Ezweni lobuchwepheshe, umthamo wokuqhafaza yekhompyutha Sekubalulekile ukwanelisa izimfuno zabasebenzisi abadinga kakhulu. Amakhadi evidiyo e-PC, aziwa nangokuthi amakhadi ezithombe, adlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni okubonakalayo kwamakhompyutha ethu. Uma ufuna ukuthenga ikhadi levidiyo elisha ukuze uthuthukise amandla e-PC yakho, kubalulekile ukwazi izindawo lapho ungazithola khona. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi amakhadi evidiyo e-PC athengiswa kuphi futhi sikunikeze ulwazi olufanele ukuze wenze isinqumo esingcono kakhulu sokuthenga.

Izindawo lapho ungathola khona amakhadi evidiyo e-PC

Izitolo ezikhethekile kwezobuchwepheshe:

Enye yezinketho ezinhle kakhulu zokuthola amakhadi evidiyo e-PC ukuya ezitolo zobuchwepheshe ezikhethekile. Kulezi zitolo, ungathola izinhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo namamodeli, futhi uthole izeluleko ezivela kochwepheshe abazokusiza ukhethe ikhadi levidiyo elifaneleka kakhulu ngezidingo zakho. Ezinye izitolo ezidumile zifaka:

• – Izitolo zamakhompiyutha: Izikhungo ezifana ne-MediaMarkt, Best⁤ Buy noma i-PC⁤ Componentes ivamise ukuba nesigaba esinikezelwe ezingxenyeni ze-PC, lapho ungathola khona amakhadi evidiyo ezinhlobonhlobo nezintengo.
• - Izitolo zemidlalo yevidiyo: Izitolo eziningi ezihlobene nemidlalo yevidiyo, njenge-GameStop noma i-EB Games, nazo zivame ukuthengisa amakhadi evidiyo, njengoba eyingxenye ebalulekile yokujabulela ukuzizwisa kwemidlalo yekhwalithi ephezulu.

Amawebhusayithi akhethekile kwezobuchwepheshe:

Uma ukhetha ukuthenga ngokunethezeka kwekhaya lakho, kunamawebhusayithi amaningi akhethekile kwezobuchwepheshe lapho ungathola khona amakhadi evidiyo ama-PC. Lezi zinkundla zinikeza izinketho eziningi ezahlukene kanye namanani okuncintisana. Ezinye izitolo eziku-inthanethi ezaziwayo yilezi:

• - I-Amazon: Inkundla yokuthengisa enkulu kunazo zonke ku-inthanethi emhlabeni inesigaba⁢ esinikezelwe ezingxenyeni ze-PC, lapho ungathola khona amakhadi evidiyo emikhiqizo ehlukene⁢ namamodeli.
• - I-Newegg: Isebenza ngokukhethekile ku-electronics, i-Newegg ⁢iyindlela ethandwayo⁤ yokuthola amakhadi evidiyo aphambili⁤. Ikhathalogi yayo ebanzi kanye nezipesheli zayo ezinhle kuyenza inketho yokucatshangelwa.

Amaforamu e-PC kanye nemiphakathi:

Akukhona konke mayelana nezitolo ezibonakalayo noma eziku-inthanethi, ungaphinda uye kumaforamu e-PC kanye nemiphakathi ukuze uthole amakhadi evidiyo e-PC yakho. Kulezi zikhala, abalandeli nochwepheshe behadiwe bavame ukwabelana ngezincomo, imibono kanye nezixhumanisi zokuthenga amakhadi evidiyo ngamanani amahle. Ezinye izinkundla ezidumile⁢ nemiphakathi ifaka:

• - I-Reddit: Inkundla yokuxoxisana nokuxhumana nabantu inemiphakathi ezinikele kwezobuchwepheshe nezingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha, lapho ungathola khona ulwazi olusha, imibono nezixhumanisi zamakhadi evidiyo atholakala ezitolo ezahlukene.
• - I-Hardware kaTom: Le sizindalwazi sobuchwepheshe eyaziwa kakhulu inezinkundla ezimbalwa lapho abasebenzisi babelana khona ngolwazi nezincomo zabo mayelana namakhadi evidiyo nezinye izingxenye ze-PC.

