Indlela yokufaka esikhundleni se-thermal paste ekhaya

I-thermal paste iyingxenye ebalulekile ekusebenzeni okulungile yamadivayisi ama-electronics adinga ukuchithwa kokushisa okulungile. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ingawohloka noma yome, kuthinte ukusebenza kahle kwayo. Ngakho-ke, kulesi sihloko sizochaza indlela yokufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo ekhaya, ngendlela yezobuchwepheshe nengathathi hlangothi, ukuze ukwazi ukugcina izingxenye zakho ze-elekthronikhi zisesimweni esifanele. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze uthole konke okudingeka ukwazi!

1. Isingeniso sokunamathisela okushisayo kanye nokubaluleka kwayo ekulahlekeni kokushisa

I-thermal paste iyinhlanganisela lokho kusetshenziswa ekulahlekeni kokushisa ezingxenyeni ze-elekthronikhi. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuthuthukisa ukudluliswa kokushisa phakathi kwe-chip noma iprosesa kanye nosinki wokushisa. Ngalo mqondo, idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukushisa ngokweqile kanye nokulimala kwezingxenye. Kungakho ukuqonda ukuthi i-thermal paste isebenza kanjani kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo okufanele kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuhle nokwelula impilo yamadivayisi.

Impahla eyinhloko yokunamathisela okushisayo yikhono layo lokuthuthukisa ukuqhutshwa kokushisa phakathi kwezindawo ezimbili. Lokhu kufinyelelwa ngenxa yezinto ze-thermoconductive ezikhona ekubunjweni kwayo, njengesiliva, ithusi noma i-graphite. Ukwengeza, ukunamathisela okushisayo kusiza futhi ukugcwalisa izikhala ezincane phakathi kweprosesa ne-heatsink, ukuqinisekisa ukuthintana okungcono futhi ngakho-ke ukudluliswa kokushisa okusebenzayo.

Ukuze usebenzise kahle unamathisele oshisayo, kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlanza ngokucophelela kokubili iprosesa kanye ne-heatsink ukuze ususe noma iyiphi insalela endala yokunamathisela okushisayo noma ukungcola. Okulandelayo, inani elincane lokunamathisela okushisayo kufanele lifakwe phakathi nendawo yeprosesa, uqiniseke ukuthi ungabeki kakhulu. Ukunamathisela okushisayo okuningi kungaba nomthelela ophambene, kunciphise ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa ukushisa.. Ekugcineni, usinki wokushisa ubekwa phezu kwephrosesa futhi uvikelwe ngezinqubo zokubopha ezihambisanayo.

2. Amathuluzi adingekayo ukufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo ekhaya

Ukuze ungene esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo ekhaya, uzodinga amathuluzi afanele. Lezi yizici ezibalulekile ozozidinga ukuze wenze inqubo ngempumelelo:

• I-Screwdriver: Esinye sezinyathelo zokuqala kuzoba wukukhipha usinki wokushisa kuphrosesa yakho, ngakho uzodinga isikrudrayiva esilingana nezikulufu kukhompyutha yakho.
• Ukuhlanza I-Isopropyl Alcohol: Ngaphambi kokufaka i-thermal paste entsha, kubalulekile ukuhlanza ngokucophelela izinsalela zomdala. Kulokhu, i-isopropyl alcohol iyindlela engcono kakhulu, njengoba iqhuma ngokushesha futhi ingashiyi nsalela.
• Ama-Antistatic Wipes noma izindwangu: Kuyo yonke inqubo, kubalulekile ukugwema noma yikuphi ukukhipha kukagesi omile okungalimaza izingxenye. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukusebenzisa ama-antistatic wipes noma izindwangu zokuphatha izingxenye. ngokuphephile.
• I-Thermal Paste Applicator: Uma usuhlanze kahle, uzodinga ithuluzi lokusebenzisa ukunamathisela okusha okushisayo. Ungasebenzisa i-spatula, i-plastic applicator, noma amagilavu ​​akho nje ukuze usakaze ungqimba oluncane, ngisho nolwendlalelo phezu kwephrosesa.

Khumbula ukuthi ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo, kubalulekile ukucwaninga futhi ulandele ngokucophelela imiyalelo ecaciswe umkhiqizi wephrosesa yakho nosinki wokushisa. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uthatha izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze ugweme noma yimuphi umonakalo noma izingozi, njengokunqamula okokusebenza kumandla nokusebenza endaweni enganyakazi.

