Indlela Yokuthatha Izithombe Zasebusuku Ngocingo Oluphathwayo

Esikhathini sedijithali Emhlabeni esiphila kuwo, omakhalekhukhwini sebeyithuluzi elibalulekile ezimpilweni zethu, okusivumela ukuthi sihlale sixhumekile futhi sithwebule izikhathi ezikhethekile noma nini, noma kuphi. Ukuthatha izithombe ebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wethu kungase kubonakale kuyinselele ngenxa yezimo ezilinganiselwe zokukhanyisa, nokho, ngamasu athile afanelekile nezilungiselelo, singathola izithombe ezimangalisayo ngisho nangobusuku obumnyama kakhulu. Kulesi sihloko sobuchwepheshe, sizofunda ukuthi singathola kanjani okuningi kumakhalekhukhwini wethu ukuze sithwebule izithombe ezinhle zasebusuku, imininingwane evezayo kanye nomkhathi okungenzeka kunganakwa. Ake sihlole ndawonye izimfihlo zokuthola izithombe ezinhle zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wethu!

1. Ukucatshangelwa kwangaphambilini: Ukucushwa okuyisisekelo kweselula yakho ukuthatha izithombe ebusuku

Ukusetha ifoni yakho ukuthi ithathe izithombe ebusuku kungase kubonakale kuyinkimbinkimbi ekuqaleni, kodwa ngezilungiselelo ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo ungakwazi ukuthwebula izithombe ezimangalisayo ngisho nasezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi. Lapha uzothola ukucatshangelwa kokuqala okuzokusiza ukuthi ulungiselele ukucushwa yedivayisi yakho futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yezithombe zakho zasebusuku.

1. Lungisa izilungiselelo zekhamera: Ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono ekuthwebuleni izithombe zasebusuku, kubalulekile ukulungisa amapharamitha athile kusuka kuselula yakho. Hlola ukuthi ikhamera yakho inemodi yasebusuku noma yokukhanya okuphansi, njengoba lokhu kuzovumela ikhamera ukuthi ivumelane nezimo zokukhanya ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukwengeza, ungakwazi ukulungisa ngokwakho i-ISO, ukuchayeka nokugxila ukuze ivumelane nesimo esithile okuso.

2. Sebenzisa i-tripod noma isekelo: Lapho uthatha izithombe ebusuku, kubalulekile ukugwema ukuhambisa umakhalekhukhwini wakho. Ukuntuleka kokukhanya ngingakwenza isikhathi sokuchayeka side, okwandisa ingozi yezithombe ezilufifi. Ukusebenzisa i-tripod noma isitendi kungakusiza ugcine uzinzile futhi uvimbele ukudlidliza. Ngale ndlela, uzothola izithombe ezibukhali nezichazwe kakhudlwana, ikakhulukazi ezimweni eziphansi zokukhanya.

2. Ukubaluleka kokugxila ekuthwebuleni izithombe ebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini

Ukuthwebula izithombe ngomakhalekhukhwini ebusuku sekudume kakhulu njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-smartphone buye bathuthuka kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje. Nokho, ukuthwebula izithombe zekhwalithi ngaphansi kwezimo zokukhanya okuphansi kungaba inselele. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizohlola ukubaluleka kokugxila ekuthwebuleni izithombe zeselula ebusuku futhi sikunikeze amathiphu okuthola imiphumela emangalisayo.

Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu lapho uthwebula izithombe ebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini ukugxila okungalungile. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhanya, i-autofocus yekhamera ingase ibe nobunzima bokuthola indawo okugxilwe kuyo efanele. Kungakho kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi umakhalekhukhwini wakho ugxile ngendlela efanele ngaphambi kokuthwebula isithombe. Ukufeza lokhu, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Gcina ifoni yakho izinzile usebenzisa i-tripod noma uyibeke endaweni eqinile.
• Sebenzisa umsebenzi wokugxila owenziwe ngesandla kukhamera yeselula yakho, uma ikhona. Ngale ndlela, ungalungisa ukugxila ngokwezidingo zakho futhi ugxile ezintweni ezithile.
• Uma ungenayo inketho yokugxila okwenziwa ngesandla, ungathinta isikrini endaweni ofuna ukugxila kuyo futhi ubambe kuze kuvele inkomba yokugxila.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuzilolonga kuwukhiye wokuthuthukisa amakhono akho ekuthwebuleni izithombe ebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini. Hlola izilungiselelo nezindlela ezihlukene, ezifana nokusebenzisa i-HDR noma ukunciphisa umsindo, ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono nakakhulu. Ungesabi ukuzama futhi uthwebule izithombe eziyingqayizivele ebumnyameni!

