Indlela Yokuhlanza Isikhunta

Isikhunta siyinkinga evamile emakhaya amaningi futhi singalimaza impilo nobuqotho bezakhiwo. Ukugcina indawo ephephile nenempilo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayihlanza kanjani isikhunta ngempumelelo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izindlela zobuchwepheshe zokususa isikhunta futhi sivimbele ukuvela kwayo futhi. Kusukela emikhiqizweni ekhethekile kuye kumasu okuhlanza afanele, sizothola izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokulwa nalesi sihlaseli esingafiseleki. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe mayelana nendlela yokuhlanza isikhunta ngempumeleloQhubeka ufunda.

1. Isingeniso sokuhlanza isikhunta: ukubaluleka nokucatshangelwa kwangaphambili

Ukuhlanza isikhunta kuyinqubo ebalulekile ekugcineni indawo ephephile nenempilo. Isikhunta singakhula ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, njengezindonga, usilingi, phansi, nefenisha, futhi singaba yingozi empilweni yabantu, ikakhulukazi labo abangezwani nezinto ezithile noma abanezinkinga zokuphefumula.

Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokuhlanza isikhunta, kubalulekile ukuthatha ukucatshangelwa kokuqala. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka izinto zokuzivikela, njengamagilavu, izibuko, nesifihla-buso, ukuze ugweme ukuthintana ngokuqondile nesikhunta nezinhlamvu zaso. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuhlonza nokulungisa imbangela yesikhunta, ngaphandle kwalokho kungenzeka siphinde sivele ngemva kokuhlanza.

Kunezindlela ezahlukene kanye nemikhiqizo engasetshenziswa ukuhlanza isikhunta, kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni lwendawo kanye nobukhulu benkinga. Ezinye izinketho ezivamile zihlanganisa ukusebenzisa izixazululo zokuhlanza isikhunta, ezifana noviniga omhlophe noma i-hydrogen peroxide, nokuxubha noma ukukhuhla izindawo ezithintekile. Khumbula ukulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi futhi usebenzise amathuluzi afanelekile, njengamabhulashi aqinile noma ama-scrapers, ukuze uqinisekise ukuhlanza okusebenzayo.

2. Amathuluzi Nezinto Ezidingekayo Ukuhlanza Isikhunta Ngokuphumelelayo

Ukuhlanza isikhunta ngokuphumelelayo, uchungechunge lwamathuluzi athile kanye nezinto ezidingekayo ezizokwenza kube lula inqubo yokususa. Izinto ezidingekayo ukuze kwenziwe lo msebenzi ngempumelelo zichazwe ngezansi:

1. Amagilavu ​​​​okuvikela: Kubalulekile ukuthi ube namagilavu ​​enjoloba noma e-latex ukugwema ukuthintana okuqondile kwesikhumba nesikhunta, njengoba ezinye izinhlobo zingaba yingozi empilweni.

2. Imaski yokuphefumula: Ukugqoka imaski efanele kubalulekile ukuze ugweme ukuphefumula ezinhlamvu zesikhunta, ezingaba yingozi emaphashini akho. Imaski enesihlungi sezinhlayiyana iyanconywa ukuze ivikeleke ngokufanele.

3. I-Anti-mildew cleaner: Bangu emakethe izinhlobonhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo ethile yokuqeda isikhunta. Kutuswa ukukhetha isicoci esilwa nokukhunta esisebenza kahle nesiphephile ukusisebenzisa. Ungathola kokubili izinketho zokuhweba nezozenzela.

3. Izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokuhlanza isikhunta

• Khomba uhlobo lwesikhunta: Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokuhlanza, kubalulekile ukukhomba uhlobo lwesikhunta esikhona ebusweni. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zesikhunta, ezinye eziyingozi kakhulu empilweni kunezinye. Ukunquma uhlobo lwesikhunta kuzokusiza ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo zokuqapha ezidingekayo futhi usebenzise imikhiqizo efanele ukuze ususwe.
• Hlola ubukhulu bomonakalo: Uma isikhunta sesitholakele, kubalulekile ukuhlola izinga lomonakalo odalwe. Hlola ngokucophelela indawo ethintekile futhi ubone ukuthi isikhunta sesisabalele kwezinye izindawo. Lokhu kuzosiza ekunqumeni ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuhlanza ngokwakho noma uma kudingeka usizo lwabachwepheshe bokuphatha isikhunta.
• Qoqa izinto ezidingekayo: Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokuhlanza, qiniseka ukuthi unezinto ezidingekayo. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise amagilavu ​​okuvikela, imaskhi, izibuko zokuphepha, imikhiqizo ebulala isikhunta, amanzi kanye nezinto zokuhlanza, namathuluzi afana namabhulashi aqinile noma izipontshi. Lungiselela indawo yokusebenza enomoya omuhle ekwazi ukufinyelela amanzi okugeza.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ngaphambi kwenqubo yokuhlanza isikhunta, uzobe ulungele kangcono ukubhekana nesimo. ngokuphephile futhi ngempumelelo. Khumbula ukuthi isikhunta singaba yingozi empilweni, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokugwema ukuhogela umoya noma ukuthintana ngqo nesikhunta ngesikhathi sokuhlanza. Hlala ulandela izincomo zomkhiqizi ngemikhiqizo yokubulala isikhunta futhi, uma ungabaza noma izindawo ezinkulu ezithintekile, cabanga ukuthintana nochwepheshe bokususa isikhunta.

4. Ukuhlonzwa kanye nokuhlolwa kwezindawo ezithintekile yisikhunta

Isinyathelo esibalulekile sokuxazulula inkinga ngempumelelo. Amanye amathiphu nemihlahlandlela izokwethulwa lapha ukuze wenze lo msebenzi ngendlela efanele.

1. Hlola ngokubona: Yenza ukuhlola okunemininingwane yazo zonke izindawo zekhaya ukuze uthole izimpawu zesikhunta. Naka ngokukhethekile izindawo ezivame ukuba nomswakama, njengezindlu zangasese, amakhishi, izindlu zangaphansi nezindawo ezivuza amanzi. Bheka amabala aluhlaza, amnyama, noma ansundu ezindongeni, ophahleni, phansi, ifenisha, nezinye izinto.

2. Sebenzisa amadivaysi okubona: Ngaphezu kokuhlola okubukwayo, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi okubona isikhunta njengamamitha omswakama kanye namathemometha e-infrared ukuze ubone izindawo eziyinkinga. Lawa mathuluzi azokusiza ukuthi uthole amabala anomswakama ophezulu noma izinga lokushisa elingavamile, elingase libonise ukuba khona kwesikhunta.

5. Izindlela ezisebenzayo zokususa isikhunta ezindaweni ezihlukene

Isikhunta siyinkinga evamile ezinhlotsheni ezihlukene zezindawo futhi ukuqedwa kwaso kudinga izindlela ezisebenzayo zokuvimbela ukuvela kwaso kabusha. Ngezansi kukhona izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokususa isikhunta ngempumelelo:

Indlela yoku-1: Ukuhlanza ngeviniga emhlophe

• Hlanganisa ingxenye eyodwa kaviniga omhlophe nezingxenye ezintathu zamanzi.
• Gcoba indwangu ehlanzekile esixazululo bese uyifaka endaweni ekhuntile.
• Gcoba ngobumnene indawo ethintekile ukuze ususe isikhunta.
• Vumela ikhambi lihlale imizuzu engu-15 bese ugeza ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
• Phinda inqubo uma kunesidingo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ubuso bomile ngokuphelele.

Indlela 2: Sebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide

• Hlanganisa izingxenye ezilinganayo 3% i-hydrogen peroxide namanzi.
• Faka isixazululo kusikhunta bese uvumela ukuthi ihlale imizuzu eyi-10.
• Khuhla ngobumnene indawo engaphezulu ngebhulashi noma isipontshi ukuze ususe isikhunta.
• Hlanza ngamanzi ahlanzekile bese usula ubuso ngokuphelele.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi ufaka umoya ngokwanele endaweni ephathwayo ngesikhathi nangemuva kokuhlanza.

