Yazi inombolo yamadivayisi axhunywe kudivayisi efanayo Inethiwekhi ye-WiFi Kubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa, phakathi kwazo esingagqamisa ukuphepha nokusebenza okuhle kokuxhuma. Ngazi kanjani ukuthi mangaki amadivayisi axhunywe ku-WiFi yami? Siyakuchaza kulokhu okuthunyelwe.
Kuyafaneleka ukujwayela ukwenza lokhu kuhlola, njengoba kunconywa kakhulu kumazinga wejubane, ukuphepha nokuhleleka esikufuna sonke kunethiwekhi yethu. Ikakhulukazi uma usebenza ezindaweni ezithile.
Kafushane, izizathu Okubalulekile okufanele ufune ukwazi ukuthi mangaki amadivayisi axhumeke ku-WiFi yami kungaba okulandelayo:
- Ukuphepha Kwenethiwekhi Okuthuthukisiwe, ukuthola izigebengu, ukuvimbela ukwebiwa kwedatha nokuvimbela ezinye izingozi.
- Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza koxhumano, iqinisekisa isivinini esanele kanye namadivayisi ahlonzayo asebenzisa umkhawulokudonsa omningi.
- Ukulawula ukusetshenziswa kwedatha, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa kumanethiwekhi anomkhawulo, ukubeka phambili izinto ezibalulekile.
- Ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi yasekhaya okufanelekile, ukulawula ukufinyelela komndeni noma izihambeli.
- Ukutholwa kwezinkinga zobuchwepheshe: Ukuhlonza amaphutha noma amadivaysi angasebenzi kahle kanye nokuhlola ububanzi besiginali ye-WiFi.
Izindlela zokwazi ukuthi mangaki amadivayisi axhunywe ku-WiFi yami
Uma izizathu zokuthi kungani kubalulekile ukwazi inani lamadivayisi axhunywe kunethiwekhi ye-WiFi (kanye nemvelaphi yawo) sezisunguliwe, ake sibone ukuthi yini izindlela Yini esingafinyelela kuyo ukuze sithole:
Kusuka kuphaneli yokucushwa kwe-router
Wonke ama-routers asinika inketho yokuhlola ukuthi imaphi amadivaysi axhunywe kunethiwekhi yawo ngephaneli yawo yokuphatha. Lezi yizinyathelo okumele sizilandele:
- Okokuqala, kufanele Finyelela iphaneli yokulawula yomzila. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uqale isiphequluli sewebhu bese ufaka ikheli le-IP lomzila kubha yokusesha. Amakheli avame kakhulu yilawa*:
- 192.168.0.1
- 192.168.1.1
- 192.168.1.254
- Okulandelayo, kufanele ngena kudeshibhodi ngegama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. Uma ishintshiwe noma ishintshiwe, ngokuzenzakalelayo lokhu kuvamise ukuba ngu-admin noma u-1234.
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo siqukethe hamba esigabeni samadivayisi axhunyiwe esigabeni esihambelanayo, ogama lakhe lingahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi (uhlu lweklayenti lwamadivayisi axhunyiwe, amadivayisi we-WiFi, njll.).
- Okokugcina, ohlwini lwamadivayisi axhunyiwe avela ngezansi, singawabuyekeza, ngawo ikheli le-MAC nekheli le-IP elinikezwe ngamunye wabo.
(*) Uma ungayazi i-IP yomzila wakho, kungenzeka ukuthi uyithole ekucushweni kwenethiwekhi ye-PC yakho noma iselula.
Ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Router Network Management
Abanye abakhiqizi be-router banikeza abasebenzisi babo izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuphatha amaselula. Ngazo kuyenzeka futhi uqinisekise ngendlela elula neqondile ukuthi mangaki amadivaysi axhunywe kwi-WiFi yami. Lolu uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidume kakhulu ezingasisiza kakhulu:
- Kumarutha eHuawei: I-Huawei AI Life.
- Kumarutha we-Linksys: I-Linksys App.
- Kumarutha eNetgear: I-Netgear Nighthawk.
- Kumarutha e-TP-Link: I-TP-Link Tether.
Ukuze usebenzise le nketho, kuyadingeka ukulanda uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka ku-App Store noma ku-Google Play Isitolo, ulufake kudivayisi yethu yeselula, ungene futhi buyekeza isigaba kumadivayisi axhunyiwe noma amaklayenti axhunyiwe.
Ngezicelo zezinkampani zangaphandle
Vele, kukhona nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinhle zezinkampani zangaphandle ezizosisiza sazi ukuthi mangaki amadivayisi axhunywe ku-WiFi yami, ngaphandle kokubheka imininingwane ngqo kumzila.
Indlela yokusebenzisa lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ukwazi ukuthi mangaki amadivaysi axhunywe ku-WiFi yami ilula kakhulu: kufanele Landa uhlelo lokusebenza bese usebenzisa ukuskena kwenethiwekhi ye-WiFi, ngemva kwalokho uhlu lwawo wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe luzovela esikrinini kanye nemininingwane efana negama, ikheli le-IP nekheli le-MAC. Lezi ezinye ezidume kakhulu:
Amanye amathuba okufanele ukubalula nawo abasizi be-virtual njenge-Alexa noma i-Google Home. Uma lezi zixhunywe kumzila, zingasazisa ngesimo senethiwekhi neminye imininingwane ngokuvula umyalo wezwi ohambisanayo.
Uyabona ukuthi ziningi izindlela zokuphendula umbuzo wokuthi mangaki amadivaysi axhunywe ku-WiFi yami. Ulwazi oluzosisiza ukuthi sithuthukise izici eziningi zokuxhumana kwethu: sifinyelele ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe, sivikele ubumfihlo bethu futhi silawule i-WiFi yethu ngendlela efanele izidingo nezimo zethu.
Okokugcina, nalu uhlu olufushane lwezixhumanisi eziya kwezinye izihloko ezivela Tecnobits lokho kungasisiza ukwazi okwengeziwe ngamanethiwekhi ethu e-WiFi futhi uwaphathe kangcono. Ziqaphele kahle kanye nokuqukethwe kwazo:
- Ngingayenza kanjani isegimenti inethiwekhi yami ye-WiFi yasekhaya ngerutha?
- Ungamnqamula kanjani umuntu kunethiwekhi yami ye-WiFi?
- Ngilishintsha kanjani igama lenethiwekhi yami ye-WiFi?
Umhleli okhethekile kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezindaba ze-inthanethi onolwazi olungaphezu kweminyaka eyishumi kumidiya ehlukene yedijithali. Ngisebenze njengomhleli kanye nomdali wokuqukethwe kwe-e-commerce, ukuxhumana, ukumaketha ku-inthanethi kanye nezinkampani zokukhangisa. Ngike ngabhala kumawebhusayithi ezomnotho, ezezimali neminye imikhakha. Umsebenzi wami nawo uwuthando lwami. Manje, ngokusebenzisa izihloko zami ku Tecnobits, ngizama ukuhlola zonke izindaba namathuba amasha izwe lobuchwepheshe elisinikeza lona nsuku zonke ukuze sithuthukise izimpilo zethu.