Ungalivula kanjani ifayela le-SYLK

Ukuvula ifayela le-SYLK kungaba inqubo eyinselele kulabo abangayijwayele le fomethi yefayela lobuchwepheshe. Amafayela e-SYLK, aziwa nangokuthi ama-SYmbolic LinK, asetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni zesipredishithi ukushintshanisa idatha nokugcina ukuhambisana nezinhlelo ezahlukene. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze uvule ifayela le-SYLK futhi siveze izincomo ezithile ezibalulekile ukuze siqinisekise isipiliyoni esibushelelezi nesiphumelelayo. Uma uhlangabezane nefayela le-SYLK futhi ungazi ukuthi ungaqala kuphi, ungakhathazeki! Funda ukuze uthole ukuthi ungaluvula kanjani lolu hlobo lwefayela futhi usebenzise ngokugcwele okuqukethwe kwalo kobuchwepheshe.

1. Isingeniso samafayela e-SYLK: Ayini futhi asetshenziselwa ini?

Amafayela e-SYLK ayifomethi yefayela esetshenziselwa ukugcina nokuhlela idatha ngendlela yethebula. Lesi sakhiwo sedatha sivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zespredishithi ezifana nalezi I-Microsoft Excel, ukulondoloza nokudlulisa ulwazi phakathi kwezinhlelo ezahlukene.

Amafayela e-SYLK akhiwe ngezinkambu, amarekhodi, nemigqa. Inkambu ngayinye iqukethe inani noma ifomula, kuyilapho izinkambu ezihlobene neqembu lamarekhodi nemigqa iqukethe amarekhodi. Le nhlangano ye-hierarchical yenza kube lula ukukhohlisa nokuphatha inani elikhulu ledatha ngempumelelo.

Amafayela e-SYLK awusizo ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukuthekelisa noma ukungenisa idatha uye noma usuka kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Angaqukatha idatha yezinombolo, yombhalo, noma yedethi, kanye namafomula ezibalo noma anengqondo. Ukwengeza, amafayela e-SYLK angagcina ulwazi olwengeziwe njengezitayela zokufometha, amafonti, nosayizi beselula.

2. Amathuluzi adingekayo ukuze uvule ifayela le-SYLK

Ukuze uvule ifayela le-SYLK, uzodinga amathuluzi athile azokuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele futhi ubuke elikuqukethe kahle. Ngezansi kukhona amathuluzi abalulekile ozowadinga:

Isofthiwe yesipredishithi: Ukuze uvule futhi usebenze ngamafayela e-SYLK, udinga isofthiwe ehambisanayo yesipredishithi. Ezinye izinketho ezidumile zifaka iMicrosoft Excel, AmaSpredishithi e-Google noma i-LibreOffice Calc Qiniseka ukuthi unenguqulo yakamuva yesofthiwe oyikhethile efakiwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambisana namafayela e-SYLK.

Inqubo yokuvula: Vula isofthiwe yesipredishithi kudivayisi yakho. Bese, khetha inketho ethi "Vula" noma "Ngenisa" kumenyu enkulu yesoftware. Ewindini lengxoxo elivelayo, thola ifayela le-SYLK ofuna ukulivula bese ukhetha u-"Vula." Qiniseka ukuthi ubeke ifayela le-SYLK endaweni efanele yedivayisi yakho ngaphambi kokuzama ukuyivula.

Ukuhambisana kwe-SYLK: Lapho uvula ifayela le-SYLK, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi akuzona zonke izinhlelo zesipredishithi ezingase zisekele le fomethi yefayela. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ukuhambisana kwesofthiwe yesipredishithi oyisebenzisayo ngaphambi kokuzama ukuvula ifayela le-SYLK. Uma isofthiwe yakho ingasekeli ngokuqondile ifomethi ye-SYLK, kukhona amathuluzi aku-inthanethi neziguquli ezitholakalayo ezingakusiza ukuguqula ifayela le-SYLK libe ifomethi ehambisanayo.