Indlela yesi-3: Ukusebenzisa i-bleach

• Nciphisa ingxenye eyodwa ye-bleach ibe izingxenye ezintathu zamanzi abandayo.
• Gqoka amagilavu ​​enjoloba kanye nemaski yobuso ukuze uzivikele ngenkathi uphethe i-bleach.
• Faka isixazululo kusikhunta bese uvumela ukuthi ihlale imizuzu engu-15.
• Hlanza ingaphezulu ngebhulashi noma isipontshi, uqinisekise ukuthi ususa sonke isikhunta.
• Hlanza kahle ngamanzi bese womisa indawo yonke ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa futhi.

Landela lezi zindlela ezisebenzayo ukuze uvimbele isikhunta ukuthi singasakazeki futhi silimaze izindawo ezihlukene. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukugqoka izingubo zokuzivikela kanye nokugcina umoya owanele ngesikhathi senqubo yokususa isikhunta.

6. Izinyathelo okufanele uzikhumbule ngenkathi uhlanza isikhunta

Ukuhlanza isikhunta kuwumsebenzi obalulekile ekugcineni indawo yasekhaya ephephile nenempilo. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezengeziwe ukuze uzivikele phakathi nale nqubo. Lapha sethula izinyathelo ezithile okufanele uzicabangele:

• Sebenzisa izinto zokuzivikela: Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuhlanza, qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka amagilavu ​​erabha aminyene, izibuko, kanye nesembozo sobuso ukuze ugweme ukuthintana ngqo nesikhunta kanye nokuhogela izinhlamvu.
• Ventilate indawo yokusebenza: Vula iminyango namafasitela ukuze ukhiphe umoya endaweni ozohlanza kuyo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuqeda iphunga elikhuntile futhi kunciphise ukugcwala kwezinhlamvu emoyeni.
• Gwema ukuthintana ngqo nesikhunta: Ungathinti noma uphathe isikhunta ngokuqondile ngezandla nqunu Sebenzisa ummese we-putty noma ibhulashi ukuze ukhuhle futhi ususe isikhunta ezindaweni ezithintekile.
• Sebenzisa imikhiqizo efanele: Sebenzisa izinto ezithile zokuhlanza isikhunta noma okokuhlanza namanzi ukuze uhlanze izindawo ezithintekile. Gwema ukusebenzisa i-bleach, njengoba ingase ingasebenzi kahle ekususeni isikhunta ngokuphelele.
• Lahla kahle izinto ezingcolisiwe: Ngemuva kokuhlanza, qiniseka ukuthi uyayilahla ngokuphephile izinto ezisetshenziswayo, njengama-rags, amabhulashi noma izipontshi, ezingcoliswe isikhunta.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuhlanza isikhunta kungaba inqubo ebucayi futhi kubalulekile ukulandela lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze uvikele impilo yakho futhi uvimbele ukusakazeka okwengeziwe kwezinhlamvu. Uma ukuhlasela kwesikhunta kubanzi noma uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuthi ungaqhubeka kanjani, kutuswa ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe wokulungisa isikhunta ukuze uthole isiqondiso esengeziwe.

