Yiziphi Izidingo Ezincane Ezincane Zephrosesa (CPU) Ukuze Idlale Imidlalo?

Amaphrosesa ekhompyutha ayingxenye ebalulekile uma udlala imidlalo yevidiyo. umthamo wokusebenza ye-CPU Izonquma ukuthi ingabe igeyimu ingasebenza ngokushelelayo nangempumelelo, futhi iqinisekise ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu okuphelele. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ubuncane bezidingo umprosesa okufanele abe nazo ukuze adlale imidlalo, sicabangela izici ezifana nesivinini sewashi, inani lama-cores, nezinye izici zobuchwepheshe ezifanele. Uma ungumthandi yemidlalo yevidiyo futhi uyazibuza ukuthi iyiphi iphrosesa oyidingayo ukuze ujabulele imidlalo yakho eyintandokazi, qhubeka ufunda!

1. Isethulo sezidingo ezincane zephrosesa (CPU) ukuze udlale imidlalo

Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izimfuneko zomprosesa (CPU) ukuze ujabulele ukuzizwisa okuhamba phambili kwegeyimu kukhompyutha yakho. Kubalulekile ukuba nephrosesa enamandla ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okushelelayo nokungenazinkinga uma udlala imidlalo enzima.

Okokuqala, kufanele ucabangele isivinini iprosesa. Isivinini sephrosesa silinganiswa nge-gigahertz (GHz). Lapho ijubane lokucubungula liphakeme, liba ngcono ikhono layo lokusingatha imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi engaphakathi kwegeyimu. Sincoma iphrosesa enesivinini esincane se 2.5 GHz ngemidlalo eyisisekelo, kuyilapho ngemidlalo edingeka kakhulu ungakhetha amaphrosesa 3 GHz noma ngaphezulu.

Ngaphezu kwejubane, kufanele ucabangele ukwakheka kweprosesa. Amaprosesa esimanje asebenza ku-a Amabhithi angu-64 okukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithuthuke kakhulu nemidlalo. Uma ukhetha iphrosesa, qiniseka ukuthi isekela ukwakheka kwe-64-bit ukuze uthole okuningi kumageyimu akho.

2. Ukubaluleka kokwazi izimfuneko eziyisisekelo zephrosesa ukuze ujabulele ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu okuphelele

Ukwazi ubuncane bezidingo zephrosesa kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu okuphelele. Iphrosesa efanele ingenza umehluko phakathi kokudlala igeyimu okushelelayo nokuzizwisa okukhungathekisayo. Izidingo ezincane zephrosesa zibhekisela ekucacisweni kobuchwepheshe okudingekayo ukuze igeyimu isebenze kahle kusistimu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinto ezifana nesivinini sokucubungula, inani lama-cores, ne-processor architecture.

Enye yezidingo ezincane eziyinhloko okufanele zicatshangelwe isivinini sokucubungula. Imidlalo yesimanje idinga amaphrosesa asheshayo ukuze asebenze kahle. Kubalulekile ukuzijwayeza ngezizukulwane ezahlukene kanye namamodeli wamaprosesa, njengoba ngayinye inejubane elihlukile lokucubungula. Iphrosesa enesivinini esikhulu izoqinisekisa ukwenziwa kwegeyimu okusheshayo nokushelelayo.

Esinye isici esibalulekile yinani lama-processor cores. Imidlalo yesizukulwane esilandelayo ngokuvamile idinga amaphrosesa anama-cores okungenani angu-4. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imidlalo yesimanje iba yinkimbinkimbi futhi idinga amandla amakhulu okucubungula. Iphrosesa enama-cores amaningi izovumela ukusatshalaliswa okungcono komsebenzi kanye nokusebenza okushelelayo. Ukwengeza, eminye imidlalo ingase idinge ukwakheka okuthile kwephrosesa, okufana ne-Intel noma i-AMD, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuhambisana phakathi kwephrosesa negeyimu ofuna ukuyidlala.

