Ithuluzi le-orbital liyisici esiwusizo kakhulu ku-SketchUp lokho kukuvumela ukuthi ube nombono we-3D wemodeli. Ngalesi sihloko, uzofunda indlela yokusebenzisa leli thuluzi ngempumelelo ukuze wandise ulwazi lwakho lokuklama ku-SketchUp. Ithuluzi le-orbital likunikeza ukulawula okugcwele phezu kwekhamera ebonakalayo, okukuvumela ukuthi uhlole kalula futhi ngokwemvelo imodeli yakho ngezindlela ezahlukene. Kulesi sihloko, sizokukhombisa izinyathelo namasu adingekayo ukuze uthole okuningi kuthuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp.
La ithuluzi le-orbital Kuyinketho eyinhloko enqubweni yokumodela enezinhlangothi ezintathu neyokubona. Ikuvumela bheka futhi ulawule imodeli yakho ngokuguquguquka, ikunikeza ithuba lokuhlaziya yonke imininingwane ngama-engeli amaningi. Noma ngabe udala idizayini yezakhiwo, imodeli yomkhiqizo, noma indawo ebonakalayo, ithuluzi le-orbital lizokunikeza inkululeko yokuhlola imodeli yakho ngaphandle kwemikhawulo.
Ukusebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUpOkokuqala, kufanele uthole isithonjana esihambisanayo kubha yamathuluzi. Uma selikhethiwe, ithuluzi le-orbital lizosebenza futhi ungaqala ukukhohlisa imodeli yakho. Cindezela phansi inkinobho yegundane engakwesokunxele bese uhudulela kunoma iyiphi indlela ukuze uzungezisa ikhamera eduze kwemodeli yakho. Hambisa igundane phezulu naphansi ukuze ulungise i-engeli yokutsheka. Ngokuskrola isondo legundane lakho, unganweba noma unciphise ibanga phakathi kwekhamera nemodeli.
Kunamasu ahlukahlukene angakusiza ukuthi uthole okuningi kuwo ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp. Isibonelo, ngenkathi uzungezisa ikhamera, ungabamba ukhiye u-Ctrl (Windows) noma ukhiye we-Command (Mac) ukuze ufake imodi ye-panorama. Lokhu kuzokuvumela hambisa imodeli yakho ngaphandle kokuzungezisa ikhamera. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasebenzisa izinqamuleli ezihlukile zekhibhodi ukuze ushintshe ngokushesha phakathi kwamamodi Obhithi, i-Pan, ne-Zoom. Ukujwayelana lawa maqhinga azokusiza ulungiselele ukugeleza komsebenzi wakho futhi kukunike ukulawula okukhulu mayelana nokubuka imodeli yakho. .
Ngamafuphi, i- ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp Kuyithuluzi elibalulekile lanoma yimuphi umklami we-3D noma umdidiyeli. Ivumela ukuhlola okuphelele nokunemininingwane kwemodeli yakho kusuka kuma-engeli ahlukene, okwenza kube lula ukuhlaziya nokwethula imiklamo yakho. Manje njengoba usuzazi izinto eziyisisekelo zokuthi ulisebenzisa kanjani ithuluzi le-orbital, uzobe usendleleni eya kumuzwa wokuklama ogxile kakhulu futhi osebenza ngempumelelo ku-SketchUp. Qhubeka uzijwayeza futhi uzame ngaleli thuluzi, futhi uzothola ukuthi ungawathuthukisa kanjani amakhono akho okumodela e-3D.
- Isingeniso sethuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp
Ithuluzi i-orbital ku-SketchUp iyithuluzi elibalulekile ukuzulazula nokuhlola imodeli ye-3D. Ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi ahambe ngokukhululeka ezungeze imodeli, ayizungezisa futhi ayibuke ema-engeli ahlukene. Leli thuluzi liwusizo ikakhulukazi ekutholeni ukuqonda kangcono ukujula nobudlelwano bendawo bezakhi kumodeli.
Ukusebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp kulula kakhulu futhi kudinga ezimbalwa kuphela izinyathelo ezimbalwa:
1. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi unethuluzi le-orbital elikhethiwe kubha yamathuluzi, elivame ukutholakala ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla lesixhumi esibonakalayo se-SketchUp.
2. Ukuze ujikeleze imodeli, mane uchofoze bese uhudula ikhesa yegundane. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ujikeleze imodeli kunoma iyiphi indlela.
3. Uma ufuna ukusondeza noma ukuhlehlisa imodeli, ungasebenzisa isondo legundane ukuze usondeze.
Nawa amanye amathiphu okusebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital ngokuphumelelayo:
– Sebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi (ngokwesibonelo, Shift + Inkinobho yegundane ephakathi) ukuze ushintshe ngokushesha phakathi kwethuluzi le-orbital kanye namanye amathuluzi okuzulazula.
– Thatha ithuba lokubuka okuchazwe ngaphambilini kwe-SketchUp, njengokubukwa kwaphezulu, okungaphambili, noma okuseceleni, ukuze uthole ukuzulazula okulula kanye nokuma kumodeli.
- Linga ngezilungiselelo ezihlukene zamathuluzi e-orbital, njengesivinini sokuzungezisa, ukuzwela kokusondeza, nezilungiselelo zesondo legundane, ukuze uthole isilungiselelo esizifanela kangcono izidingo zakho.
Ngamafuphi, ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp liyithuluzi elinamandla nelisebenziseka kalula elikuvumela ukuthi uhambe ngokukhululeka kumodeli yakho ye-3D. Zijwayeze ngemisebenzi yayo eyisisekelo futhi uzame izilungiselelo ezihlukene ukuze uthole okuningi kuleli thuluzi futhi uthole ukuqonda okungcono kwedizayini yakho ye-3D.
- Ukuhlola ukusebenza kwethuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp
Ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp liyinketho ebalulekile yokuhlola nokuzulazula ngemodeli enezinhlangothi ezintathu. Ngaleli thuluzi, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukuhamba bezungeza imodeli yabo futhi bayibuke ngama-engeli ahlukene nangemibono. Kuyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu kubaklami nabadwebi bezakhiwo, njengoba libavumela ukuthi bahlole ukwakheka kwabo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi futhi bakubone ngeso lengqondo ngendlela engokoqobo.
Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zethuluzi le-orbital amandla alo okujikeleza nokuzungeza imodeli. Abasebenzisi bangachofoza futhi bahudule ikhesa ukuze bashintshe umumo nokubuka kwemodeli. Ungasebenzisa futhi izinkinobho zokuzulazula ezansi kwewindi le-SketchUp ukuze ulawule ukunyakaza kwe-orbital. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuhlola imodeli ngokuningiliziwe futhi kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlole yonke ingxenye nayo yonke i-engeli yedizayini yabo.
Ngokungeziwe ekuhloleni okuyisisekelo, ithuluzi le-orbital linikeza izinketho ezithuthukisiwe zokuthuthukisa umuzwa wokuzulazula. Abasebenzisi bangalungisa ijubane lethuluzi, libavumele ukuthi balawule ukushelela noma isivinini sokunyakaza kwe-orbital. Bangasebenzisa futhi izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ukuze bashintshe ngokushesha phakathi kwamamodi ahlukene okubuka futhi balungise izilungiselelo zekhamera. Lezi zici zenza ithuluzi le-orbital libe nezinto ezihlukahlukene futhi lisebenze kahle kubasebenzisi kusuka ku-SketchUp. Ngokufunda kahle leli thuluzi, abaklami nabadwebi bangonga isikhathi futhi bathuthukise inqubo yabo yokuklama ngokuhlola imodeli yabo. ngempumelelo futhi kuqediwe.
- Izinyathelo zokusebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp
Ithuluzi le-orbital lingesinye sezici eziwusizo nezinamandla ku-SketchUp. Ngaleli thuluzi, ungakwazi ukuhamba uzungeze imodeli yakho ye-3D ngesikhathi sangempela, okukuvumela ukuthi uhlole yonke imininingwane kunoma iyiphi i-engeli. Ngezansi kukhona izinyathelo zokusebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp.