7. Ungavinjelwa Kanjani Isikhunta Ekubumbeni Ngokuzayo

Ukuze uvimbele ukwakheka kwesikhunta esikhathini esizayo, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela nokugcina indawo engenawo umswakama. Nazi izinyathelo ezintathu ezibalulekile ongazilandela:

1. Gcina indawo yomile futhi inomoya omuhle: Isikhunta sikhula kahle ezindaweni ezinomswakama, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugcina umoya owanele endlini yakho. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuvula amafasitela, ukusebenzisa iziphephetha-moya, noma ngisho nokufaka isistimu yokufaka umoya eyimishini. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ulungisa noma yikuphi ukuvuza kwamanzi noma ukuvuza okungenzeka ube nakho emapayipini noma ophahleni lwakho.
2. Lawula ukuswakama endlini: Sebenzisa ama-dehumidifiers ezindaweni ezithandwa umswakama, njengezindlu zangaphansi nezindlu zangasese. Lawa madivaysi azosiza ukunciphisa amazinga omswakama, enze indawo engathandeki ekukhuleni kwesikhunta. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhipha njalo futhi uhlanze isiqedamanzi ukuze usebenze kahle.
3. Gcina ukuhlanzwa okuvamile nokwanele: Ukuhlanza njalo kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwesikhunta. Sebenzisa imikhiqizo yokuhlanza equkethe ama-antimicrobial agents kanye nama-fungicides ukususa noma yisiphi isikhunta esikhona futhi uvimbele ukukhula kwaso. Naka ngokukhethekile izindawo ezijwayele umswakama, njengezindlu zangasese namakhishi, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uzomisa kahle lezi zindawo ngemva kokusetshenziswa.

Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze uqinisekise indawo engenasikhunta esikhathini esizayo. Khumbula ukuthi ukuvimbela nokunakekelwa okufanele kuyisihluthulelo sokugwema izinkinga zempilo kanye nokulimala kwesakhiwo ekhaya lakho. Uma unemibuzo noma izinkinga eziphikelelayo, kuhlale kuhle ukuthi ufune usizo lukachwepheshe ukuze uthole ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe.

8. Ukubaluleka kokungena komoya okwanele ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwesikhunta

Ukungena komoya okwanele kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwesikhunta ezindaweni zethu, kusukela le nkinga Kungaba nomthelela empilweni yabantu futhi kudale umonakalo ezakhiweni. Ngezansi kukhona izincomo zokuqinisekisa ukungena komoya okulungile emakhaya ethu noma ezindaweni zokusebenza:

1. Gcina amafasitela evuliwe okungenani imizuzu eyi-10-15 ngosuku, uvumele umoya ohlanzekile ungene kanye nomoya omubi ukuba uphume. Lokhu kuzosiza ukususa umswakama onqwabelene futhi kuvimbele ukufiphala, okungenye yezinto ezikhuthaza ukukhula kwesikhunta.

2. Sebenzisa izifeni ezikhipha umoya ezindlini zokugezela nasemakhishini. Lawa madivayisi aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukukhipha umoya onomswakama okhiqizwa phakathi nemisebenzi yansuku zonke, ngaleyo ndlela avimbele ukunqwabelana kwawo ezindaweni ezingaphezulu. Kunconywa ukuhlanza izihlungi njalo futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okulungile kwama-extractors.

3. Buyekeza futhi ugcine isesimweni esihle amasistimu okungenisa umoya akhona, njengama-vents namapayipi umshini ongenisa umoya. Lokhu kuzovumela ukugeleza komoya okufanele endaweni yonke futhi kuvimbele ukunqwabelana komswakama. Kubalulekile ukuhlanza nokubulala amagciwane lezi zinhlelo ngezikhathi ezithile ukuvimbela ukukhula kwesikhunta kanye nokusabalala kwezifo ezithathelwanayo.

9. Imikhiqizo Yemvelo Enconyiwe Ukuze Uhlanze Isikhunta Ngokuphepha

Lapha sethula uhlu lwemikhiqizo yemvelo enconywa ukuhlanza isikhunta kusuka indlela ephephile. Le mikhiqizo iyindlela enempilo futhi enobungani nemvelo. indawo ezungezile uma kuqhathaniswa namakhemikhali anokhahlo.

1. Uviniga omhlophe: Uviniga omhlophe waziwa ngokubulala amagciwane kanye nezibulala-magciwane. Ukusebenzisa, hlanganisa izingxenye ezilinganayo uviniga omhlophe namanzi ebhodleleni lesifutho. Fafaza isixazululo endaweni enegciwane bese uyiyeka ihlale imizuzu engu-30 ngaphambi kokuyisula ngendwangu ehlanzekile. Khumbula ukuvula amafasitela ukuze kungene umoya omuhle phakathi nenqubo.

