Konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana ne-MsMpEng.exe nokusebenza kwayo

MsMpEng.exe igama okungenzeka ukuthi uke walibona ku-Windows Task Manager, ikakhulukazi uma ikhompuyutha yakho ike yaba ne-CPU ephezulu noma ukusetshenziswa kwememori ngokungalindelekile. Le nqubo, ingxenye ebalulekile Isivikeli magciwane seMicrosoft Defender, ingadida futhi ikhathaze kubasebenzisi abangaqapheli inhloso yayo.

Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula yonke imininingwane odinga ukuyazi ngale nqubo. Sizohlola ukuthi yini ngempela MsMpEng.exe, kungani ngezinye izikhathi isebenzisa izinsiza eziningi zesistimu, indlela yokuphatha izinkinga zayo ezingaba khona, nokuthi yiziphi ezinye izindlela onazo uma unquma ukuthi udinga ukulawula okwengeziwe kusistimu yakho yokusebenza.

Iyini i-MsMpEng.exe?

MsMpEng.exe ihambisana nokusebenziseka kwe-"Antimalware Service Executable" ku-Microsoft Windows. Leli fayela Iyingxenye ye-Windows Defender, i-antivirus ehlanganiswe ohlelweni lokusebenza kusukela ku-Windows 8 nakamuva. Umsebenzi wayo, empeleni, ukuvikela imishini yakho ngokumelene nayo I-malware, amagciwane nezinye izinsongo ze-inthanethi.

Le nqubo isebenza ngemuva njalo, inikela ukuvikelwa kwangempela ngenkathi uskena amafayela, izinhlelo kanye nokulanda izinto ezisolisayo noma ezinonya. Igama lakho eliphelele, I-Microsoft Malware Protection Engine, isivele isinikeza umkhondo enjongweni yayo: ukuba injini yokuvikela uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompyutha ye-Microsoft.

Kungani i-MsMpEng.exe isebenzisa izinsiza eziningi kangaka?

Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezihlobene nayo MsMpEng.exe i-CPU yayo ephezulu noma ukusetshenziswa kwememori. Lokhu kungenzeka ngezizathu ezimbalwa:

• Ukuhlaziya ngesikhathi sangempela: I-MsMpEng.exe ihlale iskena amafayela afinyelelwe kusistimu yakho, okungaholela ekusetshenzisweni okuphezulu kwensiza.
• Iskena kusuka kufolda yakho: Abanye abasebenzisi babike ukuthi le nqubo iskena ngokuphindaphindiwe ifolda yokufaka ye Windows Defender (C:\Program Files\Windows Defender), okungaba umsebenzi ongadingekile futhi kudle izinsiza ezengeziwe.
• Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezinomkhawulo: Amakhompyutha anamandla amancane okucubungula noma inkumbulo angathola le nqubo idinga kakhulu.

Izixazululo zokuthuthukisa i-MsMpEng.exe

Uma uye waqaphela ukuziphatha okungavamile ekusebenzeni kwekhompyutha yakho ngenxa MsMpEng.exeNgezansi, sikunikeza izixazululo ezimbalwa ezisebenzayo zokunciphisa umthelela wazo:

1. Ungafaki ifolda ye-Windows Defender kumaskeni

Isixazululo esisebenzayo ukuvimbela MsMpEng.exe skena eyakho ifolda. Ukuze ukwenze:

• Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-"Windows Security" kuzilungiselelo.
• Iya kokuthi “Virus and threat protection” bese ukhetha “Phatha izilungiselelo”.
• Esigabeni sokukhishwa, engeza C:\Program Files\Windows Defender njengefolda engabaliwe.

2. Hlela kabusha izikena ze-Windows Defender

Uma ukuhlaziya okuzenzakalelayo kwe Windows Defender phazamisa imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke, ungayihlela kabusha:

• cindezela I-Windows + R, kubhala taskschd.msc bese ucindezela u-Enter.
• Zulazulela kokuthi “Task Scheduler Library > Microsoft > Windows > Windows Defender”.
• Chofoza kwesokudla ku-"Windows Defender Scheduled Scan" bese ulungisa izilungiselelo ukuze zisebenze ngezikhathi lapho ungasebenzisi kakhulu ikhompuyutha yakho.

3. Khubaza ukuvikela kwesikhathi sangempela

Uma izixazululo ezingenhla zingayidambisi inkinga, ungase ucabange ukukhubaza okwesikhashana ukuvikela kwesikhathi sangempela Windows Defender:

• Vula izilungiselelo ze-"Windows Security".
• Iya kokuthi “Ukuvikelwa kwegciwane kanye nosongo” futhi ukhubaze ukuvikela kwesikhathi sangempela.

Khumbula ukuthi le nketho kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela njengesinyathelo sesikhashana, njengoba ukukhubaza ukuvikela kushiya ikhompuyutha yakho isengozini izinsongo zangaphandle.

4. Buyekeza abashayeli kanye nesistimu yokusebenza

Qiniseka konke abalawuli kanye nesistimu yakho yokusebenza isesikhathini samanje. Izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukulungiselelwa okungaxazulula izingxabano noma izinkinga zokusebenzisana ezithinta ukusebenza kwenqubo.

Ingabe kufanele ukhubaze unomphela i-MsMpEng.exe?

Abanye abasebenzisi bacabanga ukukhubaza Windows Defender kanye nenqubo MsMpEng.exe ngokuphelele, ikakhulukazi uma zisebenzisa enye i-antivirus software. Nokho, kufanele uhlale ukhumbula ukuthi ukukhubaza le sevisi kususa isendlalelo esibalulekile sokuphepha kusistimu yakho. Uma unquma ukwenza lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi une-antivirus ethembekile evela eceleni efakiwe futhi yabuyekezwa.

Isexwayiso esibalulekile: Uma ikhompuyutha yakho ingavikelekile ngokwanele, ingaba sengcupheni yoku I-malware, amagciwane nezinye izinsongo, ezingabeka idatha yakho yomuntu siqu neyezezimali engcupheni.

Izimo ezijwayelekile ezihlobene ne-MsMpEng.exe

Ngezansi ezinye zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu abasebenzisi abazibikayo ngale nqubo:

• Ukwehla kweqembu: Nini MsMpEng.exe idla izinsiza eziningi kakhulu, inganciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho.
• Izikena ezingapheli: Kwezinye izimo, ukuskena kwezokuvikela akubonakali kuphelile, okuvimbela ikhompuyutha ukuthi isebenze ngendlela evamile.
• Ukungqubuzana namanye ama-antivirus: Uma unenye i-antivirus efakiwe, ungase uhlangabezane nokungqubuzana nayo Windows Defender, okungase kubhebhethekise inkinga.

Ingabe i-MsMpEng.exe nayo ivela ku-Windows 11?

Yebo, le nqubo ikhona futhi Windows 11, njengoba ihlala iyingxenye ebalulekile ye-antivirus ye-Microsoft. Nokho, Windows Defender Le nguqulo kungenzeka ithole ukulungiselelwa, okungase kwehlise umthelela ekusebenzeni kwesistimu. Noma kunjalo, izinkinga ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zingaqhubeka kwezinye izimo.

Uma ubona ukuthi le nqubo iyaqhubeka nokudala izinkinga, Izixazululo ezishiwo ngenhla zisasebenza Windows 11.