3. Iqhaza le-ISO ekuthwebuleni izithombe zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho

Izilungiselelo ze-ISO zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthwebuleni izithombe zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho. I-ISO, okusho ukuthi "International Organization for Standardization," isilinganiso sokuzwela kwekhamera ekukhanyeni. Ukulungisa kahle i-ISO kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole izithombe ezibukhali, ezivezwe kahle ngisho nasezimeni eziphansi zokukhanya.

Ukuthwebula izithombe zasebusuku ngefoni yakho, kubalulekile ukumisa i-ISO enanini eliphezulu. Lokhu kuzovumela ikhamera ukuthi ithwebule ukukhanya okwengeziwe futhi ithuthukise ukucaca kwesithombe. Nokho, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ungasethi i-ISO ibe phezulu kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kungabangela umsindo noma okusanhlamvu esithombeni sokugcina. Kutuswa ukuthi uzame izilungiselelo ezihlukene futhi ulungise i-ISO kancane kancane uze uthole ibhalansi efanele.

Amanye amathiphu awusizo wokuthuthukisa izithombe zakho zasebusuku yilawa: sebenzisa i-tripod ukuze ugweme ukunyakaza okungafuneki, uvule imodi yokusimamisa isithombe sefoni yakho, sebenzisa isibali sikhathi noma isilawuli kude ukuze ugweme ukudlidliza lapho ucindezela inkinobho yokuthwebula futhi uzame ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zekhamera ezihlukile nikeza izinketho ezithuthukisiwe zokucushwa kwe-ISO, njengekhono lokulungisa ukuzwela mathupha.

Futhi khumbula ukucabangela ezinye izilungiselelo ezibalulekile ezifana nokugxila, indawo yokuvula kanye nesivinini se-shutter. Ukwenza kahle izilungiselelo ze-ISO kanye neminye imingcele kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole izithombe zasebusuku zekhwalithi ephezulu ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho.

4. Ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwebhalansi emhlophe ezithombeni zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini

Ukuze uthole izithombe zasebusuku ezisezingeni eliphezulu ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho, kubalulekile ukwazi ukusebenzisa kahle ibhalansi emhlophe. Ibhalansi emhlophe ukulungiswa okukuvumela ukuthi ulungise izinga lokushisa lombala kusuka esithombeni, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imibala inembile futhi ingokoqobo. Ezithombeni zasebusuku, lapho izimo zokukhanyisa zingaba yinselele, kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa lesi sici ngempumelelo.

1. Imodi ezenzakalelayo vs. ukulungisa mathupha: Omakhalekhukhwini abaningi banikeza imodi yebhalansi emhlophe ezenzakalelayo, engasebenza kahle ezimweni zokukhanyisa ezifanele. Kodwa-ke, ekuthwebuleni izithombe ebusuku, kungcono ukwenza ukulungisa okwenziwa ngesandla ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu. Bheka inketho yebhalansi emhlophe kuzilungiselelo zekhamera yeselula yakho bese ukhetha ukulungiselelwa okwenziwa ngesandla.

2. Yazi amazinga okushisa emibala: Umthombo ngamunye wokukhanya unezinga elithile lokushisa lombala. Isibonelo, ukukhanya kwelanga okungokwemvelo kunokushisa kombala okuphezulu, kuyilapho ukukhanya kwe-tungsten kunokushisa kombala ophansi, ofudumele. Kubalulekile ukujwayelana nalawa mazinga okushisa emibala ukuze ulungise ibhalansi emhlophe ngokwezimo zokukhanya ezithombeni zasebusuku.