Ukuze uqalise, vula i-SketchUp bese ulayisha imodeli yakho ye-3D. Uma usulayishile imodeli, khetha ithuluzi le-orbital kubha yamathuluzi noma ngokucindezela ukhiye u-O kukhibhodi yakho. Njengoba wenza lokhu, uzoqaphela ukuthi ikhesa yakho izophenduka ibe ithuluzi le-orbital elinomcibisholo. Cindezela bese ubamba inkinobho yegundane kwesokunxele bese uqala ukuhambisa ikhesa ukuze uhambe eduze kwemodeli. Uma ufuna ukusondeza noma ukuhlehlisa, ungasebenzisa isondo lokuskrola kugundane lakho.
Enye into ebalulekile okufanele uyikhumbule lapho usebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital yikhono lokushintsha iphuzu lokubuka lemodeli yakho Ngokuzenzakalelayo, iphuzu lokubuka libekwe phakathi nendawo yemodeli. imodeli, kodwa ungakwazi shintsha umbono ukukhetha noma yiliphi iphuzu ngaphakathi kwemodeli bese ucindezela inkinobho ephakathi nendawo. Ngokwenza kanjalo, uzokwazi ukuhambisa ikhesa ukuze ushintshe indawo yokubuka futhi ubuke imodeli yakho ngombono ohlukile.
Ngamafuphi, ithuluzi le-orbital liyisici esibalulekile kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi we-SketchUp ofuna ukuhlola imodeli yakhe ye-3D kuwo wonke ama-engeli angaba khona. Landela lezi ezilula izinyathelo zokusebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp: layisha imodeli yakho, khetha ithuluzi le-orbital, ubambe inkinobho yegundane kwesokunxele ukuze uhambe eduze kwemodeli, sebenzisa isondo lokuskrola ukuze usondeze noma uhlehlise indawo yokubuka, futhi ushintshe indawo yokubuka ngokukhetha noma iyiphi iphoyinti ngaphakathi kwemodeli futhi ubambe phansi maphakathi. inkinobho yegundane. Jabulela ulwazi lokuhlola imodeli yakho ye-3D ngendlela esebenzisanayo nenamandla!
– Ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo izilungiselelo zamathuluzi e-orbital nezinketho ku-SketchUp
Ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp lingesinye sezici ezinamandla kakhulu neziguquguqukayo zale softhiwe yokumodela ye-3D. Ngaleli thuluzi, ungahlola futhi ubone ngeso lengqondo imodeli yakho kunoma iyiphi indawo yokubuka, noma yini oyifunayo. ikuvumela ukuthi uyihlole usuka kuma-engeli ahlukene. kanye nemibono. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso izilungiselelo nezinketho zethuluzi le-orbital, ungaqhubeka uthuthukise ulwazi lwakho usebenzisa i-SketchUp futhi usebenzise ngokugcwele zonke izici zayo.
Enye yezinketho ezibaluleke kakhulu lapho wenza ngokwezifiso ithuluzi le-orbital ukulungisa isivinini sokunyakaza nokuzwela kwekhesa. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuya kubha yemenyu bese ukhetha okuthi “Buka” > “Amathuluzi Wokuzula” > “Obhithi”. Lapha uzothola izinketho zokushintsha ijubane nokuzwela kwakho kokubili ukunyakaza nokusondeza kwethuluzi le-orbital. Lungisa isivinini nokuzwela kokuncamelayo Izokuvumela ukuthi uhambe kahle imodeli yakho ngaphandle kwezinkinga noma isiqubulo.
Enye inketho ebalulekile ukushintsha isikhungo se-orbit. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, isikhungo se-orbit siyindawo emaphakathi yemodeli. Nokho, ungayishintsha ngokwezidingo zakho. Kalula nje kumele ukhethe iphoyinti elithile kumodeli yakho bese uchofoza kwesokudla. Uzobona inketho nokuzungeza okukhethwa kukho kumenyu yokuqukethwe. Ngokuchofoza le nketho, uzokwazi ukuzungeza noma iyiphi indawo yereferensi kumodeli yakho, okuwusizo ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukuhlola ingxenye ethile yayo ngokuningiliziwe.