3. Izinyathelo zokuvula ifayela le-SYLK ku-Excel

Ukuvula ifayela le-SYLK ku-Excel kungaba umsebenzi olula uma ulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo. Le fomethi yefayela isetshenziselwa ukushintshanisa idatha phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani kahle ku-Excel.

1. Vula i-Microsoft Excel kudivayisi yakho bese uye kumenyu ethi “Ifayela” phezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini. Khetha "Vula."

2. Efasiteleni lengxoxo elivulekayo, zulazulela endaweni lapho ifayela le-SYLK ofuna ukulivula likhona. Khetha ifayela bese uchofoza "Vula."

3. Kuzovela iwindi elisha elikuvumelayo yenza ngendlela oyifisayo indlela ifayela elivuleka ngayo. Lapha ungakhetha izinketho ozifunayo bese uchofoza okuthi “KULUNGILE” ukuze uvule ifayela le-SYLK ku-Excel.

4. Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile ngokuvula amafayela e-SYLK

Uma uzama ukuvula ifayela le-SYLK, ungase uhlangabezane nezinkinga ezivamile. Ngezansi kukhona ezinye izixazululo Igxathu emvakwe gxathu Ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga:

1. Hlola ukuhambisana kohlelo: Ngaphambi kokuvula ifayela le-SYLK, qiniseka ukuthi uhlelo olusebenzisayo lusekela lolu hlobo lwefayela. Ezinye izinhlelo zingase zingakwazi ukuvula amafayela e-SYLK, okungase kubangele amaphutha uma uzama ukuwavula. Hlola imibhalo yohlelo noma iwebhusayithi ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambisana.
2. Hlola ubuqotho befayela: Ngezinye izikhathi amafayela e-SYLK angase onakaliswe noma alimale, avimbele ukuba avuleke ngendlela efanele. Ukuze ulungise lokhu, ungazama ukuvula ifayela kolunye uhlelo noma ikhompuyutha ukuze ukhiphe izinkinga zokusebenzisana. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ifayela le-SYLK alinalutho noma aliphelele.
3. Guqula ifayela le-SYLK libe kwenye ifomethi: Uma usenenkinga yokuvula ifayela le-SYLK, ungazama ukuliguqulela kwenye ifomethi esekelwayo evamile, njenge-CSV noma i-XLSX. Kunamathuluzi ahlukahlukene aku-inthanethi nezinhlelo zokuguqula ezingakusiza ngalokhu. Uma usuguquliwe, uzokwazi ukuvula ifayela ezinhlelweni ezidume kakhulu nezifinyeleleka kalula.

Uma ngemva kokulandela lezi zinyathelo inkinga iqhubeka, kungase kudingeke ukuba ufune usizo olwengeziwe lwezobuchwepheshe noma uxhumane nezinkundla ze-inthanethi nemiphakathi lapho abanye abasebenzisi kungenzeka babe nezinkinga ezifanayo ekuvuleni amafayela e-SYLK. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukwenza amakhophi ayisipele amafayela akho ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko noma ukuguqulwa.

5. Ungalivula kanjani ifayela le-SYLK ku-Google AmaSpredishithi

Ukuze uvule ifayela le-SYLK ku-Google Sheets, okokuqala qiniseka ukuthi unayo I-akhawunti ye-Google futhi ufinyelele i-akhawunti yakho. Uma usukhasi lasekhaya le-Google, chofoza okuthi "AmaSpredishithi" ukuze uvule uhlelo lokusebenza lwamaspredishithi. Uma ungenayo i-akhawunti ye-GoogleUngadala eyodwa mahhala.

Uma uku-Google AmaSpredishithi, chofoza "Ifayela" kubha yemenyu ephezulu bese ukhetha okuthi "Ngenisa." Iwindi elisha lizovuleka lapho ongakhetha khona ifayela le-SYLK ofuna ukulivula ku-Google AmaSpredishithi. Chofoza okuthi “Layisha” bese ukhetha ifayela kukhompyutha yakho. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi i-Google AmaSpredishithi isekela kuphela amafayela efomethi ye-SYLK hhayi amanye amafomethi esipredishithi.