5. Ungayisebenzisa kanjani ngokugcwele i-flash yefoni yakho ezithombeni zasebusuku

Uma ufuna ukuthatha izithombe zasebusuku ngeselula yakho futhi usebenzise ngokugcwele ukukhanya, nanka amathiphu awusizo okuthola imiphumela yobungcweti. Ukusebenzisa iflash yakho ngendlela efanele kungenza umehluko phakathi isithombe esilufifi nesithombe esicacile ebumnyameni. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze uthuthukise amakhono akho wokuthatha izithombe ebusuku.

1. Lungisa izilungiselelo ze-flash: Hlola izilungiselelo zefoni yakho futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unokukhanya okucushiwe. Amanye amafoni anezinketho ezihlukile ze-flash, ezifana ne-auto, ivuliwe, noma ivaliwe, ngakho-ke khetha inketho evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho. Khumbula ukuthi ukukhanya kungadla ibhethri eliningi, ngakho-ke cabanga ukuletha ishaja noma ibhethri langaphandle ukuze ungaphelelwa amandla ngezikhathi ezibalulekile.

2. Lawula ibanga phakathi kwesihloko kanye ne-flash: i-flash yeselula inebanga elilinganiselwe, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukusondela ngokwanele esihlokweni ukuze ukukhanya kwe-flash kukhanyise ngokwanele. Ungami kude kakhulu nesihloko, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ezithombeni ezingavezwanga kahle. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele futhi ugweme ukusondelana kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kungagcwalisa isithombe futhi kusenze sibukeke singagxilile. Zama amabanga ahlukene ukuze uthole ibhalansi ephelele.

6. Ukusebenzisa imodi yezandla kumakhalekhukhwini wakho ukuze uthwebule izithombe zasebusuku

Uma usebenzisa imodi yezandla kuselula yakho Ukuze uthwebule izithombe zasebusuku, uzokwazi ukuthola izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu ezindaweni ezinokukhanya okuphansi. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kuyinkimbinkimbi ekuqaleni, ukulandela lezi zinyathelo kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole okuningi kulesi sici sedivayisi yakho.

1. Lungisa izilungiselelo zekhamera yakho: Ukuze ufinyelele izithombe ezinhle zasebusuku, kubalulekile ukulungisa i-ISO, isivinini se-shutter nokugxila ngesandla. Lezi zilungiselelo zizokuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukuzwela kokukhanya, inani lesikhathi sokukhanya elivunyelwe nge-shutter, futhi yiziphi izakhi zesithombe ofuna ukugxila kuzo.. Ngaphambi kokuthwebula, bheka isigameko futhi uzame ngezilungiselelo ezihlukile ukuze uthole imiphumela ehamba phambili.

2. Sebenzisa i-tripod noma i-stand: Lapho uthatha izithombe zasebusuku, ukuntuleka kokukhanya kungenza kube nzima ukuthola isithombe esicijile ngaphandle kosizo. Ukusebenzisa i-tripod noma uhlobo oluthile losekelo kuzosiza ukuzinzisa ifoni yakho futhi kuvimbele ukuzamazama kwekhamera ngesikhathi sokudubula, okuzophumela ezithombeni ezicacile nezigxile kakhulu. Qiniseka ukuthi ubeka idivayisi yakho ngokuphephile ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthatha izithombe zasebusuku.

7. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuthwebula izithombe zasebusuku nezesekeli zokuthuthukisa ukuthwebula kweselula yakho

Uma ungumthandi wokuthwebula izithombe zasebusuku futhi ufuna ukuthuthukisa ukuthwebula kwakho ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho, kunezinhlelo zokusebenza nezisekeli ezimbalwa ezingaba wusizo kakhulu kuwe. Lawa mathuluzi azokuvumela ukuthi uthwebule izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu futhi uthuthukise imininingwane ezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi. Nazi ezinye izinketho ongazicabangela:

1. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuthatha izithombe zasebusuku: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezitholakala ezitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza eziklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yezithombe zasebusuku kumadivayisi eselula. Ezinye ezidume kakhulu zifaka Ikhamera FV-5, Ikhamera ye-NightCap, ne-ProCamera. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zinikeza izici ezithuthukisiwe ezifana nokulawula ukuchayeka ngesandla, izilungiselelo ze-ISO, ibhalansi emhlophe, nosekelo lwefomethi ye-RAW, okukuvumela ukuthi ube nokulawula okukhulu esithombeni sokugcina.

