Uyisusa kanjani ifolda ku-Linux nge-terminal console

I-terminal console ku-Linux ihlinzeka abasebenzisi ngesixhumi esibonakalayo esinamandla nesisebenzayo sokwenza imisebenzi eyahlukene kuhlelo lokusebenza isistimu esebenzayo. Phakathi kwale misebenzi ukususwa kwamafolda, inqubo eyisisekelo engenziwa ngezindlela eziningana. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izindlela ezitholakalayo zokususa ifolda ku-Linux nge-terminal console, sinikeze imiyalelo enemininingwane nezibonelo ezisebenzayo. Ngokuqonda lezi zindlela, abasebenzisi bazokwazi ukuphatha nokugcina isistimu yabo yefayela ngempumelelo.

1. Isingeniso sokususa amafolda ku-Linux kusetshenziswa itheminali yekhonsoli

Ukususa amafolda ku-Linux kusetshenziswa itheminali yekhonsoli kuwumsebenzi obalulekile futhi ovame ukudingekile ukugcina uhlelo lwethu luhlelekile. Ngenhlanhla, le nqubo ilula futhi ingenziwa ngokulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukususa ifolda ku-Linux kuyinqubo engenakuhlehliswa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuthi sifuna ukususa ifolda ngaphambi kokwenza inqubo. Uma isinqumo sesithathiwe, singasebenzisa umyalo rm kulandelwe igama lefolda ukuze uyisuse. Nokho, lo myalo ngeke uyisuse ifolda uma iqukethe amafayela noma amafolda amancane. Ukuze ususe ifolda enokuqukethwe, kufanele futhi sengeze inketho -r emyalweni, ozotshela isistimu ukuthi isuse amafayela namafolda amancane ngaphakathi kwefolda ngaphambi kokuyisusa.

Kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha lapho usebenzisa umyalo rm. Kuhlale kuhle ukuthi uhlole kabili igama lefolda ngaphambi kokucindezela u-enter ukuze ugweme ukususa okuthile ngengozi. Ukwengeza, uma sisebenza ngefolda equkethe amafayela abalulekile, singasebenzisa umyalo rm -i, ezocela ukuqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokususa ifayela ngalinye noma ifolda encane ngaphakathi kwefolda esiyisusayo.

2. Izimfuneko zokususa ifolda ku-Linux usebenzisa itheminali yekhonsoli

Ukuze ususe ifolda ku-Linux usebenzisa i-console terminal, udinga ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko ezithile. Ngezansi izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze wenze lesi senzo ngendlela efanele:

1. Finyelela kutheminali ye-console: Ukuze uqale, uzodinga ukuvula itheminali ye-console uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza I-Linux. Ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa isinqamuleli Ikhibhodi ye-Ctrl + Alt + T noma ukucinga “isiphetho” kumenyu yezinhlelo zokusebenza.
2. Zulazulela endaweni yefolda: Sebenzisa umyalo 'cd' olandelwa indlela ephelele yefolda ofuna ukuyisusa. Isibonelo, uma ifolda itholakala kuhla lwemibhalo/ikhaya/umsebenzisi/amadokhumenti, ungafaka umyalo cd /home/usuario/documentos.
3. Susa ifolda: Uma usungaphakathi kwendawo yefolda, sebenzisa umyalo rm -r nombre_de_la_carpeta ukuyisusa. Ifulegi elithi '-r' libonisa ukuthi lizosuswa ngokuphindaphindiwe, okungukuthi, wonke amafayela namafolda amancane aqukethwe kufolda nawo azosuswa.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uma usebenzisa umyalo we-'rm' ukususa ifolda, isenzo asikwazi ukuhlehliswa futhi wonke amafayela aqukethwe kufolda azosuswa unomphela. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kutuswa ukuba uqaphele lapho usebenzisa lo myalo, uqinisekisa ukuthi ukhethe ifolda efanele futhi awulahlekelwa ulwazi olubalulekile.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuze usebenzise imiyalo kutheminali ye-console, kufanele ube nezimvume zomlawuli noma usebenzise umyalo 'we-sudo' olandelwa umyalo ofuna ukuwusebenzisa. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi eminye imiyalo ingase yehluke kuye ngokusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux oyisebenzisayo, ngakho-ke kungase kudingeke ubheke imibhalo ethile yesistimu yakho yokusebenza uma kwenzeka uthola noma yimuphi umehluko.

