Cómo Crear una Contraseña Segura

Ukuphepha ku-inthanethi sekuyinkinga eqhubekayo esikhathini sedijithali okwamanje. Abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bathembele kumagama-mfihlo ukuze bavikele ama-akhawunti abo, ulwazi lomuntu siqu, kanye nokuthenga ku-inthanethi. Nokho, ukukhetha iphasiwedi eqinile kungaba inselele. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izimiso zobuchwepheshe okufanele uzicabangele lapho udala iphasiwedi eqinile. Uzofunda ukuthi ungazihlanganisa kanjani izinto ezibalulekile ukuze wakhe umgoqo oqinile ngokumelene nokuhlaselwa okungaba khona ku-inthanethi futhi uqinisekise ubumfihlo bedatha yakho eku-inthanethi. Funda ukuze uthole ukuthi ungayenza kanjani iphasiwedi eqinile!

1. Ukubaluleka kokwenza iphasiwedi eqinile

Iphasiwedi eqinile ibalulekile ukuvikela idatha yethu nokugcina ukuphepha ku-inthanethi. Igama eliyimfihlo elibuthakathaka noma eliqageleka kalula lingabeka ulwazi lwethu lomuntu siqu kanye nezezimali engcupheni. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukulandela iziqondiso ezithile ukudala iphasiwedi evikelekile okunzima ukuyiphula.

Into yokuqala okufanele siyikhumbule ukuthi iphasiwedi yethu kufanele ihluke futhi akufanele isetshenziswe kwabanye amawebhusayithi. Ukusebenzisa igama-mfihlo elifanayo kumasayithi amaningi kwandisa ingcuphe yokuthi uma i-akhawunti eyodwa ifakwa engcupheni, zonke ezinye nazo zizofakwa engozini. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa iphasiwedi ehlukile kusayithi ngalinye noma isevisi esibhaliswe kuyo.

Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu (izinhlamvu eziphezulu nezincane), izinombolo nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile ku-password yethu. Uma inhlanganisela ihlukahluka, kuzoba nzima ukuqagela. Ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwamagama avamile noma uchungechunge lwezinombolo olubikezelwayo kubalulekile ukuze ube nephasiwedi eqinile. Kuphinde kuphakanyiswe ukusebenzisa amaphasiwedi anezinhlamvu okungenani eziyisishiyagalombili ubude.

2. Izakhi ezibalulekile zokudala iphasiwedi eqinile

Ukudala iphasiwedi eqinile kubalulekile ukuze uvikele ama-akhawunti ethu nedatha yomuntu siqu ku-inthanethi. Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule lapho udala iphasiwedi:

Ubude: Iphasiwedi eqinile kufanele okungenani ibe nezinhlamvu ezingu-8. Uma iphasiwedi iba yinde, kuba nzima kakhulu ukuthi izigebengu ze-inthanethi ziyiqhekeze. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa okungenani izinhlamvu eziyi-12.

Inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu: Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu (osonhlamvukazi abancane nabancane), izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile (ezifana nokuthi !, @, #, $) kuphasiwedi yakho. Lokhu kwandisa ubunkimbinkimbi futhi kwenza kube nzima ukuqagela.

No utilizar información personal: Gwema ukusebenzisa ulwazi lomuntu siqu olufinyeleleka kalula nolwaziwayo kuphasiwedi yakho, njengegama lakho, usuku lokuzalwa, amagama amalungu omndeni, noma izinombolo zocingo. Amaphasiwedi aqukethe imininingwane yomuntu kulula ukuthi izigebengu ziqagele.

3. Ubude obufanele bephasiwedi eqinile

Abantu abaningi abakubukeli phansi ukubaluleka kwephasiwedi eqinile, kodwa kubalulekile ukugcina ama-akhawunti ethu aku-inthanethi evikelekile. Iphasiwedi eqinile kufanele ibe nobude obanele ukuze yenze imizamo yokugebenga ibe nzima. Lapha sizokukhombisa ukuthi unganquma kanjani ubude obufanele bephasiwedi yakho:

1. Cabangela ubuncane bobude bezinhlamvu eziyi-10: Ochwepheshe bezokuphepha batusa ukuthi amaphasiwedi okungenani abe nezinhlamvu eziningi kangaka ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinga eliyisisekelo lokuvikeleka.
2. Nyusa ubude ngokubaluleka kwe-akhawunti: Uma uvikela i-akhawunti ebucayi kakhulu, njengebhange lakho noma i-imeyili yomuntu siqu, kuyancomeka ukuthi ukhuphule ubude bephasiwedi yakho ibe izinhlamvu eziyi-12 noma ngaphezulu.
3. Hlanganisa izinhlamvu, izinombolo nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile: Sebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile njengezimpawu zokubhala noma izimpawu ukuze uqinise iphasiwedi yakho.

Khumbula ukuthi iphasiwedi eqinile iyingxenye yesibalo kuphela. Kufanele futhi uqiniseke ukuthi awusebenzisi igama-mfihlo elifanayo kuma-akhawunti amaningi futhi ulishintshe njalo. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi afana namajeneretha ephasiwedi aqinile ukuze akusize udale iphasiwedi ehlukile, okunzima ukuyiqagela.

4. Ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ukuqinisa iphasiwedi yakho

Indlela esebenzayo yokuqinisa iphasiwedi ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlamvu, njengezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezimpawu ezikhethekile. Ngokuhlanganisa lezi zinketho, igama-mfihlo lakho livikeleka kakhulu futhi lingabi lula ekuhlaselweni.

Ezinye izincomo zokudala inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezisebenzayo zifaka: ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kolwazi lomuntu siqu, njengamagama noma izinsuku zokuzalwa; gwema ukulandelana okungabikezelwa noma amaphethini, njengokuthi "123456" noma "qwerty"; futhi usebenzise inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu, izinombolo nezimpawu ukwandisa ubunkimbinkimbi bayo.

Isibonelo sephasiwedi eqinile kusetshenziswa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu kungaba "W#Pv92bL5a«. Le phasiwedi ihlanganisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nophawu olukhethekile. Khumbula ukuthi uma iphasiwedi yakho iba yinde futhi iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kuzoba nzima kakhulu kubageli ukuthi bayiqhekeze.

5. Ukugwema amagama ajwayelekile futhi angabikezelwa ku-password yakho

Amaphasiwedi awumgoqo obalulekile ekuvikeleni ulwazi lwethu lomuntu siqu ku-inthanethi. Kodwa-ke, sivamise ukusebenzisa amagama ajwayelekile futhi angabikezelwa njengamaphasiwedi, okubeka idatha yethu engcupheni. Ukuze ugweme ukuwela kulo mkhuba oyingozi, kubalulekile ukulandela amathiphu lapho udala iphasiwedi eqinile.

Gwema ukusebenzisa amagama ajwayelekile noma angabikezelwa: Amagama anjengokuthi “iphasiwedi,” “123456,” noma “admin” ajwayeleke ngendlela emangalisayo futhi kulula ukuqagela. Gwema ukusebenzisa amagama asobala kakhulu noma ahlobene nolwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu, njengamagama noma izinsuku zokuzalwa. Khetha inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu, izinombolo, nezimpawu ezingenayo incazelo esobala.

Hlanganisa osonhlamvukazi nabancane: Iphasiwedi eqinile yileyo equkethe inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane. Lo mkhuba wenza ukususa ukubethela kube nzima kakhulu futhi kwengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha. Isibonelo, esikhundleni sokusebenzisa i-"password123", ungasebenzisa "PasSwORd123".

Utiliza contraseñas largas: Uma iphasiwedi yakho iyinde, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuthi umhlaseli ayiqagele. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo anezinhlamvu okungenani eziyi-8, kodwa kungcono kakhulu ukukhetha amaphasiwedi amade. Hlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlamvu, okuhlanganisa izinhlamvu, izinombolo, nezimpawu, ukwandisa ubunkimbinkimbi bephasiwedi.

6. Ukubaluleka kokungahleliwe ekudaleni amagama ayimfihlo aqinile

Ukungahleliwe kudlala indima ebalulekile ekudaleni amagama ayimfihlo aqinile. Ukuze uvimbele ama-akhawunti ethu ekubeni sengozini yokuhlaselwa, kubalulekile ukuthi amaphasiwedi ethu abe angabikezeleki ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokukhiqiza igama eliyimfihlo elingahleliwe, sikhulisa kakhulu izinga layo lokuphepha futhi senze kube nzima kubageli noma izigebengu ze-inthanethi ukuthi ziyisuse. izinhlelo ezinonya.

