Yiziphi izici ezinhle kakhulu ze-AIDA64?

I-AIDA64, isoftware edumile yokuxilonga neyokulinganisa, isizuze idumela layo ngenxa yohlu olubanzi lwezici ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezihlinzeka ngokuhlaziywa kwesistimu okuphelele. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi eyabasebenzisi basekhaya noma ochwepheshe be-IT, i-AIDA64 ihlinzeka ngamathuluzi ezobuchwepheshe ahlukahlukene angabalulekile okuhlola ukusebenza nokuzinza kwehadiwe nesofthiwe. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izici ezihamba phambili ze-AIDA64 ezenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kulabo abafuna ukuhlaziywa okunemininingwane nokunembile kohlelo lwabo.

1. Qedela iphrofayili yehadiwe

Inikeza ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nakho konke ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe kanye nezici zehadiwe zedivayisi ethile noma isistimu yekhompyutha. Lolu lwazi lubalulekile ukuze uluqonde futhi uxazulule izinkinga okuhlobene nehadiwe.

Kuyo, uzothola imininingwane mayelana nephrosesa, inkumbulo, ikhadi lezithombe, isitoreji, izimbobo zokufaka nokuphumayo, nezinye izingxenye zesistimu ezibalulekile. Ukwengeza, imininingwane mayelana nenguqulo ye isistimu esebenzayo, abashayeli kanye nesimo sebhethri, uma kusebenza.

Ukuze ufinyelele i-, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo:

• Ku-Windows, chofoza inkinobho Qala bese ukhetha "Iphaneli Yokulawula."
• Ku-Control Panel, thola bese uchofoza "Isistimu Nokuphepha."
• Esigabeni esithi "Isistimu", chofoza okuthi "Buka ukubuka konke kwesistimu."
• Efasiteleni elivelayo, uzothola yonke imininingwane edingekayo.

Ngamafuphi, ithuluzi eliyigugu lokuhlonza nokuxazulula izinkinga ezihlobene nehadiwe yedivayisi noma isistimu yekhompyutha. Ihlinzeka ngolwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokucaciswa kobuchwepheshe nezici zehadiwe, isiza abasebenzisi nochwepheshe baqonde kangcono isistimu futhi baxazulule noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame.

2. Ukuhlaziywa kwesistimu okuphelele

Kuyisigaba esibalulekile ohlelweni lokuxazulula izinkinga. Lokhu kuhlaziya kuhilela ukuhlola ngokucophelela ukusebenza kwesistimu, ukuhlonza ukwehluleka okungase kube khona, nokuthola indlela engcono kakhulu yokubhekana nakho. Okulandelayo, inqubo izoba nemininingwane Igxathu emvakwe gxathu para llevar a cabo este análisis.

Okokuqala, lonke ulwazi olutholakalayo mayelana nohlelo kufanele luqoqwe. Lokhu kuhlanganisa amamanyuwali abasebenzisi, imibhalo yezobuchwepheshe, amalogi wamaphutha kanye nanoma imaphi amanye amadokhumenti afanelekile. Kubalulekile ukubuyekeza lolu lwazi ngokucophelela ukuze uqonde ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza kanjani nokuthi yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame.

Uma ulwazi seluqoqiwe, ukuhlolwa okubanzi kungenziwa. Lokhu kubandakanya ukusebenzisa izimo ezihlukene kanye nezimo zokusebenzisa ukuhlonza noma yikuphi ukuziphatha okungalindelekile noma amaphutha ohlelweni. Amathuluzi okuhlola azenzakalelayo angasetshenziswa ukusiza le nqubo futhi enze imibiko enemininingwane.

Ngamafuphi, inqubo ebalulekile yokuxazulula izinkinga ngempumelelo. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, uzokwazi ukuqonda kahle ukusebenza kwesistimu futhi uthole izixazululo ezifanele ezinkingeni ezikhonjiwe. Khumbula ukusebenzisa ulwazi oluqoqiwe kanye namathuluzi atholakalayo ukuze uthole imiphumela enembile nethembekile.

3. Ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela

Ukufeza ukusebenza kahle, kubalulekile ukuba namathuluzi akhethekile akuvumela ukuthi uthole idatha ebuyekezwa njalo. Enye yezinketho ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwesoftware yokuqapha, ekuvumela ukuthi ubuke amamethrikhi nezibalo. ngesikhathi sangempela. Lawa mathuluzi ahlinzeka ngokubonakalayo okubonakalayo okwenza ukutolika kwedatha kube lula.