2. Amalensi ezithombe zasebusuku: Nakuba amalensi akhelwe kukhamera yeselula yakho ekwazi ukuthwebula izithombe ezinhle, akhona amalensi angaphandle ongawanamathisela kudivayisi yakho ukuze uthuthukise ikhwalithi yamashothi akho asebusuku. Amalensi e-engeli ebanzi namalensi okukhulisa awusizo ikakhulukazi ekuthwebuleni indawo nemininingwane ezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi. Ukwengeza, amanye ama-lens anikeza izici ezikhethekile ezifana nezingubo zokulwa ne-reflective ezinciphisa i-flare kanye nomphumela we-halo. Lawa ma-lens ahlangene futhi kulula ukuwaphatha, awenza abe izesekeli ezikahle zabathwebuli bezithombe abahambahambayo.

3. Ama-Tripods nezisekelo ezizinzile: Ukuzinza kubaluleke kakhulu uma uthatha izithombe zasebusuku, njengoba ukuchayeka okude kudinga idivayisi ukuthi ithule ngokuphelele. Ukusebenzisa i-tripod noma ukusekela okuzinzile kuzokuvumela ukuthi ugweme ukunyakaza futhi uthole izithombe ezibukhali, ezingenazo ukufiphala. Kunama-tripods aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile amadivayisi eselula angasindi futhi kulula ukuwaphatha. Ukwengeza, amanye ama-tripods anamaleveli ebhamuza nezinhlelo zokukhiya ukuze kuqinisekiswe indawo ezinzile ngenkathi kudutshulwa.

8. Izindlela zokuzinzisa ukugwema izithombe ezifiphele ebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini

Ukuthwebula izithombe ebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini ngokuvamile kungaholela ezithombeni ezilufifi ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhanya. Nokho, akhona amasu okuzinzisa angakusiza ukuthi uthwebule izithombe ezicacile, ezicijile ngisho nasezimeni ezinokukhanya okuphansi. Lapha sizokukhombisa ezinye amathiphu namaqhinga ukugwema izithombe ezifiphele ebusuku nomakhalekhukhwini wakho.

1. Utiliza un trípode

Ukusebenzisa i-tripod kubalulekile ukuze uzinze umakhalekhukhwini wakho ngenkathi uthwebula izithombe zasebusuku. Beka iselula ku-tripod stand bese ulungisa ubude ne-engeli ngokwezidingo zakho. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubambe ifoni inganyakazi futhi ugweme ukunyakaza okungafuneki okungabangela izithombe ezilufifi.

2. Lungisa izilungiselelo zekhamera

Ukuze ugweme izithombe ezifiphele ebusuku, kubalulekile ukulungisa izilungiselelo zekhamera yeselula yakho. Shintshela kumodi ethi "manual" noma "pro" ukuze ube nokulawula okukhulu kokuchayeka namanye amapharamitha. Khulisa isikhathi sokuchayeka ukuze uvumele ukukhanya okwengeziwe esithombeni. Khumbula ukuthi uma i-lens ivuleka isikhathi eside, ingozi enkulu yezithombe ezilufifi iyanda. Uma kwenzeka, ungakwazi futhi ukulungisa ukuzwela kwe-ISO ukuze uthwebule ukukhanya okwengeziwe ngaphandle kokudela ikhwalithi yesithombe.

3. Sebenzisa umsebenzi wokudubula wesikhathi

Isici sokudubula isibali sikhathi singaba usizo ukuvimbela ukunyakaza okungafuneki lapho ucindezela inkinobho yokuthwebula. Setha ukubambezeleka kwemizuzwana emi-2 kuya kwemi-5 bese ubeka umakhalekhukhwini endaweni ezinzile. Lokhu kuzokunika isikhathi esanele sanoma yikuphi ukuzamazama okubangelwa ukuthinta ifoni ukuze kuhlakazeke, okukuvumela ukuthi uthwebule izithombe ezibukhali, ezingafiphali.

