingcingo nemiyalezo

Ezweni lanamuhla ledijithali, ukuphepha kokuxhumana kwethu kubaluleke kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuvikela ubumfihlo bethu futhi sigweme ukuhlaselwa okungase kube khona. Ngenhlanhla, kukhona amathuluzi amaningana nezindlela ezitholakalayo ezisivumela ukuthi sibone futhi sivimbele lezi zinhlobo zokungena. Ngezansi amanye amasu angakusiza ukuthi uvikele amakholi akho nemilayezo yombhalo kusukela ekubeni sengozini.

1. Sebenzisa ukubethela ngasemaphethelweni: Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuvikela ukuxhumana kwakho ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi asebenzisa ukubethela ngasemaphethelweni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amakholi akho nemilayezo ibethelwe kudivayisi yakho futhi ingenziwa kuphela umamukeli. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidumile ezifana ne-Signal ne-WhatsApp zinikeza le nketho, iqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kwakho kuphephile futhi kuyimfihlo.

2. Gcina amadivayisi akho avuselelwe: Ukugcina izisetshenziswa zakho nezinhlelo zokusebenza zibuyekeziwe kubalulekile ukuze uvikele ubumfihlo bakho. Izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa amapeshi okuvikela alungisa ubungozi obaziwayo. Qiniseka ukuthi unika amandla izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo kumadivayisi akho nezinhlelo zokusebenza, noma hlola njalo ukuze uthole izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo.

3. Qaphela ngoxhumo lwasesidlangalaleni lwe-Wi-Fi: Amanethiwekhi omphakathi e-Wi-Fi aziwa njengangavikelekile futhi angasetshenziswa abahlaseli ukuze avimbele ukuxhumana kwakho. Gwema ukuxhuma kumanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi angaziwa noma angenaphasiwedi, ikakhulukazi uma udinga ukushaya izingcingo noma ukuthumela imilayezo ebucayi. Uma kunesidingo, sebenzisa uxhumano lwe-VPN ukuze usungule uxhumano oluvikelekile nolubethelwe.

Ngokulandela lezi zincomo kanye nokunaka izimpawu ezingaba khona zokugxambukela, uzokwazi ukubona futhi uvimbele ukuhlaselwa kwezingcingo zakho nemiyalezo yakho yombhalo. Ukuvikeleka kokuxhumana kwakho kubalulekile ukuze uvikele ubumfihlo bakho futhi ugcine idatha yakho yomuntu siqu iphephile. Ungathathi ubungozi obungadingekile futhi uhlale unolwazi mayelana nezinyathelo zakamuva zokuphepha emkhakheni wezokuxhumana kwedijithali.

12. Iqhaza labasebenza ngocingo ekuvikelekeni kokuxhumana kwakho

Njengamanje, abaqhubi bezingcingo badlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikelekeni kokuxhumana kwethu. Abanaso kuphela isibopho sokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokutholakala kwesevisi, kodwa futhi nokuvikela idatha yethu yomuntu siqu kanye nokugcinwa kuyimfihlo kwezingxoxo zethu.

Omunye wemithwalo yemfanelo eyinhloko yabasebenzi bezingcingo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingcingo zethu nemilayezo ivikelekile ekuhlaselweni kwamakhompyutha okungenzeka kanye nokuba sengozini kwenethiwekhi. Ukuze bafeze lokhu, basebenzisa izindlela zokuphepha ezihlukahlukene, njengokubethela ngasemaphethelweni, ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi, nokutholwa kokukhwabanisa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaqhubi bezingcingo nabo badlala indima ebalulekile ekuvimbeleni nasekutholeni imisebenzi engekho emthethweni noma izinsongo kwezokuxhumana. Basebenzisana eduze neziphathimandla ukuze babelane ngolwazi olufanele mayelana nobugebengu obungenzeka, bahlonze izinombolo zocingo ezisolisayo, futhi bathathe izinyathelo zokuvikela amakhasimende abo.

Kubalulekile ukuthi abasebenzisi bazi ngeqhaza elibalulekile labasebenzisi bezingcingo ekuvikelekeni kokuxhumana kwabo. Ngalo mqondo, kuhle ukulandela izinqubo zokuphepha ezingcono kakhulu, njengokugcina amadivayisi avuselelwe, ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwamanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi omphakathi angavikelekile kanye nokusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile ukuze ufinyelele izinsiza zocingo. Khumbula ukuthi ukuphepha kuyisibopho esabiwe phakathi kwabasebenzisi nabasebenzisi, nokuthi ngokubambisana singaqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuphephile nokuthembekile.