Imicabango yokuthenga amakhadi evidiyo ama-PC

Ukusebenza nokuhambisana

Lapho ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo le-PC yakho, kubalulekile ukuthi uqale ucabangele ukusebenza okudingayo. Khetha ikhadi ⁢elingakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko ⁤zemidlalo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza⁢ ozozisebenzisa. Hlola imininingwane yekhadi, njengenani le-VRAM, isivinini sewashi, nomkhawulokudonsa wememori Kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuhambisana nayo uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kanye ⁢ ne-motherboard slot kusuka ku-PC yakho.

Futhi, cabangela umthamo wokupholisa wekhadi levidiyo. Qinisekisa ukuthi ibhokisi lakho noma iKhabhinethi inesikhala esanele kanye nomoya omuhle ukuze ugweme izinkinga zokushisa ngokweqile. Amakhadi anamasistimu okupholisa athuthukisiwe, njengamafeni noma osinki bokushisa, alungele ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokwelula impilo yekhadi.

Ukuxhumana namachweba

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ukuxhumana kwekhadi levidiyo. Hlola izimbobo ezinikezayo, njenge-HDMI, i-DisplayPort, noma i-DVI, ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi zihambisana nezidingo zakho futhi uvumela ukuxhumeka kuziqaphi zakho. Futhi cabangela ukusekelwa kobuchwepheshe obuthile, obufana ne-AMD FreeSync noma i-NVIDIA G-Sync, uma ufuna ukujabulela ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu okushelelayo, nokungabambezeli.

Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa ama-monitor amaningi, kuhle ukhethe ikhadi levidiyo elinamachweba amaningi ukuze uxhumeke kangcono futhi usebenzise kalula. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ukulungiswa kanye nezinga lokuvuselela labaqaphi bakho liyahambisana nekhadi levidiyo olikhethile.

Precio y garantía

Ekugcineni, cabangela ibhajethi yakho lapho ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo le-PC yakho. Qhathanisa izinketho ezitholakala kumabhrendi namamodeli ahlukene ukuze uthole inani elingcono kakhulu lemali. Khumbula ukuthi amakhadi evidiyo asezingeni eliphakeme avame ukubiza kakhulu, kodwa futhi anikezela nge ukusebenza okuphezuluUma ungazidingi izici ezithuthukile, inketho yobubanzi obumaphakathi ingase yanele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola iwaranti yomkhiqizi. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhadi lakho levidiyo linesikhathi esanele sewaranti ngaphambi kokuthenga. Lokhu kuzokunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo uma kuba nanoma iyiphi inkinga noma ukwehluleka kwezobuchwepheshe ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa. Funda iwaranti yomkhiqizi kanye nezinqubomgomo zesevisi yekhasimende ukuze wenze isinqumo esinolwazi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi uthola ukwesekwa okungcono kakhulu uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi.

Izinhlobo zamakhadi evidiyo anconyiwe⁤ e-PC

Emhlabeni wamakhadi evidiyo e-PC, kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezinconyiwe ezinikeza ukusebenza okukhethekile kanye nekhwalithi yokubukwayo ehlaba umxhwele. Uma ufuna ikhadi levidiyo elithembekile nelinamandla, nazi izinketho ezivelele:

I-NVIDIA: Umkhiqizo we-NVIDIA uqashelwa njengomunye⁤ wabaholi emakethe yamakhadi evidiyo.⁢ Imikhiqizo yabo yaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo kwezinga eliphezulu nekhono layo lokuphatha izithombe ezijulile. Amakhadi afana nochungechunge lwe-GeForce RTX 3000 anikeza ngokumangazayo ⁢ukusebenza kumageyimu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zemidlalo. iqiniso elingokoqobo.

I-AMD: Olunye uhlobo olungeke lwashoda kulolu hlu yi-AMD. Amakhadi abo evidiyo eRadeon anikeza ukusebenza okunamandla ngamanani angabizi kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo. Amamodeli akamuva, afana nochungechunge lwe-Radeon RX 6000, afaneleka kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zokudlala nokuhlela amavidiyo anencazelo ephezulu.

I-ASUS: Uma ufuna ukwethembeka⁢ kanye nemiklamo emisha, i-ASUS‌ iyinketho ⁢enhle kakhulu. Amakhadi ayo evidiyo e-GeForce ne-Radeon anikeza ukusebenza okuqinile futhi asekelwa ulwazi oluningi emikhiqizweni ephezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulayini wayo wamakhadi wezithombe we-ROG (Republic of Gamers) yakhelwe ngokukhethekile abadlali abadinga kakhulu abafuna ukusebenza okuphezulu nekhwalithi yokubuka.

Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo le-PC

Ukusebenza: Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo le-PC yakho ukusebenza kwalo. Ikhadi levidiyo kufanele likwazi ukucubungula ihluzo namavidiyo ngokushelelayo, ngaphandle kwezinkinga noma ama-lags. ⁢Ukuthola i- ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe, qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ikhadi levidiyo elinejubane eliphezulu lewashi, inani elikhulu lama-cores, kanye nenani elikhulu le-RAM ezinikezele.

Ukuhambisana: Esinye isici esibalulekile ⁤ukuhambisana kwekhadi levidiyo ⁤ne-⁤PC yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ukuthi ikhadi levidiyo liyahambisana yini nebhodi lomama kanye ne isistimu esebenzayo kwe-PC yakho. Futhi, hlola⁤ uma ngabe amandla akho anele okunika amandla ikhadi levidiyo. Uma ikhadi lakho levidiyo lidinga izixhumi zamandla ezengeziwe, qiniseka ukuthi ugesi wakho unazo.

Ukuxhumana: Kubalulekile ukucabangela izinketho zokuxhuma ezinikezwa yikhadi lakho levidiyo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ziyahambisana nezidingo zakho. Uma ufuna ukuxhuma amamonitha amaningi, qiniseka ukuthi ikhadi lakho levidiyo linemiphumela eminingi yevidiyo. Futhi, hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi ingabe ikhadi lakho levidiyo linazo yini izimbobo ze-HDMI, i-DisplayPort, noma i-DVI ukuze uthole uxhumano oluguquguqukayo Ikhadi levidiyo elinezimbobo ezinhle zevidiyo lizokuvumela ukuba ube nezimo eziguquguqukayo lapho uxhuma ⁤amadivayisi angaphandle. Futhi khumbula ukuhlola ukuthi ingabe ikhadi levidiyo linosekelo lobuchwepheshe obudingayo, obufana namaqiniso abonakalayo athuthukisiwe noma into engekho ngokoqobo, isibonelo.

Ngokucabangela lezi zici, uzokwazi ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi lapho ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo le-PC yakho. Khumbula ukuthi ukusebenza, ukuhambisana, nokuxhumana yizici ezibalulekile ezizoba nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwezithombe ze-PC yakho. Ngekhadi levidiyo elilungile, ungajabulela umuzwa obonakalayo oshelelayo nongokoqobo kumageyimu akho, amavidiyo, namaphrojekthi wedizayini. Ungakhohlwa ukucwaninga nokuqhathanisa izinketho ezahlukene ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokugcina!

Ukusebenza namandla amakhadi evidiyo e-PC

Emhlabeni wegeyimu ye-PC, ukusebenza namandla kwamakhadi wevidiyo kuyizici ezibalulekile zekhwalithi ephezulu, ukuzizwisa okujulile. Amakhadi evidiyo esimanje aklanyelwe ukucubungula inani elikhulu ledatha yezithombe ngesikhathi sangempela, okubenza babe ucezu oluyisisekelo lwanoma yikuphi ukusethwa kwe-PC yokudlala.

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho uhlola ukusebenza kwekhadi levidiyo amandla alo okucubungula. Amakhadi evidiyo esimanje asebenzisa amayunithi okucubungula ihluzo asezingeni eliphezulu (GPUs), akwazi ukubala okuhambisana kakhulu. Lokhu kuhumusha ikhono elingcono kakhulu lokunikeza izithombe eziyinkimbinkimbi ngesikhathi sangempela nokucubungula⁤ imiphumela ethuthukisiwe yokubuka, njengezithunzi nokuboniswa.

Okunye okucatshangelwayo okubalulekile inani lememori yevidiyo ikhadi elinalo. Imemori yevidiyo isetshenziselwa ukugcina idatha eyingcaca ecutshungulwa ngesikhathi sangempela. Imemori yevidiyo eningi ivumela ikhadi levidiyo ukuthi ligcine idatha eyengeziwe, okuhumushela ekhonweni lokunikeza izithombe ezinokulungiswa okuphezulu nokuqhuba imidlalo kuzilungiselelo zezithombe ezidingeka kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, amakhadi evidiyo esimanje ngokuvamile anobuchwepheshe bokucindezela inkumbulo, obukuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwememori yevidiyo futhi wandise ukusebenza.