Mayelana nezinyathelo okumele uzilandele ukuze usebenzise uhlelo lokumaketha, kuyancomeka ukuthi uqale ngokuchaza izinhloso ofuna ukuzifeza. Lokhu kuzovumela ukusungulwa kwezinkomba zokusebenza ezibalulekile (ama-KPI) ezizokalwa futhi ziqashwe. Ngokulandelayo, amathuluzi afanele ahambisana nezidingo zenhlangano kufanele akhethwe.

Uma amathuluzi esekhethiwe, uhlelo lokuqapha kufanele lumiswe. Lokhu kubandakanya ukuthola ukuthi yimaphi ama-metrics ofuna ukuwalandela nokuchaza imikhawulo yesexwayiso ngayinye yazo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izexwayiso zesikhathi sangempela zibalulekile ukuze kutholwe futhi kuxazululwe izinkinga ngokushesha, ukugwema imiphumela emikhulu. Okokugcina, kuyatuseka ukwenza izivivinyo zesistimu ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwayo okufanele futhi wenze izinguquko uma kunesidingo.

4. Ukuhlolwa kokuqina kwe-CPU

Olunye uvivinyo olubaluleke kakhulu lokuhlola ukusebenza nokuzinza kwe-CPU ukuhlola ukuzinza. Lokhu kuhlola kusivumela ukuthi sithole ukwehluleka okungenzeka kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, njengezinga lokushisa eliphezulu noma izinkinga ze-voltage, ezingase zithinte ukusebenza okufanele komcubungula. Ngezansi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ukuze wenze lolu hlolo:

1. Landa futhi ufake uhlelo lokuhlola ukuzinza olufana ne-Prime95 noma i-IntelBurnTest. Lawa mathuluzi asetshenziswa kakhulu futhi athembekile ukubeka i-CPU ngaphansi komthwalo osindayo isikhathi eside.

2. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhlolwa, kuhle ukuvala zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingadingekile nezinqubo ezingase ziphazamise ukuhlolwa kokuzinza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya okuhle ohlelweni, ngoba ukuhlolwa kokuzinza kungadala ukwanda okukhulu Izinga lokushisa le-CPU.

5. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwe-RAM

Ukuhlola ukusebenza kwe-RAM, kubalulekile ukwenza izivivinyo eziphelele ezisivumela ukuthi sazi amandla ayo nokusebenza kahle kwayo. Kunamasu namathuluzi amaningana atholakalayo okwenza lezi zivivinyo.

Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokwenza lokhu ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokulinganisa. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zenzelwe ukulinganisa nokuhlola ukusebenza kwezingxenye zezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-RAM. Uma usebenzisa uhlelo lokulinganisa, izimo ezihlukene nomsebenzi uyalingiswa ukuze kuhlolwe ukusebenza kwe-RAM ezimeni zangempela.

Enye indlela evamile yokuhlola i-RAM ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela. Lawa mathuluzi asivumela ukuthi sibone ukusetshenziswa kwememori ngesikhathi sangempela, sihlaziye amamethrikhi afana nokusetshenziswa kwememori, isivinini sokufunda nokubhala, kanye nezikhathi zokufinyelela. Ngokusebenzisa lawa mathuluzi, singakwazi ukuhlonza izithiyo ezingaba khona futhi sithuthukise ukusebenza kwe-RAM ngokunembe kakhudlwana.

6. Ukuhlolwa kwekhadi lemifanekiso enemininingwane

Kulesi sigaba, sizokwenza ukuhlola ukuze sibone futhi silungise noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame. Ngezansi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ukuze wenze lokhu kuhlola:

1. Hlola uxhumo olubonakalayo: Qiniseka ukuthi ikhadi lezithombe lixhunywe kahle ebhodini lomama. Hlola kokubili amandla nezixhumi zedatha ukuze ubone izinkinga ezingaba khona. Uma uthola noma yiziphi izintambo ezixegekile noma ezilimele, zishintshe ngokushesha.

2. Buyekeza abashayeli: Landa izishayeli zakamuva zekhadi lakho lezithombe kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi. Faka inguqulo yakamuva bese uqala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho. Lokhu kuzoxazulula izinkinga eziningi ezihlobene nokusebenza nokuhambisana.

3. Yenza izivivinyo zokusebenza: Sebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile afana ne-FurMark noma i-3DMark ukuze uhlole ukusebenza kwekhadi lakho lemifanekiso. Yenza izivivinyo zokucindezeleka ukuze uthole izinkinga zokushisisa ngokweqile okungenzeka, amaphutha okunikeza, noma ama-artifact abonakalayo. Bhala phansi imiphumela bese uyiqhathanisa namazinga ekhadi lakho lezithombe.