Kafushane, abaqhubi bezingcingo badlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikelekeni kokuxhumana kwethu. Basebenzisa izindlela zokuphepha ukuze bavikele idatha yethu futhi baqinisekise ubumfihlo bezingxoxo zethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, babambisana neziphathimandla ukuvimbela nokubona izenzo ezingekho emthethweni. Kukithi njengabasebenzisi ukulandela izinqubo zokuphepha ezingcono kakhulu ukuze sizuze ngokugcwele kumasevisi ocingo. ngendlela ephephile. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukusebenzisana phakathi kwama-opharetha nabasebenzisi kubalulekile ukuze sigcine ukuphepha ekuxhumaneni kwethu.

13. Izincomo zokuvikela ubumfihlo bakho nokugwema ukungenelela

Ukuvikela ubumfihlo bakho kubalulekile ukuze ugweme ukungenelela okungafuneki kudatha yakho yomuntu siqu. Nazi ezinye izincomo ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kolwazi lwakho ku-inthanethi:

1. Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile: Amagama-mfihlo kufanele ahluke, abe yinkimbinkimbi, futhi kube nzima ukuwaqagela. Ihlanganisa izinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Gwema ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo asobala njengegama lakho noma usuku lokuzalwa.

2. Buyekeza izisetshenziswa zakho nezinhlelo zokusebenza: Hlala ugcina amadivaysi akho eselula, amakhompyutha nezinhlelo zokusebenza zibuyekeziwe. Izibuyekezo zivame ukufaka amapeshi nokuthuthukiswa kokuvikeleka okuvikela ubumfihlo bakho futhi kuvimbele ukuba sengozini.

3. Lungiselela kahle ubumfihlo bakho amanethiwekhi omphakathi: Buyekeza futhi ulungise izinketho zobumfihlo kumanethiwekhi omphakathi owasebenzisayo. Ikhawulela ukubonakala kwe okuthunyelwe kwakho nezibuyekezo kuphela koxhumana nabo obathembayo. Gwema ukwabelana ngolwazi olubucayi noma lomuntu siqu nabantu ongabazi.

14. Yini okufanele uyenze uma usola ukuthi ucingo lwakho luthathiwe noma lucociwe?

Uma usola ukuthi ifoni yakho ithengiwe noma ithengiwe, kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo esisheshayo ukuvikela ubumfihlo bakho nokuvikeleka. Ngezansi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele:

1. Yenza iskena sokuvikela: Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokuvikela elithembekile ukwenza ukuskena okuphelele kwefoni yakho. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole noma iyiphi isofthiwe eyingozi noma umsebenzi osolisayo ongase ufaka idatha yakho engozini.

2. Hlola izinhlelo zokusebenza nezimvume: Buyekeza zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ocingweni lwakho bese ususa noma yiziphi ongazi noma ongazikhumbuli uzilanda. Futhi, hlola izimvume ezinikezwe kuhlelo lokusebenza ngalunye bese uhoxisa noma yiziphi ezibonakala kungenasidingo noma esolisayo.

3. Buyekeza isistimu yokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza: Njalo gcina ifoni yakho isesikhathini ngezinguqulo zakamuva zesistimu yokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa amapeshi okuvikela akhuluma ngobungozi obaziwayo.

Ngamafuphi, ukuphepha nobumfihlo kumadivayisi ethu eselula kubaluleke kakhulu esikhathini sedijithali esizithola sikuyo. Ukwazi ukuthi ifoni yethu ithentwa noma ithentwa kungaba kubalulekile ukuze sivikele imininingwane yethu eyimfihlo futhi sigweme izenzo ezinonya ezingase zibe khona.

Kuso sonke lesi sihloko, sihlole izimpawu namasu ahlukahlukene angasisiza ukuthi sibone ukuthi ifoni yethu ibingaphansi kokuhlolwa noma ukungenelela. Ezinye izinkomba ezisobala zingase zihlanganise ukuphuma kwebhethri ngokushesha, ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwedatha, ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile kwedivayisi, ukuphazamiseka kwezokuxhumana, phakathi kwezinye.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lezi zimpawu aziqiniseki ngokwazo futhi zingase zibe nezinye izincazelo ezizwakalayo. Ukuze ube nesiqiniseko esiphelele, kungcono ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe bezokuphepha noma usebenzise amathuluzi akhethekile ukwenza ukuhlaziya okuphelele kwedivayisi.

Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukuvikela ubumfihlo bethu, njengokugcina amadivayisi ethu evuselelwe ngezibuyekezo zakamuva zokuphepha, ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, nokugwema ukulanda izinhlelo zokusebenza emithonjeni engathembekile.

Ekugcineni, ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwefoni ethephwe noma ethenjiwe kungenza umehluko ekuvikeleni idatha yethu yomuntu siqu kanye nokulondoloza ukuphepha kwethu emhlabeni wedijithali. Ukuqaphela nokuqaphela izimpawu zokungenelela kungasivumela ukuthi sithathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvikela ulwazi lwethu oluyimfihlo futhi kusigcine siphephile ekungeneni okungase kube khona.