Amakhadi evidiyo asezingeni eliphezulu ku-PC

Uma ungumshisekeli weqiniso wegeyimu ye-PC futhi ufuna ukuyisa umuzwa wakho wokudlala ezingeni elilandelayo, uzodinga ikhadi levidiyo lokudlala elisezingeni eliphezulu. Lawa makhadi aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuletha ikhwalithi yesithombe ehlukile, ukubukeka okumangalisayo, nokusebenza okushelelayo ngisho emidlalweni okudinga kakhulu.

Kunezinketho ezimbalwa emakethe namuhla, kodwa lapha sethula amanye amakhadi wevidiyo angcono kakhulu wemidlalo ephezulu:

• I-NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080: Leli khadi lemifanekiso elinamandla liletha ukusebenza okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili ngobuchwepheshe bokulandelela imisebe yesikhathi sangempela nekhono lokuxazulula i-4K. Ngama-cores angu-8704 CUDA kanye no-10 GB wememori ye-GDDR6X, ungakwazi ukujabulela imidlalo eshesha kakhulu nebukekayo.
• I-AMD Radeon RX 6800⁣XT: Ngomklamo wegeyimu othembeke kakhulu nokusebenza kwe-4K, leli khadi levidiyo liyinunu uma kuziwa emandleni okucubungula. Ngama-cores angu-4608 kanye nenkumbulo engu-16GB ye-GDDR6, uzojabulela ukubonwa okungokoqobo kanye nokudlala kwegeyimu okushelelayo, nokungaqhubi.
• I-ASUS ROG ⁢Strix‍ GeForce RTX 3090: Leli khadi lezithombe linikeza ukusebenza okwedlulele ngama-cores angu-10496 CUDA kanye no-24 GB wememori ye-GDDR6X. Idizayinelwe ikakhulukazi abadlali abafuna kakhulu, izokunikeza umuzwa wegeyimu osezingeni eliphezulu ongenakuqhathaniswa.

Lezi ngezinye zezinketho ezitholakalayo emakethe, kodwa ngokungangabazeki zizokuvumela ukuthi ujabulele imidlalo ephezulu ngokusebenza okuhlaba umxhwele. Khumbula ukuthi kubalulekile ukucabangela⁢ ukuhambisana nesistimu yakho, ⁤umthamo wokupholisa, kanye nesabelomali onakho lapho ukhetha ⁢ikhadi levidiyo elilungele wena.

Amakhadi evidiyo okuhlelwa kwevidiyo ku-PC

Lapho wenza imisebenzi yokuhlela ividiyo⁢ kukhompyuthaKubalulekile ukuba nekhadi levidiyo elifanele elihlangabezana nezidingo zokusebenza kahle. Ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba komsebenzi okushelelayo, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile lapho ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo lokuhlelwa kwevidiyo ye-PC.

Imemori yevidiyo: Ikhadi levidiyo⁢ elinenani elihle lememori yevidiyo lizovumela ukudlalwa okushelelayo, okungenazihibe kwamavidiyo ahleliwe. Kuyanconywa ukuthi ubheke amakhadi anememori yevidiyo okungenani engu-8 GB kumaphrojekthi wokuhlela amavidiyo wekhwalithi ephezulu.

Umthamo wokucubungula: Ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo okubushelelezi, kubalulekile ukukhetha ikhadi levidiyo elinomthamo ophezulu wokucubungula Ikhadi lemifanekiso elinenani eliphezulu lama-cores okucubungula (i-CUDA noma i-Stream Cores) izovumela ukusebenza ngokushesha kanye nokukhohlisa kwevidiyo okuphumelelayo.

Ukuhambisana nokuxhumana: ⁢ Qiniseka ⁤ukuthi⁤ ikhadi levidiyo liyahambisana nesistimu yakho yokusebenza futhi linezimbobo ezidingekayo zokulixhuma kumonitha wakho kanye amanye amadivayisi. Hlola ukuthi ikhadi liyabasekela yini ubuchwepheshe bakamuva bevidiyo, obufana ne-HDMI 2.0 noma i-DisplayPort 1.4, ukuze uthole ikhwalithi yesithombe engcono kakhulu nosekelo lwamamonitha amaningi.