2. I-Baking Soda: I-baking soda iyi-ejenti yokuhlanza ephumelelayo nephephile. Hlanganisa i-baking soda namanzi ukuze wenze inhlama eqinile. Faka i-paste esikhunjini bese uvumela ukuthi ihlale cishe imizuzu eyi-10. Ngemva kwalokho, khuhla ngobumnene indawo ngebhulashi noma isipontshi bese uhlanza ngamanzi ahlanzekile.

3. Amafutha Esihlahla Setiye: Amafutha esihlahla setiye iyi-antifungal enamandla ne-antibacterial. Hlanganisa amaconsi ambalwa kawoyela wesihlahla setiye namanzi ebhodleleni lesifutho. Fafaza isixazululo esikhunjeni futhi uyeke ukuba some ngokwaso. Asikho isidingo sokugeza.

10. Ukuhlanza Isikhunta Ezindaweni Okunzima Ukufinyeleleka kuzo: Amathiphu Namasu

Ukususa isikhunta ezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo kungaba yinselele, kodwa ngamathiphu namasu afanele, kungenziwa ngempumelelo. Nazi izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuhlanza isikhunta kulezo zindawo ezinobuqili:

• Thola inkinga: Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhlanza, kubalulekile ukukhomba umthombo wesikhunta futhi uhlole izinga lomonakalo. Ukuba nalolu lwazi kuzokusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi yimaphi amasu namathuluzi azodingeka.
• Sebenzisa imishini yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu: Ngesikhathi sokuhlanza, kubalulekile ukuthi uzivikele ngendlela efanele ukuze ugweme ukuchayeka kusikhunta namakhemikhali. Qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka amagilavu ​​enjoloba, izibuko, kanye nemaski yobuso ukuze ugweme noma yikuphi ukuxhumana okuqondile.
• Faka isicoci sesikhunta esifanele: Kunemikhiqizo eminingi yokuhlanza emakethe eyenzelwe ngqo ukususa isikhunta. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa eyodwa evumelana nezidingo zakho futhi ulandele imiyalelo yomkhiqizi. Gcoba isihlanzi ngqo ezindaweni ezithintekile futhi usivumele sihlale isikhathi esinconyiwe.

Uma isikhunta siqhubeka ngemva kokwenza lezi zinyathelo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi usebenzise amasu athuthuke kakhulu noma uqashe ochwepheshe bokususa isikhunta. Khumbula njalo ukugcina umoya owanele ngesikhathi sokuhlanza futhi uqaphe njalo izindawo eziyinkinga ukuze uvimbele ukukhula kwesikhunta esikhathini esizayo.

11. Ukugcinwa njalo ukuvimbela ukukhula nokusabalala kwesikhunta

Isikhunta siyinkinga evamile emakhaya amaningi futhi singadala izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo uma singelashwa ngendlela efanele. Ukuvimbela ukukhula nokusabalala kwesikhunta, kubalulekile ukwenza ukunakekelwa okuvamile ekhaya lakho. Ngezansi ezinye izinyathelo ongazithatha ukuze uvimbele ukukhula kwesikhunta.

1. Lawula umswakama: Isikhunta sikhula kahle ezindaweni ezinomswakama, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugcina amazinga omswakama elawulwa. Sebenzisa ama-dehumidifiers ezindaweni ezithandwa umswakama, njengezindlu zangaphansi nezindlu zangasese. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ulungisa noma yikuphi ukuvuza kwamanzi futhi ugcine umoya omuhle. kuyo yonke indlu.