Ngalawa mathuluzi futhi ulandela izinyathelo ezifanele, uzokwazi ukufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo ekhaya ngempumelelo futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe ukushisa kweprosesa yakho, okuzosiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa elilungile lemishini yakho futhi andise impilo yayo ewusizo.

3. Ukulungiswa kwemishini ngaphambi kokufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo

Ngaphambi kokufaka esikhundleni se-thermal paste, kubalulekile ukulungisa kahle okokusebenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokwelula impilo ewusizo yesistimu yokupholisa. Lapha sikunikeza izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokwenza lokhu kulungiselelwa:

1. Vala okokusebenza futhi unqamule kumandla kagesi. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ukugwema noma yimuphi umonakalo noma ukulimala ngesikhathi sokushintshwa.

2. Lahla ugesi omile. Ugesi omile ungaba yingozi ezingxenyeni zekhompiyutha, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuwukhipha ngaphambi kokuphatha noma yiziphi izingxenye zangaphakathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa isongo se-antistatic noma uthinte indawo yensimbi ngaphandle kopende.

3. Hlanza indawo yokusebenza namathuluzi. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenza endaweni ehlanzekile, ekhanyiswe kahle, futhi usebenzisa amathuluzi afanele ukwenza inqubo yokushintsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle ukusebenzisa amagilavu ​​kanye nesongo se-antistatic ukuze ugweme ukulimaza izingxenye ngamafutha noma umjuluko ezandleni zakho.

4. Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo kuphrosesa

Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo kuphrosesa, qiniseka ukuthi unezinto ezilandelayo ezidingekayo esandleni: isirinji ye-isopropyl alcohol, indwangu ethambile, engena-lint, unamathisele oshisayo osezingeni eliphezulu, i-spatula noma ikhadi lepulasitiki kanye nethoshi. noma ukukhanya okukhanyayo ukuhlola iphrosesa.

1. Vala ikhompuyutha bese unqamula ikhebula lamandla kusiprosesa. Linda imizuzu embalwa ukuze iphole ngaphambi kokuyiphatha.

Okuqukethwe okukhethekile - Chofoza Lapha  Indlela Yokubuyekeza Amamephu eTomTom Mahhala

2. Abra la carcasa yekhompyutha bese uthola iprosesa. Susa usinki wokushisa onamathiselwe kuphrosesa usebenzisa izikulufu noma iziqeshana. Sula ngobumnene noma iyiphi insalela endala yokunamathisela okushisayo nge-isopropyl alcohol nendwangu ethambile. Qiniseka ukuthi ususa yonke imfucumfucu. Sebenzisa ithoshi ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izinhlayiya ezingase zishiywe.

5. Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokushintshwa okulungile kokunamathisela okushisayo kumakhadi wezithombe

Lapho ufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo kumakhadi wezithombe, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezithile ezibalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inqubo yenziwa ngendlela efanele. Ngezansi kukhona okubalulekile okufanele ukukhumbule:

1. Ukulungiselela Okufanelekile: Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufaka esikhundleni se-thermal paste, kubalulekile ukuba nendawo ehlanzekile nendawo eqinile ozosebenza kuyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi kube nezinto ezilandelayo esandleni: unamathisele oshisayo wekhwalithi, utshwala be-isopropyl, izindwangu zephepha noma ezithambile, amagilavu ​​e-antistatic, namathuluzi okuqaqa.

2. Inqubo yokuhlanza: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthintana okuhle kokushisa, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza ngokuphelele i-GPU nosinki wokushisa. Sebenzisa indwangu ethambile noma iphepha kanye ne-isopropyl alcohol, ugweme ukucindezela okukhulu. Bese, linda ukuthi yome ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokufaka i-thermal paste entsha.

6. Izinketho zokunamathisela ezishisayo ezitholakalayo emakethe nezici zazo

Emakethe Njengamanje, kunezinketho ezimbalwa zokunamathisela okushisayo ezitholakalayo ukuze zisetshenziswe ezinhlelweni zikagesi. Lezi zinamathiselo ezishisayo zisetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukuqhutshwa kokushisa phakathi kwe-chip ye-CPU kanye ne-heat sink, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukushisa kweprosesa. Okulandelayo, sizokhuluma ngezimpawu zamanye ama-thermal pastes adume kakhulu:

I-Silicone thermal paste: Lokhu kunamathisela okushisayo ishibhile futhi kulula ukukuthola emakethe. Ikakhulukazi yakhiwe nge-silicone ne-zinc oxide, eyinikeza ukuguquguquka okuhle kokushisa. Kodwa-ke, ukuqina kwayo kunqunyelwe futhi ijwayele ukoma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngakho-ke ingadinga ukusetshenziswa njalo.