Ukuhambisana kwamakhadi evidiyo e-PC namasistimu wokusebenza

Uma ufuna ikhadi levidiyo le-PC yakho, kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi liyahambisana nesistimu yokusebenza oyisebenzisayo. Ukuhambisana phakathi kwamakhadi wevidiyo nezinhlelo zokusebenza kungahluka kakhulu, futhi kubalulekile ukucabangela lesi sici lapho wenza ukukhetha kwakho.

Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole ukuthi umenzi wekhadi levidiyo unikeza abashayeli abahambisana nesistimu yakho yokusebenza. Abashayeli basebenza njengesofthiwe evumela ikhadi levidiyo ukuthi lixhumane kahle nesistimu yokusebenza. Ngaphandle komshayeli ofanele, ikhadi levidiyo lingase libe nezinkinga zokusebenza noma lingabonwa ngokugcwele uhlelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo ze-hardware ne-software uhlelo lokusebenza uqobo. I izinhlelo ezahlukene Amasistimu okusebenza angase abe nezidingo ezincane zehadiwe kanye nesofthiwe okufanele kuhlangatshezwane nayo ukuze isebenze kahle ikhadi levidiyo. Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka imininingwane enconywe umthuthukisi wesistimu yokusebenza futhi uyiqhathanise namandla ekhadi levidiyo olicabangelayo.

Amakhadi evidiyo angabizi kodwa asebenzayo e-PC

Uma ubheke ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezithombe ze-PC yakho ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eshisiwe, usendaweni efanele. Kulesi sigaba, sizokwethula amakhadi evidiyo angabizi kodwa asebenza kahle kakhulu azohlangabezana nezidingo zakho.

Okokuqala, sine- I-XFX Radeon⁢ RX ⁤570 Ikhadi Levidiyo. Leli khadi laziwa ngokunikeza inani elihle kakhulu lemali. Ngenkumbulo engu-8GB GDDR5 kanye nesivinini sewashi esingu-1286MHz, izokunikeza okuhlangenwe nakho kokudlala okushelelayo nokungenawo amalimi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inobuchwepheshe be-AMD FreeSync, obusiza ukuqeda ukudabuka nokungingiza, ukuze uthole ulwazi olubushelelezi olubonakalayo. ‍

Enye inketho ezithakazelisayo Ikhadi levidiyo le-MSI GeForce GTX 1050 Ti⁤. Yize kuyikhadi elisezingeni eliphansi, ungawabukeli phansi amandla alo. Ngenkumbulo engu-4 GB ye-GDDR5 kanye newashi elingu-1354 MHz, iyakwazi ukusekela imidlalo yesizukulwane esilandelayo kanye nemisebenzi yemidiya eningi efunwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inobuchwepheshe obufana ne-NVIDIA G-Sync kanye ne-VR Ready, okuyenza ibe inketho ekahle yayo yomibili imidlalo neqiniso elibonakalayo.

Amakhadi evidiyo esinqumo sesikrini esingu-4K ku-PC

Amakhadi evidiyo ayizingxenye ezibalulekile ukuze ujabulele okuhlangenwe nakho okubonakalayo okuhlaba umxhwele ku-PC yakho. Uma ufuna ikhadi levidiyo elingasekela ukulungiswa kwesibonisi se-4K, usendaweni efanele. Kulesi sigaba, sizokwethula ezinye izinketho zamakhadi evidiyo asebenza kahle kakhulu ezizokuvumela ukuthi ujabulele ikhwalithi yesithombe ehlukile ku-PC yakho.

Enye yezinketho ezivelele kakhulu yikhadi levidiyo. I-NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080. ⁣Ngokwakheka kwayo kwe-Ampere ⁢kanye nama-cores angu-8704 CUDA, leli khadi levidiyo liyakwazi ukukunikeza ukusebenza okukhethekile kwezinqumo zokubonisa ze-4K. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obunjengokulandelela imisebe ngesikhathi sangempela kanye ne-DLSS, okuthuthukisa ngokwengeziwe ikhwalithi yesithombe nokusebenza kahle. Uma ufuna ikhadi levidiyo ukusebenza okuphezulu Ukuze ujabulele imidlalo ku-4K, i-NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 iyindlela enhle kakhulu.

