ISpain inyakaza ukuvikela ababhali kubuhlakani bokwenziwa okukhiqizayo

Ukunwetshwa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa obukhiqizayo kuye kwaphakamisa izinsimbi mayelana nendlela imisebenzi yokudala esetshenziswa ngayo ukuqeqesha amamodeli nokuthi imaphi amalungelo okufanele agcinwe. Umnyombo wenkulumompikiswano ukukhokhelwa kwabanikazi, ukugunyazwa kokusetshenziswa kokuqukethwe kanye ne obala kudatha yokuqeqeshwa, izimbazo ezintathu esezivele zisesimweni sokwamukelwa kwe-AI kumkhakha wamasiko.

ESpain, Izikhungo zomphakathi kanye nomkhakha wokushicilela benza izinyathelo zokwamukela ukuqanjwa kabusha ngeziqinisekiso., kuyilapho ukuqulwa kwamacala ezomthetho e-United States naseYurophu kwanda. Inhloso ehlanganyelwe yileyo I-AI ithuthuka ngendlela ezilungile neziqinisekiswayo, ngaphandle kokubukela phansi impahla yengqondo noma ubuhlakani bomuntu, ibhalansi eyinkimbinkimbi kodwa ebalulekile.

ISpain yenza isinyathelo sayo: ukubambisana phakathi kweSiko, Ukuguqulwa Kwedijithali kanye nomkhakha

Etafuleni eliyindilinga elihlelwe ngu IKEDEDI ngaphansi kwesiqubulo esithi "AI kanye Nempahla Yengqondo: maqondana nemodeli yaseSpain evikela ababhali nabashicileli", Abamele Uhulumeni kanye nomhlaba wezincwadi bavumelana ngezinto eziza kuqala: iholo elifanelekile, ukugunyazwa kwangaphambili kanye nokwenza izinto obala kwezinhleloUnobhala Ongamele Wezamasiko u-Carmen Páez kanye no-Rodrigo Díaz Bonobhala Wombuso Wokwenza Idijithali kanye ne-AI bagcizelele isidingo sezisombululo ezisebenzayo ezibandakanya bonke ababambiqhaza.

Ngokusho kwendawo yeDigital Transformation, I-Spain ifunda amafomula okubambisana akhuthazwe ulwazi lwaseYurophu., ngokubhekisela ku- izivumelwano ezifinyelelwe eNorway naseNetherlands, lapho kusungulwe khona izindlela zokuvumelanisa ukufinyelela kokuqukethwe namalungelo abadali. Umqondo oyisisekelo uwukuhlanganisa inkhulumomphendvulwano okuxoxiwe kuyo kanye nokuphatha ngokuhlanganyela njengezindlela ezisebenzayo.

Kusuka kulo mkhakha, amazwi afana no-Marta Sánchez-Nieves (ACE-Translators) no-Daniel Fernández (CEDRO kanye ne-Federation of Publishers' Guilds) Bafune incazelo ecacile yalokho okushiwo "umkhiqizo" ngaphakathi kwezinsizakalo ze-AI., futhi uqaphele indima ye- izivumelwano ezihlangene kanye nesenzo sezinyunyana ukulinganisa ukuxoxisana. Baphinde bacela ukuba kuncishiswe imithelela engemihle ekudaleni nasekuhumusheni.

Isiko lavikela ukuthi lo mthetho usunezimiso eziqinile - phakathi kwazo, i Ukuvikelwa kokusungula njengento ewumgogodla wohlelo lwempahla yengqondo-yize kufanele kumiswe imigudu esebenzayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa komthetho. I-Digital Transformation, ngakolunye uhlangothi, igcizelele umgomo we-AI yokuziphatha nesobala, ehambisana ne-copyright.

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Izinkantolo ezihambayo: Icala le-Apple kanye nomthelela we-domino embonini

Ngokuhambisana nentuthuko yokulawula, Icala liyaqhubeka nokubeka i-ajendaU-Apple umangalelwe enkantolo yombuso eCalifornia ngezinsolo zokusebenzisa Izincwadi ezine-copyright zokuqeqesha i-Apple IntelligenceOngoti bezinzwa uSusana Martinez-Conde noStephen Macknik bathi kungenzeka ukuthi inkampani yasebenzisa "imitapo yolwazi enethunzi" equkethe imisebenzi yobushokobezi.

Icala licaphuna izihloko zabamangali ezimbili—"Ompetha Bokukhohlisa: I-Science Behind Mind-Boggling Images and Mystifying Brain Puzzles" kanye "Nesleights of mind: What the Neuroscience of Magic Reveals About Our Day Deceptions"—njengaphakathi kwezinto okusolwa ukuthi ziyasetshenziswa. Othisha bafuna amademeshe ezimali kanye ne-oda bayeke noma yikuphi ukusetshenziswa okungagunyaziwe kwemisebenzi yabo ekuqeqesheni uhlelo.