I-Liquid metal thermal paste: Lokhu kunamathisela okushisayo kwakhiwe izinhlayiya zensimbi ezilengiswe oketshezini lwe-conductive. Kwaziwa ngokuba ne-thermal conductivity ephezulu kakhulu, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kumasistimu akhiqiza ukushisa okuningi. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kudinga ukuqapha, ngoba uma kungenziwanga kahle kungaholela emibuthanweni emifushane noma ukulimala kwemishini.

I-Ceramic thermal paste: Lokhu kunamathisela okushisayo kwakhiwe ngezinhlayiya ze-ceramic ezimiswe oketshezini olungaqhubeki. Nakuba i-thermal conductivity yayo iphansi uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinketho, iphephile ukuyisebenzisa njengoba ivimbela izifunda ezimfushane. Ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukumelana nogesi okuphezulu, njengezingxenye zamandla kagesi aphezulu.

7. Amaphutha avamile lapho ushintsha unamathisele oshisayo nokuthi ungawagwema kanjani

Lapho ufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo, kuvamile ukwenza amaphutha athile angathinta ukusebenza kwemishini yakho. Kulesi sigaba, sizochaza amaphutha avame kakhulu nokuthi singawagwema kanjani, ukuze ukwazi ukwenza lo msebenzi ngendlela efanele futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

1. Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile: Elinye lamaphutha ajwayelekile uma ushintsha unamathisele oshisayo ukusebenzisa inani eliningi kakhulu. Lokhu kungabangela ukunamathisela ukuthi kuchitheke futhi kusakazeke phezu kwezingxenye, kubangele amasekhethi amafushane noma umonakalo ongalungiseki. Ukuze ugweme le nkinga, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isendlalelo esincane, esifanayo sokunamathisela okushisayo, ukumboza ngokuphelele ubuso beprosesa.

2. Ukukhetha okungalungile kokunamathisela okushisayo: Elinye iphutha elivamile ukusebenzisa ikhwalithi ephansi noma ukunamathisela okushisayo okungalungile kohlobo lwephrosesa onalo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-thermal paste efanelekile ene-conductivity enhle ye-thermal futhi ehambisana nephrosesa yakho. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ubheka idethi yokuphelelwa yisikhathi ku-thermal unama ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.

3. Ukuntuleka kokuhlanza ngaphambilini: Elinye lamaphutha abaluleke kakhulu okufanele uwagweme ukungahlanzi kahle indawo engaphezulu ngaphambi kokufaka unamathisele omusha oshisayo. Kubalulekile ukususa noma iyiphi insalela kokunamathiselwe okushisayo kwangaphambilini, kanye nanoma yikuphi ukungcola noma uthuli okungenzeka lukhona. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kunconywa ukusebenzisa isicoci esikhethekile kanye nendwangu ethambile. Indawo ehlanzekile izoqinisekisa ukuthintana okungcono phakathi kweprosesa ne-heatsink, kuthuthukise ukudluliswa kwezinga lokushisa.

8. Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa ngemva kokufaka i-thermal paste

Uma ukunamathisela okushisayo sekushintshiwe ocingweni lwakho, kubalulekile ukwenza uchungechunge lokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa okulandelayo ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle nokwelula impilo yokusebenziseka kwemishini. Ngezansi, sikunikeza izincomo ezithile:

1. Ukuhlanza njalo: Kutuswa ukuhlanza ifeni ngezikhathi ezithile namasinki okushisa ukuze kukhishwe uthuli nokungcola okunqwabelene. Sebenzisa umoya ocindezelweyo noma ibhulashi elithambile ukuze ususe izinsalela ngobumnene. Ungasebenzisi uketshezi noma imikhiqizo ehubhukayo, njengoba ingalimaza izakhi.

2. Ukuqapha izinga lokushisa: Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokuqapha isistimu ukuze uhlole amazinga okushisa emishini yakho. Uma uqaphela ukuthi zikhuphuka kalula, kungaba yinkomba yokuthi i-thermal paste ayisebenzi kahle. Uma kunjalo, cabanga ukuhlola kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza lokunamathisela okushisayo.

