Khetha i-Hard Drive yakho

Umhlaba wedijithali ohlale uvela udinga izisetshenziswa zokugcina ezinokwethenjelwa nezisebenzayo ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zethu zedatha ezidingeka kakhulu. Ebhekene nalesi sidingo esikhulayo, ukukhetha i-hard drive ezifanele kuba yiphuzu elibalulekile okufanele licatshangelwe. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngokucophelela izinketho ezikhona emakethe futhi sikunikeze ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze wenze isinqumo unolwazi lapho ukhetha idrayivu kanzima evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho zobuchwepheshe kanye nesitoreji. Lungela ukuzicwilisa emhlabeni othokozisayo wama-hard drive futhi uthole ukuthi iyiphi ekulungele!

1. Ungakhetha kanjani i-hard drive efanele izidingo zakho?

Ukukhetha i-hard drive efanele izidingo zakho, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezithile ezibalulekile. Okokuqala, udinga ukucabangela uhlobo lwe-hard drive oludingayo. Kunezinketho ezimbili eziyinhloko: i-SSD (Solid State Drive) ama-hard drive kanye ne-HDD (Hard Disk Drive) ama-hard drive. Ama-hard drive e-SSD anikeza isivinini esikhulu nokuqina, kuyilapho ama-hard drive e-HDD ngokuvamile eshibhile futhi anikeza umthamo omkhulu wokugcina.

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe amandla okugcina owadingayo. Lokhu kuzoncika ohlotsheni lwamafayela ohlela ukuwagcina kusigcinalwazi. Uma udinga ukugcina inani elikhulu lamafayela e-multimedia, njengezithombe ezinokulungiswa okuphezulu noma amavidiyo, kuhle ukuthi ukhethe i-hard drive ngomthamo omkhulu, njengomunye we-1TB noma ngaphezulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma udinga kuphela ukugcina amadokhumenti noma amafayela amancane, umthamo we-500GB unganele.

Ukwengeza, kufanele ucabangele isivinini sokudlulisa idatha osidingayo. Lesi sivinini sikalwa nge-RPM (ama-revolutions per minute) kuma-hard drive e-HDD naku-MB/s (amamegabhayithi ngomzuzwana) kuma-hard drive e-SSD. Uma udinga isivinini esikhulu sokudlulisa, ikakhulukazi emisebenzini efana nokuhlelwa kwevidiyo noma amageyimu, kuhle ukuthi ukhethe ama-hard drive anesivinini esiphezulu se-RPM noma i-MB/s. Khumbula ukuthi, ngokuvamile, ama-hard drive e-SSD anikezela ngesivinini esingcono sokudlulisa uma kuqhathaniswa namadrayivu we-HDD.

2. Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha i-hard drive yakho

Lapho ukhetha i-hard drive yakho, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha inketho engcono kakhulu yezidingo zakho. Esinye sezici ezifanele kakhulu umthamo wokugcina. Kufanele uhlole isikhala osidingayo ukuze ugcine zonke amafayela akho, izinhlelo nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Uma usebenzisa i-multimedia ejulile, njengezithombe noma amavidiyo, kuhle ukhethe i-hard drive enamandla amakhulu, ebangeni le-terabyte.

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe isivinini sokudlulisa idatha. Lokhu kunquma ukuthi ungawahambisa ngokushesha kangakanani futhi ukopishe amafayela kusigcinalwazi sakho. I-hard drive esheshayo ilungile uma wenza imisebenzi edinga ukufinyelela ngokushesha kudatha, njengokuhlela ividiyo noma ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ezinzima. Ungakhetha amadrayivu aqinile wesimo esiqinile (SSD) anikezela ngesivinini sokudlulisa esisheshayo uma kuqhathaniswa namadrayivu aqinile endabuko.

Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuhambisana kwe-hard drive nayo uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kanye namadivayisi akho. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-hard drive iyahambisana nenguqulo yakho ye uhlelo lokusebenza, kungaba yiWindows, macOS noma iLinux. Futhi qiniseka ukuthi inokuxhumana okulungile kwamadivayisi akho, noma ngabe i-USB, i-Thunderbolt noma i-SATA. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi amanye ama-hard drive angadinga ama-adaptha akhethekile noma amakhebuli ukuze asebenze kahle.

3. Ukuqhathaniswa kwama-hard drive: HDD vs SSD

Lapho ukhetha i-hard drive efanele yekhompyutha yakho, kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-HDD (Hard Disk Drive) ne-SSD (Solid State Drive) yamadrayivu. Zombili zinikeza isitoreji samafayela akho, kodwa anezici ezihluke kakhulu nokusebenza.

Ama-hard drive e-HDD yiwona asetshenziswa kakhulu futhi ajwayelekile kumakhompyutha amaningi. Basebenza ngokusebenzisa ingalo eyimishini ehamba ngokushesha ukuze bafunde futhi babhale idatha kumadiski kazibuthe ajikeleza ngesivinini esikhulu. Ashibhile ngokomthamo wokugcina uma kuqhathaniswa nama-hard drive e-SSD, kodwa isivinini sabo sokufunda nokubhala siphansi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-hard drive e-SSD ayisizukulwane esisha sokugcina futhi athola ukuthandwa ngenxa yejubane eliphezulu nokusebenza kwawo. Esikhundleni sokusebenzisa izingxenye eziwumshini, zisebenzisa ama-microchips enkumbulo ukuze zigcine idatha ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Lokhu kuzivumela ukuthi zifinyelele futhi zidlulise idatha ngesivinini esikhulu kakhulu kune-HDD hard drive. Ziyakwazi futhi ukumelana namaqhubu nokuwa, njengoba zingenazo izingxenye ezinyakazayo ezingalimala.

4. Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-hard drive

Izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-hard drive zinezinzuzo kanye nokubi okufanele kucatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa ezifanele kakhulu izidingo zethu. Phakathi kwezinzuzo zamadrayivu we-HDD (Hard Disk Drive) umthamo wawo omkhulu wokugcina, okubenza balungele ukugcina inani elikhulu ledatha njengamafayela we-multimedia, imibhalo nezinhlelo. Ukwengeza, ashibhile uma kuqhathaniswa nama-hard drive e-SSD.

Kodwa-ke, enye yezinto ezimbi kakhulu zama-HDD ijubane lokufunda nokubhala, elihamba kancane uma liqhathaniswa nama-SSD. Lokhu kungaholela ezikhathini ezinde zokulayisha izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nokusebenza okuphansi sekukonke. Esinye isici esibi ubuthakathaka bazo, njengoba zinezingxenye ezihambayo zemishini, zivame ukulimala ngokomzimba, ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka kuba namaqhubu noma ukuwa.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-hard drive e-SSD (Solid-State Drive) anikeza isivinini esiphakeme sokufunda nokubhala, okuhunyushwa ngokuthi ukusebenza okungcono jikelele wesistimu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba bengenazo izingxenye ezinyakazayo, amelana kakhulu namaqhubu nokuwa. Enye inzuzo ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuphansi kwamandla, okuvumela impilo yebhethri ende kumadivayisi aphathekayo.

Kodwa-ke, ububi bokushayela kanzima kwe-SSD kufaka phakathi izindleko eziphakeme uma ziqhathaniswa nama-HDD kanye nomthamo wokugcina ophansi. Nakuba ama-SSD etholakala ngamakhono akhulayo, asalinganiselwe kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nama-HDD ngokwendawo yokugcina. Kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo zethu ezithile futhi sibeke phambili isivinini nokuqina ngaphezu komthamo wokugcina lapho ukhetha phakathi kwazo zombili izinhlobo zama-hard drive.