Ngamafuphi, ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp linikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu nokulawula ukubuka imodeli yakho ye-3D ngezindlela ezahlukene. Enza ngendlela oyifisayo izilungiselelo nezinketho zethuluzi le-orbital izokuvumela ukuthi uyivumelanise nezidingo zakho kanye okuncamelayo, ngaleyo ndlela uthuthukise ulwazi lwakho lomsebenzisi. Ukulungisa isivinini nokuzwela kwekhesa, kanye nokuchaza isikhungo se-orbit, yizici ezibalulekile zokuthola okuningi kuleli thuluzi. Zama ngalezi zinketho futhi uthole ukuthi ithuluzi le-orbital lingathuthukisa kanjani amaphrojekthi akho wokumodela ku-SketchUp.
- Amacebo namathiphu okuthola okuningi ethuluzini le-orbital ku-SketchUp
Ithuluzi orbital ku-SketchUp ithuluzi elinamandla elikuvumela ukuthi uzulazule futhi uhlole imodeli yakho 3D ngendlela esheshayo nangokoqobo. Ngaleli thuluzi, ungabona imodeli yakho kusuka kuma-engeli ahlukene kanye nemibono, okukuvumela ukuba ube nombono ophelele womklamo wakho. Ngezansi sethula okunye amathiphu namaqhinga ukusebenzisa leli thuluzi ngokugcwele ku-SketchUp.
1. Lungisa ukuzwela kwethuluzi le-orbital: Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital, kubalulekile ukulungisa ukuzwela kwethuluzi ngokuya ngokuthanda kwakho kanye nezidingo zakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuya kokuthi “Iwindi” kubha yemenyu, ukhethe “Okuncamelayo,” bese uthi “Izilungiselelo Zokuzulazula.” Lapha ungakwazi ukulungisa isivinini nokuzwela kwethuluzi le-orbital ukuze livumelane kangcono nesitayela sakho somsebenzi.
2. Sebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi: Ukuze wenze kube lula ukuhamba kwakho komsebenzi ngenkathi usebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital, ungasebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezitholakalayo. Ezinye izinqamuleli zekhibhodi eziwusizo zifaka u-Ctrl + Inkinobho Yegundane Lakwesokudla ukuze usondeze kanye nenkinobho ethi Shift + Right Mouse ukuze wenze ukuzungezisa okuvundlile. Ungasebenzisa futhi u-"Ctrl + Shit + Right Mouse Button" ukuze wenze ukuzungezisa okuqondile.
3. Hlanganisa ithuluzi le-orbital namanye amathuluzi: Ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono, ungahlanganisa ithuluzi le-orbital namanye amathuluzi e-SketchUp. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbit kanye nethuluzi lokukhetha ukuze ugxile endaweni ethile yemodeli yakho. Ungasebenzisa futhi ithuluzi le-orbit kanye nethuluzi lokukhohlisa ukuze uhambise kahle futhi uzungezise izingxenye kumodeli yakho.
Lawa ngamaqhinga ambalwa nje namathiphu okuthola okuningi kuthuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp. Linga ngezilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene futhi uzihlanganise namanye amathuluzi ukuze uthole indlela engcono kakhulu yokuyisebenzisa! kumaphrojekthi akho Idizayini ye-3D!
- Ukulungisa izinkinga ezivamile uma usebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp
Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezijwayelekile uma usebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp:
Uma usebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp, ungase uhlangabezane nezinkinga ezivamile. Nazi ezinye izixazululo zokukusiza ukuzixazulula:
1. Umbono uhamba ngokuzumayo noma ngokungalungile: Uma uhlangabezana nokunyakaza okungalawuleki noma okungajwayelekile lapho usebenzisa ithuluzi le-orbital, cishe unesethi yokuzwela ephezulu. Ukuze ulungise lokhu, hamba kokuthi Izilungiselelo Zethuluzi Le-Orbital futhi ulungise ukuzwela kuye ezingeni eliphansi ukuze uthole ukunyakaza okushelelayo nokunembayo.