Khumbula ukuthi ikhadi ngalinye lezithombe lingase libe nezici ezithile nezisombululo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yomsebenzisi nezinsiza ze-inthanethi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe. Uma ngemuva kokulandela lezi zinyathelo inkinga iqhubeka, cabanga ukuthintana nosekelo lobuchwepheshe lomkhiqizi ukuze uthole usizo olukhethekile.

7. Ulwazi olunembile mayelana nemishini yokugcina

Kulesi sigaba, uzothola. Ukwazi ukuthi lezi zisetshenziswa zisebenza kanjani kubalulekile ukuze uqonde ukuthi ulwazi lugcinwa futhi lufinyelelwe kanjani kukhompuyutha.

Los dispositivos de almacenamiento yilezo ezivumela idatha ukuthi ilondolozwe unomphela noma okwesikhashana. Ezinye izibonelo ezijwayelekile ama-hard drive, ama-solid state drives (SSD), amamemori khadi, nama-optical discs.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uhlobo ngalunye lwedivayisi yokugcina lunezici ezithile kanye nokusetshenziswa. Isibonelo, ama-hard drive alungele ukugcina inani elikhulu ledatha, kuyilapho amadrayivu wesimo esiqinile eshesha futhi amelana kakhulu nokushaqeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amamemori khadi asetshenziswa kakhulu kumakhamera nakumadivayisi eselula, ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuhlangene. Okokugcina, ama-optical discs, njengama-CD noma ama-DVD, ayinketho ethandwayo yokugcina umculo, amamuvi noma isoftware.

Ukuze ukhethe idivayisi efanele yokugcina, kubalulekile ukwazi izidingo zakho kanye nohlobo lwedatha ofuna ukuyigcina. Uma ufuna umthamo kanye nesivinini, a i-hard drive noma idrayivu yesimo esiqinile ingase ibe inketho engcono kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma udinga ukugcina izithombe noma amavidiyo kukhamera, imemori khadi izoba yinketho efanelekile kakhulu. Khumbula ukuthi ungakwazi futhi ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokugcina ukuze usebenzise izici zayo ngayinye.

Sengiphetha, ukwazi izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokugcina nokusetshenziswa kwazo kubalulekile ukuze wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho uthenga eyodwa. Idivayisi ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo kanye nokubi, futhi ukukhetha kuzoxhomeka ezidingweni zakho kanye nezintandokazi zakho. Hlola futhi ukhethe ngokuhlakanipha!

8. Ukubukwa kwedatha okukhangayo nokwenza ngokwezifiso

Ukubuka idatha kuyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma yikuphi ukuhlaziya nokwethulwa kwedatha. Kodwa akwanele ukumane umelele idatha ngendlela evamile, kubalulekile ukukwenza ngendlela ekhangayo futhi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuze ubambe ukunaka komphakathi futhi udlulisele ulwazi ngempumelelo. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizohlola izindlela ezahlukene zokufeza eyodwa.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afanelekile okubuka idatha. Kukhona anhlobonhlobo amathuluzi atholakalayo, kusukela ezinhlelweni zesofthiwe eziyisipesheli ukuya kumalabhulali omthombo ovulekile. Lawa mathuluzi akuvumela ukuthi udale ihluzo zangokwezifiso nokubonwayo, ulungise imibala, izitayela nemininingwane ngokuya ngezidingo zakho. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo lokubonwayo olufanele idatha yakho kangcono, noma ngabe ishadi lebha, i-scatterplot, noma imephu yokusebenzisana.

Ngokungeziwe ekukhetheni amathuluzi alungile, kubalulekile ukukhumbula amathiphu ambalwa okudala ukubonwa kwedatha okuphoqayo. Isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwemibala ekhanyayo nehlukile ngingakwenza Yenza ihluzo zakho nokubonwayo kugqame. Ngokufanayo, ukukhetha iphalethi yombala Ukuhambisana nokuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezithombe kungasiza ekudluliseni ulwazi ngempumelelo kakhudlwana. Kubalulekile ukugwema ulwazi oluningi futhi ugcine ukubuka kwakho kulula futhi kucacile, ugqamisa idatha ebaluleke kakhulu.