5. Amandla okugcina: Udinga isikhala esingakanani?

Lapho ukhetha idivayisi yokugcina, kubalulekile ukucabangela amandla okulondoloza atholakalayo futhi unqume ukuthi udinga isikhala esingakanani. Lokhu kuzoncika ezidingweni zakho siqu noma zomsebenzi, kanye nohlobo lwamafayela ohlela ukuwagcina. Nazi ezinye izici okufanele uzicabangele lapho unquma izidingo zakho zesitoreji:

Uhlobo lwamafayela: Kubalulekile ukuba nombono ocacile wezinhlobo zamafayela ohlela ukuwagcina. Isibonelo, uma uhlela ukugcina ngokuyinhloko amadokhumenti ombhalo namaspredishithi, uzodinga isikhala esincane uma uqhathanisa nokuthi uhlela ukugcina amafayela e-multimedia njengamavidiyo nezithombe ezinokulungiswa okuphezulu.

Izidingo zesikhathi esizayo: Kuyatuseka ukuthi ucabangele izidingo zokugcina zesikhathi esizayo. Uma ulindele ukuthi izidingo zakho zesitoreji zizokwanda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuhle ukhethe idivayisi enamandla okulondoloza ukuze ugweme ukuphelelwa isikhala ngokushesha.

Ukubalwa kwesikhala: Uma usunqumile uhlobo lwamafayela ozowagcina futhi ucabangele izidingo zakho zesikhathi esizayo, ungakwazi ukubala ukuthi singakanani isikhala ozosidinga. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokungeza usayizi olinganiselwe wawo wonke amafayela akho akhona futhi wengeze imajini eyengeziwe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nokukhula kwesikhathi esizayo. Khumbula ukuthi izinhlelo ezisebenzayo nezinhlelo zokusebenza nazo zizothatha indawo yokubeka, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ucabangele lezi zici lapho wenza izibalo zakho.

6. Isivinini sokudlulisa: Sibaluleke kangakanani kuwe?

Isivinini sokudlulisa siyisici esibalulekile ezweni lanamuhla ledijithali. Ngoba? Ngoba inquma ukuthi ungathumela noma wamukele ngokushesha kangakanani idatha, okungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kahle nasekukhiqizeni. Uma unoxhumo olunensayo, kungenzeka uthole ukubambezeleka lapho ulanda amafayela, usakaza okuqukethwe, noma uphequlula i-inthanethi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuxhumana okusheshayo kuzokuvumela ukuthi wenze le misebenzi kalula futhi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Ukubaluleka kwesivinini sokudlulisa kubaluleke kakhulu uma uchwepheshe othembele ekudluliseni umthamo omkhulu wedatha, njengomklami wezithombe, umhleli wevidiyo, noma umthuthukisi wesofthiwe. Kulezi zimo, isivinini sokudlulisa esiphezulu sikuvumela ukuthi wenze umsebenzi wakho ngokuphumelelayo futhi wonge isikhathi esiyigugu.

Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokuthuthukisa isivinini sokudlulisa. Esinye sezincomo ezivame kakhulu ukuthuthukisa inethiwekhi yakho futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unomhlinzeki we-inthanethi othembekile. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi okucindezela ifayela ukuze unciphise usayizi wefayela futhi usheshise ukudluliswa. Kubalulekile futhi ukugwema ukuxhuma kumanethiwekhi omphakathi e-Wi-Fi, njengoba ngokuvamile ehamba kancane futhi evikeleke kancane. Asinayo nje intshisekelo ngesivinini sokudluliswa kwedatha, kodwa futhi nekhwalithi yayo. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amafayela awonakele ngesikhathi sokudlulisa, kuyasiza ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuqinisekisa ubuqotho njenge-checksum algorithm.