Enye inketho ongayicabangela yikhadi levidiyo I-AMD Radeon RX 6900⁤ XT. Leli khadi levidiyo elivela ochungechungeni lwe-AMD's Big Navi liletha ukusebenza okumangazayo kwezinqumo zokubonisa eziyi-4K Ngamayunithi ayo ekhompiyutha angama-80 kanye nezakhiwo ze-RDNA 2, uketshezi lwe-AMD Radeon RX 6900 kanye nokudlala okungokoqobo. Ngokungeziwe, ihlanganisa⁢ nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obufana nesilinganiso esishintshayo sokufiphaza kanye ne-FidelityFX, ethuthukisa ikhwalithi yokubonwayo kanye nokushintshashintsha kwemidlalo ⁣ku-⁤4K. Uma ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo le-AMD elisebenza kahle kakhulu ezinqumweni ze-4K, i-AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT iyinketho okufanele icatshangelwe.

Ukusebenza okushisayo kwamakhadi evidiyo e-PC

Isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho sikhetha esifanele izidingo zethu. Lawa makhadi akhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwezibalo kanye nezinqubo eziyingcaca azenzayo, ngakho-ke, ikhono lawo lokuqeda lokhu kushisa libalulekile ekusebenzeni kwawo okulungile nokunwetshwa kokusebenza kwawo.

Kunezindlela ezihlukene zokupholisa ezisetshenziswa kumakhadi wevidiyo, ezinye ezivame kakhulu yilezi ezilandelayo:

• I-Heatsink nefeni: Lesi yisixazululo esivame kakhulu sokupholisa esitholakala kumakhadi amaningi evidiyo. Iqukethe usinki wokushisa wensimbi ofakwa kuphrosesa yekhadi kanye nefeni enesibopho sokukhipha ukushisa okukhiqiziwe. Kuyindlela ephumelelayo neyongayo.
• Ukupholisa uketshezi (ukupholisa uketshezi): Ngale ndlela, i-cooler liquid isetshenziselwa ukususa ukushisa ekhadini levidiyo. Yize kubiza kakhulu kunosinki nesistimu yefeni, ukupholisa uketshezi kunikeza ukusebenza okushisayo okuphezulu futhi kunganciphisa kakhulu izinga lokushisa lekhadi.
• Ukupholisa kwesigaba sokushintsha: Le ndlela isebenzisa iyunithi yokupholisa ekhethekile eshintsha isimo sesiqandisi (imvamisa sisuka kuketshezi siye kugesi) ukuze sikhiphe ukushisa. Kuyindlela ethuthukile futhi ebizayo, esetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko kumakhadi wevidiyo asezingeni eliphezulu ukuletha ukusebenza okushisayo okukhethekile.

Sengiphetha, ukusebenza okushisayo kwamakhadi evidiyo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwawo okulungile Ukukhetha indlela yokupholisa efanele kuzoncika kusabelomali kanye nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye. Kubalulekile ukucabangela lezi zinketho lapho uthenga ikhadi levidiyo, njengoba ukusebenza kahle okushisayo kuzoqinisekisa ukusebenza okungcono, ukuqina okukhulu kanye nengozi ephansi yokushisa ngokweqile, okuhumushela ekubeni umsebenzi ongcono kakhulu wokudlala.

Iziqinisekiso kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa yamakhadi evidiyo e-PC

Esitolo sethu, siyaziqhenya ngokunikeza amakhasimende ethu amakhadi wevidiyo e-PC anhlobonhlobo aphezulu. Nokho, siyaqonda ukuthi izinkinga zobuchwepheshe ngezikhathi ezithile ziyavela ngisho nasemikhiqizweni ethembeke kakhulu yingakho sisebenzise isevisi eqinile yangemva kokuthengisa kanye nohlelo lwewaranti ukuze sikunikeze ukuthula kwengqondo nokwesekwa uma kwenzeka kuba nekhadi lakho lemifanekiso.

Amakhadi ethu evidiyo e-PC afika newaranti evamile yonyaka owodwa ehlanganisa noma yikuphi ukonakala kokukhiqiza noma ukwehluleka kobuchwepheshe. Uma kwenzeka uhlangabezana nezinkinga ngalesi sikhathi, ithimba lethu losekelo lobuchwepheshe lizotholakala ukuze likunikeze usizo ngefoni noma nge-imeyili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kunesidingo, singakunikeza ukukhanda noma ukushintshwa komkhiqizo mahhala ngaphakathi kwemibandela yewaranti.

