- Uphawu oluyisiyingi olunomngcele oluhlaza osuka ku-DGT luphakamisa isivinini esinconyiwe, hhayi esiyisibopho.
- Ayithwali inhlawulo uma inani elibonisiwe leqiwe, ngokungafani nesignali yomngcele obomvu.
- Ukuqaliswa kwayo kufundwa eSpain, nakuba sekuhloliwe emazweni anjengeFrance.
- Ukuba khona kwayo kuhlose ukukhuthaza ukushayela okunesibopho okujwayelwe ezindaweni ezinobungozi kakhulu.
Ezinyangeni ezedlule kuvele kwagqama uphawu olusha lomgwaqo oluvela ku-DGT okususa umsindo kubashayeli nongoti bezokuphepha emgwaqeni. Isiginali, eyindilinga futhi enomngcele oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kuyamangaza ngoba ihlukana nezimpawu ezijwayelekile emigwaqweni yethu futhi incazelo yayo isidale yonke inhlobo yokungabaza, ikakhulukazi kulabo abake bayibona emazweni ase-Europe.
Nakuba izimpawu ezibomvu zisho isibopho esicacile noma ukuvinjelwa - njengokuhlonipha umkhawulo wesivinini esiphezulu - Uphawu olunomngcele oluhlaza luhlukile: alubeki ngokomthetho umkhawulo wejubane., kodwa umsebenzi wayo Iwukweluleka ngesivinini esifanelekile sokushayela endaweni ethile.. Lo mehluko umele ukugxila kakhulu ekuzibophezeleni komshayeli kunokubeka unswinyo.
Indlela yokubona ukukhanya okuluhlaza futhi kusho ukuthini?
Uphawu olusha luyisiyingi, lunengemuva elimhlophe nomngcele oluhlaza, futhi lubonisa inombolo ngaphakathi. Leyo nombolo ibonisa ukuthi isivinini esinconyiwe sesigaba okukhulunywa ngaso. Ngakho-ke, uma weqa isivinini esikhonjiswe kusiginali eluhlaza, awuyikujeziswa: Kuyisincomo esisekelwe kumbandela wokuphepha emgwaqeni hhayi isibopho esingokomthetho.
Umgomo wabo uwukuthi ukuthuthukisa ukushayela okuphephile ezindaweni ezibucayi ikakhulukazi, njengezindawo zesikole, izindawo zokuhlala, izigaba ezinamajika acijile noma ukubonakala okuncishisiwe, phakathi kokunye. Imayelana nokuzivumelanisa nezinselele ezintsha zokuhamba kanye nezidingo eziphakama ngokuvela kwezimoto nokuhamba kwabantu basemadolobheni.
Nakuba isibonakaliso esinomngcele oluhlaza Ayikafakwa ohlwini ngokusemthethweni kukhathalogi yeSpanishi, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwayo sekuqinisekisiwe emazweni afana neFrance., lapho isetshenziswe emigwaqweni ethile yasemadolobheni ukuze kugqugquzelwe ukushayela ngokunethezeka ngaphandle kokujeziswa noma izinhlawulo eziqondile.
Ukubusa nokuhlalisana nezinye izimpawu
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukulandelana phakathi kwamasignali ukugwema ukudideka. Uma isignali eyisiyingi enomngcele oluhlaza iqondana nenye enomngcele obomvu esigabeni, lowo onomngcele obomvu uzohlala ehamba phambili. Okusho ukuthi, imikhawulo eyisibopho noma ukuvinjelwa akuguquki ngokunconywa kwesignali eluhlaza; Isincomo asilokothi singene esikhundleni somyalelo wezomthetho.
Lesi sigaba saphezulu sihambisana nesakhiwo esijwayelekile semithetho yethrafikhi eSpain naseYurophu, ngokuya ngokuthi ukuhleleka okubalulekile kwezimpawu kungokulandelayo:
- Iziyalezo eziqondile ezivela ephoyiseni lomgwaqo.
- Izimpawu zesikhashana (isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa noma ukuchezuka).
- Amalambu ezimoto.
- Izimpawu ezimile ezihlala njalo (nazi ezinomngcele obomvu kanye nezinomngcele oluhlaza).
- Izimpawu zomgwaqo ezipendwe emgwaqeni.
Ngakho-ke, uma kuvela isignali eluhlaza nebomvu ndawonye, kufanele uhambisane nokubomvu, esungula ukwenqatshelwa okusemthethweni noma isibopho.
Kungani kuvela lesi signali eluhlaza manje?
Ukukhuphuka kwesignali eluhlaza kuphendula izinguquko emikhubeni yokuhamba futhi izidingo ezintsha zethrafikhi yanamuhla. Ezimweni lapho ukwakheka komgwaqo, ukuba khona kwabahamba ngezinyawo, isimo sezulu noma izici zasemadolobheni kwenza kube nzima ukumisa imikhawulo evamile eyisibopho, Izincomo zingasebenza kangcono ekuvimbeleni izingozi.