Ngemva kokukhetha ifayela le-SYLK, chofoza okuthi “Ngenisa” ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla sewindi. I-Google AmaSpredishithi izocubungula ifayela le-SYLK futhi ilivule kusipredishithi sakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ubuyekeza idatha engenisiwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ingeniswe ngendlela efanele. Uma unenkinga yokufometha idatha ethile, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi okufometha e-Google AmaSpredishithi ukuze ulungise ukubukeka kwedatha yakho ezingenisiwe.

Siyakuhalalisela! Ufundile. Manje ungaqala ukusebenza ngedatha yakho ku-Google AmaSpredishithi futhi usebenzise zonke izici ezinikezwa lolu hlelo lokusebenza. Khumbula ukulondoloza umsebenzi wakho njalo ukuze ugweme ukulahlekelwa izinguquko ezibalulekile. Uma unemibuzo noma udinga usizo olwengeziwe, hlola izinsiza zosizo ze-Google noma sesha okokufundisa ku-inthanethi. Ngikufisela inhlanhla!

6. Ezinye izindlela zokuvula amafayela e-SYLK kwezinye izinhlelo

Kukhona okuningana, njengoba le fomethi yefayela ivame ukusetshenziswa kumaspredishithi e-Microsoft Excel. Ngezansi ezinye izinketho zalabo basebenzisi abadinga ukufinyelela lawa mafayela besebenzisa ezinye izinhlelo:

1. Guqula ifayela le-SYLK libe kwenye ifomethi ehambisanayo: Isixazululo esilula ukuguqula ifayela le-SYLK libe kwenye ifomethi engavulwa ngezinye izinhlelo, njenge-CSV (amanani ahlukaniswe ngokhefana) noma i-XLS (ifomethi yefayela le-Excel). Ukwenza lokhu, amathuluzi okuguqula ku-inthanethi noma izinhlelo noma isofthiwe ekhethekile ingasetshenziswa.

2. Sebenzisa olunye uhlelo olusekela amafayela e-SYLK: Ngaphezu kwe-Microsoft Excel, kunezinye izinhlelo ezihambisana namafayela e-SYLK. Ezinye izindlela zifaka i-LibreOffice Calc ne-Google AmaSpredishithi. Lezi zinhlelo zinokusebenza okufanayo kwe-Excel futhi zingavula futhi zihlele amafayela e-SYLK ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

3. Ngenisa idatha kusuka kufayela le-SYLK: Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuvula ifayela le-SYLK ngokuqondile kolunye uhlelo, ungakhetha ukungenisa idatha equkethwe kufayela. Izinhlelo eziningi zesipredishithi zikuvumela ukuthi ungenise idatha kusuka kumafomethi ahlukene, kuhlanganise ne-SYLK. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngokuvamile uzothola le nketho kumenyu ethi "Ifayela" noma "Ngenisa" yohlelo.

Khumbula ukuthi uhlelo ngalunye lungaba nezinketho noma ukusebenza okuhlukile, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthi ubheke imibhalo yohlelo okukhulunywa ngalo noma ufune okokufundisa ku-inthanethi ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nendlela yokuvula amafayela e-SYLK kulolo hlelo oluthile. Ngalezi zindlela ezihlukile, uzokwazi ukufinyelela nokusebenza ngamafayela e-SYLK usebenzisa izinhlelo ngaphandle kwe-Microsoft Excel.

7. Ukucatshangelwa kwezokuphepha lapho uvula ifayela le-SYLK

Lapho uvula ifayela le-SYLK, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezithile zokuphepha ukuze uvikele idivayisi yethu. Lapha sikunikeza izinto ezithile okufanele uzicabangele:

- Bheka umthombo wefayela le-SYLK ngaphambi kokulivula. Uma uthola ifayela le-SYLK emthonjeni ongaziwa noma osolisayo, kutuswa ukuthi ungalivuli. Amafayela e-SYLK angase aqukathe amamakhro angasetshenziselwa izinjongo ezinonya.