2. Buka ama-hangs noma akuphenduli kahle: Lokhu kungenzeka uma kunezinto eziningi kakhulu kumodeli yakho ye-SketchUp. Ukuze uxazulule lokhu, ungazama ukwenza imodeli yakho ibe lula ngokususa izinto ezingadingekile noma ukusebenzisa amaqembu nezingxenye ukuze uhlele kahle izakhi. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi unokwanele Imemori ye-RAM etholakalayo ukuphatha usayizi wemodeli.
3. Ikhamera ihamba ngokushesha kunalokho okufunayo: Uma uzwa sengathi isivinini sokuhamba sethuluzi le-orbital sishesha kakhulu, ungakwazi ukusilungisa kalula. Iya kokuthi Izilungiselelo Zethuluzi Le-Orbital futhi wehlise isivinini sohambo ukuze uthole ukunyakaza okulawulwa kakhulu. Ungaphinda uzame ukusebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ukuze ulungise isivinini ngenkathi usebenzisa ithuluzi.
Khumbula ukuthi ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp iyithuluzi elinamandla lokuzulazula elikuvumela ukuthi ujikeleze imodeli yakho nge-3D. Uma uqhubeka nokubhekana nezinkinga, sincoma ukuthi uvakashele izinkundla ze-SketchUp noma ufune usizo emibhalweni eningi etholakala ku-inthanethi. Ungalilahli ithemba, uzozitholela isixazululo esifanele futhi uzokwazi ukuthola okuningi kuleli thuluzi elibalulekile le-SketchUp!
-Ukuthuthukisa ukunemba nokusebenza kahle the ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp
Ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp iyithuluzi elinamandla elikuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise ukunemba nokusebenza kahle kokumodela kwe-3D. Ngaleli thuluzi, abasebenzisi bangazungezisa futhi babuke imodeli yabo kunoma iyiphi i-engeli, okwenza kube lula ukuthola nokulungisa amaphutha.
Ukuthuthukisa ukunemba: Ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp livumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babuke imodeli yabo kuwo wonke ama-engeli angaba khona. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bangagxila ezindaweni ezithile futhi bazihlole kabanzi ukuze baqinisekise ukunemba komklamo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukushintsha ngokukhululekile imodeli yabo futhi bayibuke ngemibono ehlukene, okubavumele ukuthi bakhombe amaphutha angaba khona okungenzeka ukuthi anganakwa.
Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle: Ithuluzi le-orbital liphinde lithuthukise ukusebenza kahle enqubweni yokuklama. Ngokukwazi ukuzungezisa nokubuka imodeli kuma-engeli ahlukene kalula, abasebenzisi bangasebenza ngokushesha nangempumelelo kakhudlwana. Ukwengeza, ngekhono lokubona nokulungisa amaphutha ngokushesha okukhulu, abasebenzisi bangonga isikhathi nomzamo esigabeni sokubuyekeza nokuhlela semiklamo yabo.
Ithuluzi le-orbital ku-SketchUp liyinzuzo enkulu kubasebenzisi abafuna ukuthuthukisa ukunemba nokusebenza kahle kwamamodeli abo e-3D. Ikhono layo lokuzungezisa nokubuka imodeli kunoma iyiphi i-engeli, kanye nokusebenziseka kalula, kuyenza ibe ithuluzi elibalulekile kunqubo yokuklama. Linga ngaleli thuluzi futhi ubone ukuthi ungathola kanjani okuningi kulo kumaphrojekthi wakho wokuklama i-SketchUp.
Ngingu-Sebastián Vidal, unjiniyela wekhompyutha ozifelayo ngobuchwepheshe kanye ne-DIY. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingumdali we tecnobits.com, lapho ngabelana khona ngezifundo zokwenza ubuchwepheshe bufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi buqonde wonke umuntu.