7. Ukuqina nokuthembeka: Iyiphi i-hard drive enamandla kakhulu?

Ukuqina nokuthembeka kwe-hard drive yizici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha idivayisi efanele yokugcina izidingo zakho. Ukumelana kwe-hard drive kubhekisela ekhonweni layo lokumelana nokushaqeka, ukudlidliza nezimo ezimbi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukusebenza kwayo. Nazi ezinye izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule lapho ufuna i-hard drive ehlala isikhathi eside kakhulu:

Izinto zokwakha: Ama-hard drive aqine kakhulu ngokuvamile enziwa ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezihlala isikhathi eside. Amamodeli asebenzisa ingxubevange yensimbi noma izingxenye eziqinile maningi amathuba okuthi amelane nokushaqeka nokudlidliza ngaphandle kokulimala. Kubalulekile ukucwaninga ukwakheka nezinto ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni i-hard drive ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.

Ukuvikela kanye nezici ezengeziwe: Amanye ama-hard drive anikeza izici ezengeziwe ezifaka isandla emandleni nasekuthembekeni kwawo. Isibonelo, ukuba khona kwezinzwa zomthelela kungavumela i-hard drive ukuthi ibone ukwehla noma ukunyakaza okungazelelwe futhi ithathe izinyathelo zokuvikela idatha egciniwe. Ukwengeza, ukumelana nomswakama, uthuli, namazinga okushisa aphezulu yizici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele, ikakhulukazi uma uhlela ukusebenzisa i-hard drive ezindaweni ezinzima noma ngaphandle.

Ukuhlolwa nezitifiketi: Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo, kuyatuseka ukuthi uphenye ukuthi i-hard drive ihlolwe yini ingcindezi futhi yaqinisekiswa yimizimba eyaziwayo. Ukuhlolwa komthelela, ukudlidliza nokumelana namanzi ngezinye zezivivinyo ezivamile ezingenziwa. Ukukhetha i-hard drive enezitifiketi zekhwalithi kukhulisa ukuthembeka komkhiqizo futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi idlule izindinganiso eziqinile zokuqina.

8. Isabelomali: Kufanele utshale malini ku-hard drive yakho?

Uma uthenga i-hard drive, omunye wemibuzo evame kakhulu ukuthi kufanele utshale malini kule divayisi. Impendulo yalo mbuzo izohluka kuye ngezidingo zakho kanye nesabelomali esitholakalayo. Ngezansi, sizokunikeza amathiphu angakusiza ukuthi unqume inani elifanele ongalitshala kusigcinalwazi sakho.

Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzicabangele indawo yokugcina oyidingayo. Uma uhlela kuphela ukusebenzisa i-hard drive ukuze ugcine amadokhumenti amancane namafayela, idivayisi yomthamo omncane ingase yanele. Kodwa-ke, uma ungumdali wokuqukethwe kwe-multimedia noma udinga ukugcina inani elikhulu ledatha, kuhle ukuthi utshale imali ku-hard drive womthamo omkhulu.

Esinye isici okufanele icatshangelwe isivinini sokudlulisa idatha. Uma wenza imisebenzi edinga ukusebenza okuphezulu, njengokuhlela ividiyo, sincoma ukuthi utshale imali ku-hard drive enesivinini sokudlulisa, esifana namadrayivu aqinile (i-SSD). Lawa madivayisi anikeza isivinini esisheshayo kakhulu kunama-hard drive endabuko, akuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele futhi udlulise amafayela ngokuphumelelayo.

9. Ukuhambisana: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-hard drive yakho iyahambisana nesistimu yakho

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-hard drive yakho iyahambisana nesistimu yakho, kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo ezithile. Okokuqala, kufanele uhlole imininingwane ye-hard drive futhi uyiqhathanise nezidingo zesistimu. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-hard drive iyahambisana ngokuya ngesivinini sokudlulisa, umthamo wokugcina, kanye nohlobo lokuxhuma.

Okwesibili, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza luyahambisana yini ne-hard drive. Amanye amasistimu wokusebenza angase abe nemikhawulo ngokosayizi noma uhlobo lwe-hard drive engasetshenziswa. Bheka imibhalo isistimu Esebenzayo noma iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe.