- Sebenzisa isoftware ethuthukisiwe ye-antivirus. Qiniseka ukuthi idivayisi yakho inohlelo lwakamuva lokuvikela amagciwane ukuze ithole futhi isuse noma yiziphi izinsongo ezingaba khona. Lapho uvula ifayela le-SYLK, isivikeli magciwane singase sibone futhi sivimbe noma yimuphi umsebenzi osolisayo.

- Yenza i- isipele ngaphambi kokuvula ifayela le-SYLK. Yize kungavamile, ifayela le-SYLK lingaqukatha amagciwane noma uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha olungalimaza idivayisi yakho. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukwenza ikhophi eyisipele ye amafayela akho kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuvula noma yiliphi ifayela le-SYLK.

8. Ungaliguqula kanjani ifayela le-SYLK libe ifomethi ehambisana kakhulu

Uma unefayela le-SYLK odinga ukuliguqulela kufomethi ehambisana kakhulu, usendaweni efanele. Lapha sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungayenza kanjani le nqubo kalula futhi ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa idatha ebalulekile.

Kunezinketho ezimbalwa zokuguqula ifayela le-SYLK libe ifomethi ehambisana kakhulu. Enye yezindlela ezilula ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lamahhala le-inthanethi. Kunamawebhusayithi amaningi ahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuguqulwa kwamafayela, lapho ungalayisha khona ifayela lakho le-SYLK futhi uliguqulele kwifomethi oyifunayo. Amanye amasayithi futhi anikeza izinketho ezengeziwe, njengokukwazi ukukhetha ifomethi yokuphumayo noma ukulungisa izilungiselelo ezithile ngaphambi kokuguqula ifayela.

Enye inketho ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yesipredishithi ehambisanayo, njenge-Microsoft Excel noma i-Google AmaSpredishithi. Lezi zinhlelo zikuvumela ukuthi uvule amafayela e-SYLK futhi uwagcine kumafomethi adumile njenge-CSV noma i-XLSX. Ukuze wenze lokhu kuguqulwa, vele uvule ifayela le-SYLK kusofthiwe yesipredishithi sakho bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Londoloza Njenge" noma "Thumela" ukuze ukhethe ifomethi oyifunayo.

9. Ukuhlola ukusebenza kanye nemikhawulo yamafayela e-SYLK

Lapho uhlola ukusebenza kanye nemikhawulo yamafayela e-SYLK, kubalulekile ukuqonda kuqala ukuthi liyini ifayela le-SYLK. I-SYLK imele "Isixhumanisi Esiwuphawu" futhi isetshenziselwa ukugcina idatha kuspredishithi. Lawa mafayela aqashelwa ngokuyinhloko izinhlelo zesipredishithi ezifana ne-Microsoft Excel.

Umsebenzi ophawulekayo wamafayela e-SYLK yikhono lawo lokugcina idatha ngefomethi yombhalo ehlukaniswe ngokhefana. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukungenisa nokuthekelisa idatha phakathi kwezinhlelo ezahlukene namaspredishithi. Ukwengeza, amafayela e-SYLK angaqukatha amafomula nezinkomba eziya kwamanye amaseli, okuwenza abe usizo kakhulu ekwenzeni izibalo eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukulinganiselwa kwamafayela e-SYLK. Isibonelo, lawa mafayela awakwazi ukuqukatha imidwebo, izithombe, noma amamakhro. Ukwengeza, inani lemigqa namakholomu elingagcinwa kufayela le-SYLK lilinganiselwe. Kungumqondo omuhle ukubuyekeza imibhalo yohlelo lwesipredishithi osisebenzisela ukulinganiselwa okuthile.

10. Ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwamafayela e-SYLK embonini

Amafayela e-SYLK ayifomethi yefayela esetshenziswa kabanzi embonini ukugcina idatha yesipredishithi. Lawa mafayela ahambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene zesofthiwe futhi anikeza izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezisebenzayo kungqikithi yebhizinisi. Ngezansi kukhona:

1. Ukungenisa Nokuthunyelwa Kwedatha: Amafayela e-SYLK enza kube lula ukungenisa nokuthekelisa idatha phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene zesipredishithi. Ungasebenzisa amafayela e-SYLK ukudlulisa idatha isuka kolunye uhlelo iye kolunye ngaphandle kokudela ukwakheka kwedatha nefomethi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenza nezinhlelo ezahlukene zesipredishithi ezingahambisani nezinye.

2. I-Task Automation: Amafayela e-SYLK angasetshenziswa ukwenza imisebenzi embonini ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngamathuluzi okuhlela afana namamakhro nemibhalo, ungenza izenzo eziphindaphindayo noma eziyinkimbinkimbi kufayela lakho le-SYLK. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi wonge isikhathi futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle emisebenzini yansuku zonke.

3. Ukuhlaziywa Kwedatha: Amafayela e-SYLK anikeza indlela elula yokuhlaziya nokukhohlisa idatha embonini. Ungasebenzisa imisebenzi namafomula efayeleni lakho le-SYLK ukuze wenze izibalo, ukhiqize imibiko, futhi wenze ukuhlaziya kwezibalo. Leli khono lokuhlaziya idatha liwusizo ikakhulukazi ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi nokuthuthukisa amasu okuhweba aphusile.

Kafushane, amafayela e-SYLK ayithuluzi elibalulekile embonini, anikeza inhlobonhlobo yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo. Kusukela ekungeniseni nasekuthumeleni idatha kuye emisebenzini yokuzenzakalela kanye nokuhlaziya ulwazi, amafayela e-SYLK abe yisinqumo esidumile phakathi kochwepheshe emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Ungangabazi ukuhlola amathuba anikezwa amafayela e-SYLK futhi usebenzise amandla awo ngokugcwele emkhakheni wakho.

11. Izincomo zokuphatha imiqulu emikhulu yedatha kumafayela e-SYLK

Ukuze uphathe amavolumu amakhulu wedatha kumafayela e-SYLK ngempumelelo, kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo ezithile ezibalulekile. Lezi zinyathelo zizosiza ukuthuthukisa ukucutshungulwa kwedatha futhi kuvimbele izinkinga ezingaba khona zokusebenza. Ngezansi ezinye iziphakamiso okufanele uzikhumbule:

1. Hlukanisa idatha kumafayela amancane: Uma ifayela le-SYLK liqukethe inani elikhulu ledatha, kuhle ukulihlukanisa libe amafayela amancane. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuphatha nokunciphisa isikhathi sokucubungula. Ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa idatha ngokusekelwe kumibandela ehlukene, njengedethi, indawo, nanoma yikuphi okunye ukuhlukaniswa okuhlobene.

2. Sebenzisa amathuluzi okucindezela: Uma amafayela e-SYLK emakhulu kakhulu, angase acindezelwe ukuze kuncishiswe usayizi wawo. Kunamathuluzi ahlukahlukene wokucindezela atholakalayo angakusiza kule nqubo. Ngokucindezela amafayela, uzonciphisa isikhala sokulondoloza esidingekayo futhi usheshise ukulayisha idatha nesikhathi sokucubungula.

3. Lungiselela imibuzo kanye nezibalo: Lapho uphatha amavolumu amakhulu edatha, kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa imibuzo nezibalo ukuze ugweme ukubambezeleka kokucubungula. Sebenzisa izinkomba kumakholomu afanelekile ukuze uthuthukise isivinini sokusesha futhi ucabange ukusebenzisa imibuzo ehambisanayo. Kuyatuseka futhi ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamafomula ayinkimbinkimbi nama-macros, njengoba anganciphisa ukusebenza.