2. Hlanza njalo: Uthuli nokungcola kunganqwabelana ezindaweni ezingaphezulu, kudale indawo evumela ukukhula kwesikhunta. Hlanza njalo zonke izindawo zendlu yakho, unake ngokukhethekile izindawo ezinomswakama kakhulu, njengezindlu zangasese namakhishi. Sebenzisa imikhiqizo yokuhlanza equkethe ama-antifungal agents ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanza okuphumelelayo.

3. Hlola futhi ulungise: Hlola njalo ikhaya lakho ukuze ubone izindawo ezingase zibe nesikhunta. Lalela ezindongeni, usilingi, amafasitela, amapayipi nanoma iyiphi enye indawo engase iqongelele umswakama. Uma uthola izimpawu zesikhunta, thatha isinyathelo ngokushesha ukuze usisuse futhi ulungise noma yimiphi imithombo yomswakama okungenzeka ibe nomthelela enkingeni.

12. Ukuhlanza Isikhunta Emakamelweni Okugeza nasemakhishini: Amasu Akhethekile Okufanele Acatshangelwe

Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezindlini zokugezela nasemakhishini ukuba khona kwesikhunta, isikhunta esingakhula ezindaweni ezinomswakama ezingenawo umoya ohlanzekile. Ukuze ususe isikhunta ngokuphumelelayo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amasu athile futhi usebenzise imikhiqizo efanele. Nazi izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokubhekana nalolu daba:

Amasu okuhlanza:

• Khomba izindawo ezithintekile yisikhunta. Hlola ngokucophelela amalunga, amapayipi, usilingi nanoma iyiphi indawo engase ibe sengozini yomswakama.
• Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuhlanza, gqoka imaski yobuso namagilavu ​​ukuze uzivikele ezinhlamvu zesikhunta.
• Lungiselela isixazululo se-bleach namanzi ngesilinganiso se-1:10. Ligcobe ngebhodlela lesifutho ezindaweni ezithintekile.
• Vumela ikhambi lihlale okungenani imizuzu eyi-15 ukuze i-bleach ikwazi ukungena esikhunjini futhi isibulale amagciwane.
• Sebenzisa ibhulashi le-bristle eliqinile noma ibhulashi lamazinyo elidala ukuze ukhuhle ngobumnene isikhunta usisuse phezulu. Qiniseka ukuthi awonakalisi amathayili noma ezinye izindawo.
• Hlanza indawo kahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile ukuze ususe noma iyiphi insalela ye-bleach kanye nesikhunta.
• Ukuvikela isikhunta ukuthi singaphinde sivele, gcina indawo yomile futhi ingena umoya. Lungisa noma yikuphi ukuvuza kwamanzi noma izinkinga zomswakama.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuhlanza isikhunta kufanele kwenziwe njalo ukuze kugcinwe inhlanzeko ezinhle ezindlini zokugezela nasemakhishini. Uma inkinga iqhubeka noma izindawo ezithintekile ziningi, kuhle ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe abakhethekile ekususeni isikhunta.

13. Uwelapha Kanjani Amabala Esikhunta Esinenkani Ezindaweni Ezinezimbotshana

Uma unesikhunta esiphikelelayo endaweni enezimbotshana, kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha ukuze ugweme izinkinga zempilo kanye nokulimala kwesakhiwo ekhaya lakho. Lapha sikunikeza amathiphu namasu okuphatha kahle lawa mabala futhi uvimbele ukuvela kwawo kabusha.

1. Ukuhlanza kokuqala: Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelapha amabala esikhunta, qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka izinto zokuzivikela, njengamagilavu ​​enjoloba nesifihla-buso, ukuze ugweme ukuhogela izinhlamvu zesikhunta. Qala ngokususa noma yiziphi izinto eziphilayo ezixekethile, njengamaqabunga noma izinsalela, endaweni ethintekile. Okulandelayo, lungisa isixazululo samanzi ashisayo kanye ne-detergent emnene bese ukhuhla indawo ngamandla ngebhulashi eliqinile le-bristle. Hlanza ngamanzi ahlanzekile bese usula ubuso ngokuphelele.