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ukuhambisana kukagesi. Qiniseka ukuthi amandla adingekayo ku-hard drive angaphakathi kwemikhawulo yokunikezwa kwamandla yesistimu yakho. Ukusebenzisa i-hard drive edinga amandla angaphezu kwawesistimu yakho engakunikeza kungase kubangele ukusebenza kabi noma ukulimala kusigcinalwazi.

10. Ingabe udinga i-hard drive yangaphandle noma yangaphakathi?

Esikhathini sedijithali Emhlabeni esiphila kuwo, ukugcinwa kwedatha sekubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Uma ubheka ukukhulisa umthamo wokulondoloza wekhompyutha yakho, ungase uzibuze ukuthi uyasidinga yini i-hard drive yangaphandle noma kwangaphakathi. Kokubili kunezinzuzo kanye nokubi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo zakho nezinto ozikhethayo ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.

I-hard drive yangaphandle iyisixazululo esilula nesiphathekayo sokugcina idatha. Ungakwazi ukuxhuma kalula kukhompuyutha yakho ngembobo ye-USB futhi udlulise amafayela ngokushesha nakalula. Ukwengeza, ama-hard drive angaphandle ngokuvamile ahambisana nawo amadivaysi ahlukahlukene, okusho ukuthi ungazisebenzisa nekhompuyutha yakho yedeskithophu, ikhompuyutha ephathekayo, noma ikhonsoli yakho yegeyimu yevidiyo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-hard drive yangaphakathi inikeza isisombululo esihlala njalo nesivikelekile sokugcina idatha. Lawa madrayivu afaka ngqo kukhompyutha yakho futhi avame ukuba nomthamo omkhulu kunama-hard drive angaphandle. Lokhu kuzenza zilungele labo abadinga ukugcina idatha enkulu, njengamafayela e-multimedia noma izinhlelo zesofthiwe. Ukwengeza, ama-hard drive angaphakathi ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okungcono kakhulu ngokuya ngesivinini sokufundwa kwedatha nesivinini sokubhala.

11. Yimuphi umthelela izici zemvelo ezinawo ekukhetheni kwakho i-hard drive?

Izici zemvelo zingaba nomthelela omkhulu ekukhetheni kwakho i-hard drive. Isici esiyinhloko okufanele sicatshangelwe izinga lokushisa. Ama-hard drive azwela ukushisa nezimo ezishisayo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-hard drive ngokubekezelela ukushisa okuphezulu uma kuzosetshenziswa endaweni lapho izinga lokushisa lihlala liphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle futhi ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokupholisa ezengeziwe, ezifana namafeni noma amasinki okushisa, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-hard drive.

Esinye isici esibalulekile sezemvelo okufanele sicatshangelwe umswakama. Umswakama owedlulele ungalimaza izingxenye zangaphakathi ze-hard drive, okungase kubangele ukulahleka kwedatha noma ukwehluleka kwesistimu. Ngakho-ke, kuyatuseka ukusebenzisa ama-hard drive avalwe nge-hermetically ukuze awavikele emswakama. Ukwengeza, kuyatuseka ukusebenzisa ama-dehumidifiers noma amasistimu okulawula umswakama endaweni lapho i-hard drive ikhona ukuze igcinwe esimweni esifanele.

Okokugcina, uthuli nokungcola nakho kungathinta ukusebenza nempilo ye-hard drive. Ukunqwabelana kothuli kungavala amafeni noma amapayipi okupholisa, okungabangela i-hard drive ukuthi ishise ngokweqile. Kunconywa ukuhlanza njalo indawo lapho i-hard drive ikhona futhi usebenzise izihlungi zomoya ukuze unciphise ukungena kwezinhlayiya zothuli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle ukusebenzisa ama-hard drive ane-design-proof-proof noma izembozo zokuvikela ukuvimbela umonakalo obangelwa izinhlayiya zokungcola.

Kafushane, izici zemvelo ezifana nezinga lokushisa, umswakama kanye nothuli zingaba nomthelela omkhulu ekukhetheni nasekusebenzeni kwe-hard drive. Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-hard drive ehlangabezana nezimfuneko ezidingekayo ukuze umelane nezimo zemvelo ezilindelekile futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezengeziwe, ezifana nokusebenzisa amasistimu okupholisa nokugcina indawo yokusebenza ihlanzekile, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwe-hard drive yesikhathi eside.