12. Imikhuba engcono kakhulu uma usebenza namafayela e-SYLK ezindaweni ezihlanganyelwe

Lapho usebenza ngamafayela e-SYLK ezindaweni ezihlanganyelwe, kubalulekile ukulandela izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokuqinisekisa inqubo ephumelelayo nengenaphutha. Nazi izincomo ezibalulekile:

• Sebenzisa amathuluzi okulawula inguqulo: Ukuze ugweme ukungqubuzana nokulahleka kwedatha, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afana ne-Git, i-SVN noma i-Mercurial ukuze ulandelele izinguquko ezenziwe kumafayela e-SYLK.
• Xhumana nethimba: Gcina ukuxhumana okucacile nokuqhubekayo nethimba lakho labasebenzi, ikakhulukazi uma kwenziwa izinguquko kufayela le-SYLK. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukudideka futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi wonke umuntu uyazi ngezibuyekezo.
• Bhala phansi izinguquko: Lapho wenza izinguquko kufayela le-SYLK, qiniseka ukuthi ubhala izinguquko ozenzile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukungeza amazwana afanelekile kukhodi nokugcina irekhodi lakamuva lezinguqulo zangaphambilini.

Ngokungeziwe kule mikhuba ehamba phambili, kubalulekile ukugcina amathiphu engeziwe engqondweni lapho usebenza namafayela e-SYLK ezindaweni ezihlanganyelwe:

• Gwema amagama wamafayela ajwayelekile: Inikeza amagama achazayo kumafayela e-SYLK ukuze abonakale kalula futhi agweme ukudideka.
• Yenza izivivinyo ezivamile: Njengoba kwenziwa izinguquko efayeleni le-SYLK, ukuhlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi yonke into isebenza njengoba kulindelekile futhi awekho amaphutha athuliwe.
• Yenza ama-backups: Ukuze ugweme ukulahleka kwedatha, yenza izipele ezivamile zamafayela e-SYLK. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuthi ubuyisele izinguqulo zangaphambilini uma kuba nenkinga.

Kafushane, lapho usebenza namafayela e-SYLK ezindaweni ezihlanganyelwe, kubalulekile ukulandela imikhuba engcono kakhulu, ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okulawula inguqulo, ukuxhumana kahle, izinguquko zedokhumenti ezenziwe, nokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezengeziwe njengokunikeza amagama achazayo kumafayela, ukuhlola ngezikhathi ezithile, nokwenza. Izipele. Ngalezi zinqubo ezikhona, uzokwazi ukuphatha ngempumelelo amafayela e-SYLK endaweni yakho. umsebenzi wokubambisana.

13. Ukusebenzisa ngokunenzuzo amamakhro namafomula kumafayela e-SYLK

Enye yezinzuzo zokusebenza ngamafayela e-SYLK ku-Excel yikhono lokusebenzisa ama-macros namafomula ukuze usheshise futhi wenze imisebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Amamakhro ukulandelana kwemiyalo okwenza uchungechunge lwezenzo futhi amafomula ayizinkulumo zezibalo noma ezinengqondo ezivumela ukubalwa kwenziwe. Ngezansi izinyathelo zokusebenzisa lawa mathuluzi kumafayela e-SYLK:

1. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi unama-macros anikwe amandla kufayela lakho le-Excel. Iya kuthebhu "Ingobo yomlando" bese ukhetha "Izinketho". Bese, efasiteleni elivelayo, khetha "I-Trust Center" bese uchofoza ku- "Izilungiselelo Zesikhungo Sethemba"Okulandelayo, khetha "Izilungiselelo zeMacro" bese ukhetha inketho "Vumela wonke amamakhro".
2. Uma amamakhro enikwe amandla, ungakha amasha noma usebenzise amamakhro akhona. Ukuze udale imakhro entsha, yiya kuthebhu "Umhleli wezinhlelo" bese uchofoza ku- "I-macro yokurekhoda". Bese, wenze izenzo ofuna ukuzenza ngokuzenzakalelayo, njengokukopisha nokunamathisela idatha, ukusebenzisa ukufometha, nokubala amanani. Uma usuqedile, chofoza "Yeka ukurekhoda".
3. Ngokuqondene namafomula, ungasebenzisa akhona ku-Excel noma udale amasha. Ukuze usebenzise amafomula akhona, mane uthayiphe ifomula kuseli, ukhumbula i-syntax efanele, bese ucindezela Ngena ukubala umphumela. Uma ufuna ukwakha ifomula entsha, ungasebenzisa izibalo, ingqondo, imisebenzi yombhalo, phakathi kokunye. Khumbula ukuthi ungabhekisela kwamanye amaseli kufomula usebenzisa amakheli awo.