Kunamasu ambalwa esingawalandela ukuze siqinisekise ukungahleleki kwamaphasiwedi ethu. Okokuqala, kuhle ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu (izinhlamvu eziphezulu nezincane), izinombolo nezimpawu ezikhethekile. Ngale ndlela, sikhulisa inani lezinhlanganisela ezingaba khona futhi senze kube nzima kakhulu kumhlaseli ukuqagela iphasiwedi yethu.

Enye indlela ewusizo ukugwema amaphethini angabikezelwa, njengokulandelana kwezinombolo noma amagama avamile. Kungcono ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezingenayo incazelo ebonakalayo. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukugwema ukusebenzisa imininingwane yomuntu siqu, njengamagama, izinsuku zokuzalwa noma izinombolo zocingo, ezingaqondwa kalula umuntu osazi kahle.

7. Uyisebenzisa kanjani inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu, izinombolo nezimpawu ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwephasiwedi yakho

Ukuze uthuthukise ukuvikeleka kwephasiwedi yakho, kunconywa ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu, izinombolo nezimpawu. Lo mkhuba waziwa ngokuthi amaphasiwedi aqinile futhi usiza ukwenza kube nzima ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kuma-akhawunti akho noma ulwazi lomuntu siqu. Okulandelayo, sizokunikeza izincomo namathiphu okuthi ungazisebenzisa kanjani lezi zinto kuphasiwedi yakho ngempumelelo.

1. Combina mayúsculas y minúsculas: Indlela elula yokuqinisa iphasiwedi ukuhlanganisa osonhlamvukazi nabancane. Lokhu kwengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sobunzima futhi kwenza kube nzima ukuqagela. Ngokwesibonelo, esikhundleni sokusebenzisa “iphasiwedi,” ungasebenzisa i-“PASSWORD.”

2. Incluye números y símbolos: Ukwengeza izinombolo nezimpawu nakho kubalulekile ekudaleni igama-mfihlo eliqinile. Ungasebenzisa izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ezifana no-"@" noma "#", futhi uze uzihlanganise nezinombolo ukuze wandise ubunkimbinkimbi nakakhulu. Isibonelo, ungashintsha izinhlamvu ezithi "a" ufake inombolo ethi "4", uthole okuthi "cOnTr4SIGN!".

8. Amasu okukhumbula amagama ayimfihlo aqinile ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukuphepha

Esikhathini sedijithali, ukusetshenziswa kwamagama ayimfihlo aqinile kubalulekile ukuze kuvikelwe ulwazi lwethu futhi kuvinjwe ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kuma-akhawunti ethu. Nokho, ukukhumbula amagama ayimfihlo aqinile kungaba nzima. Ngenhlanhla, kukhona amasu amaningana asivumela ukuthi sigcine amaphasiwedi evikelekile ngaphandle kokufaka engcupheni ukuphepha.

1. Sebenzisa isiphathi sephasiwedi: Ngaphezu kokusiza ukugcina iphasiwedi evikelekile, lawa mathuluzi akhiqiza amagama ayimfihlo ayinkimbinkimbi futhi awalondoloze ngokuzenzakalelayo kumawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene esiwavakashelayo. Ngale ndlela, sidinga kuphela ukukhumbula igama eliyimfihlo elilodwa ukuze sifinyelele kuwo wonke ama-akhawunti ethu.

2. Yakha umusho oyinhloko: Esikhundleni sokusebenzisa igama noma inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu, singakha umusho omude okulula ukuwukhumbula kodwa okunzima ukuthi abanye bawuqagele. Singasebenzisa uhlamvu lokuqala lwegama ngalinye emshweni, luhlanganiswe nezinombolo ezithile nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile.