Ngaphezu kwewaranti yethu evamile, sinikeza izinhlelo zewaranti ezinwetshiwe ezinikeza ukuvikeleka okukhulu kwesikhathi eside. Lezi zinhlelo zikuvumela ukuthi unwebe ukufakwa kwekhadi lakho levidiyo kuze kufike eminyakeni emithathu eyengeziwe, okukunikeza ukuvikeleka kwesikhathi eside nokuthula kwengqondo. Uma unanoma yimiphi imibuzo mayelana neziqinisekiso zethu noma ungathanda ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezinhlelo zethu ezinwetshiwe, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nethimba lethu lenkonzo yamakhasimende elizokujabulela ukukusiza.

Izincomo zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwamakhadi evidiyo ku-PC

Kulesi sigaba, sizokunikeza izincomo ezithile zokwandisa ukusebenza kwamakhadi evidiyo⁢ ku-PC yakho. Landela lawa macebiso ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthola okuningi ku-hardware yakho yezithombe:

1. Buyekeza izishayeli zekhadi lakho levidiyo: Abakhiqizi bavame ukukhipha izibuyekezo ezithuthukisa ukusebenza futhi balungise iziphazamisi.⁢ Vakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi wekhadi lakho levidiyo bese ulanda izishayeli zakamuva.
2. Lungiselela⁤ izilungiselelo zengcaca⁣ zemidlalo yakho: Umdlalo ngamunye unikeza izinketho ezahlukene zezithombe. Lungisa ikhwalithi yokuthungwa, ukulungiswa, ibanga lokudweba, namanye amapharamitha ukuze uthole ibhalansi ekahle phakathi kokusebenza nekhwalithi yokubukwayo.
3. Lawula izinga lokushisa lekhadi levidiyo: Ukushisa ngokweqile kungase kuthinte ukusebenza kwekhadi lakho levidiyo. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-PC yakho ingenawo umoya futhi ayinalo uthuli. Cabangela ukufaka isistimu yokupholisa eyengeziwe uma ikhadi lakho livame ukushisa ngokweqile.

1. Gcina uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lubuyekeziwe: Amapheshi wesistimu esebenzayo nezibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kanye nokuhambisana kwehadiwe Gcina isistimu yakho yokusebenza nezishayeli ze-chipset zisesikhathini samanje ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle.
2. Sebenzisa isofthiwe yokuqapha: Landa izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuqapha izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezikuvumela ukuthi ugade umthwalo wekhadi levidiyo namazinga okushisa ngesikhathi sangempela. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ubone izingqinamba ezingaba khona futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza.
3. Cabangela i-overclocking: Uma uzimisele ukuthatha ubungozi obuthile, ungazama ukufaka ikhadi lakho levidiyo ngokweqile ukuze uthole ukusebenza okwengeziwe. Nokho, lokhu kungase kuthinte ukuzinza nempilo yekhadi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwenza ucwaningo lwakho futhi uqonde ubungozi ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko kuzilungiselelo.

Landela lezi zincomo ukuze ukhulise ukusebenza kwekhadi lakho levidiyo futhi ujabulele isipiliyoni sokudlala esibushelelezi, esibukeka kahle ku-PC yakho. Khumbula ukuthi ukucushwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ngakunye kuhlukile,⁢ ngakho ukulungisa okwengeziwe kungase kudingeke ⁢ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho kanye ⁢nokuncamelayo.

Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

Q:⁢ Yiziphi izitolo ezihamba phambili ⁤lapho ongathenga khona amakhadi evidiyo e-PC emakethe yanamuhla?
A: Emakethe yanamuhla, kunezitolo ezimbalwa ezaziwayo lapho ungathola khona amakhadi evidiyo ama-PC. Ezinye zezinketho ezihamba phambili zifaka izitolo eziku-inthanethi ezifana ne-Amazon, i-Newegg, ne-Best Buy, kanye nezitolo zezitini nodaka njenge-Micro Center ne-Media Markt.

Q: Yiziphi izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho uthenga ikhadi levidiyo le-PC?
A: Uma uthenga ikhadi levidiyo le-PC, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukusebenzisana nebhodi lomama nezinye izingxenye zekhompuyutha yakho, uhlobo lwememori namandla ekhadi, kanye nezicaciso zokusebenza ezifana nefrikhwensi yewashi nenani lama-cores. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi ikhadi levidiyo lizifanele yini izidingo zakho ezithile, njengokudlala okunencazelo ephezulu noma ukuhlela ividiyo.