3. Izingxenye ezibalulekile zephrosesa (CPU) nomthelela wazo ekusebenzeni kwegeyimu

Ikhwalithi yokusebenza kwegeyimu ithonywa ngokuqondile izingxenye ezibalulekile zephrosesa (CPU). Lezi zingxenye zibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokushesha kwemidlalo. Ngezansi izingxenye eziyinhloko nomthelela wazo ekusebenzeni:

1. Ama-processor cores: Amaphrosesa anamuhla ngokuvamile anama-cores amaningi enza izibalo ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma iphrosesa inama-cores amaningi, amandla ayo okusingatha imisebenzi enzima kakhulu futhi ihlinzeka ngokusebenza okuphezulu kumageyimu asebenzisa izinsiza. Eminye imidlalo ingasebenzisa ngempumelelo ama-cores amaningi ukuze isebenzise imiyalelo edingekayo futhi ithuthukise ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu.

2. Imvamisa yewashi: Ifrikhwensi yewashi lomprosesa, ikalwa nge-gigahertz (GHz), inquma isivinini engenza ngaso imisebenzi. Iphrosesa enefrikhwensi yewashi ephezulu ingenza izibalo ngokushesha, okuholela ekudlaleni kwegeyimu okushelelayo, nokungabambezeli. Nokho, imvamisa yewashi akuyona ukuphela kwesici esinqumayo ekusebenzeni, njengoba ezinye izingxenye nazo zinendima.

3. Inqolobane: Inqolobane yephrosesa iyinkumbulo yangaphakathi egcina idatha yesikhashana ukuze ifinyeleleke ngokushesha. Uma inqolobane inkulu, idatha eyengeziwe ingagcinwa futhi ifinyelelwe ngokushesha yiphrosesa. Lokhu kubalulekile kumageyimu adinga inani elikhulu ledatha ukuze asebenze kahle. Inqolobane enkulu isheshisa ukudluliswa kolwazi phakathi kwe-CPU nenkumbulo eyinhloko, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukusebenza komdlalo kukonke.

4. Ungazinquma kanjani izimfuneko eziyisisekelo zephrosesa ukuze usebenzise imidlalo ethile

Ukuze unqume izimfuneko eziyisisekelo zephrosesa edingekayo ukuze kuqhutshekwe nemidlalo ethile, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe begeyimu kanye namandla nezici zephrosesa. Ngezansi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ukuze unqume lezi zidingo ezincane:

1. Phenya ukucaciswa komdlalo: Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuphenya imininingwane yobuchwepheshe yegeyimu okukhulunywa ngayo. Lezi zicaciso zivame ukutholakala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomdlalo noma kunkundla yokusabalalisa ehambisanayo. Naka ngokukhethekile izidingo zephrosesa ezinconyiwe nezincane.
2. Qhathanisa imininingwane yegeyimu nephrosesa: Uma usunemininingwane yegeyimu, iqhathanise namandla ephrosesa yakho yamanje. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thintana nolwazi lwezobuchwepheshe lwephrosesa yakho, ongaluthola kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi noma kuphaneli yokulawula. yedivayisi yakho.
3. Cabangela ezinye izici: Ngaphezu kokucaciswa komdlalo nephrosesa, kunezici ezithile okufanele zicatshangelwe. Isibonelo, inani le-RAM elitholakala kusistimu yakho kanye nekhadi lezithombe. Qiniseka ukuthi une-RAM eyanele kanye nekhadi lezithombe elihambisana nomdlalo okukhulunywa ngawo.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, ungakwazi ukunquma ubuncane bezidingo zephrosesa ukuze uqalise imidlalo ethile. Khumbula ukuthi kubalulekile ukuhlola kokubili izimfuneko ezinconyiwe nezincane, njengoba lokhu kuzoba nomthelela kwikhwalithi nokusebenza kwegeyimu kudivayisi yakho.

5. Izinto okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha iphrosesa yokudlala

Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni iphrosesa yemidlalo, kunezici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe. Enye yezinto eziphawuleka kakhulu ijubane lomprosesa. Iphrosesa enesivinini esikhulu sewashi izovumela ukusebenza ngokushesha kanye nolwazi olungcono lokudlala. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukucabangela inani lama-processor cores, njengoba lokhu kuzothinta ikhono layo lokuqhuba imisebenzi eminingi ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Esinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe yikhono le-overclocking le-processor. I-Overclocking ikuvumela ukuthi ukhuphule isivinini sephrosesa ngaphezu kwezilungiselelo zayo ezizenzakalelayo. Uma ukhetha iphrosesa yemidlalo, kubalulekile ukukhetha enekhono elihle le-overclocking uma ufuna ukukhulisa ukusebenza.

Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuhambisana kweprosesa nezinye izingxenye zehadiwe. Isokhethi yokucubungula kufanele ihambisane nebhodi lomama elizosetshenziswa, ngaphandle kwalokho iprosesa ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa. Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola ukuhambisana ne- Imemori ye-RAM kanye nekhadi lezithombe, njengoba lezi zici zixhuma futhi zithinta ukusebenza okuphelele kwesistimu. Khumbula ukwenza ucwaningo lwakho futhi ufunde imininingwane yobuchwepheshe ngaphambi kokuthenga.

6. Ukuqhathaniswa kwamaphrosesa ahlukene mayelana nokusebenza kanye nezidingo ezincane zemidlalo

Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni iphrosesa ukuze uthole ulwazi olufanele lokudlala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukusebenza kanye nezidingo ezincane ezidingekayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizokwenza ukuqhathanisa okuningiliziwe phakathi kwamaphrosesa ahlukene atholakalayo emakethe, sicabangela izici ezifana nesivinini sewashi, inani lama-cores, kanye ne-cache yokucubungula.

Okokuqala, isivinini sewashi siyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe. Iphrosesa enejubane eliphezulu lewashi izohlinzeka ngokusebenza okusheshayo nokushelelayo. Ukwengeza, inani lama-cores nalo lidlala indima ebalulekile, njengoba inombolo ephezulu yama-cores ivumela ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi esebenza kahle, okuzuzisa kakhulu imidlalo edinga amandla aphezulu okucubungula.

Futhi, asikwazi ukudlula inqolobane yokucubungula. Inqolobane isebenza njengenkumbulo yesikhashana yokugcina idatha efinyelelwa njalo, esiza ukusheshisa ukusebenza kwephrosesa. Ngakho-ke, iphrosesa enosayizi wenqolobane enkulu izonikeza izikhathi zokulayisha ngokushesha kanye nolwazi lokudlala olushelelayo.

7. Imiphumela yephrosesa yekhwalithi ephansi ekusebenzeni nekhono lokudlala

kungaba okubalulekile. Iphrosesa yekhwalithi ephansi ikhawulela isivinini sokucutshungulwa kolwazi, okungaholela ekubambezelekeni nasekuvilaphani ekusebenzeni kwesistimu. Le nkinga iba sobala nakakhulu uma uzama ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinzima noma imidlalo yevidiyo, njengoba iphrosesa ayikwazi ukwenza imisebenzi. ngempumelelo futhi ngokushesha.

Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthuthukisa iphrosesa kwenye yekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nomthamo. Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko, kuyatuseka ukuthi ucwaninge futhi uqhathanise izinketho ezahlukene zeprosesa ezihambisanayo nohlelo. Uma iprosesa efanelekile isikhethiwe, kuyadingeka ukwenza a isipele yayo yonke idatha ebalulekile ukugwema ukulahleka kolwazi phakathi nenqubo yokubuyekeza.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuqaqa ikhompyutha bese uthola iphrosesa ebhodini lomama. Susa ngokucophelela i-heatsink neprosesa endala, qaphela ukuthi ungalimazi noma yiziphi izingxenye. Uma iphrosesa endala isikhishiwe, beka entsha endaweni yayo, uqinisekise ukuthi izikhonkwane ziqondaniswe ngendlela efanele. Faka esikhundleni i-heatsink futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ilingana kahle ukuze uvimbele iphrosesa entsha ekushiseni ngokweqile. Ekugcineni, hlanganisa kabusha zonke izingxenye zekhompuyutha bese uyivula ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwephrosesa entsha.

Ngamafuphi, iphrosesa yekhwalithi ephansi ingaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwesistimu namandla okudlala. Isixazululo esinconyiwe ukuthuthukisa iphrosesa iye kweyekhwalithi ephezulu nokuhambisana. Qiniseka ukuthi uthatha ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko futhi ulandele izinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla ukuze ufake kahle iphrosesa entsha. Ngalezi zenzo, kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza futhi ujabulele umuzwa ongcono wegeyimu kusistimu yakho.