12. Ikhophi yasenqolobaneni nokuphepha: Uyivikela kanjani idatha yakho?

Ukuze uvikele idatha yakho futhi uqinisekise ikhophi yasenqolobaneni eyanele, kubalulekile ukulandela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokuphepha. Ngezansi amanye amathiphu abalulekile wokugcina ulwazi lwakho luphephile:

1. Yenza izipele ezivamile: Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvikela idatha yakho ukwenza izipele ezivamile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukulondoloza ikhophi yamafayela akho endaweni ephephile ehlukile kuneyasekuqaleni. Ungasebenzisa amathuluzi okulondoloza ngokuzenzakalelayo njenge-Time Machine ku-macOS noma i-Windows Backup ku-Windows.

2. Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile: Ukusetha amaphasiwedi aqinile kubalulekile ukuze uvikele idatha yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu, izinhlamvu ezincane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Gwema ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo asobala noma ajwayelekile njengegama lakho noma usuku lokuzalwa. Futhi, ungabelani ngamaphasiwedi akho nanoma ubani futhi uguqule amaphasiwedi e-akhawunti yakho ngezikhathi ezithile.

3. Gcina idivayisi yakho isesikhathini samanje: Izibuyekezo zesofthiwe zivame ukuqukatha iziqephu zokuphepha ezilungisa ubungozi obaziwayo. Kubalulekile ukugcina kokubili uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza kubuyekeziwe ukuze unciphise ubungozi bokuhlaselwa. Setha amadivayisi akho ukuthi athole izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo noma azibuyekeze mathupha njalo.

13. Indima yenqolobane kuma-hard drive kanye nomthelela wayo ekusebenzeni

I-cache kuma-hard drive idlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwalawa madivayisi. I-cache isetshenziselwa ukusheshisa ukudluliswa kwedatha phakathi kwe-hard drive nememori yesistimu, ukugcina okwesikhashana idatha esetshenziswa kakhulu. Lokhu kuzivumela ukuthi zifinyeleleke ngokushesha, kugwenywe isidingo sokuzifunda ngokuqondile kudiski njalo lapho zidingeka.

Inani lenqolobane elikhona ku-hard drive lingahluka kuye ngemodeli nomkhiqizi. Ngokuvamile, ama-hard drive ngokuvamile anenqolobane engu-8MB, 16MB noma 32MB. Kodwa-ke, amanye ama-hard drive asezingeni eliphezulu angaba nenqolobane efika ku-256MB.

Usayizi wenqolobane unethonya eliqondile ekusebenzeni kwe-hard drive. Uma usayizi wenqolobane umkhulu, idatha eyengeziwe ingagcinwa futhi ifinyelelwe ngokushesha. Lokhu kuphumela ekuthuthukisweni okuphawulekayo kwejubane lokufunda nokubhala lediski. Ukwengeza, ukusebenzisa kwesilawuli se-hard drive amasu okulondoloza isikhashana ahlakaniphile kusivumela ukuba sibikezele ukuthi iyiphi idatha ezosetshenziswa ngokulandelayo futhi siyigcine kunqolobane, yenze imisebenzi yokufunda nokubhala isheshe nakakhulu.

14. Izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ngemva kokukhetha i-hard drive yakho: Ukufaka nokumisa ngendlela efanele

Ngemva kokukhetha i-hard drive efanele izidingo zakho, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukwenza ukufakwa nokulungisa okufanele. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ulandela lezi zinyathelo ngendlela efanele kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwe-hard drive futhi ugweme izinkinga ezingase zibe khona esikhathini esizayo.