Kafushane, ukusebenzisa ama-macros namafomula kumafayela e-SYLK kungaba usizo kakhulu ukusheshisa nokwenza imisebenzi ku-Excel. Ukunika amandla amamakhro, ukudala amasha noma ukusebenzisa amamakhro akhona, nokusebenzisa amafomula ukubala amanani kuyizinyathelo ezibalulekile zokusebenzisa lawa mathuluzi. Hlala ukhumbula ukuhlola i-syntax efanele yamafomula futhi wenze izivivinyo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola imiphumela oyifunayo.

14. Ikusasa Lamafayela E-SYLK - Amathrendi Nentuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe

Ikusasa lamafayela e-SYLK limakwa yimikhuba yamanje kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe emkhakheni wokuphathwa kwedatha. Lawa mafayela, asetshenziswa kakhulu kuma-spreadsheet, azivumelanisa nezidingo ezintsha nezimfuno zabasebenzisi. Ngezansi sizokwethula amanye amathrendi afaneleka kakhulu kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe eqhuba ukuvela kwamafayela e-SYLK.

Enye yezindlela eziphawuleka kakhulu ukuhlanganiswa kwamafayela e-SYLK ezixazululweni zesitoreji efwini. Lokhu kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafinyelele amafayela abo kunoma iyiphi idivayisi futhi babelane ngawo ngokuphephile nabanye abahlanganyeli. Ngokufanayo, amathuluzi ayathuthukiswa ukuze kuguqulwe futhi kuthuthelwe amafayela e-SYLK kumafomethi esimanjemanje ahambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza zesipredishithi ezithuthukisiwe.

Omunye umkhuba obalulekile ukuthuthukiswa kokubonwa nokusetshenziswa kwedatha equkethwe kumafayela e-SYLK. Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe bokubona idatha ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bamele ulwazi ngezithombe ngezindlela ezinembile neziguqukayo. Ukwengeza, amathuluzi okuhlaziya idatha ayathuthukiswa akwenza kube lula ukukhipha ulwazi olufanele futhi kutholwe amaphethini afihliwe kumafayela e-SYLK.

Sengiphetha, ukuvula ifayela le-SYLK kungaba umsebenzi olula ngokulandela izinyathelo ezifanele. Nakuba ifomethi ye-SYLK ingajwayelekile njengamanye amafomethi wefayela, isasetshenziswa kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza nezimo zobuchwepheshe. Ngokwazi amathuluzi alungile nezinqubo ezifanele, abasebenzisi bangafinyelela ulwazi oluqukethwe kulawa mafayela ngaphandle kobunzima.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuvula ifayela le-SYLK kudinga ukuba nesofthiwe ehambisana nalesi sakhiwo futhi ulandele izinyathelo ezinikezwe kulo mhlahlandlela. Kuyasiza futhi ukuba nolwazi oluyisisekelo lwamaspredishithi namafomethi wefayela ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi idatha iboniswa ngendlela efanele.

Kafushane, ukuvula ifayela le-SYLK kungaba umsebenzi wobuchwepheshe kodwa ofinyelelekayo. Ngokulandela izinyathelo ezifanele nokusebenzisa amathuluzi alungile, abasebenzisi bazokwazi ukufinyelela nokusebenzisa ulwazi indlela ephumelelayo. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlangabezana nefayela le-SYLK emsebenzini noma iphrojekthi yakho, ungakhathazeki, landela lo mhlahlandlela futhi uzobe ulungele ukuvula idatha equkethwe kufayela ngempumelelo.