9. Indlela yokuhlola imiphumela kanye nomthelela we-thermal paste entsha ekusebenzeni kwemishini

Ukuhlola imiphumela kanye nomthelela we-thermal paste entsha ekusebenzeni kwemishini kuwumsebenzi obalulekile wokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokugwema izinkinga zokushisa. Ngezansi izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze wenze lokhu kuhlola:

1. Ukuqapha izinga lokushisa: Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ekunamathiseleni okushisayo, kubalulekile linganisa izinga lokushisa yemishini esimweni sayo samanje. Ukwenza lokhu, amathuluzi afana nezinhlelo zokuqapha noma izinzwa zokushisa zingasetshenziswa. Ukuqaphela lelizinga lokushisa lokuqala kubalulekile ukuze uliqhathanise nokufundwa okwalandela.
2. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-thermal paste entsha: Landela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ukuze usebenzise kahle ukunamathisela okushisayo kuphrosesa yekhompyutha yakho. Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlanza kahle indawo ngaphambili futhi usebenzise ungqimba omncane, olinganayo wokunamathisela okushisayo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa ukudluliswa kokushisa kusuka kuprosesa kuya ku-heatsink.
3. Ukuhlolwa kokucindezeleka: Ngemva kokufaka i-thermal paste entsha, kuyatuseka ukuthi ucindezele ukuhlola okokusebenza ukuze uhlole ukusebenza kwayo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga izinsiza noma isofthiwe, njengemidlalo noma izinhlelo zokunikezela. Gada izinga lokushisa ngalesi sikhathi futhi uqaphele noma yiziphi izinguquko ezibalulekile uma kuqhathaniswa nesilinganiso sokuqala.

Lapho uhlola imiphumela, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukunamathisela okusha okushisayo kungasiza ekunciphiseni izinga lokushisa lomprosesa futhi, ngenxa yalokho, kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwekhompyutha. Kodwa-ke, uma kungekho ukuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo okubonwayo noma ngisho noma izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ubuyekeze ukusetshenziswa kwe-thermal paste. Qinisekisa ukuthi isendlalelo silingana futhi i-heatsink ifakwe ngendlela efanele.

Kafushane, ukuhlola imiphumela kanye nomthelela wokunamathisela okusha okushisayo ekusebenzeni kwemishini kuhilela ukuqapha izinga lokushisa lokuqala, ukusebenzisa ngendlela efanele ukunamathisela, kanye nokwenza izivivinyo zokucindezeleka. Lezi zinyathelo zizosiza ukunquma ukuthi i-thermal paste isebenza kahle futhi zivumele ukulungiswa uma kunesidingo. Ukugcina izinga lokushisa elanele kubalulekile ukuze ulondoloze ukusebenza nokuphila kwemishini yakho.

10. Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nokushintsha unamathisele oshisayo ekhaya

Ingabe uhlangabezana nezinkinga zezinga lokushisa ngephrosesa yakho? Isixazululo esivamile salolu hlobo lwenkinga ukufaka esikhundleni se-thermal paste. Nansi eminye imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nale nqubo ezokusiza ukuthi uphendule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo.

1. Kufanele ngifake nini esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo kuphrosesa yami? I-paste eshisayo kufanele ishintshwe ngezikhathi ezithile, ngoba ngokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kuthanda ukuwohloka. Uma uqaphela ukuthi iphrosesa yakho ifinyelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu noma uma uqaphele ukwanda komsindo wabalandeli, kungase kube inkomba yokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuyishintsha.

2. Yiziphi izinyathelo zokushintsha unamathisele oshisayo ekhaya? Okokuqala okufanele ukwenze ukuvala nokukhipha ikhompyutha yakho. Okulandelayo, uzodinga ukususa i-heatsink kusiprosesa, uhlanze kokubili i-heatsink neprosesa nge-isopropyl alcohol, futhi usebenzise inani elincane lokunamathisela okusha okushisayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi inani le-thermal paste elisetshenzisiwe kufanele lifanele, njengoba okuningi noma okuncane kakhulu kungathinta ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa.

11. Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kokushintsha unamathisele oshisayo ngokwakho

Izinzuzo zokushintsha i-thermal paste ngokwakho:

1. Ukonga Izindleko: Ngokuzenzela thina ngokwethu ukunamathisela okushisayo, sigwema ukukhokha izindleko ezengeziwe zokuqasha uchwepheshe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi singonga imali futhi siyisebenzisele ezinye izidingo.