1. Ukulungiselela i-Hard drive:
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokufakwa, kubalulekile ukulungisa i-hard drive. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuyifometha, okusho ukusula yonke idatha ekuyo. Ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa amathuluzi wokufometha njenge-Disk Manager ku-Windows noma i-Disk Utility ku-macOS. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha isistimu yefayela efanele ye-hard drive yakho (njenge-NTFS yeWindows noma i-APFS ye-macOS).

2. Ukuxhumana ngokomzimba:
Uma i-hard drive isilungisiwe, sekuyisikhathi sokuyixhuma ngokoqobo ohlelweni. Uma ufaka i-hard drive yangaphakathi, qiniseka ukuthi uyayicisha isistimu futhi uyikhiphe emthonjeni wamandla ngaphambi kokuvula ikhompuyutha. Xhuma i-hard drive ku-slot ye-SATA etholakalayo ebhodini lakho lomama futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uyivikela kahle ngezikulufu ezihambisanayo. Uma ufaka i-hard drive yangaphandle, mane uxhume i- Ikhebula le-USB noma i-Thunderbolt echwebeni elihambisanayo kudivayisi yakho.

3. Ukucushwa kwe-Hard drive:
Uma i-hard drive isixhumeke ngokomzimba, kufanele ulungiselele ukusebenza kwayo kuyo Uhlelo lokusebenza. Lokhu kuhilela ukunikeza incwadi yedrayivu noma igama kusigcinalwazi sakho ukuze ukwazi ukuyifinyelela kalula. Ku-Windows, ungakwenza lokhu ngokusebenzisa Isiphathi Sediski futhi. Ku-macOS, kufanele ufinyelele i-Disk Utility bese ulandela izinyathelo zokukhweza i-hard drive. Ukwengeza, ungakwazi ukumisa indlela i-hard drive eziphatha ngayo ezimweni ezihlukene, njengokuvula i-caching yokubhala noma ukunika amandla inkomba yokusesha okusheshayo.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ezifanele zokufaka nokumisa, uzobe ulungele ukuthola okuningi kusigcinalwazi sakho esisha. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukubheka iziqondiso eziqondile zomkhiqizi futhi ubeke iso ukuze uthole izibuyekezo ze-firmware ezingase zithuthukise ukusebenza nokuzinza kwe-hard drive.

Sengiphetha, lapho ukhetha i-hard drive efanele izidingo zakho, kubalulekile ukucabangela uchungechunge lwezinto zobuchwepheshe. Khetha i-Hard Drive yakho yethulwe njengomhlahlandlela osebenzayo wokukuqondisa kule nqubo, ikunikeze ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze wenze isinqumo unolwazi.

Kusukela ekuqondeni umehluko phakathi kwe-HDD nama-SSD hard drive, kuya ekuqondeni ukubaluleka komthamo wokugcina, isivinini sokudlulisa nokuthembeka, sihlanganise izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzihlole lapho ukhetha i-hard drive.

Ukwengeza, sihlukanise izinhlobo ezahlukene zezindawo zokusebenzelana, njenge-SATA, NVMe, ne-USB, futhi sahlaziya izinzuzo nezinkinga zazo ngakunye. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe leyo evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho futhi iqinisekise ukusebenza kahle.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi imakethe yama-hard drive ihlezi ishintsha, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlala unolwazi lwakamuva ngobuchwepheshe bakamuva namathrendi. Ukukhetha i-hard drive akufanele kuthathwe kalula, njengoba le ngxenye eyinhloko izocacisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle nokuvikeleka kwedatha yakho.

Ngamafuphi, i-Khetha Hard Drive yakho ifune ukukunikeza umbono wezobuchwepheshe nokungathathi hlangothi esihlokweni esibalulekile emhlabeni wekhompuyutha. Sithemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela ube wusizo kuwe nokuthi manje usunawo amathuluzi adingekayo okwenza isinqumo esifanele lapho ukhetha i-hard drive yakho. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukucabangela izidingo zakho ezithile futhi uthintane nochwepheshe uma kunemibuzo eyengeziwe. Sikufisela inhlanhla oseshweni lwakho!