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9. Usithwebula kanjani isibhakabhaka esigcwele izinkanyezi ezithombeni zakho zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho

Kunamanye amasu ongawasebenzisa ukuze uthwebule isibhakabhaka esigcwele izinkanyezi ezithombeni zakho zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho. Ngezansi, sikubonisa izinyathelo ezintathu ezibalulekile zokufeza lokhu:

1. Khetha isikhathi esifanele: Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuthwebula isibhakabhaka esinezinkanyezi kusebusuku, lapho kungekho ukuphazamiseka kokukhanya okuzungezile. Bheka izikhathi lapho inyanga isesigabeni sayo esincane kakhulu noma lapho ingekho khona emkhathizwe. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ukude nendawo ekungcolisweni kokukhanya kwedolobha ukuze uthole imiphumela ehamba phambili.

2. Lungiselela umakhalekhukhwini wakho: Lungisa izilungiselelo zeselula yakho ukuze uthole ikhwalithi engcono kakhulu ezithombeni zakho zasebusuku. Vala ukukhanya, njengoba kungonakalisa isithombe ngokuveza isibhakabhaka ngokweqile. Futhi, setha i-ISO enanini eliphezulu ukuze uthwebule inani elilungile lokukhanya futhi usethe isikhathi sokuchayeka sibe okungenani amasekhondi angu-30 ukuze izinkanyezi zithathwe ngokucacile. Sebenzisa i-tripod noma indawo ethile ezinzile ukuze ugweme ukunyakaza futhi uqinisekise izithombe ezicacile.

3. Linga futhi uhlele: Ungesabi ukuzama ama-engeli ahlukene nezingoma ukuze uthwebule isithombe esiphelele sesibhakabhaka esigcwele izinkanyezi. Ungabheka izimpawu zendawo njengezihlahla, izintaba, noma izakhiwo ukuze ungeze intshisekelo ebonakalayo ezithombeni zakho. Ngemva kokuthatha isithombe, sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lokuhlela isithombe ukuze usithuthukise ngokuqhubekayo. Lungisa ukukhanya, ukugqama kanye nebhalansi emhlophe ukuze ugqamise izinkanyezi ukuze uthole umphumela omangalisayo.

10. Dlala ngokuchayeka kanye nesikhathi sokuvala ezithombeni zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini

Ukuthwebula izithombe ngomakhalekhukhwini wasebusuku kungaba inselele, kodwa ukudlala ngokuchayeka nesikhathi sokuvala kungaveza imiphumela emangalisayo. Nawa amasu namathiphu okuthuthukisa ikhono lakho lokuthatha izithombe ebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho:

1. Lungisa ukuvezwa: Ukuchayeka kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezithombeni zasebusuku. Ungakwazi ukulungisa mathupha ukuchayeka ezinhlelweni zokusebenza eziningi zekhamera yomakhalekhukhwini. Zama ukwehlisa ukuchayeka ukuze uthwebule imininingwane ezindaweni ezigqame kakhulu zesigcawu. Ungakwazi futhi ukwandisa ukuchayeka ukuze ukhiphe imininingwane ezindaweni ezimnyama. Linga ngamaleveli ahlukene okuchayeka ukuze uthole umphumela owufisayo.

2. Lawula isikhathi sokuvala: Isikhathi sokuvala sinquma ukuthi ilensi yekhamera ivuleka isikhathi esingakanani ukuze ukukhanya kungene. Ukuze uthathe izithombe zasebusuku ezicacile, sebenzisa i-tripod noma ubeke iselula yakho endaweni ezinzile ukuze ugweme ukunyakaza okungafuneki. Ukwenyusa isikhathi sokuvala kungavumela ukukhanya okwengeziwe ukuthi kungene esithombeni, okungaba usizo ekuthwebuleni izibani zedolobha noma imizila emincane esuka ezimotweni ezihambayo. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi isikhathi eside sokuvala singadala izithombe ezilufifi ngenxa yokuzamazama kwekhamera.