3. Sebenzisa ukufakazela ubuqiniso izici ezimbili: Lesi sinyathelo sokuvikela esengeziwe sisisiza ukuthi sivikele ama-akhawunti ethu ngisho noma othile ethola iphasiwedi yethu. Kuhlanganisa ukuhlanganisa into esiyaziyo (iphasiwedi) nento esinayo (ngokuvamile ifoni yethu), ukuze siqinisekise ubunikazi bethu. Lokhu kungafaka amakhodi athunyelwe nge-SMS, izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuqinisekisa, noma izigxivizo zeminwe.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuphepha kwama-akhawunti ethu kuncike kakhulu emandleni amaphasiwedi ethu. Ngokulandela lawa maqhinga, singagcina idatha yethu ivikelekile ngaphandle kokufaka engozini ukuphepha kwethu ku-inthanethi.

9. Gwema ukwabelana ngamaphasiwedi futhi uzijwayeze umgomo wokudalula okuncane

Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kwama-akhawunti ethu aku-inthanethi. Ukwabelana ngamaphasiwedi ethu nabanye, ngisho noma sibathemba, kwandisa ingcuphe yokuthi othile afinyelele ulwazi lwethu siqu. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukugcina amaphasiwedi ethu eyimfihlo futhi singabelani ngawo nanoma ubani, ngisho abangani noma umndeni.

Ngokungeziwe ekugwemeni ukwabelana ngamaphasiwedi, kufanele futhi sizijwayeze umgomo wokudalula okuncane. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kufanele sikhethe ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi esiludalula ku-inthanethi. Akudingekile ukunikeza yonke idatha yomuntu siqu ngayinye iwebhusayithi noma inkundla esiyisebenzisayo. Uma sabelana ngolwazi oluncane, mancane amathuba okuthi othile angalusebenzisa ngokumelene nathi.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphasiwedi ethu avikelekile, singalandela amathiphu athile awusizo. Okokuqala, kuyatuseka ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo amade, ayinkimbinkimbi ahlanganisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukugwema ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo afana nokuthi "123456" noma "iphasiwedi." Kuyafaneleka futhi ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo ahlukene ku-akhawunti ngayinye esinayo futhi siwashintshe njalo ukuze kwandiswe ukuphepha.

10. Isidingo sokushintsha amagama ayimfihlo ngezikhathi ezithile

Ukushintsha amaphasiwedi akho ngezikhathi ezithile kuwumkhuba obalulekile wokugcina ama-akhawunti akho ephephile futhi evikelekile. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kuwumsebenzi oyisicefe, kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kulwazi lwakho siqu. Lapha sethula amathiphu nezincomo zokukwenza ngempumelelo:

1. Setha imvamisa ukuze ushintshe amaphasiwedi akho. Kunconywa ukwenza okungenani njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-3-6. Lokhu kuzovimbela noma ubani ukuthi afinyelele ama-akhawunti akho uma ethole iphasiwedi yakho noma kunini.

2. Dala amaphasiwedi aqinile futhi ahlukile. Isebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Gwema ukusebenzisa ulwazi lomuntu siqu olubonakala kalula njengamagama noma izinsuku zokuzalwa. Sebenzisa umushwana noma isifinyezo osikhumbula kalula futhi usihlanganise nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile.

3. Sebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi. Leli thuluzi lizokusiza ukuthi ukhiqize futhi ukhumbule amagama ayimfihlo ahlukile ku-akhawunti ngayinye newebhusayithi oyisebenzisayo. Ezinye izibonelo ezidumile zifaka i-LastPass ne-1Password. Ukwengeza, laba baphathi bephasiwedi baphinde babe nezici zokugcwalisa ngokuzenzakalela kanye nokwenza okuzenzakalelayo kwamaphasiwedi aqinile.

11. Amathuluzi nesofthiwe yokwenza nokuphatha amagama ayimfihlo aqinile

Kukhona anhlobonhlobo amathuluzi kanye nesofthiwe etholakalayo yokwenza nokuphatha amagama ayimfihlo aqinile. Lawa mathuluzi angaba wusizo kakhulu ukuvikela ama-akhawunti ethu kanye nedatha yomuntu siqu ekuhlaselweni okungaba khona ku-inthanethi.