3. Ukuzulazula uye endaweni yefolda ofuna ukuyisusa kutheminali ye-Linux console

Ukuze ususe ifolda ku-Linux usebenzisa i-console terminal, udinga kuqala uzulazule uye endaweni yefolda ofuna ukuyisusa. I-console terminal iyithuluzi elinamandla elikuvumela ukuthi ufake imiyalo ngqo kuyo uhlelo lokusebenza.

1. Vula itheminali yekhonsoli ekusabalaliseni kwakho i-Linux. Ungafinyelela kuyo ngemenyu yezinhlelo zokusebenza noma usebenzisa isinqamuleli sekhibhodi u-Ctrl + Alt + T.

2. Uma itheminali isivuliwe, ungasebenzisa umyalo cd kulandelwa indlela yefolda yokuzulazula kuyo. Isibonelo, uma ifolda ofuna ukuyisusa itholakala kuhla lwemibhalo lwasekhaya lomsebenzisi, ungafaka umyalo olandelayo: cd /home/username/foldername.

3. Uma ungaqiniseki ngendawo eqondile yefolda, ungasebenzisa umyalo ls ukuze ufake kuhlu amafayela namafolda ohlwini lwamanje. Lolu hlu luzokusiza ukuthi ubone indawo efanele yefolda ofuna ukuyisusa.

Uma ususendaweni yefolda, ungasebenzisa umyalo rm kulandelwe igama lefolda ukuze uyisuse. Isibonelo, uma ifolda ibizwa ngokuthi “delete_folder,” ungafaka umyalo olandelayo: rm delete_ifolda.

Khumbula ukuthi umyalo rm Ayibuyiseleki emuva futhi izosusa ifolda nakho konke ekuqukethe unomphela. Uma ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukususwa, ungakwazi ukwengeza ipharamitha -i ngomyalo rm (Ngokwesibonelo, rm -i delete_ifolda) ukukucela isiqinisekiso ngaphambi kokususa ifolda.

4. Ukuqinisekiswa kwesakhiwo sefolda nokuqukethwe ngaphambi kokususwa

Ngaphambi kokususa ifolda, kubalulekile ukuhlola isakhiwo nokuqukethwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi awekho amafayela abalulekile alahlekile noma asuswe ngephutha. Ngezansi kunezinyathelo ezithile okufanele uzilandele ukuze uqinisekise ifolda ngaphambi kokuyisusa:

1. Hlola okuqukethwe: Vula ifolda futhi ubuyekeze ngokucophelela ekuqukethe. Qiniseka ukuthi wonke amafayela namafolda amancane alungile futhi asendaweni efanele. Uma uthola noma yimaphi amafayela alahlekile noma amafolda amancane, awahambise ezindaweni zawo ezifanele.

2. Buyekeza amafayela: Hlola ifayela ngalinye kufolda ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awekho amafayela abalulekile okudingeka uwagcine. Uma uthola noma yimaphi amafayela ofuna ukuwagcina, wakopishe futhi uwanamathisele endaweni ephephile ngaphambi kokususa ifolda.

5. Imiyalo eyisisekelo yokususa ifolda ku-Linux ngokusebenzisa itheminali yekhonsoli

Ku-Linux, ukususa ifolda ngokusebenzisa i-console terminal kungaba umsebenzi olula uma sazi imiyalo eyisisekelo efanele. Ngezansi izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze wenze lesi senzo:

1. Vula iwindi letheminali: Ukuze uqalise, udinga ukuvula iwindi letheminali ohlelweni lwakho lwe-Linux. Ungakwenza lokhu kusukela kumenyu yokuqala noma ngokusebenzisa isinqamuleli sekhibhodi u-Ctrl+Alt+T.

2. Zulazulela endaweni yefolda: Sebenzisa umyalo othi “cd” olandelwa indlela yefolda ofuna ukuyisusa. Isibonelo, uma ifolda ikuluhlu lwakho lwasekhaya, ungasebenzisa umyalo "cd ~" ukuze ufinyelele lolo hlu lwemibhalo.