Ngamafuphi, ukuxhumana kuyisihluthulelo sokuxhumana nokwaziswa ngempumelelo. Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi alungile, ukusebenzisa amathiphu okuklama, nokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo ihluzo nokubonwayo kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe lokhu. Ngokumelwa okubonakalayo okulungile, uzokwazi ukubamba ukunaka kwezithameli zakho futhi udlulisele ulwazi ngokucacile nangokufingqiwe. Hlola zonke izinketho ezitholakalayo futhi udale ukubonwa kwedatha okumangalisayo!

9. Ukusekelwa kwezinzwa zokushisa

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zemishini kagesi yi-. Lezi zingxenye zibalulekile ekukaleni nasekulawuleni izinga lokushisa ezinhlelweni ezahlukene. Ngezansi umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wokusebenzisa usekelo lwenzwa yokushisa kuphrojekthi.

1. Khetha inzwa efanele: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, kubalulekile ukukhetha inzwa yokushisa efanele yephrojekthi yakho. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinzwa ezifana nama-thermistors, ama-thermocouples, nezinzwa zokushisa ezisekelwe ku-IC. Hlaziya izici zento ngayinye bese ukhetha ezifanele kakhulu izidingo zakho.

2. Uxhumo lwenzwa: Uma usuyikhethile inzwa yokushisa, kubalulekile ukuyixhuma ngendlela efanele kudivayisi yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlola idatha yenzwa ukuze ubone izikhonkwane zokuxhuma futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ulandela izincomo zomkhiqizi. Izinzwa zethempelesha ngokuvamile zixhunywa kusetshenziswa izintambo, futhi ezinye zingadinga izinto eziphikisayo ezengeziwe noma amasekhethi.

10. Qedela ukuhlaziya inethiwekhi

Inqubo ebalulekile yokuqonda ukwakheka nokusebenza kwenethiwekhi yekhompyutha. Ngalokhu kuhlaziya, izinkinga zokuxhuma zingatholwa, ukuvikeleka noma ubuthakathaka bokusebenza kuhlonzwe, futhi nokugeleza kwedatha kuthuthukiswe. Kulesi sigaba, sizohlola izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokwenza i-.

1. Ukuqoqwa kolwazi: Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuqoqa lonke ulwazi olufanele mayelana nenethiwekhi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa idatha emayelana ne-topology yenethiwekhi, izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha nezinhlelo zesofthiwe, amakheli e-IP, izivumelwano ezisetshenziswayo kanye nanoma iyiphi enye idatha efanele. Lokhu kuqoqwa kolwazi kungenziwa ngamathuluzi okuqapha inethiwekhi, njenge-Wireshark noma i-Nagios.

2. Ukuhlaziywa kokuxhumana: uma ulwazi seluqoqiwe, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuhlaziya okuphelele kokuxhumana kunethiwekhi. Lokhu kubandakanya ukuhlonza wonke amadivayisi axhunywe kunethiwekhi, kanye namakheli awo e-IP nezimbobo ezisetshenzisiwe. Amathuluzi wokuskena imbobo, njenge-Nmap, angasetshenziswa ukukhomba amasevisi asebenzayo kudivayisi ngayinye. Ukwengeza, ukuhlolwa kokuxhumana kufanele kwenziwe phakathi kwamadivayisi ukuze kutholwe noma yiziphi izinkinga zokuxhuma.

11. Ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nesistimu yokusebenza

Uhlelo lokusebenza Iyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma iyiphi idivayisi yekhompyutha, njengoba inesibopho sokuphatha nokulawula zonke izinsiza zayo. Ukuze uqonde kangcono ukuthi isebenza kanjani kanye nendlela yokulungisa izinkinga ezingaba khona, kuyadingeka ukuba ube nolwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nalolu hlelo.

Kunemithombo ehlukahlukene yolwazi ku-inthanethi engakusiza ukuthi uthole ukuqonda okuphelele uhlelo lokusebenza. Enye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokufinyelela lolu lwazi ngokusebenzisa izifundo eziku-inthanethi. Lezi zifundo zinikeza izixazululo zesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ezinkingeni ezivamile, kanye amathiphu namaqhinga amathuluzi. Ungathola nezibonelo ezingokoqobo ezibonisa indlela yokusebenzisa imiqondo ethile noma amathuluzi.

Ngaphezu kokufundisa, kukhona namathuluzi atholakalayo enza ukuxazulula inkinga kwesistimu yokusebenza kube lula. Lawa mathuluzi angaba isofthiwe ekhethekile noma izinsiza ezihlanganiswe ohlelweni lokusebenza ngokwalo. Ezinye izibonelo zamathuluzi ajwayelekile zifaka abahlaziyi besistimu, abaphathi bemisebenzi, nemiyalo yekhonsoli. Lawa mathuluzi azokuvumela ukuthi wenze ukuxilonga okunembile futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokulungisa ngempumelelo.