8. Amaphrosesa anconyiwe wemidlalo esezingeni eliphezulu nesezingeni eliphansi

Amaphrosesa adlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwegeyimu, ikakhulukazi imidlalo esezingeni eliphezulu edinga amandla amaningi okucubungula. Uma ubheke ukwakha isistimu yokudlala yokudlala ephezulu, sincoma ukuthi ukhethe amaphrosesa anama-cores amaningi namafrikhwensi ewashi aphezulu. I-Intel Core i7 series processors kanye nama-AMD Ryzen 7 series processors ayizinketho ezinhle kakhulu njengoba enikeza ukusebenza okukhethekile futhi ekwazi ukuphatha imidlalo edingeka kakhulu.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma usebhajethi futhi ufuna isisombululo sokudlala esisezingeni eliphansi, kukhona amaphrosesa ashibhile asahlinzeka ngokusebenza okuhle. Ezinye izinketho ezinconyiwe ama-Intel Core i3 series processors kanye nama-AMD Ryzen 3 series processors anikeza isilinganiso esihle sokusebenza kwezindleko futhi ayakwazi ukugijima iningi lemidlalo yanamuhla ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Lapho ukhetha iphrosesa yemidlalo, kubalulekile ukuthi ucabangele nezinye izici, njengokuhambisana kwebhodi lomama kanye nekhono le-overclocking. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyatuseka ukuthi uphenye imibono yabanye abasebenzisi futhi uthintane neziqhathaniso zokusebenza ukuze wenze isinqumo esinolwazi kakhulu. Khumbula ukuthi iphrosesa ingenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zesistimu yokudlala yekhwalithi, futhi udinga ukunaka ikhadi lezithombe, i-RAM, nesitoreji ukuze uthole ulwazi olungcono kakhulu lokudlala.

9. Ukubaluleka kwejubane lewashi kanye nenani lama-cores kuphrosesa yokudlala

Njengamanje, isivinini sewashi kanye nenani lama-cores wephrosesa yizici ezimbili ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha ikhompyutha yokudlala. Isivinini sewashi sisho inombolo yemijikelezo yewashi iphrosesa engayisebenzisa ngomzuzwana, kuyilapho inani lama-cores libonisa inani lamayunithi okucubungula azimele iphrosesa enawo. Kokubili ukucaciswa kunomthelela oqondile ekusebenzeni kwephrosesa ngakho-ke umuzwa wegeyimu.

Isivinini sewashi sizonquma ukuthi iphrosesa ingenza ngokushesha kangakanani imiyalelo yegeyimu. Ngezivinini eziphakeme zewashi, imisebenzi izokwenziwa ngokushesha okukhulu, okuzoholela ekuphumeni okukhulu nesivinini sokudlala. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi isivinini sewashi akuyona into kuphela okufanele icatshangelwe, njengoba okwamanje kukhona amaphrosesa anenani elikhulu lama-cores, nakuba anejubane eliphansi lewashi, anganikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu.

Inani lama-cores kuphrosesa lithonya ngokuqondile amandla ayo okuphatha imisebenzi eminingi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngokuba nama-cores amaningi, iphrosesa ingasabalalisa umsebenzi ngempumelelo kakhudlwana, okuzuzisayo kumageyimu adinga inani eliphezulu lokubala. Ukwengeza, ama-cores angeziwe angasetshenziselwa imisebenzi yesibili, njengokusebenzisa izinhlelo ngemuva ngenkathi udlala. Ngakho-ke, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ukhethe iphrosesa enama-cores amaningi uma ufuna ukujabulela ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu okushelelayo nokungenaziphazamiso.

10. Inani lenqolobane kuphrosesa: likuthinta kanjani ukusebenza kwegeyimu?

Inani lenqolobane kuphrosesa linomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwegeyimu. Inqolobane iyimemori yokufinyelela ngokushesha egcina idatha nemiyalo esetshenziswa kakhulu iphrosesa. Uma likhulu inani lenqolobane, idatha eyengeziwe nemiyalo iphrosesa ingagcina futhi ifinyelele ngokushesha, okuholela ekusebenzeni okusheshayo, nokusebenza kahle kakhudlwana. emidlalweni.