3. Susa ifolda: Uma ususendaweni efanele, sebenzisa umyalo othi “rm” olandelwa yigama lefolda ofuna ukuyisusa. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ufuna ukususa ifolda ebizwa ngokuthi “my_folder,” ungasebenzisa umyalo othi “rm -r my_folder”. Ipharamitha ethi “-r” isetshenziselwa ukususa ifolda ngokuphindaphindiwe, okusho ukuthi izophinde isuse wonke amafayela namafolda angaphansi kuyo.

Khumbula ukusebenzisa ukuqaphela lapho usebenzisa lo myalo, njengoba kungekho siqinisekiso esizonikezwa ngaphambi kokususa ifolda nokuqukethwe kwayo. Qiniseka ukuthi usohlwini lwemibhalo olulungile futhi ukhethe ifolda elungile ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umyalo wokususa. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi amafayela asusiwe awakwazi ukutholwa kalula!

6. Ukusebenzisa umyalo othi “rm” ukususa ifolda nokuqukethwe kwayo ku-Linux

Ukususa ifolda nokuqukethwe kwayo ku-Linux kuwumsebenzi ovamile ongenziwa kusetshenziswa umyalo rm. Lo myalo usetshenziselwa ukususa amafayela nezinkomba kusistimu yokusebenza ye-Linux. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uma ifayela noma ifolda isusiwe ngalo myalo, ayikwazi ukutholwa, ngakho-ke kufanele kuqashelwe uma uyisebenzisa.

Ukususa ifolda nokuqukethwe kwayo usebenzisa umyalo rm, ungalandela le nqubo elandelayo:

1. Vula itheminali ohlelweni lokusebenza lwe-Linux.
2. Zulazulela endaweni yefolda ofuna ukuyisusa usebenzisa umyalo cd.
3. Qalisa umyalo rm -r ifolda_name, kuphi ifolda_igama igama lefolda ofuna ukuyisusa.

Ipharamitha -r isetshenziselwa ukutshela umyalo wokuthi kususwe ifolda nokuqukethwe kwayo ngokuphindaphindiwe. Lokhu kuzosusa wonke amafayela namafolda amancane ngaphakathi kwefolda eshiwo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi umyalo rm Ayiceli ukuqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokususa amafayela namafolda, ngakho-ke kufanele kuqashelwe uma uyisebenzisa ukuze ugweme ukususa ngephutha ulwazi olubalulekile.

7. Ungalisusa kanjani ifolda elingenalutho ku-Linux usebenzisa imiyalo eyengeziwe kutheminali

Ukuze ususe ifolda elingenalutho ku-Linux, ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela yemiyalelo eyengeziwe kutheminali. Nazi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele:

1. Hlola okuqukethwe: Ngaphambi kokususa ifolda, kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi awekho amafayela noma amafolda amancane ofuna ukuwagcina. Ungasebenzisa umyalo ls ukwenza kuhlu okuqukethwe kwifolda.
2. Phoqa ukususwa: Umyalo rm Ngokuvamile ayikuvumeli ukususa amafolda angenalutho, kodwa ungawaphoqa usebenzisa ipharamitha -r o -R. Isibonelo, ukususa ifolda ebizwa ngokuthi "my_folder", sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo: rm -r mi_carpeta.
   • Uma ufuna ukuqinisekisa ifayela ngalinye noma ifolda encane ngaphambi kokuyisusa, engeza ipharamitha -i. Ngokwesibonelo: rm -ri mi_carpeta.
3. Confirme la eliminación: Itheminali izokucela isiqinisekiso ngaphambi kokususa ifayela ngalinye noma ifolda encane ngaphakathi kwefolda elingenalutho. Kufanele uphendule "y" noma "yebo" ukuze uqinisekise ukususwa.

Khumbula ukuqaphela lapho usebenzisa le miyalo, ngoba uma usususe ifolda, ngeke ukwazi ukubuyisela okuqukethwe kuyo. Yenza njalo a isipele kwamafayela ofuna ukuwagcina ngaphambi kokwenza noma yimiphi imisebenzi yokususa.