Lo mbhalo ukhomba nomthelela wezezimali wesimemezelo se-Apple Intelligence, iphawula ukuthi, ngemuva kokwethulwa kwayo, inkampani ngabe yengeze okungaphezu kwalokho. Imali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama- $ 200.000 ngosuku olulandelayo. Ngale kwaleli cala elithile, umongo ungomunye wokukhula kwengcindezi yezomthetho, enamacala afanayo aqondiswe ku-OpenAI, iMicrosoft, iMeta, ne-Anthropic, phakathi kwamanye.

Njengesandulela esiseqophelweni eliphezulu, kube nesivumelwano lapho u-Anthropic avuma ukukhokha Ama-dollar ayi-1.500 ukuvala icala elethwe yiqembu lababhali, isibonakaliso sokuthi imboni yezamasiko ifuna izindlela ezibambekayo zokulungisa lapho umsebenzi wabo ubhebhezela amamodeli amakhulu ngaphandle kwemvume noma isinxephezelo.

Izihloko ezishisayo zenkulumompikiswano yezomthetho: amalayisense, ukulandeleka, nezivumelwano ezihlangene

Umnyombo wokuvumelana okuvelayo usekelwe ezintweni ezintathu: sula amalayisense okusetshenziswa kwemisebenzi, ukulandeleka kwedatha yokuqeqeshwa namamodeli esinxephezelo eziqaphela iminikelo yabadali. Ngaphandle kwalezi zingcezu, ubungozi bokuqhubekela phambili kwe-AI kusisekelo esingabonakali buyanda, budale ukungqubuzana kwezomthetho nokungathembani.

Emikhakheni yokushicilela nokuhumusha, kubalulekile ukubhala indlela amathuluzi asebenza ngayo, yiziphi imibandela ayisebenzisayo, nokuthi yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswayo aqeqeshwa ngazo, okuvumela ukuhlola kwangaphandle. Kulo mongo, ukuphathwa ngokuhlanganyela kanye nezivumelwano zemboni Zivela njengezixazululo ezisebenzayo zokugunyaza ukusetshenziswa kanye nokwenza lula izinkokhelo ngezinga elikhulu.

Ukuphatha kusikhumbuza ukuthi uhlelo lwezomthetho vele luvikela ubuciko, nakuba inselele iwukusebenzisa le migomo ngezinqubo ezisheshayo nezinokuqinisekiswa. Impumelelo izoncika Ukuqamba kanye neziqinisekiso kuyahambisana, ukuvimbela ukuntuleka kwemithetho ecacile ekuvimbeleni intuthuko noma ukucekela phansi amalungelo ayisisekelo.

Umkhathizwe oseduze ukhomba imodeli lapho i-AI ingaqeqeshwa khona ngokuqukethwe okugunyaziwe nokunxeshezelwe, ngaphansi kwamazinga azimele okubonisa ngale namazinga okulawula. Ngakho, umgomo uwukwakha i-ecosystem lapho Ubuchwepheshe bungeza ngaphandle kokufiphaza ukubaluleka komsebenzi womuntu, nalapho ukubambisana kuvimbela yonke into ukuthi ixazululwe ezinkantolo.

Umbono ukabili: inkhulumomphendvulwano elawulayo nezivumelwano eSpain zokuvikela ababhali nabashicileli, kanye nomsebenzi wokwahlulela obeka imingcele embonini yezobuchwepheshe lapho amalayisense nokungafihli kungabikho; ukhiye kuzoba ukuguqula izimiso zibe izinqubo ezisebenzayo nezingaqinisekiswa ezenza inqubekelaphambili ye-AI ihambisane namalungelo alabo abakha imisebenzi.

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Ngingumshisekeli wezobuchwepheshe oguqule izintshisekelo zakhe "ze-geek" zaba umsebenzi. Ngichithe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 yempilo yami ngisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokukitaza ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo ngenxa yelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi. Manje sengiqeqeshelwe ubuchwepheshe be-computer nemidlalo yama-video. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 ngisebenza ngokubhalela amawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene ezobuchwepheshe nemidlalo yevidiyo, ngenza izindatshana ezifuna ukukunikeza imininingwane oyidingayo ngolimi oluqondakala yiwo wonke umuntu.

Uma unemibuzo, ulwazi lwami lusukela kuyo yonke into ehlobene nesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows kanye ne-Android yomakhalekhukhwini. Futhi ukuzibophezela kwami ​​​​kuwe, ngihlala ngizimisele ukuchitha amaminithi ambalwa futhi ngikusize uxazulule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo kulo mhlaba we-inthanethi.