Enye yezinketho ezinconyiwe kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwabaphathi bephasiwedi, njenge-LastPass noma i-Dashlane. Lawa mathuluzi asivumela ukuthi senze amagama ayimfihlo ayinkimbinkimbi futhi ahlukile ku-akhawunti yethu ngayinye, futhi siwagcine endaweni efihliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ziphinde zisinikeze ithuba lokuqedela ngokuzenzakalelayo izinkambu zokungena kanye nokuvumelanisa ulwazi lwethu ku amadivayisi ahlukene.

Enye inketho ewusizo kakhulu abakhiqizi bephasiwedi, njenge-Strong Password Generator. Lawa mathuluzi asivumela ukuthi sikhiqize amaphasiwedi angahleliwe navikelekile, ngenhlanganisela yezinhlamvu, izinombolo nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, singaphinda sicacise ubude bephasiwedi kanye nezinga elifunayo lobunkimbinkimbi. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kufanele sishintshe amagama ayimfihlo njalo, futhi sisebenzise amagama ayimfihlo ahlukene ku-akhawunti yethu ngayinye.

12. Ukusebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili ukuze uthuthukise ukuphepha kwamaphasiwedi akho

Ukuqinisekiswa izici ezimbili Kuyisinyathelo esengeziwe sokuvikela ongasisebenzisa ukuze uvikele amaphasiwedi akho ngempumelelo kakhulu. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa izindlela ezimbili ezihlukene zokuqinisekisa ukuze uqinisekise ubuwena lapho ungena kuma-akhawunti akho. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kuyinqubo enzima, ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kunikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela futhi kuvimbele abangenele abangaba khona ekufinyeleleni ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu noluyimfihlo.

Kunezindlela ezahlukene zokusebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili. Okuvame kakhulu ukuthola ikhodi yokuqinisekisa kuselula yakho, okumele uyifake ngemva kokufaka iphasiwedi yakho. Ungasebenzisa futhi izinhlelo zokusebenza zokufakazela ubuqiniso ezikhiqiza amakhodi ahlukile ekungeneni ngakunye. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa amadivayisi aphathekayo okuvikela, afana nokhiye bokuqinisekisa ubunikazi noma amathokheni, ukuze uqinisekise ubuwena.

Ukuze uthuthukise ukuphepha kwamaphasiwedi akho, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ulandele amathiphu athile. Okokuqala, vumela ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kuwo wonke ama-akhawunti akho anikeza le nketho. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile, ahlukile ku-akhawunti ngayinye. Gwema ukwabelana ngamaphasiwedi akho nabanye futhi ungasebenzisi inketho ethi "khumbula iphasiwedi" kumadivayisi asesidlangalaleni. Futhi khumbula ukugcina amadivayisi akho nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibuyekeziwe, njengoba izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa okubalulekile kokuphepha.

13. Izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuvikela amagama-mfihlo akho ekubeni sengozini

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zokuvikela iphasiwedi yakho ekubeni sengozini ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile nahlukile. Gwema ukusebenzisa amagama avamile, imininingwane yomuntu siqu, noma ukulandelana kwezinombolo okubikezelwe. Isixazululo esinconyiwe ukuhlanganisa izinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile ukuze udale amagama ayimfihlo aqinile.

Esinye isinyathelo esibalulekile ukwenza ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kusebenze noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka. Lesi sinyathelo sokuvikela esengeziwe sengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela kuma-akhawunti akho aku-inthanethi. Uma unika amandla le nketho, uzocelwa into yesibili yokuqinisekisa, efana nekhodi ekhiqizwe kuhlelo lokusebenza lokufakazela ubuqiniso noma ithunyelwe ngomlayezo wombhalo, ngaphezu kwephasiwedi yakho eyinhloko.

Ngokufanayo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi othembekile. Lawa mathuluzi akuvumela ukuthi ugcine wonke amaphasiwedi akho ngokuphephile endaweni eyodwa. Ukwengeza, bavame ukuba nekhono lokukhiqiza ngokuzenzakalelayo amagama ayimfihlo, okwenza kube lula ukudala amaphasiwedi aqinile, angahleliwe ku-akhawunti yakho ngayinye eku-inthanethi. Ngale ndlela, uzodinga kuphela ukukhumbula iphasiwedi eyodwa eyinhloko ukuze ufinyelele wonke amaphasiwedi akho agciniwe. indlela ephephile.