Ngamafuphi, ukuba nayo kubalulekile ukuxazulula izinkinga nokwandisa ukusebenza kwayo. Okokufundisa, amathiphu, amathuluzi nezibonelo ezitholakala ku-inthanethi zizokusiza uqonde kangcono isistimu yokusebenza futhi uxazulule noma yiziphi izinkinga ongahlangabezana nazo. Ungangabazi ukuthintana nale mithombo yolwazi ukuze uthole okungcono kakhulu kudivayisi yakho yekhompyutha!

12. Ukurekhoda nokulandelela izinguquko zesistimu

Lesi sigaba sinemininingwane yenqubo. Lezi zinyathelo zibalulekile ukuze kugcinwe irekhodi elinembile lezinguquko ezenziwe kanye nokuhlonza amaphutha okungenzeka noma izinkinga esikhathini esizayo.

Ukuze uqalise, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lokulandelela ushintsho olusebenzayo, njenge-Git. Leli thuluzi likuvumela ukuthi ulawule futhi uphathe ukuguqulwa okwenziwe ohlelweni, kanye nokwenza lula ukubambisana phakathi konjiniyela abambalwa. Kungumqondo omuhle ukujwayelana nemiyalelo ye-Git eyisisekelo, njenge commit, branch y merge.

Uma ithuluzi lokulandelela ushintsho selilungisiwe, kufanele kusungulwe isakhiwo esihleliwe sokungena. Amagatsha angasetshenziswa ku-Git ukuze ahlukanise ukusebenza okuhlukile noma izici zohlelo. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuhlonza nokulandelela izinguquko ezenziwe endaweni ngayinye ethile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyatuswa ukubhala ngokuningiliziwe izinguquko ezenziwe ekuzinikeleni ngakunye, kanye nokwabela amathegi achazayo ukuze usesho olusebenza kahle kakhulu.

13. Ikhono lokukhiqiza imibiko ephelele

Kwabasebenzisi abadinga ukukhiqiza imibiko ephelele, kungenzeka ukulandela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezizokuvumela ukuthi uthole imiphumela enembile nenemininingwane. Okulandelayo, kuzokwethulwa amathuluzi namasu ahlukene azosiza inqubo yokubika.

Enye yezinketho ezidume kakhulu zokukhiqiza imibiko ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ethile ngale njongo, njenge I-Microsoft Word noma i-Excel. Lezi zinhlelo zinikeza inhlobonhlobo yemisebenzi nezici ezikuvumela ukuthi udale imibiko yobungcweti neyenzelwe wena. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasebenzisa ithuba lokukhetha ukufaka amathebula, amagrafu nezinye izakhi ezibukwayo ukuze wenze umbiko ukhange nakakhulu futhi ube lula ukuwuqonda.

Enye indlela ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okubika akhethekile, njenge-Crystal Reports noma i-JasperReports. Lawa mathuluzi anikezela ngemisebenzi eminingi futhi awusizo ikakhulukazi uma udinga ukukhiqiza imibiko ngokuzenzakalela futhi ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bavumela imibiko ukuthi ithunyelwe kumafomethi ahlukene, njenge-PDF noma i-HTML, ukuze kube lula ukusatshalaliswa nokubuka kwawo.

14. Ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezibuyekezo ezivamile

Sengiphetha, i-AIDA64 inikeza izici eziningi ezivelele eziyenza ibe ithuluzi elibaluleke kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umshisekeli wobuchwepheshe noma uchwepheshe. Ukusuka ekhonweni layo lokunikeza imininingwane enemininingwane mayelana ne-Hardware nezingxenye zesoftware yohlelo, kuye emandleni ayo okuhlola ukusebenza nokuzinza kwekhompyutha, i-AIDA64 ikhombisa ukuthi iyisixazululo esiphelele nesithembekile. Futhi, isixhumi esibonakalayo sayo esinembile nesisebenziseka kalula siyenza ifinyeleleke kubasebenzisi bawo wonke amazinga wamakhono. Ngokusebenzisa ngokugcwele amakhono e-AIDA64, abasebenzisi bangathuthukisa ihadiwe yabo, baxazulule izinkinga zobuchwepheshe, futhi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nentuthuko nokuthuthukiswa. Kafushane, izici ze-AIDA64 ziyisibonelo sokuvelela kwezobuchwepheshe futhi zenza leli thuluzi libe inketho engenakuqhathaniswa emkhakheni wokuhlola nokuqapha uhlelo.