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi inani lenqolobane likuthinta kanjani ukusebenza kwegeyimu, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi imidlalo ngokuvamile idinga inani elikhulu ledatha nokufinyelela imiyalelo. ngesikhathi sangempela. Uma usebenzisa igeyimu, iphrosesa ihlale idinga ukufinyelela ulwazi olufana namamodeli e-3D, indlela yokwenza, umsindo, nemiyalelo yegeyimu. Uma i-cache yokucubungula incane, kungase kungenzeki ukugcina yonke le datha nemiyalelo kunqolobane, okuholela ekwenyukeni kwesikhathi sokufinyelela kwimemori futhi ngenxa yalokho wehle ukusebenza kwegeyimu.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma iphrosesa inenani elikhulu lenqolobane, izokwazi ukugcina futhi ifinyelele idatha eyengeziwe nemiyalelo kunqolobane yayo, okuholela ezikhathini zokufinyelela ngokushesha kule datha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi iphrosesa izokwazi ukwenza imisebenzi edingekayo ukuze iqalise igeyimu ngokuyikho nangokushesha, okuholela ekusebenzeni okuthuthukisiwe kwegeyimu. Ngakho-ke, inani lenqolobane kuphrosesa liyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha iphrosesa yokudlala njengoba ingenza umehluko kulwazi lokudlala.

11. Indima ye-prosesa yezakhiwo ezidingweni ezincane zokudlala

I-prosesa ye-architecture idlala indima ebalulekile ezidingweni ezincane ezidingekayo ukuze uqalise imidlalo kusistimu. Ukusebenza kahle kwephrosesa kuthonya ngokuqondile ukusebenza kwesithombe nokuphelele kwegeyimu. Kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezithile zokwakheka kwephrosesa lapho ukhetha noma uthuthukisa eyodwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu okuphelele.

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe inani lama-processor cores. Imidlalo yesimanje idinga iphrosesa enama-cores amaningi ukuze isingathe ngempumelelo imisebenzi enzima esebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa, njenge-game physics, ukuhlakanipha okungekhona okwangempela nokunikezwa kwesithombe. Kuyancomeka ukukhetha iphrosesa okungenani ngama-cores amane ukuze uthole ukusebenza okwanele kumageyimu esizukulwane esilandelayo.

Esinye isici esibalulekile ijubane lewashi lomprosesa, likalwa nge-gigahertz (GHz). Isivinini sewashi esiphezulu sisho iphrosesa esheshayo ekwazi ukwenza imisebenzi ngokushesha okukhulu. Nokho, akusona isivinini sewashi kuphela esinquma ukusebenza kwephrosesa emidlalweni. Ukusebenza kahle kwezakhiwo kanye nemiyalelo yomjikelezo ngamunye (IPC) umthamo nakho kuyizinto ezibalulekile. Kubalulekile ukubheka amaphrosesa anenhlanganisela elinganiselayo yefrikhwensi yewashi kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-IPC ukuze kusebenze kahle kwegeyimu.

12. Intel processors vs. I-AMD: iyiphi inketho engcono kakhulu yokudlala imidlalo?

Lapho ukhetha iphrosesa ozoyidlala imidlalo, kufika amabhrendi amabili ahamba phambili: Intel ne-AMD. Zombili zinikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho, kodwa iyiphi inketho engcono kakhulu? Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka izici ezibalulekile ngayinye ukuze sikusize wenze isinqumo unolwazi.

Okokuqala, i-Intel kudala yaqashelwa njengomholi ongenambangi ekusebenzeni kwe-processor yemidlalo. Ama-CPU ayo anikeza amandla akhethekile kanye nemvamisa yewashi ephezulu, okuholela ekuhlangenwe nakho kwegeyimu okushelelayo nokungenazinkinga. Ukwengeza, i-Intel ihlinzeka ngobuchwepheshe obukhethekile obufana ne-Turbo Boost, elungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo isivinini sokucubungula ukuze isingathe umthwalo omkhulu wokusebenza.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-AMD yenze inqubekelaphambili ebalulekile eminyakeni yamuva nje ngomugqa wayo wama-Ryzen processors. Lawa ma-chips anikeza isilinganiso esihle kakhulu sokusebenza kwentengo futhi eza nama-cores amaningi nemicu. Lokhu kuhumusha ku-a ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe ezinhlelweni ezisebenzisa i-parallelism, njengokuhlelwa kwevidiyo noma idizayini eyingcaca. Ukwengeza, ama-processor we-AMD Ryzen avame ukuba nenani eliphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinketho ze-Intel ezifanayo, okubenza babe inketho ekhangayo ngokombono wesabelomali.