3. Zama nge izindlela ezahlukene de cámara: Omakhalekhukhwini abaningi banezinhlobo ezithile zekhamera zokuthwebula izithombe zasebusuku, njenge imodi yasebusuku noma imodi yokuchayeka isikhathi eside. Lezi zindlela zenzelwe ukuthuthukisa izilungiselelo zekhamera yakho ukuze ithwebule izithombe zasebusuku zekhwalithi ephezulu. Zama lezi zindlela futhi ulungise izilungiselelo ngokuvumelana nezintandokazi zakho. Khumbula ukuthi umakhalekhukhwini ngamunye ungaba nezinketho nezici ezihlukene, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola izinketho zakho zekhamera ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu.

11. Amaqhinga okugqamisa imibala nokugqama ezithombeni zakho zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho

Enye yezinselelo ezivame kakhulu lapho uthatha izithombe zasebusuku ngeselula ukugqamisa imibala nokugqama. Ngokuvamile, izithombe ezithathwe ebumnyameni zingabonakala zifiphele, ziyisicaba, noma zibe nemibala efiphele. Kodwa-ke, ngamasu ambalwa alula, ungathuthukisa ikhwalithi yezithombe zakho zasebusuku futhi uzuze imiphumela emangazayo. Nawa amanye amathiphu okugqamisa imibala nokugqama ezithombeni zakho zeselula zasebusuku:

1. Lungisa izilungiselelo zekhamera: Amanye amaselula akuvumela ukuthi ulungise izilungiselelo zekhamera, njengebhalansi emhlophe, ukuchayeka, nokuzwela kwe-ISO. Lezi zilungiselelo zingenza umehluko omkhulu kwikhwalithi yezithombe zakho zasebusuku. Linga ngezilungiselelo ezihlukene ukuze uthole ekahle yesimo ngasinye.
2. Sebenzisa imodi yasebusuku noma imodi yezandla: Ama-smartphone amaningi afaka amamodi akhethekile wokuthwebula izithombe ezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi. Lawa mamodi ngokuvamile ahlanganisa izithombe eziningi ukuze uthole isithombe sokugcina esibukhali, esikhanyiswe kahle. Uma iselula yakho ingenayo le nketho, ungakhetha ukusebenzisa izilungiselelo ezenziwa ngesandla futhi ulungise ukuchayeka ngakunye.
3. Zuza ekukhanyeni okutholakalayo: Thatha ithuba lezibani ezitholakala esigcawini ukuze ugqamise imibala nokugqama ezithombeni zakho. Izibani zomgwaqo, izibani zasemgwaqweni, amafasitela ezitolo noma ezinye izici zingasiza ekudaleni imithelela ethakazelisayo nokugqamisa imininingwane. Dlala ngendawo kanye nesiqondiso sezibani ukuze uthole imiphumela yokudala.

Ngokulandela la maqhinga, uzokwazi ukugqamisa imibala nokugqama ezithombeni zakho zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho. Khumbula ukuhlola nokuzijwayeza ukuthola isitayela sakho futhi uthole imiphumela ehamba phambili. Ungesabi ukuzama amasu amasha futhi ujabulele izithombe zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho!

12. Ukuthwebula izithombe ebusuku kwezindawo zasemadolobheni kanye nezakhiwo ngomakhalekhukhwini

Ukuthwebula izithombe zasebusuku zezindawo zasemadolobheni nezakhiwo kuyisiyalo esithakazelisayo esikuvumela ukuthi uthwebule umlingo wedolobha uma kuhwalala. Nakuba ngokwesiko lolu hlobo lokuthwebula lwenziwa ngamakhamera ochwepheshe, namuhla kungenzeka ukuthola imiphumela emangazayo ngokusebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini. Kulesi sihloko, sizokukhombisa amathiphu namasu ukuze ukwazi ukufeza izithombe ezinhle zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho.

1. Ukucushwa okufanele: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthatha izithombe zasebusuku, kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ifoni yakho imiswe ngendlela efanele. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayicisha i-flash, njengoba ukukhanya okwenziwayo kungonakalisa umkhathi wasebusuku. Futhi, setha ukulungiswa kwesithombe phezulu ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uthole imininingwane ecacile. Ungaphinda uhlole izilungiselelo zebhalansi emhlophe ukuze uthole umphumela owufisayo.