2. Ulwazi lwenqubo: Ngokwenza ukushintshwa kwe-thermal paste ngokwethu, sizuza ulwazi nolwazi kule nqubo. Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi siqonde kangcono ukusebenza kwemishini yethu futhi silungele ukushintshwa noma ukulungiswa kwesikhathi esizayo.

3. Ukulawulwa Kwekhwalithi: Ngokwenza indawo yokunamathisela oshisayo ngezindleko zethu, sinegunya eligcwele phezu kwekhwalithi yomsebenzi owenziwe. Singakhetha ikhwalithi engcono kakhulu yokunamathisela okushisayo futhi siqinisekise ukuthi siyisebenzisa ngendlela efanele, okungaholela ekusebenzeni kangcono kwezisetshenziswa zethu.

Ububi bokwenza ukushintshwa kwe-thermal paste ngokwakho:

1. Ingozi yokulimaza okokusebenza: uma singazilandeli kahle izinyathelo nezincomo, kunengozi yokulimaza izingxenye zangaphakathi zemishini yethu. Lokhu kungase kubangele izindleko ezengeziwe zokulungisa noma ngisho nesidingo sokushintsha imishini.

2. Ukuntuleka kwewaranti: Izikhathi eziningi, ngokushintsha unamathisele oshisayo ngezindleko zethu, silahlekelwa iwaranti yomkhiqizi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, uma inkinga yenzeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngeke sikwazi ukusebenzisa iwaranti ukulungisa noma ukushintsha okokusebenza.

3. Ukuntula okuhlangenwe nakho: Uma singenalo ulwazi oludingekayo, singenza amaphutha phakathi nenqubo yokushintshanisa. Lokhu kungaholela ekusetshenzisweni kabi kokunamathisela okushisayo, ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kabi kwemishini yethu.

12. Amakesi akhethekile: ukushintshwa kokunamathisela okushisayo kukhompyutha ephathekayo nakwamanye amadivaysi ahlangene

Kwezinye izimo, unamathisele oshisayo usetshenziswa kuma-laptops kanye amanye amadivayisi Amadivayisi ahlangene angawonakala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okungaba nomthelela omubi ekusebenzeni kwawo futhi kubangele ukushisa ngokweqile. Ngenhlanhla, le nkinga ingaxazululwa kalula ngokulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula.

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, qiniseka ukuthi unamathuluzi afanele onawo. Uzodinga ama-screwdrivers, amathawula aphikisana ne-static, i-isopropyl alcohol, i-plastic scraper, futhi yiqiniso, ukunamathisela okushisayo kwekhwalithi. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhompuyutha ephathekayo noma idivayisi yakho ivaliwe futhi ayixhunyiwe ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo.

Isinyathelo sokuqala siwukuqaqa ngokucophelela i-laptop yakho noma idivayisi ehlangene. Bheka imanuwali yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile yokuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu. Uma usuyiqaqile idivayisi, khomba indawo yokunamathisela okushisayo okukhona. Usebenzisa i-plastic scraper, susa ngobumnene unamathisele oshisayo omdala, uqaphele ukuthi ungaklwebhi noma ulimaze noma iyiphi indawo.

Uma usususe ukunamathisela okudala okushisayo, sekuyisikhathi sokusebenzisa okusha. Sebenzisa uhlamvu zelayisi noma inani elincane lokunamathisela okushisayo kwekhwalithi futhi uligcobe ngokulinganayo endaweni embozwe ngaphambilini. Qinisekisa ukuthi awufaki ukunamathisela okuningi, njengoba lokhu kungase kubangele izinkinga ze-thermal conduction. Hlanganisa kabusha ngokucophelela ikhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo noma idivayisi ehlangene, uqiniseke ukuthi yonke into isendaweni yayo efanele. Futhi yilokho! Ikhompyutha yakho ephathekayo noma idivayisi manje kufanele isebenze kahle futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga zokushisisa ngokweqile.

Khumbula ukuthi uma ungenaso isiqiniseko sokwenza lezi zinyathelo ngokwakho, kuhle ukuthi uye kuchwepheshe othembekile noma ufune usizo lochwepheshe. Ukwenza le nqubo ngokungalungile kungalimaza idivayisi yakho ngendlela engenakulungiseka.