8. Ukusebenzisa izimvume ezifanele namalungelo ukuze ususe ifolda ku-Linux

Ukuze ususe ifolda ku-Linux, kubalulekile ukuba nezimvume ezifanele kanye namalungelo. Qiniseka ukuthi unezimvume ezilandelayo:

• Bhala imvume kufolda ofuna ukuyisusa. Ungahlola izimvume zefolda usebenzisa umyalo ls -l.
• Bhala imvume kumkhombandlela ongumzali wefolda ofuna ukuyisusa. Lokhu kubalulekile ukubuyekeza uhla lwemibhalo ukuze lubonise izinguquko ngemva kokususa ifolda.

Uma ungenazo izimvume ezifanele, ungazishintsha usebenzisa umyalo chmod. Isibonelo, ukuze unikeze izimvume zokubhala kubo bonke abasebenzisi kufolda ebizwa ngokuthi "amadokhumenti," ungasebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:

chmod +w documents

Uma usunezimvume ezifanele, ungaqhubeka nokususa ifolda. Kunezindlela eziningana zokukwenza:

1. Utilizando el comando rm kulandelwe igama lefolda. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukususa ifolda ebizwa ngokuthi "ifolda", ungasebenzisa umyalo olandelayo: rm -r folder. Ifulegi -r isetshenziselwa ukususa ifolda nokuqukethwe kwayo ngokuphindaphindiwe.
2. Enye inketho ukusebenzisa umyalo rmdir kulandelwe igama lefolda. Nokho, lo myalo ungasetshenziswa kuphela ukususa amafolda angenalutho.

Khumbula ukuqaphela lapho ususa amafolda, njengoba uma esesusiwe awakwazi ukuphinda atholakale. Njalo hlola amagama amafolda futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unezimvume ezifanele ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokususa.

9. Lungisa izinkinga ezivamile zokususa amafolda ku-Linux usebenzisa itheminali ye-console

10. Izexwayiso nezixwayiso lapho ususa amafolda ku-Linux ngetheminali yekhonsoli

Ngaphambi kokususa amafolda ku-Linux ngokusebenzisa itheminali yekhonsoli, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezithile futhi ukhumbule izexwayiso ezithile zokugwema ukulahleka kwedatha noma ukulimala kwesistimu. Ngezansi kukhona amaphuzu abalulekile okufanele uwacabangele:

1. Hlola indlela negama lefolda: Qiniseka ukuthi ususa ifolda elungile, njengoba uma isisusiwe ayikwazi ukutholwa kalula. Sebenzisa umyalo othi 'ls' ukuze ubhale uhlu lwamafayela namafolda ohlwini lwamanje kanye nomyalo we-'pwd' ukuze uhlole indlela yamanje.

2. Sebenzisa umyalo 'rm' ngokucophelela: Umyalo we-'rm' usetshenziselwa ukususa amafayela namafolda ku-Linux. Nokho, qaphela lapho usebenzisa lo myalo njengoba unganikezi isiqinisekiso ngaphambi kokususa amafayela noma amafolda. Ukuze ugweme ukususa okuthile ngephutha, ungasebenzisa inketho ethi '-i' ukuze ucele ukuqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokususa ifayela noma ifolda ngayinye. Ngokwesibonelo: rm -i nombre_carpeta.

3. Sebenzisa ezinye izinketho uma kunesidingo: Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi usebenzise izinketho ezengeziwe ngomyalo we-'rm' ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amafolda akhishwa ngendlela efanele. Isibonelo, uma ifolda iqukethe amafayela avikelwe noma angenalutho, inketho ethi '-r' ingasetshenziswa ukuyisusa ngokuphindaphindiwe kanye nokuqukethwe kwayo. Enye inketho ewusizo yi-'-f' ekuvumela ukuthi ususe amafolda ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuqinisekisa ukususwa ngakunye. Ngokwesibonelo: rm -rf nombre_carpeta.

11. Ungayithola kanjani kabusha ifolda esuswe ngephutha ku-Linux usebenzisa itheminali ye-console

Uma usule ngephutha ifolda ku-Linux futhi ufuna ukuyithola usebenzisa i-console terminal, ungakhathazeki, kunezindlela xazulula le nkinga. Okulandelayo, ngizokukhombisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze ukwazi ukubuyisela leyo folda elahlekile.