2. Ukususwa kwamabala anenkani: Uma ukuhlanzwa kokuqala kwakunganele ukususa wonke amabala esikhunta, ungazama isisombululo se-bleach namanzi. Hlanganisa ingxenye eyodwa ye-bleach nezingxenye ezintathu zamanzi ebhodleleni le-spray bese ufaka ngokukhululekile emabala. Yiyeke imizuzu embalwa bese uyikhuhla kahle ngebhulashi. Khumbula ukuthi i-bleach ingashintsha umbala kwezinye izindawo, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuhlola indawo encane ngaphambi kokuyigcoba kuyo yonke indawo ethintekile.

3. Ukuvimbela ukuphinda: Uma usuwasusile amabala esikhunta, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukubuya kwawo. Gcina izindawo ezithintekile zinomoya omuhle futhi ugweme ukunqwabelana komswakama. Uma kungenzeka, yehlisa izinga lomswakamo endaweni usebenzisa ama-dehumidifiers noma amafeni. Kuyasiza futhi ukuvala izindawo ezinezimbobo nge-anti-mildew sealant ukuvimbela ukuhlasela okuzayo. Khumbula ukuhlola njalo izindawo ezivamise ukwakheka kwesikhunta, njengezindlu zangasese noma amagumbi angaphansi, futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela ngokushesha.

14. Izinqubo Zokuphepha Lapho Uphatha Amakhemikhali Ngesikhathi Sokuhlanza Isikhunta

Lapho uphatha amakhemikhali ngesikhathi sokuhlanza isikhunta, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela izinqubo zokuphepha ezifanele ukuze uvikele impilo futhi ugweme izingozi. Ngezansi ezinye izinyathelo ezibalulekile okufanele uzilandele:

1. Sebenzisa imishini yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu: Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuhlanza, qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka amagilavu ​​enjoloba, izibuko zokuphepha, kanye ne-mask ukuze ugweme ukuthintana ngqo namakhemikhali kanye nokuhogela intuthu enobuthi. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni imiphumela emibi engase ibe khona esikhumbeni, emehlweni nasemaphashini.
2. Funda amalebula ngokucophelela: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi ikhemikhali, qiniseka ukuthi ufunda amalebula ngokucophelela ngendawo yawo, imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, nezinyathelo zokuphepha. Naka kakhulu izexwayiso mayelana nezinto ezibolayo, ezivuthayo noma ezinobuthi. Uma unemibuzo, ungangabazi ukuxhumana nochwepheshe kulo mkhakha.
3. Faka umoya ngendlela efanele indawo: Qiniseka ukuthi usebenza endaweni enomoya omuhle ukuze ugweme ukunqwabelana kwamagesi anobuthi noma umhwamuko. Vula amafasitela futhi, uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa izifeni noma ukhiphe izifeni ukuze uthuthukise ukuhamba kwegazi futhi ususe amakhemikhali endaweni. Futhi, gwema ukubhema noma ukukhanyisa amalangabi avulekile ngesikhathi sokuhlanza, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukusabela okuyingozi.

Sengiphetha, ukuhlanza isikhunta kuyinqubo edinga ukunakwa okucophelelayo kanye nezinyathelo ezifanele zokuqinisekisa ukususwa okuphumelelayo. Ngokusondela enkingeni ngezindlela eziningi, njengokukhomba umthombo womswakama, ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afanele nemikhiqizo yokuhlanza, nokusebenzisa izinyathelo zokuvimbela, Kungafinyelelwa indawo ehlanzekile nephephile ekhaya. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuphepha komuntu siqu kufanele kube yinto eza kuqala lapho usebenza nesikhunta, kusetshenziswa izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele njengamagilavu, izibuko zokuphepha, nezifihla-buso. Ngokulandela lezi ziqondiso zobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthatha indlela engathathi hlangothi, singakwazi ukugcina izindawo zethu zingenasikhunta futhi sikhuthaze ukuphila okunempilo kwawo wonke umuntu.