13. Izincomo zokugcina zokuqinisekisa ukushintshwa okulungile kokunamathisela okushisayo ekhaya

Ngaphambi kokuphetha, kubalulekile ukucabangela ezinye izincomo ezengeziwe zokuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni se-thermal ihamba kahle. Ngezansi izinkomba ezibaluleke kakhulu:

1. Vala futhi unqamule zonke izisetshenziswa: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo, qiniseka ukuthi ucisha ngokuphelele futhi ukhiphe idivayisi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema noma iyiphi ingozi ye-short circuit noma ukulimala kwezingxenye zangaphakathi.
2. Ukuhlanza indawo efanele: Ngaphambi kokufaka i-paste entsha yokushisa, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza ngokuphelele ubuso beprosesa kanye nokushisa kokushisa. Sebenzisa utshwala be-isopropyl nendwangu ethambile ukuze ususe noma iyiphi insalela kunamathisele oshisayo wangaphambilini.
3. Ukusetshenziswa okumaphakathi kokunamathisela okushisayo: Uma usebenzisa i-thermal paste entsha, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa inani elifanele. Akudingekile ukugcwalisa ubuso; ithonsi elincane noma umugqa omncane phakathi nendawo yeprosesa kwanele. Gwema ukuyisakaza ngeminwe yakho bese usebenzisa ikhadi lepulasitiki noma i-spatula ukuze usabalalise ngokulinganayo.

Khumbula ukulandela lezi zincomo ukuze uqinisekise ukushintshwa okulungile kokunamathisela okushisayo eqenjini lakho. Kuhlale kuhle ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile ocingweni lwakho oluthile. Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko mayelana nokufeza inqubo nge wena, sincoma ukuthi ufune usizo lukachwepheshe okhethekile ukuze ugweme umonakalo ongenzeka.

14. Iziphetho ngokubaluleka kokugcina ukuchithwa kokushisa okwanele ezingxenyeni ze-elekthronikhi

Sengiphetha, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ukuchithwa kokushisa okwanele ezingxenyeni ze-elekthronikhi. Ukuphatha okushisayo okulungile kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle futhi kwelula impilo ewusizo yalezi zingxenye.

Isincomo sokuqala ukusebenzisa amasinki okushisa asebenzayo, okuvumela ukudluliswa kokushisa okusebenzayo. Lawa ma-heatsink angaba yizinhlobo ezahlukene, njenge-aluminium extruded noma ithusi, kuye ngezidingo nezici zengxenye.

Esinye isici okufanele icatshangelwe ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwe-thermal paste. Lokhu kunamathisela kusiza ukugcwalisa izikhala ezincane phakathi kwengxenye ne-heatsink, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukuqhutshwa kokushisa. Kubalulekile ukufaka ungqimba oluncane lwekhwalithi enhle yokunamathisela okushisayo ngokulinganayo ukuvimbela amabhamuza omoya ukuthi angakheki angathinta ukudluliswa kokushisa.

Ukuphetha, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukubaluleka kokufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo kumadivayisi kagesi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokugwema ukulimala okungenzeka ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile. Nakuba ukufaka esikhundleni se-thermal paste kungase kubonakale kuwumsebenzi onzima, ngokulandela izinyathelo ezifanele nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo, kuyinqubo engenziwa ekhaya.

Kubalulekile ukukhetha ukunamathisela okushisayo okuyikhwalithi okuhambisana nedivayisi ezolungiswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle ukuhlanza ubuso kahle ngaphambi kokufaka unamathisele omusha ukuze uqinisekise ukuchithwa okufanele kokushisa.

Masikhumbule ukuthi i-thermal paste isebenza njenge-conductive element phakathi kweprosesa ne-heatsink, ivimbela ukushisa ngokweqile nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu. Ukuyishintsha kubuyisela lokho kuxhumana okusebenzayo futhi kwelula impilo yezingxenye zangaphakathi.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uma ungazizwa ukhululekile noma ungazethembi ukwenza lo msebenzi ngokwakho, kuhle ukuthi uxhumane nochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe. Banolwazi kanye nemishini efanele yokwenza inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni ngokuphepha nangempumelelo.

Ngamafuphi, ukufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo ekhaya kuwumsebenzi ongenziwa inqobo nje uma ulandela izinyathelo ezifanele futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo. Ngokwenza kanjalo, sizobe siqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwemishini yethu kagesi futhi sigwema izinkinga ezingaba khona ezivela ekushiseni ngokweqile.