14. Ungahlala kanjani uqaphela izindlela zakamuva zokuhlasela futhi ugcine ubuqotho bamagama-mfihlo akho ephephile

Ukuze uqinisekise ubuqotho bamagama ayimfihlo futhi uhlale unolwazi lwakamuva ngamasu akamuva okuhlasela, kubalulekile ukulandela izinqubo ezithile zokuphepha ku-inthanethi. Nazi ezinye izincomo ezibalulekile zokuvikela amaphasiwedi akho ngempumelelo:

Khetha amaphasiwedi aqinile futhi ahlukile

Isisekelo sephasiwedi eqinile sisemandleni ayo. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ze-alphanumeric, okuhlanganisa izinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezimpawu ezikhethekile. Gwema ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo asobala noma amagama avamile, njengoba kulula ukuwaqagela. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa iphasiwedi ehlukile ku-akhawunti ngayinye noma isevisi oyisebenzisayo. Kuhlale kuhle ukusebenzisa isiphathi sephasiwedi ukuze sikusize ukhumbule futhi ulawule wonke amagama akho ayimfihlo.

Activar la autenticación de dos factores

Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili (2FA) kwengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha kuma-akhawunti akho. Lesi sinyathelo sokuvikeleka sidinga ukuthi unikeze uhlobo lwesibili lokuqinisekisa, ngaphezu kwephasiwedi yakho, ukuze ufinyelele ama-akhawunti akho. Ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zokufakazela ubuqiniso njenge Isiqinisekisi se-Google noma uthole amakhodi esikhashana ngomlayezo wombhalo noma i-imeyili. Ukunika amandla ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kuzokwandisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwamaphasiwedi akho futhi kuvikele ama-akhawunti akho noma ngabe iphasiwedi yakho yonakaliswa.

Hlala unolwazi lwakamuva ngamasu okuhlasela akamuva

Abahlaseli bahlale befuna izindlela ezintsha zokufaka ebucayini amaphasiwedi omsebenzisi. Kubalulekile ukuthi uhlale unolwazi mayelana namasu akamuva okuhlasela, njengobunjiniyela bezenhlalo, ukuhlasela kwe-brute force noma ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi. Ungabhalisela izincwadi zezindaba zokuphepha eziku-inthanethi noma ulandele amabhulogi akhethekile namawebhusayithi abika ngezinsongo zakamuva zokuphepha nezisombululo. Ukwazi izindlela zakamuva zokuhlasela kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo ezisebenzayo ukuze uvikele amaphasiwedi akho futhi ugcine imininingwane yakho iphephile.

Ngamafuphi, ukudala iphasiwedi eqinile kubalulekile ukuze kuvikelwe ulwazi lwethu oluyimfihlo futhi kuvinjwe ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kuma-akhawunti ethu. Kuso sonke lesi sihloko, sihlole izinqubo ezihamba phambili zokudala iphasiwedi eqinile.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi iphasiwedi eqinile kufanele iqukathe inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Ukwengeza, akufanele sisebenzise imininingwane yomuntu siqu ebonakala kalula, njengegama lethu noma usuku lokuzalwa.

Kutuswa ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo ahlukene ku-akhawunti ngayinye futhi uwashintshe ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukugwema ukulondoloza amaphasiwedi ethu kumafayela angabhaliwe noma ukwabelana ngawo nabanye abantu.

Nakuba ukudala iphasiwedi eqinile kudinga isikhathi esiningi nomzamo, izinzuzo mayelana nokuphepha nokuvikelwa kwedatha zikufanele. Ngakho-ke, ungafaki engozini ukuphepha kwama-akhawunti akho futhi ulandele le mihlahlandlela ukuze udale amagama ayimfihlo aqinile!

Khumbula ukuthi ukuphepha ku-inthanethi kuwumthwalo owabiwe, kokubili kubasebenzisi mayelana nezinkampani ezihlinzeka ngemisebenzi. Masigcine amagama ayimfihlo ethu ephephile futhi siqhubeke nokubuyekeza ulwazi lwethu kwezokuphepha kwekhompuyutha ukuze sibe nendawo evikelekile yedijithali.