I-DGT ibona kulolu phawu a ithuluzi lokufundisa ekhuthaza abashayeli ukuthi bahambe ngesivinini esiphephile ezigabeni ezithile, nalokho futhi kunciphisa ukucindezeleka okuhlobene nokushayela ngokugxila olwazini nasekuvimbeleni esikhundleni sokujezisa.
Amazwe afana neFrance abonise imiphumela emihle ngokufakwa kwalesi siginali futhi, uma ukuqaliswa kwayo kuqhubeka kuphumelela, ngokushesha ingase ibe yingxenye yohlu lwezincwadi zeSpanishi njengenye indlela evumelana nezimo futhi efundisayo kunezimpawu zomgwaqo.
Ukusayinda kuhlukaniswa kanjani kanye nendima yesignali eluhlaza
Ngemithetho yeSpanishi, izimpawu zomgwaqo zihlukaniswe izigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko:
- Iziyingi: Ngokuvamile babonisa ukuvinjelwa, izibopho futhi, manje, izincomo uma benomngcele oluhlaza.
- Unxantathu: zihambisana nezixwayiso zezingozi zomgwaqo.
- Isikwele noma unxande: okuhloswe ngayo ukunikeza ulwazi olwengeziwe noma izikhombisi-ndlela.
Umbala nawo unokubaluleka kwawo: okubomvu kubonisa ukwenqatshelwa noma ingozi, the isibopho esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ulwazi, i ophuzi uxwayisa ngesimo sesikhashana Ngokuqondene nemisebenzi, i-brown inikezelwe olwazini lwezithakazelo zezivakashi futhi okumhlophe kuyisizinda esimaphakathi kakhulu sezexwayiso noma imibiko.
Okuluhlaza okotshani, Endabeni yalesi siginali entsha, ihlukana nomhlangano futhi uyaqhubeka ukukhombisa isincomo sesivinini, akusona isibopho. Kumelwe ihlukaniswe nezimpawu zomgwaqo onguthelawayeka eziluhlaza ezibonisa ukuphuma noma izikhombisi-ndlela, njengoba zingasebenzi ngenjongo efanayo.
Uzobona kuphi futhi nini isignali eluhlaza?
Okwamanje, Isignali eluhlaza ayikasetshenziswa ngokusemthethweni emigwaqweni yaseSpain.. Kodwa-ke, i-DGT icubungula ukufakwa kwayo esikhathini esimaphakathi, njengengxenye yenqubo yokwenza ikhathalogi yezimpawu ibe yesimanje futhi ijwayelane nezinhlobo ezintsha zokuhamba kwabantu basemadolobheni nabasemaphandleni. Emazweni afana ne-France nakwamanye amazwe ase-Europe, kungenzeka ukuthi usuhlangabezane nakho kwezinye izindawo zasemadolobheni noma ezihlala abantu, ikakhulukazi lapho ukuncishiswa kwesivinini kufunwa khona ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umthetho.
Isinqumo sokufaka isignali eluhlaza sifuna ukukhuthaza a ukushayela uqaphela okwengeziwe, ingashintshwa ukuze imvelo, kanye nokunciphisa izingozi ezindaweni ezishisayo ngaphandle kokwandisa ingcindezi kubashayeli ukuba bakhiphe izinhlawulo.
Ngakho-ke, uma ungomunye walabo abasebenzisa ithuba lokuwela umngcele noma ukuhamba ngaphandle kwaseSpain, naka: Ukunaka isignali eluhlaza kungakusiza ukuthi ulindele izimo eziyingozi. manje lungisa isivinini sakho ngaphandle kokujeziswa uma weqa isivinini esinconyiwe. Kuyindawo ephakathi phakathi kwesibopho nesinqumo somuntu siqu, sincike ekuhlanganyeleni kwesibopho phakathi komshayeli neziphathimandla zomgwaqo.
Ngingumshisekeli wezobuchwepheshe oguqule izintshisekelo zakhe "ze-geek" zaba umsebenzi. Ngichithe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 yempilo yami ngisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokukitaza ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo ngenxa yelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi. Manje sengiqeqeshelwe ubuchwepheshe be-computer nemidlalo yama-video. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 ngisebenza ngokubhalela amawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene ezobuchwepheshe nemidlalo yevidiyo, ngenza izindatshana ezifuna ukukunikeza imininingwane oyidingayo ngolimi oluqondakala yiwo wonke umuntu.
Uma unemibuzo, ulwazi lwami lusukela kuyo yonke into ehlobene nesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows kanye ne-Android yomakhalekhukhwini. Futhi ukuzibophezela kwami kuwe, ngihlala ngizimisele ukuchitha amaminithi ambalwa futhi ngikusize uxazulule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo kulo mhlaba we-inthanethi.