Q: Ingabe kukhona umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwemikhiqizo yamakhadi evidiyo e-PC?
A: Yebo, kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwemikhiqizo yekhadi levidiyo le-PC. ⁣Amanye amabhrendi, afana ne-NVIDIA ne-AMD, aziwa ikakhulukazi ⁤ngokusebenza kwawo kumageyimu nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithize. Kodwa-ke, amanye amabhrendi angadumile anganikeza inani elihle lezinketho zemali. Kubalulekile ukucwaninga nokuqhathanisa ukucaciswa nokubuyekezwa komsebenzisi ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.

Q: Yiziphi izincomo ezingacatshangelwa ukuze uthole ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu ekhadini levidiyo le-PC?
A: Ukuze uthole ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu ekhadini levidiyo le-PC, kuyanconywa ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi unamashayeli akamuva kakhulu anikezwe umenzi. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa izilungiselelo zezithombe zemidlalo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuze kukhuliswe ukusebenza. Kuphinde kuphakanyiswe ukugcina umoya omuhle kanye nokupholisa esimweni sekhompyutha ukuze ugweme ukushisa ngokweqile.

Q: Lithini ibanga lentengo lamakhadi evidiyo e-PC?
A: Ibanga lentengo lamakhadi evidiyo e-PC⁢ liyahlukahluka kumabhrendi ⁤namamodeli. Amakhadi evidiyo ayisisekelo angaphezulu angasukela ku-$100 kuya ku-$200, kuyilapho amakhadi asezingeni eliphezulu angadlula u-$1000. Kubalulekile ⁢ukuhlola izidingo zakho nesabelomali ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokuthenga.

Q: Yiziphi iziqinisekiso nezinqubomgomo zokubuyisela izitolo ezivame ukuhlinzeka ngazo uma uthenga ikhadi levidiyo le-PC?
A: Iziqinisekiso nezinqubomgomo zokubuyisela zingahluka kuye ngesitolo. Kodwa-ke, izitolo ngokuvamile zinikeza iwaranti yomkhiqizi ehlanganisa izinkinga zokukhiqiza isikhathi esimisiwe, ngokuvamile esiphakathi konyaka ongu-1 no-3. Ezinye izitolo futhi zinikeza izinqubomgomo zokubuyisela noma zokushintshanisa phakathi nesikhathi esimisiwe, inqobo nje uma umkhiqizo usesimweni esifanele futhi irisidi yokuthenga yethulwa. Kunconywa ukuthi ubuyekeze izinqubomgomo ezithile zesitolo ngasinye ngaphambi kokuthenga.

Ekuphetheni

Kafushane, isidingo samakhadi wevidiyo wama-PC besilokhu sikhula eminyakeni yamuva nje ngenxa yentshisekelo ekhulayo yemidlalo nokuhlela ividiyo Ngenhlanhla, kunezitolo ezimbalwa ezikhethekile zobuchwepheshe lapho ungathola khona izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho zabo bobabili abaqalayo nabangochwepheshe .

Lapho uthenga ikhadi levidiyo, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana namandla okucubungula, ukuhambisana nesistimu yakho, kanye nezidingo ezithile zebhizinisi lakho. Ukwengeza, kunconywa ukwenza ucwaningo lwakho futhi uqhathanise amanani kanye nokubuyekezwa ukuze wenze isinqumo esinolwazi.

Uma⁢ uzithola ⁢ ubheke ⁢ isitolo esithembekile, sincoma ukuthi uhlole izinketho ezifana nezitolo eziku-inthanethi ezaziwayo kanye nezindawo ezibonakalayo ezikhethekile kwezobuchwepheshe.⁤ Khumbula njalo ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso bemikhiqizo ⁢ futhi uqiniseke ukuthi isitolo sinewaranti ecacile futhi izinqubomgomo zokubuyisela.

Ngamafuphi, ukuba nekhadi levidiyo elisezingeni kubalulekile ukuze uthole ukusebenza kahle ku-PC yakho. Ngolwazi olulungile nokukhetha okulungile, ungathola ikhadi levidiyo elifanele elifanelana nezidingo zakho futhi likunikeza ulwazi olufunayo.