2. Ukuqina: Ukuzinza kuyisihluthulelo sokuthwebula izithombe ebusuku, njengoba ukuchayeka kuvame ukude futhi noma yikuphi ukunyakaza kungonakalisa isithombe. Sebenzisa i-tripod ukuze ugcine umakhalekhukhwini wakho uzinzile ngesikhathi sokuthwebula. Uma ungenayo i-tripod, ungathuthukisa ngokusebenzisa izindawo ezizinzile, njengetafula noma phansi. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa isibali sikhathi seselula yakho ukugwema noma yikuphi ukudlidliza lapho ucindezela inkinobho yokuthwebula.

13. Ukuthwebula ubuhle beziqhumane ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho

Ukujabulela iziqhumane kuwumbukwane ohlaba umxhwele, kodwa kuthiwani uma ufuna ukuthwebula lobo buhle ngeselula yakho ukuze ukhumbule lesi sikhathi ngokuphindaphindiwe? futhi? Ungakhathazeki! Nawa amanye amathiphu namacebo ukuze uthwebule ingqikithi yeziqhumane nge-smartphone yakho.

1. Lungisa kahle ifoni yakho ephathekayo

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, qiniseka ukuthi ifoni yakho isilungele ukuthwebula izithombe endaweni yokukhanya okuphansi. Lungisa izilungiselelo zekhamera ngendlela elandelayo:

• Imodi Yasebusuku: Nika amandla le nketho uma ifoni yakho inayo. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa ikhwalithi yesithombe ezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi.
• Ukuzinzisa isithombe: Yenza kusebenze inketho yokuzinzisa ukuze ugweme izithombe ezilufifi ngenxa yokunyakaza okuzenzakalelayo kwesandla sakho.
• Ukugxila mathupha: Uma ifoni yakho ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukugxila kwakho mathupha, zama ngokugxila okuhlukile ukuze uthole imiphumela ebukhali.

2. Encuentra el lugar adecuado

Ukukhetha indawo efanele yokuthwebula iziqhumane kubalulekile. Thola indawo lapho unombono omuhle futhi akukho okuvimba endleleni. Gwema ukusondelana kakhulu, njengoba ungagcina usunezithombe ezivezwe ngokweqile. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi kuhle ukuba nengemuva elimnyama ukuze ugqamise ukugqama kweziqhumane.

3. Isikhathi esiphelele

Khumbula ukuthi ukhiye wokuthatha izithombe ezinhle zeziqhumane ukuthwebula isikhathi esihle kakhulu. Nawa amanye amathiphu:

• Imodi yokuqhuma: Sebenzisa imodi yokuqhuma ukuze uthwebule izithombe ezilandelanayo futhi wandise amathuba akho okuthola isithombe esihle kakhulu.
• Isikhathi: Uma unesibali sikhathi efonini yakho, sivule ukuze ugweme noma yikuphi ukunyakaza okungafuneki lapho ucindezela inkinobho yokuthwebula.
• Linga ngezilungiselelo zekhamera: Zama ukuchayeka okuhlukile, izilungiselelo ze-ISO, nebhalansi emhlophe ukuze uthole inhlanganisela efanelekile.

Manje usukulungele ukuthwebula ubuhle beziqhumane ngefoni yakho ephathekayo! Qhubeka lawa macebiso futhi uzoqiniseka ukuthi uthola izithombe ezinhle ezizokwenza ukhumbule leso sikhathi somlingo kaninginingi.

14. Ungafinyelela kanjani izithombe ezinhle zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho

Izilungiselelo zekhamera:

Ukuze uthole izithombe ezihlaba umxhwele zasebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho, kubalulekile ukulungisa izilungiselelo zekhamera ngendlela efanele. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi ucisha ukukhanya, njengoba kungonakalisa ukukhanya kwemvelo futhi kudale izithunzi ezingadingeki. Bese, yenza kusebenze imodi yasebusuku yeselula yakho uma itholakala. Le modi ikuvumela ukuthi uthwebule izithombe ngokuchayeka okude, okwandisa inani lokukhanya okuthwebuliwe futhi kusize ukwehlisa ukubukeka komsindo. Ungaphinda uhlole izilungiselelo ze-ISO kanye nesinxephezelo sokuchayeka ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle.