Isinyathelo 1: Into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ukuvula i-console terminal. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokusebenzisa isinqamuleli sekhibhodi u-Ctrl + Alt + T noma ngokucinga uhlelo lwetheminali kumenyu yakho yesistimu yokusebenza.

Isinyathelo 2: Uma usuvule itheminali, kufanele uye kuhla lwemibhalo lapho ifolda esusiwe ibikhona. Ungasebenzisa umyalo cd kulandelwa indlela yohla lwemibhalo. Isibonelo, uma ifolda ibikuhla lwemibhalo oluthi "Amadokhumenti", ubuzodinga ukusebenzisa umyalo cd ~/Documentos.

Isinyathelo 3: Manje njengoba ukuhla lwemibhalo olufanele, ungakwazi ukubuyisela ifolda esusiwe usebenzisa umyalo ukujuluka kulandelwa umyalo mv -v ~/.local/share/Trash/files/folder_name . Lo myalo uzosusa ifolda ku-Recycle Bin uyiyise endaweni yayo yangempela. Qiniseka ukuthi ushintsha “igama_lefolda” ufake igama langempela lefolda esusiwe.

12. Okunye kanye nezinketho ezithuthukisiwe zokususa amafolda ku-Linux usebenzisa itheminali ye-console

Ku-Linux, ukususa amafolda kusetshenziswa ikhonsoli yetheminali kunikeza izinketho ezithuthukile nezinye izindlela ezisebenzayo zokufeza lo msebenzi. Ngezansi kunezinketho eziwusizo nemiyalo engakusiza ukususa amafolda ngendlela efanele.

1. Umyalo we-'rm': Umyalo we-“rm” uyindlela elula yokususa amafayela namafolda ku-Linux ngokusebenzisa itheminali. Ukuze ususe ifolda nokuqukethwe kwayo, sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
«`
umkhombandlela we-rm -r
«`
Qiniseka ukuthi ushintsha "uhla lwemibhalo" ngegama yefolda ofuna ukuyisusa. Lo myalo uzosusa kokubili ifolda nawo wonke amafayela nemibhalo engaphansi ewaqukethe.

2. umyalo 'rmdir': Uma ufuna ukususa ifolda engenalutho, ungasebenzisa umyalo 'rmdir'. Lo myalo uzosusa kuphela ifolda uma ingenawo amafayela noma iziqondiso ezingaphansi. Sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
«`
umkhombandlela we-rmdir
«`
Khumbula ukufaka "inkomba" esikhundleni segama lefolda ofuna ukuyisusa.

3. Ezinye izindlela Ezithuthukile: Ngaphezu kwemiyalelo eyisisekelo eshiwo ngenhla, kunezinye izinketho ezithuthuke kakhulu zokususa amafolda ku-Linux. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela yemiyalo ethi "thola" nethi "rm" ukuze ususe amafolda ahlangabezana nemibandela ethile. Ungasebenzisa futhi umyalo "mv" ukuhambisa amafolda angafuneki endaweni yesikhashana ngaphambi kokuwasusa ngokuphelele. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukusebenzisa ukuqapha lapho usebenzisa le miyalo, njengoba ingathinta unomphela amafayela akho kanye nezinkomba.

Ukusebenzisa i-console terminal ku-Linux ukususa amafolda kunikeza ukulawula okukhulu nokusebenza kahle uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokuqhafaza. Qiniseka ukuthi uyiqonda ngokugcwele imiyalo oyisebenzisayo futhi ukhumbule ukuthi ukususa amafolda kungunaphakade, ngakho kuhlale kuhle ukwenza izipele ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.

13. Amathiphu Awusizo Okuphatha Ifolda Okuphumelelayo Nevikelekile ku-Linux kusukela ku-Console Terminal

Lapho uphatha amafolda ku-Linux kusuka ku-console terminal, kubalulekile ukwazi izincomo ezithile ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle nokuphephile. Lawa macebiso Bazokusiza ukuthi wenze imisebenzi esheshayo futhi ugweme amaphutha okungenzeka noma ukulahleka kwedatha.