13. Izimfuneko eziyisisekelo zephrosesa yemidlalo yento engekho ngokoqobo

Ngokuzicwilisa emhlabeni wemidlalo iqiniso elingokoqobo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unephrosesa ehlangabezana nezidingo ezincane zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu. Iphrosesa enamandla nesebenza kahle ibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu okubushelelezi nokungabambezeli.

Okokuqala, enye yezidingo eziyinhloko ukuthi iphrosesa ibe phezulu, okungenani ibe nama-cores angu-4 kanye nesivinini sewashi okungenani i-3.0 GHz Lokhu kuzovumela iphrosesa ukuthi ibambe izibalo eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nehluzo ezijulile ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Esinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe ukuhambisana nobuchwepheshe bamuva. Iprosesa ehambisana neDirectX 12 neVulkan izokwazi ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele amandla ekhadi lezithombe futhi inikeze ukusebenza okumangalisayo. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iphrosesa inenqolobane eyanele kanye nesakhiwo esisebenzayo sokuthuthukisa isivinini sokucubungula.

14. Izixazululo zokuthuthukisa iphrosesa engahlangabezani nezidingo ezincane zokudlala

Ukuthuthukisa iphrosesa kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kusuka ku-PC yakho futhi ukwazi ukujabulela imidlalo yakamuva. Nokho, uma iphrosesa yakho yamanje ingahlangabezani nezidingo ezincane zokudlala, kungase kubonakale kuyinselele. Ngenhlanhla, kunezixazululo ezimbalwa ongazicabangela ukuze ulungise lolu daba futhi ujabulele isipiliyoni sokudlala esibushelelezi.

1. Ukweqisa: I-Overclocking yindlela efaka ukukhulisa isivinini sewashi lephrosesa yakho ukuze uthole ukusebenza okungcono. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela imikhawulo yeprosesa yakho futhi ulandele imiyalelo ngokucophelela ukuze ugweme umonakalo. Ungathola okokufundisa namathuluzi ku-inthanethi azokuqondisa ngenqubo ye-overclocking.

2. Ukuthuthukiswa kwephrosesa: Uma iphrosesa yakho isekela ukuthuthukiswa, lokhu kungase kube yisixazululo esisebenzayo. Phenya uhlobo lwesokhethi le-motherboard yakho bese ubheka amaphrosesa anamandla ahambisanayo. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo, njengokucisha amandla kanye nokusebenzisa okunamathiselwe okushisayo okufanelekile.

3. Ukuthuthukisa isofthiwe: Izikhathi eziningi, ukusebenza komdlalo akuncikile ku-hardware kuphela kodwa nakusoftware. Qiniseka ukuthi unamashayeli akamuva ekhadi lakho lezithombe futhi ubuyekeze njalo uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Ungaphinda ulungise izilungiselelo zegeyimu ukuze unciphise umthwalo kuphrosesa futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kukonke.

Ngamafuphi, izidingo ezincane zephrosesa (CPU) zokudlala imidlalo zincike ezidingweni zegeyimu ethile. Umdlalo ngamunye unezidingo zawo mayelana nokusebenza namandla okucubungula. Nokho, ezinye izici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha iphrosesa yegeyimu isivinini sewashi, inani lama-cores, kanye nenqolobane.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izidingo ezincane zingahluka kuye ngegeyimu kanye nedethi yokukhishwa kwayo. Imidlalo emisha, edingeka kakhulu ngokuvamile idinga amaphrosesa anamandla ukuze asebenze kahle. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuhlola ezinye izingxenye zesistimu yakho, njengekhadi lezithombe ne-RAM, njengoba lezi zisebenzisana ukuze zinikeze umuzwa wegeyimu oshelelayo.

Okokugcina, kuyatuseka ukuthi uhlole izimfuneko ezincane zomkhiqizi wegeyimu ngaphambi kokwenza noma yikuphi ukuthenga kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha noma ukuthuthukisa. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi iphrosesa yakho ihlangabezana namazinga adingekayo ukuze ujabulele imidlalo yakho eyintandokazi ngaphandle kwezinkinga zokusebenza. Khumbula ukuthi iphrosesa enamandla kakhulu ayiqinisekisi ngaso sonke isikhathi umuzwa ongcono wegeyimu, njengoba ezinye izici nazo zithonya ukusebenza kukonke.