Ukuqinisa ikhamera:

Ukuzinza kwekhamera kubalulekile uma uthatha izithombe zasebusuku. Ngisho namasethingi afanele, uma uhambisa ifoni yakho ngesikhathi sokuthwebula isithombe, kungenzeka uthole umphumela ongacacile. Sebenzisa i-tripod noma ubeke iselula yakho endaweni ezinzile ukuze ugweme ukuzamazama okungenangqondo. Uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela i-tripod, bamba ifoni ngokuqinile ngezandla zombili bese uzama ukuyigcina izinzile ngangokunokwenzeka. Ungasebenzisa futhi umsebenzi wesikhathi ukuvimbela noma yikuphi ukunyakaza uma ucindezela ukukhululwa kweshutha.

Ukuhlola ukukhanya:

Ukukhanyisa kuyisici esibalulekile ezithombeni zasebusuku, ngakho-ke udinga ukunaka ukuthi isihloko sakho sikhanyiswa kanjani. Bheka imithombo yokukhanya etholakalayo, efana nezibani zasemgwaqweni noma izibani ze-neon, futhi usebenzise ukukhanya kwazo ukuze ugqamise izici ezithile zokuma ngobude. Ukwengeza, ungazama indlela ebizwa ngokuthi "umdwebo okhanyayo," ohlanganisa ukusebenzisa umthombo wokukhanya ohambayo, njengethoshi, ukuze ukhanyise izingxenye zesihloko sakho ngesikhathi sokuchayeka isikhathi eside. Lokhu kungangeza umthelela oyingqayizivele nobuciko ezithombeni zakho zasebusuku.

Sengiphetha, ukufunda ukuthatha izithombe ebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini wakho kungaba isipiliyoni esizuzisayo esizokuvumela ukuthi uthwebule izikhathi eziyingqayizivele nezimangazayo ngemva kokuhwalala. Ngokucushwa okulungile kwedivayisi yakho nokusebenzisa amasu athile, uzokwazi ukuthola izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu, ezinothe ngemininingwane kanye nokukhanya okuhlaba umxhwele.

Khumbula ukulungisa izilungiselelo zefoni yakho ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthatha izithombe zasebusuku, ezifana ne-ISO, ibhalansi emhlophe, nokuchayeka. Linga ngezilungiselelo ezihlukene futhi usebenzise ngokugcwele izici zefoni yakho, njengemodi ye-Pro noma Imodi yasebusuku, ukuze uzuze imiphumela emangalisa nakakhulu.

Futhi, cabanga ukusebenzisa i-tripod noma isitendi ukuze ugcine idivayisi yakho izinzile, unciphise ukuzamazama, futhi ususe ukufiphala ezithombeni zakho. Futhi, hlola ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhlela izithombe ezizokuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise ukugqama, ukugcwala kanye nokucija kokuthwebula kwakho.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukuzijwayeza nokubekezela kuyisihluthulelo sokuthuthukisa amakhono akho ekuthwebuleni izithombe ngomakhalekhukhwini wasebusuku. Ungadangali uma imizamo yakho yokuqala ingavezi imiphumela oyifunayo. Qhubeka uhlole amasu amasha, ufunde emaphutheni akho futhi uzame ngezimo ezihlukene nezimo zokukhanyisa.

Ngamafuphi, ngobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu obuhlinzekwa ngamadivayisi eselula anamuhla, ukuthatha izithombe ebusuku ngomakhalekhukhwini sekuyinketho eqhubekayo futhi ejabulisayo. Wasebenzise ngokugcwele amakhono efoni yakho, landela iseluleko sethu sobuchwepheshe bese uqala ukuthola ubuhle bobusuku usebenzisa ilensi yomakhalekhukhwini wakho. Ungaphuthelwa ithuba lokuthwebula izikhathi eziyingqayizivele nezingenakulibaleka ebumnyameni bobusuku!