1. Gwema ukususa amafolda abalulekile ngephutha: ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imiyalo efana rm Ukuze ususe ifolda, qinisekisa ukuthi usendaweni efanele futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ifolda ofuna ukuyisusa ayinawo amafayela abalulekile noma amafolda amancane. Ukuze uqiniseke, ungasebenzisa umyalo ls ukufaka kuhlu okuqukethwe kwifolda futhi uqinisekise ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umyalo wokususa.

2. Sebenzisa imiyalo ethile yemisebenzi evamile: I-Linux inikeza imiyalo eminingi yokuphatha amafolda kutheminali. Eminye imiyalo ewusizo ihlanganisa: cd ukushintsha iziqondisi, mkdir ukudala ifolda entsha, cp ukukopisha amafayela noma amafolda, mv ukuhambisa noma ukuqamba kabusha amafayela namafolda, kanye i-chmod ukushintsha izimvume zokufinyelela.

3. Sebenzisa ngokunenzuzo izinketho zemiyalo nezimpikiswano: Imiyalo eminingi inezinketho nezimpikiswano ezikuvumela ukuba wenze ngendlela oyifisayo futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwayo. Ngokwesibonelo, umyalo ls ungabonisa imininingwane eyengeziwe ngenketho -l noma uhlunge imiphumela ngokuphikisana [iphethini]. Hlola imibhalo yomyalo ukuze uthole izinketho nezimpikiswano ezitholakalayo nokuthi zingakusiza kanjani wenze imisebenzi ethile ngempumelelo kakhudlwana.

14. Iziphetho nokucatshangelwa kokugcina ekusuleni amafolda ku-Linux kusetshenziswa ikhonsoli yetheminali

Kafushane, ukususa amafolda ku-Linux usebenzisa i-terminal console kuwumsebenzi olula kodwa kudinga ulwazi oluthile oluyisisekelo. Kuso sonke lesi sihloko sinikeze indlela yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokulungisa le nkinga, sicabangela yonke imininingwane engenzeka.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi inketho yokususa amafolda usebenzisa ikhonsoli yetheminali iwusizo ikakhulukazi lapho usebenzisana nezinkomba ezinkulu noma izinkomba ezinamagama ayinkimbinkimbi. Ukusebenzisa imiyalo ethile, njengokuthi "rm -rf", ikuvumela ukuthi ususe amafolda nakho konke okuqukethwe kwawo ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lapho usebenzisa lolu hlobo lomyalo, njengoba lonke ulwazi olugcinwe kufolda luzosuswa ngaphandle kokuthi kungenzeka ukululama.

Ngokuqondene nokucatshangelwa kokugcina, kuhlale kuhle kakhulu ukwenza isipele yedatha ngaphambi kokususa noma iyiphi ifolda. Ukwengeza, kuyatuseka ukuthi ube nolwazi oluyisisekelo lwemiyalo ye-terminal console, kanye nokuqonda okucacile kwesakhiwo sohla lwemibhalo ku-Linux. Ngokuzijwayeza nesikhathi, ukususa amafolda kusetshenziswa ikhonsoli yetheminali kuzoba umsebenzi osheshayo nolula, okusivumela ukuba sandise isikhathi sethu futhi sithuthukise ukukhiqiza kwethu.

Kafushane, ukususa ifolda ku-Linux nge-terminal console kuyinqubo elula nephumelelayo. Usebenzisa umyalo 'rm' kanye nezinketho ezifanele, ungasusa ifolda nakho konke elikuqukethe ngokushesha nangokuphephile. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lapho usebenzisa imiyalo yokususa, njengoba noma yiliphi iphutha noma ukuchazwa kabi kwemiyalo kungaholela ekulahlekelweni okungenakulungiseka kwamafayela abalulekile. Qiniseka ukuthi uwuqonda ngokugcwele umyalo nokusetshenziswa kwawo ngaphambi kokuqhubeka. Ngolwazi olufanele nokuzijwayeza njalo, uzokwazi ukuphatha amafolda akho ngempumelelo ku-Linux usebenzisa ikhonsoli yetheminali. Zizwa futhi wazi kahle leli khono elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa ukuhamba komsebenzi kwakho kwe-Linux!